【英語】七年級英語下冊閱讀理解綜合測試（含答案）一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解

Hereisourpetdog，Mr.Hawkeye.Mr.Hawkeyeissevenyearsold，andwegothimfromourvet（獸醫(yī)）.Hetakesinalotofcats.Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk（掠奪者）aroundfood.Ifyouarenotlooking，hewilltakeasandwichoffyourplate.Hecansmellthedeliciousfoodinthefridgefromanotherfloorinthehouse，andpotatochipsarehisfavouritethingtosteal!Thiscomesthename，Hawkeye.Hawkeyewasagreatanimalatthevet.Theythoughthecouldbringgoodluckandhetookcareofallthenewcats，givingthembaths，etc.Hedoesthatatourhouseaswell.LikeIsaid，heisquiteacharacterandveryfriendly.Healwaysgreets（問候）uswhenwecomehome.Hehastocheckoutallthebagstomakesureifthere'sfoodthereforhim,especiallychips!（1）Mr.Hawkeyeis

.A.

ourpetdog

B.

theownerofthepet

C.

acat

D.

avet（2）HereceiveshisnameHawkeyebecause

.A.

heisahawkaroundfood

B.

hecanbringgoodluckC.

heisarealcharacter

D.

heisquickateatingfood（3）Ourpetlikes

bestofall.A.

sandwiches

B.

potatochips

C.

potatoes

D.

newcats（4）Theunderlinedword“character"mostlymeans

here.A.

有個性的寵物

B.

有個性的人

C.

主角

D.

英雄（5）WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Hawkeye?A.

Heisverycleverandfriendly.

B.

Heisverylucky.C.

Heisaverygoodvet.

D.

Hecandoallthehouseworkathome.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是我家的寵物狗鷹眼的故事。我們是從寵物園領的。在寵物園它是一個很好的動物，他對食物的嗅覺很靈敏，它從遠的地方能聞到東西所在的地方。它還能照顧貓，他們都認為它能為他們帶來幸運。在我們家它也做得很好。當我們回家時它歡迎我們。它很看我們的包，看是否為它帶來好吃的。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hereisourpetdog，Mr.Hawkeye.這是我們到達寵物狗，鷹眼先生?？芍椦凼菍櫸锕贰９蔬xA。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk（掠奪者）aroundfood.它能有這個名字因為對周圍的食物是這樣一個掠奪者。故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)andpotatochipsarehisfavouritethingtosteal!薯片是它最喜歡偷的東西?？芍钕矚g的食物是薯片。故選B。（4）詞意猜測題。根據(jù)短文敘述的內容鷹眼會照顧貓，給貓洗澡，可知它很有個性和其它的狗不同，可知character在此是有個性的意思，可知鷹眼是有個性的寵物，故選A。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theythoughthecouldbringgoodluckandhetookcareofallthenewcats，givingthembaths，etc.他們認為它能給他們帶來好運，并且它能照顧所有新來的貓，給它們洗澡?？芍浅Ｂ斆?。LikeIsaid，heisquiteacharacterandveryfriendly.像我說的，他是很有個性和非常友好。故選A?！军c評】此題考查閱讀理解。解答細節(jié)理解題時，一個常用的方法就是運用定位法，即根據(jù)題干和選項中的關鍵詞從原文中找到相關的句子，與選項進行比較從而確定答案；推理判斷題既要透過文章表面文字信息推測文章隱含意思，又要根據(jù)作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷，力求從作者的角度去考慮，不要固守自己的看法或觀點。最后確定正確答案。2．根據(jù)材料內容，選擇正確答案。D

Longlongagopeoplemadefires（火）fromlightning（閃電）.Buttheyhadtokeepthefiresburning（燃燒）,fortheycouldn'tstartitagainiftherewasnolightning.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstone（石頭）togethercouldmakeaspark（火花）.Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves（樹葉）.Inthiswaytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing（摩擦）.Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwood（木頭）andputasmallerstick（樹枝）intothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.

Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheat（熱）fromthesun.Theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.

Abouttwocenturies（世紀）ago,peoplebegantomakematches（火柴）.Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefires.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectric（電子）firestarter.Ofcourseanelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches.Butitisconvenient.（1）Asparkcan

.A.

fireanyleaves

B.

burnanything

C.

burndryleaves

D.

keepfiresburning（2）Wecanalsogetafireby

.A.

makingaholeonabigpieceofwood

B.

puttingasmallerstickintotheholeC.

turningthestickhardforawhile

D.

allabovetogether（3）Matcheshavebeenused

.A.

forabouttwothousandyears

B.

forabouttwohundredyearsC.

sincepeoplebegantousefireforcooking

D.

sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun（4）Fromthispassageweknow

.A.

anelectricfirestarteriswidelyusedB.

peoplehaven'tusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestartersC.

todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefiresD.

someforestfireshappenfromlightning（5）Choosetherightorderofthewaystomakefirespeoplegottoknow.a.withamatch

b.fromthesun

c.fromlightning

d.byrubbing

e.withanelectricfirestarterA.

a,b,c,d,e

B.

b,c,a,e,d

C.

c,d,b,a,e

D.

d,a,c,b,e【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves（樹葉）.火花可以燃燒干燥的樹葉。fireanyleaves燃燒任何樹葉，burnanything燃燒任何東西，burndryleaves燃燒干燥的樹葉，keepfiresburning保持火燃燒著，故選C。（2）makingaholeonabigpieceofwood在一塊大木頭上弄一個洞，puttingasmallerstickintothehole把一根小棍子插進洞里，turningthestickhardforawhile把棍子使勁轉一會兒。文章三四行Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing（摩擦）.Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwood（木頭）andputasmallerstick（樹枝）intothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.然后人們也學會了用摩擦來生火。他們在一塊大木頭上打孔（木頭）,把一根較小的棍子（樹枝）放進洞里。他們一次又一次地把棍子轉過。幾分鐘后,他們著火了。故選D。（3）Abouttwocenturies（世紀）ago,peoplebegantomakematches（火柴）.大約兩個世紀以前,人們開始制造火柴，即也就是人們使用火也就有200年了。forabouttwothousandyears大約兩千年，forabouttwohundredyears大約兩百年了，sincepeoplebegantousefireforcooking自從人們開始用火做飯，sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun自從人們用太陽能。故選B。（4）anelectricfirestarteriswidelyused電動的點火器被廣泛的使用，文章最后Ofcourseanelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches.Butitisconvenient.當然,電動的點火器比一盒火柴更貴。但是很方便。所以可以判斷并沒有被廣泛使用，故排除A。peoplehaven'tusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestarters人們沒有使用火柴,因為他們有電動的點火器。Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,火柴現(xiàn)在仍然使用，故排除B。todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefires今天有兩種生火方法，文章倒數(shù)第五行peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheat（熱）fromthesun人們學會了生火的其他方法。有時他們用太陽的熱量，倒數(shù)第二行Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectric（電子）firestarter.今天火柴還在使用,但是人們有更多的新方法來生火。其中一個是使用電電動的點火器。故排除C，故選D。（5）文章第一行Longlongagopeoplemadefires（火）fromlightning（閃電）.很久以前人們從閃電中生火（火）。文章第二行Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstone（石頭）togethercouldmakeaspark（火花）.Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves（樹葉）.后來,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)撞擊兩塊石頭（石頭）可以產生火花（火花）?；鸹梢匀紵稍飿淙~（樹葉）。文章倒數(shù)第五行Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheat（熱）fromthesun.隨著時間的推移,人們學會了生火的其他方法。有時他們用太陽的熱量（hot）。倒數(shù)第三行Abouttwocenturies（世紀）ago,peoplebegantomakematches（火柴）.大約兩個世紀以前,人們開始制造火柴（火柴）。文章倒數(shù)第二行Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectric（電子）firestarter.今天火柴還在使用,但是人們有更多的新方法來生火。其中一個是使用電電動的點火器。故選C。

【點評】文章的概括，和推斷。3．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Whenwehavesmallcutsintheskin（皮膚）,somethingstrangemayhappen.Thecutsareabletoheal（疫愈）themselvesinacoupleofdays.Howdoesthishappen?Readon,andyouwillfindoutthesecret.

Everylivingthingontheearthismadeupofcells（細胞）.Cellsgrowandmakenewcells.Mostcellsareverytinyandwecan'tseethemwithoureyes.Differentcellshavedifferentuses.Ourskincellsarespecialones.Thecellsonthesurface（表面）ofourskinareolddeadcells.Newskincellsarerightunderthesurface.Thesearethelivingskincells.Theydoworkforourbodies.Theyhelpprotectourbodiesandhealcuts.

Ourbodiesmakeskincellsallthetime.Astheoldcellsfalloff,newcellsgrowinthesameplace.Eachpersonmakesabout18kgofskincellsduringhisorherlife.Surfaceskincellsfittogethercloselywithnogapsbetweenthem.Whenyoucutorburnyourself,youcanharm（傷害）yourskincells.Asmallcutwillnotdomuchharm.Yourskinwillquicklyhealitselfbymakingnewskincells.Howdoskincellswork?First,thecellsnearthecutgetbiggerandmoveintothegap.Next,thesebiggercellsmeetinthemiddle.Theyformanewlayer（層）ofskincells.Finally,newcellswillgrowuntilthegapdisappearscompletely.Inthisway,yourskincangrowandgetwellitself.

Howamazingthetinycellsare!Nexttimeyouhaveacut,don'tworryaboutit.Maybeinafewdays,youwillbesurprisedtofindithealed.（1）Theunderlinedword"gaps"inthepassagemeans"________"inChinese.A.

突起

B.

條紋

C.

縫隙

D.

差距（2）Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.

cellsarelargeandwecanseethemwithoureyesB.

cellscangrowandmakenewcellsC.

cellsaren'tinmostlivingthingsD.

cellsnearthecutgetsmallerandmoveintothegap（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.

Eachpersoncanmake18kgofskincellseveryday.B.

Differentcellshavedifferentusesinourbodies.C.

Theskincellshavelittleworktodointhebody.D.

Wecanseemostcellswithoureyes.（4）Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe________.A.

HOWSKINCELLSHEALCUTSB.

THEIMPORTANCEOFSKINC.

HOWTOPROTECTOURFINGERSD.

THEWAYOFMAKINGCELLS【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要講了皮膚細胞怎樣治愈傷口的。（1）推斷題。根據(jù)前文Astheoldcellsfalloff,newcellsgrowinthesameplace.可知舊的細胞脫落，新細胞又長出來，所以細胞間沒有縫隙，故選C。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Astheoldcellsfalloff,newcellsgrowinthesameplace.可知細胞可以生長，制造新細胞，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Differentcellshavedifferentuses.可知不同的細胞有不同的用處，故選B。（4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了皮膚細胞怎樣治愈傷口的。故選A。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。4．閱讀理解

Sharks（鯊魚）arethemostfrighteninganimalsinthesea.SometimeswecanseesharksswimmingintheseaaroundHongKong.Peopleputnetsaroundsomebeachestoprotectswimmers.Whenthereisa"shark'sflag",peoplemuststayonthebeach.Itwillbetoolateifasharkcanswimsixtykilometresanhourtoyou.

Thereare30kindsofsharksand25kindsofthemaredangerous.Thewhalesharksare,verybig.Theycangrowto18metreslong,buttheyarenotdangeroustopeople.Thejaws（大白鯊）andthetigersharksarethemostdangerouskindsofsharks.

Doyouknowallsharksmustkeepswimming,ortheywillgodown?Allsharkscanfeeleverythingthathappensaroundthem.Wemustkeepcalmanddon'tmakeanynoisewhenasharkisswimmingnearyou.

Ifasharklosesatooth,anewonewillgrowoutveryquickly.Sosharksalwayshavemanysharpteeth.（1）Whydopeopleputnetsaroundsomebeaches?A.

Tokeepswimmersrunning.

B.

Tokeepswimmersswimming.C.

Tokeepswimmerssafe.

D.

Tokeepsharksswimming.（2）

ofsharksaredangerousinallkindsofsharks.A.

Lessthan80%

B.

Morethan80%

C.

Morethan90%

D.

Lessthan20%（3）Whatarethemostdangerouskindsofsharks'?A.

Thejawsandthetigersharks.

B.

Thewhalesharksandthetigersharks.C.

Thejawsandthewhalesharks.

D.

Thewhalesharksandthebluesharks.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"calm"meaninChinese?A.

鎮(zhèn)靜的

B.

吵鬧的

C.

沉默的

D.

任性的【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A【解析】【分析】主要講了鯊魚的生活習慣，以及教會人們如何面對鯊魚。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Peopleputnetsaroundsomebeachestoprotectswimmers.可知人們放網(wǎng)子在沙灘附近的目的是保護游泳者，故選C。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Thereare30kindsofsharksand25kindsofthemaredangerous.可知30種鯊魚中，25種是危險的，所以危險的鯊魚占25除以30=0.83，即80%多，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Thejaws（大白鯊）andthetigersharksarethemostdangerouskindsofsharks.可知大白鯊和虎鯨是最危險的，故選A。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)don'tmakeanynoisewhenasharkisswimmingnearyou.可知鯊魚游向你時不要制造噪音，即保持鎮(zhèn)靜，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5．閱讀理解

Bobwasalazyman.Heaskedforfoodfromotherstomakealiving（謀生）.

Oneday,Bobgotapot（罐）ofmilkfromafarmer.Bobwasveryglad.Helookedatthepotandstartedthinking,"I'llsellthemilktomorrowatagoodprice.Withthemoney,Icanbuysomechickens.ThenIcanselltheeggstobuyacow.Withthecow'smilk,Icanbuymorecowsandhaveafarm.SoonI'llhavealotofmoneyandberich（富有的）.AndI'llmeetanicegirlandhaveahappyfamily.”

Ahappyfamily!Howexciting!Bobthoughtaboutitandjumpedup.Oh,no!Hekicked（踢）thepot.ItwasbrokenandBobwokeupfromhisdaydream（白日夢）.（1）WhydidBobaskforfoodfromotherstomakealiving?A.

Becausehecouldn'twork.B.

Becausehehadnofarm.C.

Becausehewasverylazy.D.

Becausehehadabigfamily.（2）HowdidBobgetapotofmilkoneday?A.

Afarmergaveittohim.B.

Anicegirlgaveittohim.C.

Heboughtithimself（他自己）.D.

Hegotitfromhiscow.（3）WhatdidBobwanttobuyaftersellingtheeggs?A.

Somechickens.

B.

Acow.

C.

Moremilk.

D.

Afarm.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"broken"meaninChinese?A.

遺失的

B.

漂亮的

C.

破損的

D.

成功的（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Ahappyfamily.

B.

Anicegirl.

C.

Toberich.

D.

Bob'sdaydream.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了鮑勃的白日夢。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Bobwasalazyman.可知鮑勃是懶惰的。故選C。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Bobgotapot（罐）ofmilkfromafarmer.可知鮑勃從農民那得到一罐牛奶。故選A。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)ThenIcanselltheeggstobuyacow.可知鮑勃想買一頭奶牛。故選B。（4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)

Hekicked（踢）thepot.可知罐子爛了，可猜測出broken是破損的。故選C。（5）主旨題題。根據(jù)本文講述了鮑勃的白日夢可知。故選D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和主旨題都是?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要注意細節(jié)從文中找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解Therearesomewebsitesforkids.Let'svisitthemnow.BigLittleBangYoucanbeahero,likeAvatar,tohelptheworld.YoucanalsosurftheInternettomakemusicwithotherkids.ActionAllStarsYoucanplaysportshere.Youcanfinishthenewmissionseverymonth.Youcangetcoolclothesfromyourfavoriteteamsandplayers.ShidonniYoucandrawyourfavoriteanimalsandcolorthemonthisfunwebsite.YoucanshowyourworkstoothersontheInternet.PandandaYoucanmakeclothesforyourdollsanddecoratethetreehousesonPandanda!Youcanalsohaveapethereandgivehersomefoodanddrinks,playwithher,askhertosinganddanceandtakeabathforher.（1）Ifyouwanttomakemusic,youcanvisit

.A.

BigLittleBang

B.

ActionAllStars

C.

Shidonni

D.

Pandanda（2）Youcan

onActionAllStars.A.

helptheworld

B.

getcoolclothes

C.

drawyourpets

D.

makeclothesfordolls（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

KidscanmakemusiconActionAllStars.B.

Thesefourwebsitesareallforkids.C.

Shidonniisnotafunwebsiteforkids.D.

YoucanaskthepettocookanddanceonPandanda.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：此文主要介紹了四個兒童網(wǎng)站以及網(wǎng)站中所設計的活動。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句YoucanalsosurftheInternettomakemusicwithotherkids.可知，在網(wǎng)站BigLittleBang可以與孩子一起制作音樂，故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Youcangetcoolclothesfromyourfavoriteteamsandplayers.理解可知，在網(wǎng)站ActionAllStars你可以從你最喜歡的球隊和球員那里買到很酷的衣服。故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Therearesomewebsitesforkids.Let'svisitthemnow.可知，這四個網(wǎng)站都是面向兒童的，故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關鍵信息，選擇正確答案。7．閱讀理解

Thishappened（發(fā)生）abouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.Thefestivalwouldlast（持續(xù)）5days.

Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny,sowewenttothemountainsforcamping.Butinthemountainstheweatherchanged（變化）quickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirstwedidn'tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainheavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Later,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Thereweren'tanyroomsfree,sotheyletussleepinthediningroom.Thenextmorning,itwassunnyagain.Butourtentwasn'tthere.Thewindblewitawaylastnight.（1）Wheredidthewritergofortheartfestival?A.

ToChina.

B.

TotheUK.

C.

TotheUSA.

D.

ToFrance.（2）Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrived?A.

Rainyandwindy.

B.

Snowyandcold.

C.

Rainyandcool.

D.

Sunnyandhot.（3）Theunderlinedword"storm"means"________"inChinese.A.

暴風雨

B.

雨夾雪

C.

冰雹

D.

大霧（4）Wheredidthewritersleepthatnight?A.

Athome.

B.

Inahotel.

C.

Inthetent.

D.

Atafriend'shome.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

Theartfestivalwasoneweeklong.B.

Thewriterdidn'tenjoythecamping.C.

Thewritercouldn'tfindhisbagthenextmorning.D.

Thebadweatherinthemountainslastedtwodays.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了作者去法國參見五天的藝術節(jié)所見所聞。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.

可知，作者去法國參加藝術節(jié)，故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)

Itwasveryhotandsunny.可知他們天氣晴朗炎熱。故選D。（3）詞義推測題，根據(jù)Atfirstwedidn'tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainheavilyandtherewasastrongwind.

可知，當天晚上刮大風下大雨，因此可推測storm的意思是暴風雨。故選A。（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.

可知那天晚上他們離開了露營地回到了旅館，故選B。（5）推斷題，根據(jù)最后一段的描述可知，他們在露營時，下起了暴風雨，他們不得不走出帳篷回到旅館，可推測他作者在露營的時候并不快樂。故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解，細節(jié)理解題，推斷題，詞義推測是閱讀理解常考題型，細節(jié)題可以直接從文中找到答案，詞義推測，可根據(jù)上下文推斷出畫橫線單詞的意思，推斷題則需要根據(jù)上下文進行合理的推斷，找出正確的信息。8．閱讀理解

MyEnglishnameisCherry.Todayismybirthday.Myfatherbuysmeabigcake.Therearethirteencandlesonthecake.Mymothercooksnoodlesandotherdeliciousfoodforme.Ihaveagoodtime.

JackisfromtheUSA.Todayishistwelfthbirthday.Hisparentshaveabigpartyforhim.Allofhisgoodfriendscometohishouse.Theysing,dance,playgamesandeatthecake.Howhappytheyare!

LisaisfromtheUK.Shehasatwin（孿生的）brother,Bob.Theyhavethebirthdayonthesameday.Todayistheirtenthbirthday.Thereisabigcakeandothernicefoodonthetable.Lisamakesawish:shewantsherparentstobehealthy.Now,theyareblowingoutthecandles.（1）HowoldisCherrynow?A.

Ten.

B.

Eleven.

C.

Twelve.

D.

Thirteen.（2）WhatdoesCherrydotoday?A.

Shesingssomesongs.

B.

Sheeatssomenoodles.C.

Shebuysabigcake.

D.

Shecooksfoodforhermother.（3）HowmanypeoplearethereinLisa'sfamily?A.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Four.

D.

Five.（4）WheredoesJackcomefrom?A.

China.

B.

Canada.

C.

America.

D.

England.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLisa'swish?A.

Shewantstohaveabigparty.

B.

Shewantshergrandparentstohavealonglife.C.

Shewantsherparentstobehealthy.

D.

Shewantsherparentstohavegoodjobs.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹Cherry

、Jack和Lisa各自生日及父母怎樣給他們慶祝生日。（1）邏輯推理題。由Therearethirteencandlesonthecake.

可推知Cherry十三歲，故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Mymothercooksnoodlesandotherdeliciousfoodforme.可知她母親為他做了面條。故選B。（3）數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)Shehasatwin（孿生的）brother,Bob.和shewantsherparentstobehealthy.

可知她家里由雙胞胎弟弟，父母和Lisa，共計四口人，故選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。

根據(jù)JackisfromtheUSA.

可知Jack來自美國。故選C。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)shewantsherparentstobehealthy.

可知選項C符合文章內容，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題兩種種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀理解

Thetigeristhelargestwildcatintheworld.Itisthekingofanimals.Tigersofteneat5kgofmeatforameal.Tigerscanseeverywellinthedark.Theyoftenhuntatnight.Sometimestheycaneat27kgofmeatatonenight.Mostmembersofthecatfamilydislikewater,buttigersenjoywater.Theyaregoodatswimming.Manyanimalsliveingroups,buttigerslivealone（單獨地）,exceptfor（除了）mothersandtheiryoungbabies.Amothertigerusuallyhastwoorthreebabiesatonetime.Shetakescareofthembyherself.

Therewereeightkindsoftigersintheworld,butthreeofthemdiedout（滅絕）.Thereareonlyabout3200wildtigersintheworldnowbecausepeoplekilltigersanddestroytheplaceswheretheylive.（1）Whatcan'ttigersdo?A.

Theycan'tswim.

B.

Theycan'tseeverywellinthedark.C.

Theycan'teatalot.

D.

Babytigerscan'tlivealone.（2）Howmanykindsoftigersarethereintheworldnow?A.

8.

B.

3.

C.

5.

D.

3200.（3）Theword"destroy"means

inChineseA.

殺死

B.

破壞

C.

搶劫

D.

消滅（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.

Thetigeristhekingofanimals.

B.

Thetigercanseewellinthedark.C.

Thetigeristhelargestanimalintheworld.

D.

Thetigerisgoodatswimming.【答案】