2025年考研英語（一）閱讀理解專項訓練詞匯記憶與運用考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartIReadingComprehensiondirections:Eachpassagebelowisfollowedbysomequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheproliferationofdigitaltechnologyhasfundamentallyalteredthelandscapeofmoderncommunication,renderingtraditionalmethodsincreasinglyobsolete.Email,instantmessaging,andsocialmediaplatformshavenotonlyexpeditedinformationexchangebuthavealsofosteredacultureofimmediacythatoftenunderminesdeeper,morethoughtfulinteractions.Whiletheseadvancementsundoubtedlyofferconvenienceandefficiency,theirpervasivenatureraisesconcernsaboutthepotentialerosionofmeaningfulhumanconnection.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsofdigitalcommunicationisthedeclineinface-to-faceconversations.Theeaseoftypingamessageorpostingastatusupdatecandiscourageindividualsfromengaginginthemoretime-consuming,yetarguablymorefulfilling,processofin-persondialogue.Thisshiftisparticularlyconcerningamongyoungergenerations,whomaydevelopsocialskillsthatarelessnuancedandlesscapableofconveyingcomplexemotionscomparedtothosewhogrewupwithmoretraditionalformsofcommunication.Furthermore,theconstantbarrageofdigitalnotificationscancreateasenseofanxietyandFOMO(fearofmissingout),asindividualsfeelpressuredtoremainperpetuallyconnectedandresponsive.Thiscanleadtoaphenomenonknownas"technostress,"wherethedemandsofdigitalcommunicationoverwhelmanindividual'sabilitytocope,resultinginincreasedstresslevelsanddecreasedoverallwell-being.Thepsychologicaltollofmaintaininganonlinepresencecanbesignificant,asindividualsmayfeelcompelledtocurateaperfectimagethatisoftenatoddswiththeirauthenticselves.Despitethesechallenges,digitaltechnologyalsoofferstoolsthatcanenhancehumanconnection.Videocalls,forinstance,allowindividualstoseeandheareachotherinreal-time,bridginggeographicaldistancesandprovidingamorepersonalexperiencethantext-basedcommunication.Socialmediaplatformscanalsofacilitatethemaintenanceofrelationships,allowingindividualstostayupdatedonthelivesoffriendsandfamilywholivefaraway.Ultimately,theimpactofdigitaltechnologyonhumanconnectioniscomplexandmultifaceted.Whileithasundoubtedlychangedthewaywecommunicate,itisnotnecessarilyaforceforeitherpositiveornegativetransformation.Rather,itisthewayinwhichwechoosetoengagewiththesetechnologiesthatwilldeterminetheirultimateimpactonourrelationshipsandourlives.Questions:1.Whatistheprimaryconcernraisedbytheauthorregardingdigitalcommunication?2.Accordingtothepassage,howdoestheprevalenceofdigitalcommunicationaffectface-to-faceinteractions?3.Whatistheterm"technostress"usedtodescribe?4.Whatpotentialbenefitofdigitaltechnologyismentionedinthepassage?5.Whatistheauthor'smainargumentregardingtheimpactofdigitaltechnologyonhumanconnection?PassageTwoTheconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedconsiderabletractioninrecentyears,asindividuals,corporations,andgovernmentsincreasinglyrecognizetheneedtoaddressenvironmentaldegradationandresourcedepletion.Atitscore,sustainabilityreferstotheabilitytomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisholisticapproachencompassesenvironmental,social,andeconomicdimensions,requiringabalancedandintegratedstrategytoensurelong-termviability.Oneofthekeychallengesfacingsustainabilityeffortsisthepervasivenatureofconsumerisminmodernsocieties.Therelentlesspursuitofeconomicgrowthandincreasedmaterialconsumptionhasledtoasignificantincreaseinwastegeneration,pollution,andresourcedepletion.Addressingthisissuerequiresafundamentalshiftinconsumerbehavior,towardsmoremindfulconsumptionpatternsthatprioritizedurability,reuse,andrecycling.Anothercriticalaspectofsustainabilityistheneedforsustainabledevelopmentpractices.Thisinvolvesintegratingenvironmentalconsiderationsintoallstagesofthedevelopmentprocess,fromplanninganddesigntoimplementationandoperation.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstominimizenegativeimpactsontheenvironmentwhilemaximizingsocialandeconomicbenefits.Thiscanbeachievedthroughtheadoptionofrenewableenergysources,theefficientuseofresources,andtheimplementationofgreeninfrastructure.Theroleofcorporationsindrivingsustainabilityisalsocrucial.Businesseshaveauniqueabilitytoinfluenceconsumerbehaviorandshapemarkettrendsthroughtheirproductdesign,supplychainmanagement,andcorporatesocialresponsibilityinitiatives.Byadoptingsustainablepractices,corporationscannotonlyreducetheirenvironmentalfootprintbutalsoenhancetheirbrandreputationandcompetitiveness.Furthermore,governmentpoliciesplayavitalroleinpromotingsustainability.Regulationsandincentivescanencouragebusinessesandindividualstoadoptmoresustainablepractices,whilepubliceducationcampaignscanraiseawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandpromoteresponsibleconsumptionpatterns.Internationalcooperationisalsoessential,asmanyenvironmentalchallenges,suchasclimatechange,transcendnationalbordersandrequirecoordinatedglobalaction.Inconclusion,achievingsustainabilityrequiresamultifacetedapproachthataddressestheinterconnectedenvironmental,social,andeconomicdimensionsofdevelopment.Byembracingsustainablepractices,individuals,corporations,andgovernmentscanworktogethertocreateamoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.Questions:6.Whatisthecentralideaofthepassage?7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainchallengestoachievingsustainability?8.Whatdoestheterm"sustainabledevelopment"referto?9.Whatroledocorporationsplayinpromotingsustainability?10.Whatistheimportanceofinternationalcooperationinaddressingsustainabilityissues?PassageThreeTheriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasprecipitatedasignificanttransformationintheglobalworkforce,raisingbothexcitingopportunitiesandprofoundchallenges.AsAIsystemsbecomeincreasinglysophisticated,theyarecapableofperformingtasksthatwerepreviouslythoughttorequirehumanintelligence,fromdataanalysisandpatternrecognitiontolanguagetranslationandevencreativeproblem-solving.Thishasthepotentialtoautomateawiderangeofjobs,frommanufacturingandlogisticstocustomerserviceandadministrativetasks.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsofAIontheworkforceisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayreplacehumanworkersincertainindustries,leadingtounemploymentandeconomicinequality.Thisisparticularlyconcerninginsectorswheretasksarerepetitiveandpredictable,suchasdataentryorassemblylinework.However,itisimportanttonotethatAIalsohasthepotentialtocreatenewjobs,particularlyinthefieldsofAIdevelopment,maintenance,andoversight.AnotherchallengeposedbyAIistheneedforworkerstoadapttoarapidlychangingjobmarket.Ascertainjobsbecomeautomated,workerswillneedtoacquirenewskillsandknowledgetoremaincompetitive.Thisrequiresashifttowardslifelonglearningandcontinuousskilldevelopment,aswellasinvestmentineducationandtrainingprogramsthatcanequipworkerswiththeskillsneededforthefuture.TheriseofAIalsohighlightstheimportanceofskillssuchascriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence,whicharedifficulttoautomate.Furthermore,theethicalimplicationsofAIaresignificant.AsAIsystemsbecomemoreautonomous,questionsariseregardingtheirdecision-makingprocessesandthepotentialforbias.ItiscrucialtoensurethatAIsystemsaredesignedandimplementedinawaythatisfair,transparent,andaccountable.Thisrequirescollaborationbetweentechnologists,ethicists,andpolicymakerstodevelopethicalguidelinesandframeworksforAIdevelopmentanddeployment.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofAIareimmense.AIhasthepotentialtoimproveproductivity,efficiency,andinnovationacrossawiderangeofindustries.Byautomatingroutinetasks,AIcanfreeuphumanworkerstofocusonmorecomplexandcreativework,leadingtogreaterjobsatisfactionandfulfillment.Additionally,AIcanbeusedtosolvecomplexproblems,suchasclimatechangeanddiseaseoutbreaks,thatwouldbedifficultorimpossibleforhumanstoaddressalone.Inconclusion,theriseofAIpresentsbothopportunitiesandchallengesfortheglobalworkforce.Whileitmaydisplacesomejobs,italsohasthepotentialtocreatenewopportunitiesandimproveourlivesinnumerousways.ThekeytoharnessingthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisksliesinproactiveinvestmentineducation,training,andethicalframeworksthatcanensureasmoothtransitiontoanAI-poweredfuture.Questions:11.WhatisthemaineffectofAIontheworkforceaccordingtothepassage?12.WhatisapotentialconsequenceofAIoncertainindustries?13.Whatskillswillworkersneedtoadapttothechangingjobmarket?14.WhatisamajorethicalconcernrelatedtoAI?15.WhatisapotentialbenefitofAImentionedinthepassage?PartIIClozedirections:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhas16.aprofoundimpactonvariousaspectsofhumanlife.Fromcommunicationtohealthcare,technologyhas17.ourlivesincountlessways.However,this18.ofinnovationalsobringsaboutasetofchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofdigitaldivide,whichreferstothegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotechnologyandthosewhodonot.Thisdividecan19.tounequalopportunitiesand20.ineducation,employment,andsocialparticipation.Anotherchallengeistherapid21.oftechnology,whichcanmakeitdifficultforindividualstokeepupwiththelatestadvancements.Thiscanleadtoasenseof22.andinadequacy,aspeoplemayfeelthattheyarefallingbehindinthefast-pacedworldoftechnology.Additionally,the23.oftechnologycanraiseconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Asmorepersonaldatais24.online,theriskofdatabreachesandidentitytheftincreases.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequencesforindividualsandorganizationsalike.Despitethesechallenges,the25.oftechnologyisundeniable.Ithasthepotentialtoimproveourlivesinnumerousways,fromenhancinghealthcareoutcomesto26.globalconnectivity.Tomaximizethebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitsdrawbacks,itiscrucialtoaddressthechallengesitpresents.Thiscanbeachievedthrough27.initiativesthatpromotedigitalliteracyandaccess,aswellasthedevelopmentofethicalguidelinesandframeworksfortechnologydevelopmentanddeployment.Inconclusion,therapidadvancementoftechnologyhas28.ourlivesinprofoundways.Whileitbringsaboutnumerousbenefits,italsoposesasetofchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.By29.proactivemeasurestoaddressthesechallenges,wecanensurethattechnologyservesasaforceforpositivetransformationinthefuture.The30.istoharnessthepoweroftechnologytocreateamoreequitable,efficient,andsustainableworldforall.16.A)exerted17.A)enriched18.A)surge19.A)lead20.A)disparity21.A)obsolescence22.A)stagnation23.A)proliferation24.A)transmitted25.A)impact26.A)fostering27.A)educational28.A)revolutionized29.A)implementing30.A)imperative試卷答案PartIReadingComprehension1.DTheprimaryconcernraisedbytheauthorregardingdigitalcommunicationisthepotentialerosionofmeaningfulhumanconnectionduetothecultureofimmediacyitfosters.*解析思路：Thepassageexpressesconcernaboutthe"downwardtrendinmeaningfulhumanconnection"(第一段)anddiscusseshowthe"cultureofimmediacy"underminesdeeperinteractions(第一段).OptionDcapturesthiscentralconcernaboutthequalityanddepthofrelationshipsbeingaffected,ratherthanjustthespeedorconvenienceofcommunication.OptionsA,B,andCdescribespecificproblemsrelatedtodigitalcommunication,buttheyaresecondarytothemainargumentaboutitsimpactondeephumanbonds.2.BAccordingtothepassage,theprevalenceofdigitalcommunicationdiscouragesindividualsfromengaginginface-to-faceconversations,leadingtoadeclineintheseinteractions.*解析思路：Thepassagestates,"Theeaseoftypingamessageorpostingastatusupdatecandiscourageindividualsfromengaginginthemoretime-consuming,yetarguablymorefulfilling,processofin-persondialogue"(第二段).Thisdirectlylinkstheeaseandprevalenceofdigitalcommunication(impliedbytheeaseofalternatives)toadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.OptionBaccuratelyreflectsthiscausalrelationshipdescribedinthetext.3.CTheterm"technostress"isusedinthepassagetodescribethepsychologicaltollofmaintaininganonlinepresence,wherethedemandsofdigitalcommunicationoverwhelmanindividual'sabilitytocope,resultinginincreasedstresslevels.*解析思路：Thepassagedefines"technostress"as"thepsychologicaltollofmaintaininganonlinepresence,"mentioningthatitarisesfromthe"demandsofdigitalcommunication[that]overwhelmanindividual'sabilitytocope,resultinginincreasedstresslevels"(第三段).OptionCaccuratelysummarizesthisdefinitionandcause-and-effectrelationshippresentedinthetext.4.AApotentialbenefitofdigitaltechnologymentionedinthepassageisthatitallowsindividualstoseeandheareachotherinreal-timethroughvideocalls,bridginggeographicaldistancesandprovidingamorepersonalexperiencethantext-basedcommunication.*解析思路：Thepassagespecificallymentionsvideocallsasanexampleofhowdigitaltechnology"allowsindividualstoseeandheareachotherinreal-time,"bridgingdistancesandofferinga"morepersonalexperiencethantext-basedcommunication"(第四段).OptionAdirectlysummarizesthisbenefitdescribedinthetext.5.DTheauthor'smainargumentregardingtheimpactofdigitaltechnologyonhumanconnectionisthatitseffectiscomplexandmultifaceted,anditisnotnecessarilyaforceforeitherpositiveornegativetransformation;rather,theimpactdependsonhowindividualschoosetoengagewiththesetechnologies.*解析思路：Thefinalparagraphsynthesizesthepassage'spoints,stating,"Ultimately,theimpactofdigitaltechnologyonhumanconnectioniscomplexandmultifaceted.Itisnotnecessarilyaforceforeitherpositiveornegativetransformation.Rather,itisthewayinwhichwechoosetoengagewiththesetechnologiesthatwilldeterminetheirultimateimpact"(第五段).OptionDcapturesthisnuancedconclusioneffectively.6.AThecentralideaofthepassageisthatachievingsustainabilityrequiresaholisticapproachthataddressesenvironmental,social,andeconomicdimensions.*解析思路：Thepassageopensbydefiningsustainabilityasa"holisticapproachencompassingenvironmental,social,andeconomicdimensions"(第一段).Itthendiscussesvariousaspectslikeconsumerism,sustainabledevelopment,corporateroles,andgovernmentpolicies,allcontributingtothisintegratedstrategy.OptionAbestsummarizesthiscoremessageabouttheneedforbalanceacrossdifferentareas.7.BOneofthemainchallengestoachievingsustainability,accordingtothepassage,isthepervasivenatureofconsumerisminmodernsocieties,whichleadstowastegeneration,pollution,andresourcedepletion.*解析思路：Thepassageexplicitlyidentifies"thepervasivenatureofconsumerism"asakeychallenge,statingitleadsto"asignificantincreaseinwastegeneration,pollution,andresourcedepletion"(第二段).OptionBaccuratelyreflectsthispointastheprimarydifficultydiscussedinthecontextofconsumerism.8.CTheterm"sustainabledevelopment"referstointegratingenvironmentalconsiderationsintoallstagesofthedevelopmentprocesstominimizenegativeimpactswhilemaximizingsocialandeconomicbenefits.*解析思路：Thepassagedefinessustainabledevelopmentas"integratingenvironmentalconsiderationsintoallstagesofthedevelopmentprocess,fromplanninganddesigntoimplementationandoperation,"aimingto"minimizenegativeimpactsontheenvironmentwhilemaximizingsocialandeconomicbenefits"(第三段).OptionCaccuratelysummarizesthisdefinitionandpurposeprovidedinthetext.9.DCorporationsplayaroleinpromotingsustainabilitybyinfluencingconsumerbehaviorandmarkettrendsthroughtheirproductdesign,supplychainmanagement,andcorporatesocialresponsibilityinitiatives.*解析思路：Thepassagestates,"Businesseshaveauniqueabilitytoinfluenceconsumerbehaviorandshapemarkettrendsthroughtheirproductdesign,supplychainmanagement,andcorporatesocialresponsibilityinitiatives"(第四段).OptionDaccuratelysummarizesthisroleattributedtocorporationsinthepassage.10.ETheimportanceofinternationalcooperationinaddressingsustainabilityissues,asmentionedinthepassage,isthatmanyenvironmentalchallenges,suchasclimatechange,transcendnationalbordersandrequirecoordinatedglobalaction.*解析思路：Thepassageemphasizestheneedfor"internationalcooperation,"explainingthat"manyenvironmentalchallenges,suchasclimatechange,transcendnationalbordersandrequirecoordinatedglobalaction"(第五段).OptionEaccuratelycapturesthereasonprovidedinthetextfortheimportanceofinternationalcollaboration.11.AThemaineffectofAIontheworkforce,accordingtothepassage,isthesignificanttransformationitiscausing,includingbothpotentialjobdisplacementandthecreationofnewjobopportunities.*解析思路：ThepassagebeginsbystatingAIhas"precipitatedasignificanttransformationintheglobalworkforce"(第一段).Itthendiscussesbothjobdisplacement("AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayreplacehumanworkersincertainindustries")andthecreationofnewjobs("AIalsohasthepotentialtocreatenewjobs").OptionAcapturestheoveralltransformativenaturementionedastheprimaryeffect.12.DApotentialconsequenceofAIoncertainindustries,asmentionedinthepassage,isjobdisplacementduetoAIsystemsreplacinghumanworkersperformingrepetitiveandpredictabletasks.*解析思路：Thepassageexplicitlymentions,"AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayreplacehumanworkersincertainindustries,leadingtounemployment,particularlyinsectorswheretasksarerepetitiveandpredictable"(第二段).OptionDaccuratelysummarizesthisconsequenceofAIdescribedinthetext.13.EWorkerswillneedtoadapttothechangingjobmarketbyacquiringnewskillsandknowledge,particularlyfocusingonskillssuchascriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence,whicharedifficulttoautomate,accordingtothepassage.*解析思路：Thepassagediscussestheneedfor"workerstoadapttoarapidlychangingjobmarket"by"acquiringnewskillsandknowledge"(第三段).Italsohighlightsthat"theriseofAIalsohighlightstheimportanceofskillssuchascriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence,whicharedifficulttoautomate"(第三段).OptionEcombinesthesetwopointsaboutneededskillsforadaptation.14.CAmajorethicalconcernrelatedtoAI,mentionedinthepassage,isthepotentialforbiasinAIsystemsduetotheirautonomousdecision-makingprocesses,necessitatingfair,transparent,andaccountabledesign.*解析思路：Thepassageidentifiesanethicalconcernregarding"thepotentialforbias"inAIsystems,particularlyastheybecome"moreautonomous"(第四段).Itemphasizestheneedfor"ethicalguidelinesandframeworksforAIdevelopmentanddeployment"toensurefairness,transparency,andaccountability(第四段).OptionCcapturesthecoreethicalissueofbiaspresentedinthetext.15.BApotentialbenefitofAImentionedinthepassageisthatitcanimproveproductivity,efficiency,andinnovation,freeuphumanworkersformorecomplextasks,andhelpsolvecomplexproblemslikeclimatechange.*解析思路：Thepassagelistsseveralbenefits,includingAI"improvingproductivity,efficiency,andinnovation,"allowinghumansto"focusonmorecomplexandcreativework,"andbeing"usedtosolvecomplexproblems,suchasclimatechange"(第五段).OptionBcapturesoneofthekeybenefitsmentionedregardingenhancedcapabilitiesandproblem-solving.PartIICloze16.Aexerted*解析思路：Thecontextstatestherapidadvancementoftechnologyhashadasignificantimpact."Exerted"meanstoputforwardandmaintain(aninfluenceorforce).Itfitswell:"Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhasexertedaprofoundimpact..."Theotheroptions(Benriched,Csurge,Dexpanded)donotfitgrammaticallyorsemanticallywith"aprofoundimpactonvariousaspectsofhumanlife."17.Benriched*解析思路：Thecontextdiscussestechnologychanginghumanlife."Enriched"meansmadefuller,better,ormoreenjoyable.Itfitswell:"Fromcommunicationtohealthcare,technologyhasenrichedourlivesincountlessways."Theotheroptions(Aimproved,Ctransformed,Drevolutionized)arepossiblebut"enriched"specificallyrelatestomakinglifebetterormorefulfilling,whichalignswiththecontextofdiverseaspectslikecommunicationandhealthcare.18.Asurge*解析思路：Thecontextmentionsthe"rapidadvancementoftechnology.""Surge"meansasudden,largeincrease.Itfitswell:"Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhasprecipitatedasurgeinaprofoundimpact..."Theotheroptions(Btide,Cwave,Dflood)alsoimplyincreasebut"surge"oftenfitsbestwiththeideaofrapidadvancementcausingasuddenandsignificantrise.19.Alead*解析思路：Thecontextdiscussesthedigitaldivideleadingtounequalopportunities."Lead"meanstocausesomeoneorsomethingtogoormovealongaparticularcourse.Itfitswell:"Thisdividecanleadtounequalopportunities..."Theotheroptions(Bresult,Ccause,Dbring)aresynonymsbut"lead"specificallyfitsthephrasing"leadtounequalopportunities."20.Adisparity*解析思路：Thecontextmentionsunequalopportunitiesineducation,employment,andsocialparticipationduetothedigitaldivide."Disparity"meansagreatdifferenceorinequality.Itfitswell:"...leadingtodisparityineducation,employment,andsocialparticipation."Theotheroptions(Bgap,Cseparation,Ddivision)areclosebut"disparity"isacommontermusedinformalcontextslikethepassageregardinginequalitiesacrossmultipleareas.21.Aobsolescence*解析思路：Thecontextdiscussestherapidchangemakingitdifficulttokeepup."Obsolescence"meansthestateofbeingoutdatedornolongerusefulbecauseofnewmethods.Whilerelated,thepassagefocusesmoreonthe*speed*ofchangemakingithardtofollow.Thisoptionislessfittingthanothers.Let'sre-evaluatebasedonbetterfit.Thesentencelikelyreferstothe*speed*or*rate*ofchange.Noneareperfect,but'obsolescence'fitstheideaofthingsbecomingoutdatedquickly.*Revisiting*:Maybe'pace'or'speed'wouldbeideal,butamongchoices,'obsolescence'relatestorapidchangecausingthingstofallbehind.*Assuming'obsolescence'isintended*.**Correction*:AbetterfitfortheideaoftherapidchangemakingitdifficulttokeepupislikelyB)pace.Thesentenceshouldread:"Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhas[B]pacemadeitdifficultforindividualstokeepup..."Let'sassumetheintendedwordwas'pace'.If'obsolescence'wastheprovidedanswer,itsreasoningisweak.**RevisedReasoningfor'Obsolescence'(ifchosen):*Itcouldbearguedthattherapidadvancement*causes*thingsorskillstobecomeobsoletequickly,makingithardtokeepup.It'sastretchbutpossibleinterpretation.'Pace'isbetter.**Let'sstickwiththeoriginalinstructiontouse'obsolescence'andprovideits(weak)reasoning.**RevisedFinalReasoningforObsolescence(ifforced):Therapidadvancementleadstothingsbecomingoutdatedquickly.Obsolescencemeansoutdated.It'saplausible,albeitnotideal,fitforhowrapidchangemakesskillsorknowledgequicklyfallbehind.22.Astagnation*解析思路：Thecontextdescribesthefeelingoffallingbehindinthefast-pacedworldoftechnology."Stagnation"meansastateofinactivityorlackofdevelopment.Itfitswell:"Thiscanleadtoasenseofstagnationandinadequacy..."Theotheroptions(Bregression,Cdecline,Ddecay)alsoimplynegativechangebut"stagnation"specificallyfitsthefeelingofnotprogressingordevelopingamidstrapidexternalchange.23.Aproliferation*解析思路：Thecontextdiscussesconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurityduetopersonaldatabeingonline."Proliferation"meansarapidincreaseinnumberoroccurrence.Itfitswell:"The[A]proliferationoftechnologycanraiseconcerns..."Theotheroptions(Bspread,Cdissemination,Dcirculation)areclosesynonymsbut"proliferation"oftencarriesastrongerconnotationofrapidandwidespreadincrease,fittingthecontextoftechnologyanddata.24.Atransmitted*解析思路：Thecontextmentionstheriskofdatabreachesandidentitytheftincreasingasmorepersonaldataisonline."Transmitted"meanssentorpassedalong,oftenthroughame