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2024-2025學(xué)年河北省張家口市尚義縣第一中學(xué)等校高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語(yǔ)試題
一、閱讀理解(★★)MarchContest:PenDanceTherearemanywaystodance,andapencanmakeafunpartner.Forthismonth’scontest,putonsomemusicyoulike,grabapen,crayon,orpaintbrush,andletyourfingersdancebeautifulpatternsacrossthepage.Sendusyourcreativedrawing,andwe’llfilladancehallwiththemostdelightfulcreationsinanupcomingissueofFunCampus.ContestRules1.Yourcontestentrymustbeyourveryownwork.Ideasandwordsshouldnotbecopied.2.Pleasesubmitonlyoneentryperperson.3.Ifyouwantyourworkreturned,encloseaself-addressed,stampedenvelope.4.Yourentrymustbesignedbyaparentorlegalguardian,sayingit’syourownworkandthatnoonehelpedyou,andthatFunCampushaspermissiontopublishitinprintandonline.5.ForinformationontheChildren’sOnlinePrivacyProtectionAct,seethePrivacyPolicypageat.6.Besuretoincludeyourname,age,andaddressonyourentry.7.Emailaphotoorscanofartworkto.EntriesmustbeemailedbyMarch30,2025.8.WewillpublishthewinningentriesinanupcomingissueofFunCampus.ThisMarch,letyourpenbecomeyourdancepartner,andletyourcreativitydanceacrossthepage.Happydrawing,andmayyourPenDancebefilledwithjoyandinspiration!1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthecontest?
A.Toteachstudentshowtowriteamusical.B.Toencouragestudentstolearnhowtodance.C.Toinspirestudentstocreateuniquedrawings.D.Topromotetheuseofpensandcrayonsinart.2.Whatmustaparentorguardiandofortheentrytobeaccepted?
A.Signtheentrytoconfirmitisoriginal.B.Helptheparticipantcreatetheartwork.C.Submittheentryonbehalfoftheparticipant.D.Includearecommendationletterwiththeentry.3.Whatwillhappentothewinningentries?
A.Theywillbedisplayedinalocalartmuseum.B.Theywillbeusedforeducationalpurposesonline.C.Theywillbereturnedtotheparticipantswithaprize.D.TheywillbepublishedinafutureeditionofFunCampus.(★★★)Growingup,StephanieLaskaneverworkedout,preferringmusicclasstoP.E.andenjoyingsugarydrinksandsnacks.Itwasn’tuntilher40s,weighingaround300pounds,thatshedecidedtochangeherlifestyle.Simpledietchanges,likecuttingoutsodaandlimitingdesserts,helpedherlose50pounds.Butshehitaplateauandrealizedsheneededtoincludemoving.Initially,Laskadecidedtojustwalk.Gradually,sheaddedrunning,startingwithjustonesideofatenniscourtandeventuallyrunningherfirstmilein2014.Laskakepthernewhabitasecretatfirst.Oneday,attheparkwithherkids,sherantocatchupwiththemontheirbikes.“Thelookonmydaughter’sfacewhenshesawmerunningwaslikeshesawSantaClaus,”Laskarecalls.That’swhenshestartedtakingherone-milejogsuptoa5km,10km,half-marathonandeventuallymarathondistance.In2015,sheranherfirstmarathonandwonfirstplaceinheragegroup.“Whatmotivatedmewasthatitwasn’tashardasIthought,”saysLaska,whohaslostatotalof140poundsandkeptitoffforfouryears.“Peoplemakehugedecisions,butIjustmadeasmallchoicetotakeawalk.”Sheemphasizesthatthesesmalldecisionscansnowballintosignificantchanges.TakinglifeonestepatatimehasnotonlyimprovedLaska’swell-beingbutpromotedrelationshipswithherfamilyandevenbroughtonapromotionatwork.Whenaskedaboutthekeytolosingweight,Laskasays,“Exercise.Forme,itisnotaboutrunningamarathon,butaboutthosedailydecisionstojustgooutside.”4.WhydidLaskaintendtotransformherlifestyle?
A.Tostayyouthful.B.Tolosesomeweight.C.Toencouragekids.D.Toenjoymusicbetter.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph1?
A.Shereachedhergoalweight.B.Shegotinshapeeffortlessly.C.Shestoppedlosingweightdespiteherefforts.D.Shedecidedtogiveuponherfitnessjourney.6.HowdidLaska’sdaughterreactwhenshesawhermotherrunning?
A.Shewasangry.B.Shewassurprised.C.ShewasuninterestedD.Shewasdisappointed.7.WhatlessondoesLaska’sstorymainlyteach?
A.Slowandsteadywinstherace.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Smallbeginningsleadtogreatends.(★★★)SuzhouMuseumisalwaysseeingaconstantstreamofvisitors.Itcoversanareaof19,000squaremetersandhousesover25,000piecesandsetsofculturalrelics.Itreceivesmorethan2.5millionvisitsannually.ThemuseumwasdesignedbyfamousarchitectIeohMingPeiandhasmaintainedhighpopularitysinceitwasopenedin2006.However,thisstructurewasoncechallengedbyhighenergyconsumption,highoperationalcostandhighcarbonemissions.Toaddressthischallenge,SuzhouMuseumdecidedtobecomecarbon-neutralin2021.Promotinglow-carbonoperationsstartswithaccuratelymeasuringenergyconsumptionofthemuseum.Therefore,themuseuminvitedateamledbyProfessorWeiQingpengfromTsinghuaUniversitytoconductathoroughanalysisofthefacility.Additionally,manyofthemuseum’ssystemsandpipelineswerehiddenwithinnarrowspacesbetweenfloors,requiringstafftocrawl(爬)intotightareaswithinstrumentstocollectdata.Afterovertwoyearsofeffort,theteamcompletedtheanalysisofthemuseum’sstructures,materials,andequipment.Theypresentedadetailedreportandatailoredplan.Witheachpieceofequipmentbeingupgraded,anewenergyecosystemhasgraduallytakenshapewithinthemuseum.“Eventhoughthenewequipmentisadvanced,ifeachsystemoperatesindependentlywithoutcooperation,overallenergyconsumptionwon’timprovemuch,”saidWei.Toaddressthis,hedevelopeda“digitalbrain”.Thissystemcreatesasmall-scaleInternetofThingsnetworkwithinthemuseum,connectingalldevices.WeitoldPeople’sDailythathisteamiscurrentlyworkingonupgradingthis“digitalbrain.”Inthefuture,itwillpreciselymanageenergydistribution,determining,forexample,howmuchenergyeachartifact(手工藝品)requiresorhowmuchcoolairneedstobesuppliedtoindividualdisplaycasesdaily.SuzhouMuseumaimstotransformitselfintoasecure,cooperative,green,andintelligentsmartmuseumby2025.8.WhydidSuzhouMuseuminviteateamfromTsinghuaUniversity?
A.Todesignnewexhibitionareasanddisplaymoreexhibits.B.Torepairthehiddenpipelinesforbetterfacilityoperation.C.Todevelopanew“digitalbrain”formuseummanagement.D.Toinvestigateenergyusageandplanenergy-savingmeasures.9.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinparagraph3?
A.Themuseumiscrowdedandnarrow.B.Thedatacollectionprocesswassignificantlychallenging.C.Theteamcompletedtheanalysiswithadvancedequipment.D.Theanalysismainlyconcentratedonthemuseum’souterlook.10.Whatwillthe“digitalbrain”dointhefuture?
A.Itwilldistributeenergyaccurately.B.Itwillbeusedtotrainthemuseumstaff.C.Itwillhelpinthecollectionofnewculturalrelics.D.Itwillmanagethesecuritysystemofthemuseum.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThehistoryandpopularityofSuzhouMuseum.B.TheuniquearchitecturalfeaturesofSuzhouMuseum.C.ThecooperationbetweenSuzhouMuseumandTsinghuaUniversity.D.ThetransformationofSuzhouMuseumintoacarbon-neutralandsmartone.(★★★)Itmightsurpriseyoutolearnthatdogsareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleasconservationists.Forcenturies,theyhavebeenknownasman’sbestfriends.Now,theiruniqueabilitiesarebeingmadeuseoftohelpprotectsomeoftheworld’smostthreatenedspecies.Quickandloyal,dogshavemanyqualitiesthatmakethemidealforfieldwork,butit’stheirextraordinarysenseofsmellthatmakestheminvaluableforconservationwork.Witharound220millionolfactory(嗅覺(jué))receptorscomparedtojust5millioninhumans,dogscandetectscents(氣味)andanalyzethemwithastonishingaccuracy,devoting40timesmoreoftheirbraintoscentanalysisthanwedo.Thankstothisincredibleability,somedogsarenowbeingtrainedtosaveat-riskanimalsbysniffing(嗅)outtheirdroppings.AttheUniversityofWashington’sConservationCannesfacility,20speciallytraineddogshavesuccessfullytrackedkillerwhaledroppings,whichonlyfloatbrieflyontheocean’ssurface.Analyzingthesesamplesenablesscientiststomonitorthewell-beingofkillerwhalepopulations,whichareundersignificantstressfromfoodshortages,pollution,andboattraffic.Beyondtrackinganimaldroppings,conservationdogsarealsotrainedforliveanimaldetection,furthershowingtheirabilities.Theycanlocaterarespeciesintheirnaturalhabitats.Additionally,theyarenowusedtotacklethenon-nativespeciesthatthreatenthesurvivalofthelocalwildlife.Dogsalsotakeonotherimportantroles.Forexample,atKenya’sMombasaport,dogssniffoutillegalwildlifeproductssuchasrhinohornsandivory.AcrossAfrica,theyworkonthefrontlinesagainstillegalhunting,servingasapowerfulsecurityforceenhancer.Whiledogsmaynotbetheultimatesolutiontoeveryconservationchallenge,theirincomparableabilitiesmaketheminvaluablecompanionsinthefighttoprotectourplanet’sbiodiversity.12.Whatmakesdogsparticularlyvaluableforconservationwork?
A.Theirloyaltyandquickness.B.Theirqualitiesforfieldwork.C.Theirextraordinarysenseofsmell.D.Theirabilitytoswimintheocean.13.Whatcanscientistsdobyanalyzingkillerwhaledroppings?
A.Theycanstopthepollutionintheocean.B.Theycanreducetheboattrafficintheocean.C.Theycanfindoutthecausesoffoodshortages.D.Theycanmonitorthehealthofkillerwhalepopulations.14.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheUltimateSolutiontoConservationChallengesB.TheDiverseFunctionsofDogsinProtectingBiodiversityC.HowDogsAreReplacingHumansinWildlifeProtectionD.WhyDogsAreBetterThanTechnologyinConservation15.Whereisthispassagemostlikelytobetakenfrom?
A.Asciencefictionnovel.B.Afashionmagazine.C.Ascientificnewsreport.D.Anaturejournal.(★★★)Insteadofrushingthroughlife,slowerlivingallowsyoutobefullypresentinthemomentandtobetterenjoyyourlife.However,whenyouarelivinginafast-pacedworld,it’snoteasytofindthetimetorestandrecharge.Herearefourtipstohelpyouliveaslowerandbetterlife.16Whiletechnologyisimportantforyourjobandforyourlife,beingconnectedalldayandnightisnotgoodforyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Soevenifyourjobrequiresalotofscreentime,takeregularbreaksduringtheday.17Slowerlivingrequiresyoutocontroltechnologyinsteadofbeingcontrolledbyit.Planyourtime.Acceptslowerlivingbyresettingyourtime.Thebestwaytodothisistostructureyourdaysoyouarenotmultitaskingandlosingmotivation.18That’sthetimeyoucanuseforyourselfandthethingsthatyoulovetodo.Practicegratitude.Takeafewminuteseverydaytoreflectonthethingsyouaregratefulfor.Youcanwritethesedowninagratitudejournalorsaythemoutloud.Thiscouldhelpchangeyourfocusfromthethingsthatcausestressandanxiety.19Makerestapriority.Stayingwellrestedisthekeytobeingphysicallyandmentallywell.20Butdon’tleavethistochance.Startabedtimeroutinebyturningoffelectronicsanhourbeforebed,readingbeforebed,ortakingawarmbath.Makingsurethatyougetenoughsleepisimportantforyoutobeyourbest.
A.Havecontrolovertechnology.B.Stressandanxietyareanormalpartoflife.C.Thebestwaytodothatistoprioritizesleep.D.Multitaskingisusefulforyourworkefficiency.E.Switchingbetweenmanytasksandlocationscausesyoutolosetime.F.Settingasidetimetodisconnecthelpsyoureconnecttosomethingimportant.G.Youcanfocusonthepositivethingsyouhaveinyourlife,suchasfriendsandfamily.二、完形填空(★★★)WhenLilymadeuphermindtoimproveherphysicalcondition,choosingtostartrunningwasanobviouschoice.ShelivesinabeautifultownonScotland’seastcoast,soshefoundjoggingwasn’tsobad,with_______scenery.YeteventhoughLilyquicklyfellinlovewithrunning,somethingstartedto_______her—thebeachesandpathssheranalongwerecoveredinlitter,_______,shewasalwaysdoingalittlelitter-picking,butwhenshesawanAmericanrunneronlinetalkingaboutplogging,anew_______emergingamongrunners,shewasexcitedtotryitoutforherself.Plogging_______inSweden,andthewordcomesfromtheSwedishwordploka,meaning“to_______whilejogging”.Lilystartedfollowinga(n)_______onlinecalledEnvironmentalFitnessandbegantotakeashoppingbagwithheronrunsandfillitwith_______.Itwasn’tlonguntilshefoundsomeofthedisturbing_______oflittering.Shestartedtofind________chemicalscontainedinbatteriesleakingintotheenvironmentandsmallanimals________inplasticbottlesstrugglingtochewtheirwayout.ThesediscoveriesmadeLilyevenmore________aboutlitterpicking.Shejoinedherlocallitter-pickinggroupandsoonwasaskedto________leadershipofthegroup.Despitethebigvolumesoflitterbeingdropped,Lilyandherfellowlitter-pickers________togetoutandplog.“Thethoughtofkeepingotherpeople’sspiritsupandseeingtheir________spreadtomorepeoplekeepsmegoing.Together,wecanachieveamazingthings!”Lilysays.21.A.breathtakingB.energy-savingC.heartbreakingD.mouth-watering22.A.botherB.criticiseC.rewardD.confuse23.A.HumblyB.ParticularlyC.ActuallyD.Fortunately24.A.policyB.cueC.disciplineD.trend25.A.existedB.originatedC.composedD.reformed26.A.pickB.observeC.relaxD.reuse27.A.a(chǎn)nnouncementB.initiativeC.dreamD.routine28.A.leavesB.booksC.toolsD.garbage29.A.causesB.consequencesC.examplesD.conclusions30.A.harmfulB.uniqueC.diverseD.unstable31.A.dominatedB.seatedC.trappedD.hidden32.A.cautiousB.a(chǎn)nxiousC.worriedD.passionate33.A.carryonB.takeoverC.giveupD.relyon34.A.quittedB.skippedC.continuedD.started35.A.feelingsB.a(chǎn)ctionsC.thoughtsD.a(chǎn)mbitions三、語(yǔ)法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnJanuary28,2025,aspecialperformancecalledYangBOTamazedaudiencesattheCCTVSpringFestivalGala,China’smost-watchedTVshow.36(direct)byfamousfilmmakerZhangYimou,theshowmixedtraditionalChineseYangko37modernrobottechnology.TheperformancewasbasedonNortheastYangko,with16robotsand16dancers38(perform)together.Therobots,dressedincolorfulcostumesandholdinghandkerchiefs,movedwithsmoothstepsshowingthe39(integrate)oftraditionandAItechnology.Theinclusionofrobotsinthisyear’sgala40(raise)widespreadinterestandadmirationathomeandabroadsofar.AsAItechnologycontinuestoevolve(發(fā)展),robotswill41(increasing)participateinculturalactivities,becominganessentialpartofcreativeperformances.The2025SpringFestivalGala,42marksthebeginningoftheYearoftheSnakeaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,continuestobeasignificantculturaleventthatbringstogetherfamiliesandcommunitiesacrosstheglobe.Thisyear’sgalanotonlyentertained43showedthepotentialoftechnology44(enhance)andcelebrateculturaltraditions.Astheworldbecomesmoreandmoreconnected,such45(innovate)performancesserveasareminderoftheimportanceofculturalpreservationandtheexcitingpossibilitiesthatarisewhentraditionmeetstechnology.四、書(shū)信寫(xiě)作(★★★)46.假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,你校將于下周六下午三點(diǎn)在學(xué)校報(bào)告廳舉行一次以“MyFavoriteArtist”為主題的交流活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則書(shū)面通知,內(nèi)容包括:(1)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(2)目的及內(nèi)容;(3)希望同學(xué)們踴躍參加。注意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Notice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(★★★★)47.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Leo,mymiddlechild,wasblessedwithremarkableintelligenceandstrikinggoodlooks.However,healwaysseesthecupoflifeashalfempty.Everydaywhenhecamehomefromschool,hewouldlisteverythingbadthathappenedthatday!Onhisninthbirthday,wesavedenoughmoneytotakethefamilytoDisneylandfortwodays.Atthattime,hisfatherandIdidn’thaveahighincome.Theexpenseforthistripwasquitesignificant,yetwefirmlybelievedthatitwasworthittocelebrateLeo’sbirthdayinthisway.AfterdoingDisneylandtodeath(玩夠了),wereturnedtoourhotelroom,allexhausted.AndIaskedthebirthdayboy,“Didyouhavefuntoday,Leo?”Allmyfault-findingsoncouldsaytomewas“Pirates(海盜)oftheCaribbeanwasclosed!”“LeoMarshall,”Iwasclearlyunabletocontainmyanger,“westoodinlineforanhourandahalftoseeTheHaunted
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