重慶傳媒職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z》模擬題庫(kù)考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Theteacherappearedatthedoor、（）bysomestudents.A.followB.followedC.followingD.havingfollowed答案:B解析:這道題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。在句子“Theteacherappearedatthedoor、（）bysomestudents.”中，老師是“被跟隨”，要用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。followed是過去分詞形式，A選項(xiàng)follow是動(dòng)詞原形，C選項(xiàng)following是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動(dòng)，D選項(xiàng)havingfollowed是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，也表示主動(dòng)。所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)followed。2、Doyouknowif（）tomorrow?A.hewillcomeB.hecomesC.willhecomeD.hewouldcome答案:A解析:這道題考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，C選項(xiàng)不符合。從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在明天，要用一般將來時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，D選項(xiàng)是過去將來時(shí)，都不符合。A選項(xiàng)“hewillcome”是一般將來時(shí)，符合賓語從句中關(guān)于明天動(dòng)作的時(shí)態(tài)表達(dá)。3、Thegirloftengoes（）school（）8:30.A.at;inB.to;onC.at;atD.to;at答案:D解析:這道題考查“gotoschool”（去上學(xué)）這個(gè)固定短語以及時(shí)間介詞的用法?！癵oto+地點(diǎn)”表示去某地，所以是“goestoschool”。時(shí)間點(diǎn)前用介詞“at”，8:30是具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)，要用“at”。綜合來看，答案選D。4、Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(10)選（）A.someB.goodC.noD.apieceof答案:C解析:在文中，Bob因?yàn)镸ary的飛機(jī)晚了三個(gè)小時(shí)而感到焦慮和失望。他在機(jī)場(chǎng)酒吧喝了兩杯酒后，回到登機(jī)口發(fā)現(xiàn)仍然沒有Mary的消息。因此，當(dāng)他看到從飛機(jī)上下來的最后一個(gè)人不是Mary時(shí)，他停止了微笑，這表明他此時(shí)沒有了好的消息或希望，即“nogoodnews”。選項(xiàng)C“no”恰好符合這一情境，表示“沒有好消息”。5、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helping答案:A解析:這道題考查“asksb.todosth.”的固定用法。在英語語法中，“ask”后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。選項(xiàng)A“tohelp”符合這一用法。B選項(xiàng)“help”是動(dòng)詞原形，C選項(xiàng)“helped”是過去式，D選項(xiàng)“helping”是現(xiàn)在分詞，均不符合“ask”的用法，所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。6、Englandisa(an)（）country.A.spokenEnglishB.English-speakingC.EnglishspokenD.speakingEnglish答案:B解析:這道題考查“合成形容詞”的用法。在英語中，“English-speaking”表示“說英語的”，是常見的合成形容詞。A選項(xiàng)“spokenEnglish”指英語口語；C選項(xiàng)“Englishspoken”表述錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“speakingEnglish”不是正確的合成形容詞。所以答案選B，“Englandisa(an)English-speakingcountry.”意思是“英格蘭是一個(gè)說英語的國(guó)家”。7、Sinceyouare（）danger,whynotask（）help?A.in;forB.in;toC.with;forD.with;to答案:A解析:這道題考查固定短語的用法?！癷ndanger”表示“處于危險(xiǎn)中”，是常見的固定搭配?！癮skforhelp”意思是“尋求幫助”，也是常用的表達(dá)。A選項(xiàng)符合這兩個(gè)固定短語的用法。B選項(xiàng)“in”與“to”搭配錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)“with”與“danger”搭配不當(dāng)；D選項(xiàng)“with”與“danger”不搭，“askto”也不正確。所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。8、Pleasekeepyourroom________．A.cleanandtidilyB.cleanedandtidyC.cleanandtidyD.tocleanandtidy答案:C解析:這道題考查“keep+賓語+形容詞”的用法?！発eep”表示“保持”，其后接賓語和形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語?！癱lean”和“tidy”都是形容詞，分別表示“干凈的”和“整潔的”。A選項(xiàng)“tidily”是副詞；B選項(xiàng)“cleaned”是過去分詞；D選項(xiàng)“toclean”是動(dòng)詞不定式，均不符合該用法。所以應(yīng)選C選項(xiàng)“cleanandtidy”。9、Howlong（）atthisfactory?A.haveyoucomeB.hashecomeC.willhebeD.hashebeento答案:C解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，come是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能與howlong連用。beento表示“去過某地”，不符合題意。willhebe表示“他將待多久”，符合語境。根據(jù)語法規(guī)則和句子含義，C選項(xiàng)是正確的。10、A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?B:Let'sseetheelephants.A:Theelephants?(1)B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.B:(3)A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?A:Overthere.(5)

第（4）空填（）A.Whydoyoulikeelephants?B.So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C.Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D.Ilovepandas,too.答案:D解析:在對(duì)話中，A提出去看熊貓，B回應(yīng)表示贊同，并進(jìn)一步描述了對(duì)熊貓的看法：“它們很漂亮，但也很害羞”。根據(jù)這一語境，選項(xiàng)D“Ilovepandas,too.”（我也愛熊貓）與B的回應(yīng)相契合，表達(dá)了對(duì)熊貓的喜愛之情，符合對(duì)話的連貫性和邏輯性。11、Monaalwaysenjoyedskiingbutshedoesn'tdoit（）.A.yetB.alreadyC.anymoreD.nolonger答案:C解析:這道題考查英語中表示“不再”的詞匯用法。yet常用于否定句和疑問句；already用于肯定句；nolonger需置于be動(dòng)詞或行為動(dòng)詞前。anymore常與not連用，表示“不再”。Mona過去喜歡滑雪但現(xiàn)在不喜歡了，這里需要“不再”的表達(dá)，not...anymore符合，所以選C。12、Look,________.A.herecomesthetaxiB.thetaxicomeshereC.herethetaxicomesD.comesherethetaxi答案:A解析:這道題考查倒裝句的用法。在英語中，here位于句首時(shí)，句子要進(jìn)行倒裝，結(jié)構(gòu)為“Here+謂語動(dòng)詞+主語”。A選項(xiàng)“herecomesthetaxi”符合倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。B選項(xiàng)是正常語序，不符合。C、D選項(xiàng)語序錯(cuò)誤。所以應(yīng)該選擇A選項(xiàng)。13、Asyouwriteinthestory,ithasbeen20years（）Ilastsawyouinahotel.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since答案:D解析:這道題考查時(shí)間狀語從句的連接詞。在英語語法中，“Itis/hasbeen+時(shí)間段+since...”是一個(gè)常用結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“自從……以來已經(jīng)多久了”。題中“ithasbeen20years”，結(jié)合語境，“since”最符合，表示“自從我上次在旅館見到你已經(jīng)20年了”。A選項(xiàng)“when”表時(shí)間點(diǎn)；B選項(xiàng)“before”表在……之前；C選項(xiàng)“after”表在……之后，均不符合題意。14、Thetwins（）alittleChinesefromthenon.A.werespeakingB.wasabletospeakC.couldspeakD.havebeenabletospeak答案:D解析:這道題考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。從“fromthenon”可知，動(dòng)作從過去某時(shí)開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，B中“was”與“twins”不搭配，C是一般過去時(shí)。D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且“havebeenableto”強(qiáng)調(diào)通過努力獲得的能力，能更好地體現(xiàn)雙胞胎從那時(shí)起會(huì)說一點(diǎn)中文的情況。所以答案選D。15、Idon’tlikeactionmovies,butIdon’tmind___them.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.towatching答案:B解析:這道題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。mind后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，這是固定搭配。在英語語法中，“minddoingsth.”表示“介意做某事”。A選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形，C選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞不定式，D選項(xiàng)“towatching”形式錯(cuò)誤。所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)“watching”。16、（）hardworkitis!And（）shouldIdotocompleteitwell?A.Whata;howB.What;whatC.How;whatD.What;how答案:B解析:這道題考查感嘆句和特殊疑問句的用法。感嘆句中，“work”是不可數(shù)名詞，用“What”引導(dǎo)，排除A、C選項(xiàng)。后句“shouldIdo”缺少賓語，用“what”作賓語，“how”不能作賓語，所以選B。此題重點(diǎn)在于區(qū)分“What”和“How”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，以及“what”和“how”在特殊疑問句中的作用。17、You（）returnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweek.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.don'tD.needn't答案:D解析:這道題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。在英語中，can't表示“不能”；mustn't表示“禁止”；don't用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定；needn't表示“不必”。根據(jù)題意“你可以把書留到下周”，說明現(xiàn)在“不必”還書，所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)needn't。18、MoYanis（）favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.A.Mary'sandJoan'sB.MaryandJoan'sC.Mary'sandJoanD.MaryandJoan答案:B解析:這道題考查名詞所有格的用法。在英語中，如果表示兩人共有的，只在最后一個(gè)人名后加's。題中說“他們讀過莫言的小說三遍”，說明莫言是Mary和Joan共同喜歡的作家，所以要用B選項(xiàng)MaryandJoan's這種形式來表示兩人共有。A選項(xiàng)表示兩人分別擁有；C、D選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤。19、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.A.a

babyB.much

moneyC.more

than

two

childrenD.interest

in

vans答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，當(dāng)家庭成員較多，特別是有了三個(gè)孩子后，美國(guó)人會(huì)選擇賣掉一輛車而購(gòu)買一輛房車（van），因?yàn)榉寇嚳梢暂p松容納七個(gè)人，適合大家庭一起出行。文章中的Mr.Hagen一家就是一個(gè)例子，他們有了第三個(gè)孩子后，選擇了賣車買房車。因此，房車通常是被有兩個(gè)以上孩子的家庭所擁有，選項(xiàng)C“有兩個(gè)以上的孩子”符合文章描述。20、Withallhisefforts,______hemadesuchgreatprogress.A.nowonderB.nodoubtC.noproblemD.nohurry答案:A解析:這道題考查固定短語的用法。“nowonder”表示“難怪”；“nodoubt”意為“無疑”；“noproblem”指“沒問題”；“nohurry”是“不著急”。在這個(gè)句子中，“Withallhisefforts”表明他付出了很多努力，所以“nowonder”（難怪）他取得了很大進(jìn)步，符合句子邏輯和語境。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、—Listen!It'sraining_____outside.

—Wow,look!Theyardisfullofrainwaternow!A.stronglyB.weaklyC.SlightlyD.heavily答案:D解析:本題考查副詞辨析。在句子“Listen!It'sraining_____outside.”中，需要選擇一個(gè)副詞來修飾“raining”，以表達(dá)雨勢(shì)的大小。根據(jù)對(duì)話的語境，“——哇,看!院子里到處都是雨水!”可知雨勢(shì)很大。選項(xiàng)A“strongly”通常用于形容力量或影響的強(qiáng)烈，不常用于形容雨勢(shì)；選項(xiàng)B“weakly”表示虛弱地，與語境不符；選項(xiàng)C“slightly”意為輕微地，同樣不符合語境。而選項(xiàng)D“heavily”意為大量地、猛烈地，常用于形容雨、雪等降水的強(qiáng)度大，符合對(duì)話中的語境。因此，正確答案是D。2、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

Onceitisseen,thecitywillneverbeforgotten．Once（）,thecitywillneverbeforgotten．答案:seen3、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。A(Either)oftheB(books)C(are)D(mine)．答案:C，is4、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownalotofmoney."

“Oh,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Youshouldn'tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I'dbeinSwaffhamrightnow.IhadadreamafewdaysagoaboutamanfromSwaffham.HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennearanoldappletree.

Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyhome.Assoonashearrived,heduginhisgardenneartheoldappletree

JohnChapmanwenttoLondonbecause______A.hevisitedafriendthereB.hewantedtomeetashopkeeperC.hewantedtobefamousD.hewantedtomakehisdreamcometrue答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，JohnChapman去倫敦的原因是因?yàn)樗隽艘粋€(gè)夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)見自己在倫敦橋上會(huì)有一個(gè)人帶他發(fā)財(cái)。他為了實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)夢(mèng)想，毅然決然地前往倫敦。因此，他前往倫敦的目的是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，故正確答案是D。其他選項(xiàng)A、B、C都與文章中的情節(jié)不符。5、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

ThequestionissodifficultthatIcan'tanswerit．Thequestionisn't（）（）（）（）forme．答案:easyenoughtoanswer6、[未知題型(5)]根據(jù)句意改寫句子。Mr．GreenleftAmericatwomonthsago．Mr．Green（）fromAmericafortwomonths．答案:hasbeenaway7、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownalotofmoney."

“Oh,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Youshouldn'tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I'dbeinSwaffhamrightnow.IhadadreamafewdaysagoaboutamanfromSwaffham.HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennearanoldappletree.

Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyhome.Assoonashearrived,heduginhisgardenneartheoldappletree

Theunderlinedphrase"headedfor”(inParagraph5)means“_____”A.leftB.passedC.wentD.hid答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，JohnChapman在聽到店主的對(duì)話后感到驚訝，并立即前往家中。這里的'headedfor'表示他前往某個(gè)目的地，結(jié)合上下文，最合適的翻譯是'went'或'wenthome'。在選項(xiàng)中，C.went最符合這個(gè)意思。8、Mr.Clarkelivesatthefootofthemountain.Hekeepstheforestforarichfarmerthere.Theonlyroadtotheforestisjustinfrontofhishouse.Hecaneasilyseethepeoplewhowanttoentertheforest.Sometimeshehastobeondutyatnight.Whenhehearssomesound,hehastogetuptoseeifsomeonecutsthetrees.

Oneday,heboughtsomethinginthetown.Hefoundastrongdogandboughtit.Helovesitverymuchandoftengivessomemeatorbreadtoit.Andwhenastrangemanwalksclosetohis

house,itbarks(吠)loudly.Sohecansoonknowaboutitandgoesouttofindoutwhoitis.Butlastweek,somethingwaswrongwithMr.Clarke.Hedidn'tfeelwellandcouldn'tfallasleepintheevening.Hehadtogotoahospitalinthetown.Thedoctorlookedhim