2024年秋天心區(qū)初中學科學習質(zhì)量調(diào)研檢測八年級上英語試卷注意事項：1.答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3.答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6.本學科試卷共41個小題，考試時間80分鐘，滿分100分。ANewrulesfortheschooldinninghallDearstudents,Wewouldliketomakenewrulesforourdinninghalltoreduceovercrowding(過度擁擠).Studentsindifferentgradeswillgotothedinninghallatdifferenttime.ThefollowingtimetablewillbeusedfromOctoberofthisyeartoMarchofnextyear.Pleasegettoknowwhenyoucangotothedinninghallforlunch.October,2024-November,2024December,2024-January,2025February,2025-March,202511:45a.m.Grade7Grade8Grade911:55a.m.Grade8Grade9Grade712:05p.m.Grade9Grade7Grade8Inordertohaveasafeandcomfortable(舒適的)environmentinthedinninghall,pleasefollowtheserules.Pleasedonotcutinline.●Pleasedonotpushorshoutatothersatanytime.●Pleasetakeallthetableware(餐具)tothestackingarea(堆放區(qū))andstackcorrectly.●Pleaseputtherubbishinthesortingbin(分類桶)。Pleaseenterthroughtheentranceandleavethroughtheexit.SchoolDinningHall英語試卷第1頁（共6頁）1.Whywillthedinninghallusethenewtimetable?A.Tomakethestudentsgotothedinninghallatthesametime.B.T6reduceovercrowding.C.Tomakestudentsstudyhard.2.WhencanstudentsofClass7,Grade8gotothedinninghallforlunch?A.At11:55a.m.inOctober,2024.B.Atl1:45a.m.inNovember,2024.C.At12:05p.m.inJanuary,2025BInthesummerof1949,theCommunistPartyofChina(CPC,中國共產(chǎn)黨)postedanoticeinsomenewspapers.Itaskedpeopletomaketheirowndesigns(設計)forthenationalflag.Thenewcountryneededasymbol.Nearly3,000peoplesentintheirdesigns.ThewinningdesignwasmadebyamannamedZengLiansongfromWenzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Afterreadingthenoticeinthenewspaper,Zengspentmanydaysthinkingaboutit.Onenight,whenhelookedupatthesky,hesawmanystarsshining—theywerelikerisinghopes.Then,hedecidedthatthestarsshouldbethemainfeatureoftheflag.Zengdrewalargeyellowstarintheupperleftcorneroftheflag.Thisstarstoodfor(代表)theCPC.Hethenplacedfoursmalleryellowstarstoitsright.ThesestoodfortheChinesepeople.ThepeoplearecloselyunitedaroundthegreatCommunistPartyofChina.Zengwasquitesurprisedtoseethathisdesignhadbeenchosen.OnOctober1,1949,thefive-starredflagappearedforthefirsttimeinTian'anmenSquareinBeijing.ItwasraisedbyChairmanMaoZedong.Zeng'sheartwasfilledwithpride!3.WhatgaveZengLiansongtheideaoftheflag-designing?A.ThenoticeonthenewspaperB.Theshiningstarsinthesky.C.Thenightofthesummer.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feature”meaninChinese?A.特征B.容貌C.故事5.Whenwasourfirstnationalflagmadeandraised?A.Inthespringof1949.B.Inthesummerof1949.C.Intheautumnof1949.6.Whatisthewritingpurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A.Totellusthebirthofthefirstnationalflag.B.Toshowtheimportanceoftheyear1949.C.TopicturethelifestoryofZengLiansong.英語試卷第2頁（共6頁） CMyfriendLinggoestostudyinGermanyforayear.Whatgiftsshouldshetaketotheteachersandclassmatesthere?Sheaskshermotherforhelp.HermotheradviseshertogivethemsomeChinesefans(扇子)becausethefanisanimportantpartofChineseculture.LinggoesshoppingandbuysthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindisthefeather(羽毛)fanforteachers.Itismadeoffeathers.ZhugeLiang,averysmartmaninChina,likesusingit.Thesecondkindisthesilkfanforgirls.Theyarealsocalled“roundsilkfans”.Theyaremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbirds,flowersandsoon.Theyareverypopularwithwomenofallages.Thethirdkindisthefoldingpaperfanforboys.Thereareusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.Somearemountainsandrivers,andomeareflowersandanimals.Manypeopleliketodrawpicturesandwritepoemsonpaperfans.Atthewelcomeparty,hernewteachersandclassmatesalllikethewonderfulfans.Iheywouldlike)knowmoreaboutChineseculture.7.WhydoesLing'smotheradviseLingtogivesomeChinesefansasgiftstoherteachersandclassmatesinGermany?A.Becausetheycankeeppeoplecool.B.Becausetheyarebeautifulandcheap.C.BecausetheyarepartofChineseculture.8.WhatkindsoffansdoesLingbringtoherteachersandclassmatesinGermany?①thefeatherfan②thesilkfan③theroldingpaperfan④thebamboofanA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④9.Whichkindoffancanweusuallyseepoemson?A.FeatherfanB.PaperfanC.Silkfan10.Whichoneisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ChinesecultureB.ThreekindsoffansC.Specialgifts閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項僅用一次。Everyday,weuseandthrowawayalargenumberofthings11Luckily,withthesupport(支持)ofourfriends,familiesandclassmates,therearemanysimplethingswecandotoprotectheenvironment!Driveourcarless.12Forexample,wecanwalkorrideabikeinsteadof(取代)drivingacartowhereweneedtogo.Carpooling(拼車)isalsoaskeatwaytogetaround,anditmeanswecanspendmoretimewithourfriendsandfamilies!13Uselesselectricityandwater.14Andremembertoturnoffsmallmachines(機器)when英語試卷第3頁（共6頁）wedon'tusethem,becauseitsavesalotofenergythroughtheday.Somethingassimpleasturningoffthewaterwhilebrushingourteethcanalsomakeabigdifferencetotheearth. 15Ifweputourheartintoit,it'snevertoolatetomakeasmallchange.A.Turnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.B.Therearemanygreatwaystogetaround.C.Itisaverygoodwaytoreduce(減少)airpollution.D.Onesmallstepforhumansisabigjumpfortheenvironment.E.It'stimeforustothinkofwaystochangewhatwearedoingtotheearth.第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。FuBaoisthenameofagiantpanda.ShewasborninEverlandParkinSouthKorea.Sheisthefirstbabyofthevisitinggiantpandas“Aibao”and“Lebao”.OnApril3,2024,shecamebacktoChinaandstartedlivinginher16.homeinSichuan.BeforeFuBaoleftforChina,thekeepers17.afarewellceremony(告別儀式)forher.Itwasrainythatday,butthousandsofpandaloversstillwenttosay18.toFuBao.Manyofthem19.raincoatsorheldumbrellas.Theywavedflags,shoutedFuBao'snameandtook20.ofFuBaowiththeirmobilephones.Some21.cried.“TherearemanygoodkeepersinChina.Iam22.FuBaowillbehappy.AfterFuBaogoesbacktoChina,therewillbemoreChinesefansto23.her,”saidakeeperofEverlandPark.FuBaoisthefirstgiantpandaborninSouthKorea.Asthename“Fubao”suggests,itsymbolizesa“treasurethatbringshappiness”.Sheis24.lovedbypeople.Itisa25.offriendshipbetweentheChineseandSouthKoreanpeople.16.A.safeB.newC.small17.A.heldB.watchedC.stopped18.A.helloB.sorryC.goodbye19.A.woreB.foundC.bought20.A.cardsB.lettersC.photos21.A.evenB.stillC.just22.A.afraidB.sureC.sad23.A.keepB.missC.love英語試卷第4頁（共6頁）24.A.deeplyB.easilyC.kindly25.A.luckB.bridgeC.idea第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation,Chinawillgivemuchattentiontolaboreducation(勞動教育)inprimaryandsecondaryschools,inordertodevelop26.(student)view(觀點)oftheworldanddeveloptheirlifeskills.Here27.(be)twopiecesofnewsaboutschoollaboreducation.*Cookingtobuildcharacters(品格)Doyouknowhow28.(cook),cleanorgrowplants?Ifnot,youwilllearnsoon.ThesewillallbepartsofChinesepubliceducationstartingthisfall.Inthepast,studentsonly29.(study)somemajor(主要的)subjectssuchasMathsandEnglish.Butnowtheywillhaveatleastoneclass30.weektolearndifferentlifeskills.Forexample,studentsfromthe31.(five)andthesixthgradeswilllearntocooktwoorthreedishes,likefriedeggswithtomatoes.Itwillhelp32.(they)becomemoreindependent(獨立的).*StudentslearnfarmingMayisthemonthfortransplantingrice(插秧).33.Majiangvillage,Sichuan,juniorstudentsfromHuayingMiddleSchoolarelearninghowtotransplantricebyhandandlocalfarmersareteachingthemona34.(sun)day.Thisisapartoftheschoollaboreducation.Studentscannotonlylearnaboutfarming,35.alsofindoutwhatthelifewillbeliketoworkasfarmers.第三部分讀寫綜合(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Lastyear,adanceknownasKemusanorSubjectThreebecamepopularonline.Thedancefirstcameoutinawedding(婚禮)party.Then,fromtheInternettothestreets,wecouldseepeopledancingtheSubjectThree.It'snotdifficulttodancetheSubjectThree.Dancersjustsway(搖動)theirkneesandankles(腳踝)atthesametime,makingexcitinghandgestures(姿勢).Thedancequicklybecamepopularamongyoungpeopleonlineandoffline,becauseitcanbringthemalotofjoyandfun.OnNewYear'sEve,2024,inShenyang,hundredsofpeopledressedalikeanddidthedancetowelcometheNewYear.Thedancerslivestreamed(直播)theparty.Andtheyinvitedmanypeopleonlinetojoinintheparty.Intheend,theysetanewGuinnessWorldRecordfor“themostpeopledoingthesamedanceatthesametimeonlineandoffline”英語試卷第5頁（共6頁）Thenameofthedance“Kemusan”or“SubjectThree”namesafterChina’sthird-subjectdrivingtest,theroadtest.Itissaidthatwhenayoungmanpassedh