2024-2025學(xué)年廣西南寧市武鳴區(qū)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題及答案（考試形式：閉卷考試時(shí)間：120分鐘分值：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答，在本試卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。2.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。3.先播放聽力，在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時(shí)間。一、聽力（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。ABCDEF1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________（二）聽短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。6.WhendidAlicegotoBeijing?A.Lastmonth.B.Lastautumn.C.Lastsummer.7.WhatdoesJackthinkoftheherointhefilm?A.Strong.B.Kind.C.Brave.8.WhydoesLiLeilookworried?A.Becausehelosthismoney.B.Becausehecan’tfindhisgrandma.C.Becausehisgrandmaisill.9.WhatwillTonydothisSaturday?A.Takepartinaparty.B.Playfootball.C.Watchafootballmatch.10.Howmanytimesdoesthegirltakethemedicine?A.Threetimes.B.Twice.C.Once.（三）聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13小題。11.What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.12.WhatwasBobdoingwhilehisfatherwaswaitingforhim?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingbasketball.C.Runningalongthelake.13.What’sthewomangoingtodo?A.She’sgoingtosleep.B.She’sgoingshopping.C.She’sgoingtodance.請(qǐng)聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。14.WhatdidTomdointhezoojustnow?A.Tookphotos.B.Watchedmonkeys.C.Fedtheanimals.15.Howdoesthegirlfeelabouttheanimals?A.Worried.B.Interested.C.Excited.16.Whatshouldtheydo?A.Makeafilm.B.Lookaftertheanimals.C.Writealetter.請(qǐng)聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第17至20小題。17.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.18.HowwillLilyandPetergotoUncleGeorge'sfarm?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.19.WhatwasthematterwithAnn?A.Herleftleghurt.B.Herrightleghurt.C.Herleftarmhurt.20.WhattimewillLilyandPetermeet?A.At1:45.B.At2:00.C.At2:15.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.WhydidTedleaveschool?A.Hismotherhadanaccident.B.Hisfatherwasbadlyill.C.Helostoneofhislegsinanaccident22.WhatdidTeddoafterheleftschool?A.Heworkedinarestaurant.B.Hetravelledaroundhisfather’sfarm.C.Hegrewandsoldstrawberries.23.HowoldwasTedwhenhebecametherichestinhisvillage?A.24.B.25.C.26.24.WhodidTedmeetintownoneday?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.25.WhatisTedlike?A.Heiskindandhard-working.B.Heiscleverbutlazy.C.Heislucky.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。SchoolOpenDayWhenItisonSaturday,March26.WhattodoYoucan27classrooms,thelibraryandthedininghall.Therewillbeascience28ontheplayground.WhattorememberRemembertowriteyournamesatthe29whenyouarrive.Weadviseyoutowear30shoes.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Judy:Hi,Diana!Happybirthday!Hereisagiftforyou.Diana:Thankyouverymuch.Judy:Oh,Ididn’tseeyourbrotherMikeattheparty.31Diana:HehasgonetoHangzhou.Judy:32Diana:No,heisn’t.Heisonholiday.Judy:Whydidn’tyougotherewithhim?33Diana:Yes,Ihave.AndI’vebeentheretwice.Howaboutyou?Judy:I’veneverbeenthere.34Diana:That’sright.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinHangzhou,suchastheWestLakeandLeifengPagoda(塔).Judy:35IhopetovisitHangzhouoneday.A.Whereishe?B.Ishethereforwork?C.Soundsreallynice.D.Haveyoubeentherebefore?E.WhendidyoulastseeMike?F.ButI’veheardthatit’safantasticcity.三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayinclass,ateacherontheplatform(講臺(tái))heldupanappleandsaid,“Please36itintheair!”O(jiān)nestudentraisedhishandandanswered37,“Ihavesmelledit.Itisthesmellofanapple.”Theteacherwalkeddowntheplatform,passedbyeachofthe38andsaid,“Pleasesmellitagaintoseeifthesmelloftheappleisstillintheair!”Halfofthestudentsraisedtheirhandstoshowthattheycouldsmellit.Theteacher39tothefrontoftheclassroomandaskedagainifthestudentscouldsmelltheapple.EveryoneraisedtheirhandsexceptAndrew.Theteachercametohimandasked,“Youreallycan’tsmelltheapple?”Andrewanswered,“Well,Ican’tsmellit.Idon’tthinkit’sarealapple.”Theteacher40himandsaidtotheclasshappily,“Heisright!I’m41him.Thisisnotarealapple.”Afterhearingthewords,alloftheotherstudentswere42.Theymighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal,43theywerenotconfidentenoughtotosayitout.Theyjustfollowedthe44andwentalongwiththefirststudent.Whatanimportant45thisis!Pleaseremember:Believeinyourselffirst,andthenotherswillbelieveyou.36.A.TasteB.smellC.sound37.A.quietlyB.activelyC.successfully38.A.studentB.astronautC.stranger39.A.talkedB.listenedC.returned40.A.smiledatB.arrivedatC.shoutedat41.A.angrywithB.afraidofC.proudof42.A.humorousB.satisfiedC.surprised43.A.andB.butC.if44.A.groupB.artistC.model45.A.lessonB.projectC.message四、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）AHi,I’mBob.IlikelisteningtomusicwhenI’mfree.MyfavoritesongisAnotherWorld.IalsolikereadingbooksandoneofmyfavoritesisHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling.IlovegoingskatingwithmysisterandsometimesIplaytennis,too.Hello,mynameisHelen.Inmyfreetime,Idrawandpaint.Paintingisagoodwaytoshowmyself.Oilpainting(油畫)ismyfavorite.Ipaintflowers,treesandanimalsalot.IwanttobeanoilpaintingartistwhenI’molder.Hello,mynameisBen.Freetime?IdoalotofactivitiesandIlikesportsbest.Forexample,Iridebicycles,playtenniswithmybrotherandrunaroundthepark.Sometimes,Igoswimming.Ilovereading,too.Iusuallyreadstorybooks.Hi,I’mSally.Myfavoriteactivityisridingbikes.ImovedtoCambridgeayearago.Alotofpeopleridebikeshere.Atfirst,Ijustrodearoundthecitybymyself.ThenIfoundtherewasagoodbikingclub.IjoineditandridewithpeopleintheclubonSaturdays.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。46.Accordingtothepassage,whatisAnotherWorld?A.Thenameofaclub.B.Thenameofasong.C.Thenameofabook.47.Whowantstobeanartist?A.BobB.BenC.Helen48.WhatcanweknowaboutBen?A.Helovessportsbest.B.Hedoesn’tlikereading.C.Heistheonlychildinhisfamily.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Boblikessinginganddancing.B.Sallylikesridingbikesbest.C.Helenonlypaintsanimals.50.Whichquestionmaythefourpeopleanswer?A.Whenareyouusuallyfree?B.Howoftendoyouplaysports?C.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?BAboynamedJacobwasridinginacaralongwithhisfamily.Hewasdrinkingcolaashisfatherdrovethefamilyhome.AfterJacobfinishedhiscola,hethrewthecan(罐頭)outofthewindow.Afterseeingwhathedid,hismotherturnedaroundtohimandsaid,“Jacob!Don’tthrowyourrubbishoutofthecar!”“______”Jacobreplied.“Thatmaybeso.Butwhatifeverybodydidthat?”shesaid.ButJacobdidn’tthinkmuchaboutherquestion.Thenextday,oneofJacob’sclassmateswascelebratingherbirthdayinclass.Hermotherhadbroughtanicecaketoclassforeveryonetoeat.ButthenJacobcametothecakequietlyandlicked(舔)offalittlecreamwheneveryoneelsewassingingthebirthdaysong.However,Jacob’steachernoticedwhathehaddone.“Jacob!Youshouldn’tlickcreamoffacakethateveryoneelseisgoingtoeat!”histeachershouted.“Butitwasonlyonelick…”Jacobreplied.“Thatmaybeso.Butwhatifeverybodydidthat?”shesaid.Thistime,Jacobreallythoughtaboutwhatwouldhappen.Ifeveryonelickedthecake,noonecouldeatthebeautifulcakeintheend.Ifeveryonethrewrubbishoutoftheircars,theroadswouldbeverydirty.ThenJacoblearnedhowsmallactionscanleadtobigconsequences(后果).根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。51.WhydidJacob’smotherscold(批評(píng))him?A.Becausehedranktoomuchcola.B.Becausehethrewthecolacanoutofthecar.C.Becausehedidn’twearhisseatbelt.52.WhichofthefollowingcanbeprobablyputintheblankinParagraph3?A.Butitwasjustonecan.B.Idon’tagreewithyou.C.OK.Iwon’tdothatagain.53.WhydidJacob’steachershoutathim?A.BecauseheatetoomuchbirthdaycakeB.Becausehedidn’tsingthebirthdaysongC.Becausehelickedalittleoffthebirthdaycake.54.HowwouldJacobprobablyfeellater?A.Unhappy.B.Sorry.C.Excited.55.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LargerthanYouThinkB.FacingYourMistakesC.SmallActions,BigConsequencesCThenumberofpeoplelivingintherainforest(熱帶雨林)isrising,buttherainforestitselfisbecomingsmaller!Duringthe20thcentury,peoplecutdownhugeareasofrainforest.MoreandmorepeopleinBrazilandIndonesiamovedintorainforestareastofindlandforliving.Localfarmerscutdowntreestogrowcrops(莊稼).Largecompanieshavealsomovedintotherainforesttodeveloptheirfactories.Theproblemisthattheareaoftherainforestisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Scientistssaythatpeopleshouldstopdestroying(破壞)therainforestbecauseitisharmingtheearth.Butwhy?Rainforestplantshelptocleantheair.What’smore,peoplecanusedifferentpartsofrainforestplantstoproduceusefulmedicines.Itmaybethekeytosolvingserioushealthproblems.Sohowcanwesolvetheproblem?Governmentscanmakesomerulestoprotecttheirforests.Companiescancreatejobselsewhere,sothatfewerpeoplehavetoliveandworkintherainforest.Governmentshouldencouragefarmerstoplantcropsincertainareas.Thishelpstoprotectthesoilandproducebettercrops.Formorethanhalfoftheplantsandanimalslivingintherainforest,wecan’tfindthemanywhereelseintheworld.Soitisimportanttomakesurethatpeopleuseandprotecttheseforestswell.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。56.Whichofthefollowingcandescribethenumberofpeoplelivingintherainforest?A.B.C.57.WhydidsomepeopleinBrazilandIndonesiamoveintotherainforestareas?A.Toliveaquietlife.B.Tofindlandforliving.C.Toenjoythefreshair.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harming”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?A.拯救B.損害C.描述59.Howcanfarmersprotecttherainforest?A.Bymakingsomerulesforforests.B.Bycreatingjobselsewhere.C.Byplantingcropsincertainareas.60.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskmorepeopletoprotecttherainforest.B.Toaskpeopletoplanttreesintherainforest.C.Toaskpeopletolearnmoreabouttherainforest.DEveryonehashisowndreamsanddreamsaredifferentfromonetoanother.Somepeoplewanttobescientists,somepeoplewanttobebosses,andotherschoosetoberich.Asurvey（調(diào)查）showsthat30%universitystudentswanttohavetheirowncompanies.Thedreamisstrength（力量）.Thestrengthcanbringusalotofwonders.Thedreamisbeauty.Maybeyoucanseethethingsfullofmagicandmaybeyouwillbetouched(感動(dòng))byyourown.Haveyoudreamedofbeingaqueen?Haveyoudreamedofbeingasuccessfulperson?Asweallknow,allthethingsinthedreamsarenotreal.Theworldissorealthatallthedreamsseemweak.Butwhyshouldwehaveourlifewithdreams?Becausenodream,nohope.Ifnobodydreamedofflying,wewouldneverknowtheplane.Somepeoplesaidthattheworldwouldbeindarknessiftherewasn’tEdison.Heeverhadadreamofkeepingthesunintheskydayandnight.Andhereallylightens（點(diǎn)亮）ourlife.Sowhatwillhappenifeveryonehasadreamandmakeitcometrue?Thereisnothingimpossibleifyoudo.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，按要求回答問(wèn)題。61.Whatdo30%universitystudentswanttodointhefuture?62.Whatcanthestrengthofdreambringus?63.Howdoesthewriterthinkofallthethingsinthedreams?64.Whyshouldwehaveourlifewithdreams?65.WhatdreamdidEdisoneverhave?五、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。everybodyherorealfamilycheermainknowjusttroubleamazing“NeZha2:TheDevilChildComestotheSea”showstheriseofChina’sfilmindustry,andisespeciallypopularallovertheworld.Itbringsusawonderfulstoryaboutthelittle66,NeZha.Inthismovie,NeZhameetstwo67challenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Somebadpeopletrytomake68forhimandtheysayNeZhaisabadkid.ButNeZhabelievesinhimselfand69whatheshoulddo.Hedecidestosavehishomeandshow70thatheisagoodboy.Thepicturesinthemovieare71beautiful.Wecanseecolorfulunderwaterworldfullofbigand72palaces(宮殿).Thefightscenes(場(chǎng)景)aresoexcitingthatpeoplecan’thelp73.NeZha’sfriendsandfamilyarealwaysthereforhim.Theyteachusanimportantlessonthatourfriendshipand74aresoimportant.“NeZha2”isnot75amovie.Ittellsusthatifwearebraveandnevergiveup,wecansolveanydifficulty.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtothecinematosee“NeZha2”,andit’sapopulartalkamongmoviefans.六、書面表達(dá)(15分)假定你的朋友李華，積極陽(yáng)光，生活規(guī)律，剛剛被評(píng)為學(xué)校的“健康生活小達(dá)人”(HealthyLivingStar)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，為校園英語(yǔ)報(bào)寫一篇短文，介紹他的基本信息并分享他健康的生活方式。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.基本情況(外貌，性格……)2.健康的生活方式(飲食，運(yùn)動(dòng)……)注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包含以上所有信息；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息；4.詞數(shù)80詞左右(短文首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：helpful(adj.樂于助人的),insiston(堅(jiān)持),exercise