車站應(yīng)急設(shè)備認(rèn)知CognitionofStationEmergencyEquipment車站應(yīng)急設(shè)備認(rèn)知CognitionofStationEmergencyEquipment主講教師：王一博Lecturer:WangYibo城市軌道交通UrbanRailTransitv外界條件ExternalConditionsv設(shè)備因素EquipmentFactorsv人員作業(yè)因素PersonnelOperationFactors正確的應(yīng)急Properemergencyresponsev減少人員傷亡與財(cái)產(chǎn)損失Thereductionofcasualtiesandpropertylosses

主講教師：王一博Lecturer:WangYibo車站應(yīng)急設(shè)備認(rèn)知CognitionofStationEmergencyEquipment車站應(yīng)急設(shè)備認(rèn)知CognitionofStationEmergencyEquipment乘客應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣正確使用車站應(yīng)急設(shè)備，利用現(xiàn)有條件進(jìn)行自救、互救和逃生呢？Howshouldpassengerscorrectlyusetheemergencyequipmentinthestationandutilizetheexistingconditionsforself-rescue,mutualrescueandescape?車站應(yīng)急設(shè)備認(rèn)知CognitionofStationEmergencyEquipment車站應(yīng)急設(shè)備StationEmergencyEquipment車站應(yīng)急設(shè)備認(rèn)知CognitionofStationEmergencyEquipment車站的應(yīng)急設(shè)備TheEmergencyEquipmentoftheStation火災(zāi)緊急報(bào)警器FireEmergencyAlarm自動(dòng)扶梯緊停裝置EscalatorEmergencyStopDevice屏蔽門應(yīng)急門PlatformScreenDoorEmergencyDoor屏蔽門緊急開關(guān)PlatformScreenDoorEmergencySwitch緊急停車按鈕EmergencyStopButton車站應(yīng)急設(shè)備認(rèn)知CognitionofStationEmergencyEquipment均根據(jù)不同的城市軌道交通系統(tǒng)建設(shè)的要求而有所不同。Accordingtotheconstructionrequirementsofdifferenturbanrailtransitsystems.安裝位置和數(shù)量Theinstallationlocationandquantityvary各類應(yīng)急設(shè)備的啟用時(shí)機(jī)相同Theactivationtimingsofvarioustypesofemergencyequipmentarethesame必須在發(fā)生危急列車行車安全或危及人身安全的緊急情況下使用。Theymustbeusedonlyinemergencysituationsthatendangerthesafeoperationoftrainsorhumansafety.火災(zāi)緊急報(bào)警器FireEmergencyAlarm車站站臺Thewallsofstationplatforms火災(zāi)緊急報(bào)警器通常安裝在：Fireemergencyalarmsareusuallyinstalledon:站廳Concourses通道的墻上Passageways火災(zāi)緊急報(bào)警器FireEmergencyAlarm拉下手柄式火災(zāi)報(bào)警器Pull-handlefirealarm常見的火災(zāi)緊急報(bào)警器有三種：Therearethreecommontypesoffireemergencyalarms:擊碎玻璃式火災(zāi)報(bào)警器Glass-breakingfirealarm按壓按鍵式火災(zāi)報(bào)警器Press-buttonfirealarm火災(zāi)緊急報(bào)警器FireEmergencyAlarm火災(zāi)緊急報(bào)警器是當(dāng)發(fā)生火警的情況下才能使用的。

Thefireemergencyalarmcanonlybeusedintheeventofafire.v注意：Attention:一旦發(fā)生火災(zāi)，可以通過它第一時(shí)間通知車站的工作人員。Onceafirebreaksout,itcanbeusedtonotifythestationstaffinatimelymanner.隨意觸發(fā)火災(zāi)緊急報(bào)警器會引起恐慌，并且還會被追究法律責(zé)任。Randomlytriggeringthefireemergencyalarmcancausepanicandyoumaybeheldlegallyaccountable.自動(dòng)扶梯緊停裝置EscalatorEmergencyStopDevice在自動(dòng)扶梯上發(fā)生緊急情況Anemergencyoccursontheescalator

人工停止運(yùn)行Manualoperationstopisrequired按下自動(dòng)扶梯緊停裝置按鈕Pressthisredemergencystopbuttonoftheescalator.自動(dòng)扶梯緊停裝置EscalatorEmergencyStopDevice自動(dòng)扶梯的兩端Atbothendsoftheescalatorv這個(gè)按鈕不可以亂按：Thisbuttonshouldnotbepressedcasually:在扶梯的中央Inthemiddleoftheescalator如果扶梯突然被按停，而扶梯上的乘客稍有不注意，就有可能發(fā)生摔倒等意外情況。Iftheescalatorissuddenlystoppedandpassengersontheescalatorarenotcareful,accidentssuchasfallsmayoccur.安裝位置Installationlocations:緊急停車按鈕EmergencyStopButton緊急停車按鈕在每側(cè)站臺兩端的墻上，各安裝有一個(gè)。Thereisoneemergencystopbuttoninstalledonthewallateachendofeachplatform.安裝位置Installationlocations:v使用方法：Usagemethod:需擊碎玻璃，按壓按鈕3到4秒。Itisnecessarytobreaktheglassandpressthebuttonfor3to4seconds.危及列車安全Endangersthesafetyofthetrain列車危及人員安全Trainendangersthesafetyofpeople屏蔽門手動(dòng)解鎖裝置PlatformScreenDoorEmergencySwitch屏蔽門出現(xiàn)故障無法自動(dòng)打開，應(yīng)該怎么辦呢？Whatshouldwedoiftheplatformscreendoorsmalfunctionandfailtoopenautomatically?屏蔽門手動(dòng)解鎖裝置PlatformScreenDoorEmergencySwitch屏蔽門平時(shí)就是乘客們的安全屏障，可以有效防止乘客跌落軌道而發(fā)生意外。Theplatformscreendoorsusuallyserveasasafetybarrierforpassengers,effectivelypreventingpassengersfromfallingontothetracksandhavingaccidents.我們可根據(jù)屏蔽門上的提示，使用屏蔽門手動(dòng)解鎖裝置，按照步驟手動(dòng)打開它。Wecanfollowtheinstructionsonthedoors,usethemanualunlockingdeviceoftheplatformscreendoors,andopenthemmanuallyaccordingtothesteps.屏蔽門手動(dòng)解鎖裝置PlatformScreenDoorEmergencySwitch屏蔽門手動(dòng)解鎖裝置通常打開方式：Thecommonopeningmethodsofthemanualunlockingdeviceofplatformscreendoors:第一種是按下綠色按鈕，將門往兩邊拉開。Thefirstwayistopressthegreenbuttonandthenpullthedooropentobothsides.第二種是先扳起手柄，再把門往兩邊拉開。Thesecondwayistoliftthehandlefirstandthenpullthedooropentobothsides.第三種是扳開綠色手柄，把門往兩邊拉開。Thethirdwayistoturnopenthegreenhandleandthenpullthedooropentobothsides.屏蔽門手動(dòng)解鎖裝置PlatformScreenDoorEmergencySwitch屏蔽門手動(dòng)解鎖裝置PlatformScreenDoorEmergencySwitch各種屏蔽門使用方法十分相似，操作也都非常的方便。在屏蔽門上方也都有明確的操作指引，只要乘客平時(shí)稍作留意就可以熟練掌握。Theuseofvariousscreendoorsisverysimilarandveryconvenienttooperate.Therearealsoclearoperationinstructionsabovetheplatformscreendoors.Passengerscanmasterthemproficientlyaslongastheypayalittleattentionindailylife.這個(gè)操作是在發(fā)生緊急情況或意外情況下，當(dāng)列車停穩(wěn)后方能操作使用。Thisoperationcanonlybecarriedoutwhenthetrainhascometoacompletestopincaseofanemergencyoraccident.v注意：Note:屏蔽門應(yīng)急門PlatformScreenDoorEmergencyDoor如果列車緊急停車后，車門沒有對準(zhǔn)屏蔽門的滑動(dòng)門，我們又怎樣才能離開車廂進(jìn)入站臺呢？Ifthetrainstopsemergentlyandthetraindoorsarenotalignedwiththeslidingdoorsoftheplatformscreendoors,howcanweleavethecarriageandentertheplatform?屏蔽門應(yīng)急門PlatformScreenDoorEmergencyDoor列車進(jìn)站停車，車門沒有對準(zhǔn)屏蔽門的滑動(dòng)門時(shí)Thetrainstopsatthestationandthetraindoorsaremisalignedwiththeslidingdoorsoftheplatformscreendoorsv通過設(shè)置在站臺兩端或中部的屏蔽門應(yīng)急門離開(passengers)Canexitthroughtheemergencydoorsoftheplatformscreendoorslocatedatbothendsorinthemiddleoftheplatform.屏蔽門應(yīng)急門PlatformScreenDoorEmergencyDoor乘客只需按壓綠色或白色推桿手柄，推開屏蔽門應(yīng)急門，就可以有序的逃出列車進(jìn)入站臺了。Passengersonlyneedtopressthegreenorwhitepush-rodhandleandpushopentheemergencydooroftheplatformscreendoor,thentheycanescapefromthetrainandentertheplatforminanorderlymanner.屏蔽門應(yīng)急門PlatformScreenDoorEmergencyDoor屏蔽門應(yīng)急門被稱之為“特別通道”

。Theemergencydooroftheplatformscreendooriscalledthe"specialpassage".在每側(cè)站臺的兩側(cè)Theyareinstalledonbothsidesofeachplatform每側(cè)各設(shè)有2到3扇Thereare2to3emergencydoorson