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機(jī)密★啟用前

2025年青海省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試.

英語(yǔ)

全卷總分:120分考試時(shí)間:120分鐘

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上.

2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.如

需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào).回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,

寫在本試卷上無(wú)效.

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

第I卷(聽力及選擇題)

I.聽力測(cè)試(共四部分,共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)

第一部分:聽句子,選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。

第二部分:聽句子,選擇最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Ifsred.B.It'smine.C.It'sapen.

7.A.IamOK.B.Iaminclass4.C.Iam13.

8.A.Goodidea.B.Takeiteasy.C.Hereyouare.

9.A.Tmsorry.B.Tea,please!C.Noproblem.

10.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Ofcourse.C.Youarewelcome.

第三部分:聽對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

11.Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At2:30p.m.

12.Whydoesthemanprefersummer?

A.Hecangoswimminginthelake.

B.Hecangofishinginthelake.

C.Hecangoboatinginthelake.

13.WhafstherelationshipbetweenTomandPolly?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.

14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sholidayplan?

A.Great.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.

15.Wheredosstheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Onthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

第四部分:

聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)

LiHuadidasurveyabouthisfriends9favoritesubjects.Hereistheresult.

Favorite

NameReason

subject

MaLi16.________Itisinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.Itmakesherwise.

Englishisuseful,andhisEnglishteacheris17.________nice.Itmakeshimopen-

LiWeiEnglish

minded.

Wang

MathsHeisgoodwithnumbers.Hethinksitisfun.Mathsmakeshiml8.________.

Li

QianP.E.Shelikesplayingbasketballand19.________.P.E.makesherhealthyand

Leienergetic.Shehas20.________P.E.classeseveryweek.

n.完形填空(共io小題,每小題1分,滿分io分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。

Mr.LiisateacherwhogrewupinthecountrysideinQinghai.Helearned1usefullivingskillswhen

hewasachild.Hedidn'tunderstandwhattheygavetohimuntilhebecameanadult.

Inhishometown,peoplelikeeatingdifferent2ofnoodles,suchasbeefnoodlesandfriednoodles.

The3skillhelearnedwasmakingnoodleswhenhewas10.Hethoughtitwouldbeeasy,becausehe

often4hismomdoit-justmixwaterandflour(面粉).Atthebeginning,hecouldn'tdoitwell.Butas

hekepttrying,helearnedtherightmethods.Later,hecooked5disheslikedumplings.Hehasfallenin

lovewithcookingbecauseitcan6happinesstohisfamily.Anditisagoodwaytorelax.

Thanksto7cookingskills,helivesabetterlife.Tokeepfitandenjoythe8time,hecooks

mealsinsteadoforderingtakeaway.Heis9proudthathisfamilyloveeverydishhecooked.

Heisgladtoknow__10_nowhavelaboreducation(勞動(dòng)教育)atschoolinChina.Thesepractical

skillswillhelpthemalotinthefuture.

1.A.someB.anyC.no

2.A.sizesB.colorsC.kinds

3.A.oneB.firstC.once

4.A.smelledB.tastedC.saw

5.A.anotherB.otherC.others

6.A.borrowB.buyC.bring

7.A.hisB.itsC.her

8.A.writingB.cookingC.drawing

9.A.quiteB.hardlyC.loudly

10.A.friendsB.studentsC.workers

m.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。

HereistheWeatherForecastofXiningnextweek.

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday

oG

scatteredshowers

sunnycloudywindysunshineagain

andcoolerairarrives

28℃25℃20℃21℃24℃

11.WhatisthetemperatureonThursday?

A.24℃.B.25℃.C.21℃.

12.Whichtwodaysaresunny?

A.MondayandTuesday.B.MondayandFriday.C.WednesdayandFriday.

13.HowdoestheweatherchangefromMondaytoWednesday?

A.Getswarmer.B.Stayssunny.C.Getscolder.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"scatteredshowers^^meaninthechart?

A.Heavysnow.B.Shortrain.C.Strongsunshine.

15.AccordingtotheWeatherForecast,whatwillpeoplenotdoinXiningnextweek?

A.Makeasnowman.B.Takeawalk.C.Goshopping.

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsaboutgifts.

Asanexchangestudent(交換生)studyinginChina,Fveknownmoreinterestingdifferencesfrommy

country,theUK.Forexample,peopleoftengivefruitsandmilktotheirfriendsandrelativesinChina.Inmy

country,theyareusuallyforpatientsinhospitals.

Morewesternpeopleopentheirgiftsatonce,althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany.It'salsoimportanttotake

offthepricetag(標(biāo)簽)beforegivingthegift.

Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'tlikeyourgift?InSpain,inordernottohurttheperson5sfeelings,youstillneed

tosayyoulovethegift.Butifthereisthereceipt(收據(jù))insidethegift,thatmeansyoucanchangeitforsomething

else.

Pleaseremember:Thethoughtismorevaluablethanthesizeorthepriceofthegift.

16.Wheredoestheexchangestudentcomefrom?

A.Spain.B.TheUK.C.Germany.

17.WhatwillGermandowhentheyreceiveagift?

A.Theywillnotopenitrightaway.

B.Theywilltakeoffthepricetag.

C.Theywillopenitrightaway.

18.AlthoughtheSpanishdon'tlovethegift,whydotheystillsaytheyloveit?

A.Togiveittoothers.

B.Tocarefortheperson?sfeelings.

C.Tochangeitforsomethingelse.

19.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostvaluableofagift?

A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thethought.

20.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentGiftCustoms.

B.AnExchangeStudent'sLife.

C.AnExpensiveGift.

DoyouknowAI(ArtificialIntelligence人工智能)?Haveyoueveruseditforworkingoutproblems?

Recently,peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels.

AIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties.Ithasgreatcomputingpower(算力).Itcan

breakdownproblemsintosimplesteps,whichhelpspeopleunderstandclearly.Whafsmore,everyoneisableto

getacopyofitscode(代碼)easily.Theycanalsochangethecodetomeettheirownneeds.

AIcanmakelifemoreconvenientinmanyways.Itisalsolikeacleverfriendforstudents.Itcanguidethem

tostudyinabetterway.LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogresswiththehelpofALAIcannotonly

correctandexplainhisstudyproblems,butalsogivehimreal-lifeexamples.Besides,itisinterestingtohave

conversationswithAIrobots.

However,AIisn'tperfect.Sometimesitmakesmistakes.Itcannotdoalltheworkforpeople,either.Ifsjust

atool.Yourthinkingisstillimportant.

21.HowdopeoplefeelaboutAI?

A.Perfect.B.Polite.C.Excited.

22.WhatisAIgoodat?

A.Solvingdifficulties.B.Makingmistakes.C.Copyingthecode.

23.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph3?

A.AIhelpsstudentsbecomebetter.

B.TheintroductionofAL

CPeopleshoulduseAIwisely.

24.Howdoyouunderstand"AIisn'tperfect”?

A.AIcandoallthework.

B.AIsometimesmakesmistakes.

C.OnlyAIcanthinkdeeply.

25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.ArtandCulture.B.SportsandGames.C.ScienceandTechnology.

IV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只使用一次,其中一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。

LiWeiistalkingabouthisstudytour(研學(xué)旅行)withhisfriendAlice.

Alice:Hi,LiWei.Iheardyouhadexperiencedaspecialstudytour.26

LiWei:Itwaswonderful.

Alice:Wheredidyougo?

LiWei:27Therewasabronzemirror(銅鏡)fromabout1000yearsagostillshining.Itwasasymbolof

cultureatthattime,andthewisdomofancientpeople.

Alice:Unbelievable!28

LiWei:Yes.Therewerealsomanybeautifulearthenjars(陶罐).Theyweretoolsfordailyuse.

Alice:Oh,Isee.29

LiWei:Withmyteachersandclassmates,andwesharedwhatwehadlearnedingroups.

Alice:Ihopetohaveachancetovisitthere.30

LiWei:Youarewelcome.

A.IwenttotheQinghaiMuseum.

B.Howwasit?

C.Whodidyougowith?

D.Thanksforsharing.

E.Anythingelse?

F.Whatdidyoudo?

V.閱讀匹配(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

請(qǐng)閱讀以下對(duì)五個(gè)情景的描述,將其與所給的圖片相匹配。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次,其中一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。

31AtthefamilydinnertableMaLiHitherbackseveraltimes.

gotchoked(嗆)whilechattinghappily.

32Onasunnyweekendmorning,LiBSeeadentist.GetanX-ray

Minggotburnedwhenfryingeggsinthe

kitchen.Pressthesidesofnose

33Onthewaytoschool,QianLeihad

anosebleedsuddenly.DCleanthecut.Bandageit.

:A;1

34Aftertrainingfor30minutes,

WangLifbltdizzy(暈的)andsick.Sitdown.Askforhelp.

35Duringtheexcitingvolleyball

match,LiWeihurthisarmwhilecatchingtheCoolthefinger.Putonbum

ball.

cream.

VL情境表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

根據(jù)圖片提示,結(jié)合文中情境,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。

PastNow!

ManychangeshavetakenplaceinMaLi'shometheseyears.Hergrandparentsusedpapermapsfortravelling,

36nowtheyprefertheNavigationApps(導(dǎo)航軟件).Theyused37writeletters.Nowthey

makevideocalls.Hermomboughttickets38thestationbefore.Nowshebooksthemonthephone.

Thoughtimeschange,somethingsstay39same.Hermomstillcookstherecipes(食譜)fromher

grandma.Herdadstilltellsthestories40childrenlovefromhergrandpa.Thoughnewtoolsmakelife

easier,familyloveneverchanges.

36.A.soB.becauseC.but

37.A.toB.byC.for

38A.offB.atC.with

39A.aB.theC.an

40.A.whoB.whereC.that

第n卷(非選擇題)

vn.語(yǔ)篇填空(共io小題,每小題1分,滿分io分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Thisyearisthe"WeightManagementYear"(體重管理年).Moreandmorepeoplewanttoknowhowtokeep

healthy.Expertslistsomeways.

Healthyfoodisnecessary.Weneedtoeatwhatweneedratherthanwhatwelike.Whole-grainfoods(全谷

物),freshfruit41vegetableskeeppeoplelively.Don'tforget42(drink)enoughwater.

Exerciseisagoodchoice.Exercisecanmakebodies43(strong).Forexample,walking,hikingand

joggingaregoodfor44(we).We'dbetterexercisenolessthanonehouraday.

Sleepingwellisanotherkey.Ifyoudon'twanttofeel45(sleep)inthedaytime,thenyouneedtogo

tobedearlyandget46early.Sleepingwellhelpstofocusbetter.Studentsaresupposedtosleepatleast

fornine47(hour)everynight.

Beingpositive(積極的)matters.Whenyouarestressedandnervous,whynottalk48yourfriends

orsomeoneyoutrust.Positivemindisjustasimportantasafitbody.

Inaword,healthy49(habit)helpeveryoneenjoylife.Managingweightisn?tjustabout50

(look)good,itisaboutfeelinggreatinsideandout.

vm.任務(wù)閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用文中的詞補(bǔ)全以下思維導(dǎo)圖。

DIYactivitiesarebecomingpopularamongteenagersinrecentyears.Itisreportedthat80.5%ofthe

teenagershavetriedDIYactivities.ThetopthreeDIYactivitiesarepapercutting,paintingandmodel-making(模

型制作).Whyaretheylovedbyteens?Herearethreereasons.TeensalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutChinese

traditionalculture.Atthesametime,theycanexpressandrelaxthemselves.Solefsdevelopanewhobbybefore

ifstoolate.

51.________

52.________

53.________

54.________

55.________

IX.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

56.校園英語(yǔ)報(bào)刊正在進(jìn)行以“在成長(zhǎng)中塑造小我,在奉獻(xiàn)中展現(xiàn)大我”為主題的征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你圍繞

如何使空閑時(shí)間更有意義,從"個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)"和"奉獻(xiàn)擔(dān)當(dāng)”中任選其一,以“Howtomakefreetimemeaningful^^

為題,結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。

“個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)”要點(diǎn):

,readmorebooks

,getonwellwithfamily

?makefriends

,makeyourownplans

$

“奉獻(xiàn)擔(dān)當(dāng)”要點(diǎn):

o

,helpyourclassmates

?helphomelessanimals

?volunteerinanoldpeople's

e£home

?protecttheenvironmentofyour

hometown

寫作要求:

1.語(yǔ)句通順,邏輯清晰,書寫規(guī)范;

2.可根據(jù)要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù):

4.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名等信息。

Howtomakefreetimemeaningful

Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ilovemyfreetimeandusuallydosomethingmeaningful.

參考答案

I.聽力測(cè)試(共四部分,共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)

第一部分:聽句子,選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。

5.A.B.C.

第二部分:聽句子,選擇最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Ifsred.B.It'smine.C.It'sapen.

7.A.IamOK.B.Iaminclass4.C.Iam13.

8.A.Goodidea.B.Takeiteasy.C.Hereyouare.

9.A.Tmsorry.B.Tea,please!C.Noproblem.

10.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Ofcourse.C.Youarewelcome.

第三部分:聽對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

11.Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At2:30p.m.

12.Whydoesthemanprefersummer?

A.Hecangoswimminginthelake.

B.Hecangofishinginthelake.

C.Hecangoboatinginthelake.

13.WhafstherelationshipbetweenTomandPolly?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.

14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sholidayplan?

A.Great.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.

15.Wheredosstheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Onthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

第四部分:

聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)

LiHuadidasurveyabouthisfriends9favoritesubjects.Hereistheresult.

Favorite

NameReason

subject

MaLi16.________Itisinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.Itmakesherwise.

LiWeiEnglishEnglishisuseful,andhisEnglishteacheris17.________nice.Itmakeshimopen-

minded.

Wang

MathsHeisgoodwithnumbers.Hethinksitisfun.Mathsmakeshiml8.________.

Li

QianShelikesplayingbasketballand19.________.P.E.makesherhealthyand

P.E.

Leienergetic.Shehas20.________P.E.classeseveryweek.

n.完形填空(共io小題,每小題1分,滿分io分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。

Mr.LiisateacherwhogrewupinthecountrysideinQinghai.Helearned1usefullivingskillswhen

hewasachild.Hedidn'tunderstandwhattheygavetohimuntilhebecameanadult.

Inhishometown,peoplelikeeatingdifferent2ofnoodles,suchasbeefnoodlesandfriednoodles.

The3skillhelearnedwasmakingnoodleswhenhewas10.Hethoughtitwouldbeeasy,becausehe

often4hismomdoit-justmixwaterandflour(面粉).Atthebeginning,hecouldn'tdoitwell.Butas

hekepttrying,helearnedtherightmethods.Later,hecooked5disheslikedumplings.Hehasfallenin

lovewithcookingbecauseitcan6happinesstohisfamily.Anditisagoodwaytorelax.

Thanksto7cookingskills,helivesabetterlife.Tokeepfitandenjoythe8time,hecooks

mealsinsteadoforderingtakeaway.Heis9proudthathisfamilyloveeverydishhecooked.

Heisgladtoknow10nowhavelaboreducation(勞動(dòng)教育)atschoolinChina.Thesepractical

skillswillhelpthemalotinthefuture.

1.A.someB.anyC.no

2.A.sizesB.colorsC.kinds

3.A.oneB.firstC.once

4.A.smelledB.tastedC.saw

5.A.anotherB.otherC.others

6.A.borrowB.buyC.bring

7.A.hisB.itsC.her

8.A.writingB.cookingC.drawing

9.A.quiteB.hardlyC.loudly

10.A.friendsB.studentsC.workers

【答案】LA2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了來(lái)自青海鄉(xiāng)村的李老師小時(shí)候?qū)W到的一些有用的生活技能。

【1題詳解】

句意:他小時(shí)候?qū)W到了一些有用的生活技能。

some一些;any任何;no沒有。根據(jù)"Helearned...usefullivingskillswhenhewasachild.“可知,他學(xué)到了一

些有用的生活技能,some”一些”符合句意,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)livingskills。故選A。

【2題詳解】

句意:在他的家鄉(xiāng),人們喜歡吃不同種類的面條,比如牛肉面和炒面。

sizes尺寸;colors顏色;kinds種類。根據(jù)“suchasbeefnoodlesandfriednoodles”可知,此處指不同種類的

面條,kinds”種類,符合句意,differentkindsof表示“不同種類的故選C。

【3題詳解】

句意:他學(xué)到的第一項(xiàng)技能是10歲時(shí)做面條。

one一個(gè);first第一;once一次。根據(jù)"The…skillhelearnedwasmakingnoodles”可知,此處指他學(xué)到的第一

項(xiàng)技能,first“第一”符合句意,表示順序。故選B。

【4題詳解】

句意:他認(rèn)為這很容易,因?yàn)樗?jīng)??吹綃寢屵@樣做一只是把水和面粉混合。

smelled聞;tasted嘗;saw看見。根據(jù)“hismomdoit~justmixwaterandflour”可知,此處指他看見媽媽做

面條的過程,saw“看見”符合句意。故選C。

【5題詳解】

句意:后來(lái),他做了其他菜,比如餃子。

another另一個(gè);other其他的;others其他人或物。根據(jù)“hecooked...disheslikedumplings”可知,此處指他

做了其他菜,other“其他的”符合句意,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)dishes,表示除面條之外的其他菜肴。故選B。

【6題詳解】

句意:他已經(jīng)愛上了烹飪,因?yàn)樗芙o他的家人帶來(lái)幸福。

borrow借;buy買;bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)"happinesstohisfamily”可知,此處指烹飪能給家人帶來(lái)幸福,

bring”帶來(lái)”符合句意。故選C。

【7題詳解】

句意:多虧了他的烹飪技巧,他過上了更好的生活。

his他的;its它的;her她的。根據(jù)“helivesabetterlife”可知,此處指多虧李老師自己的烹飪技巧,his“他

的”符合句意,形容詞行物主代詞修飾名詞。故選A。

【8題詳解】

句意:為了保持健康和享受烹飪時(shí)間,他做飯而不是點(diǎn)外賣。

writing寫作;cooking烹飪;drawing畫畫。根據(jù)"hecooksmealsinsteadoforderingtakeaway”可知,此處指

他享受烹飪時(shí)間,cooking“烹飪”符合句意。故選B。

【9題詳解】

句意:他很自豪他的家人喜歡他做的每一道菜。

quite相當(dāng);hardly幾乎不;loudly大聲地。根據(jù)"hisfamilyloveeverydishhecooked”可知,此處指他很自

豪家人喜歡他做的菜,quite"相當(dāng)”符合句意,修飾形容詞表程度。故選A。

【10題詳解】

句意:他很高興知道現(xiàn)在中國(guó)的學(xué)生在學(xué)校接受勞動(dòng)教育。

fiiends朋友;students學(xué)生;workers工人。根據(jù)"havelaboreducation(勞動(dòng)教育)atschool”可知,此處指中

國(guó)的學(xué)生在學(xué)校接受勞動(dòng)教育,students“學(xué)生”符合句意。故選B。

HL閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。

HereistheWeatherForecastofXiningnextweek.

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday

*Qo

scatteredshowers

sunnycloudywindysunshineagain

andcoolerairarrives

28℃25℃20℃21℃24℃

11.WhatisthetemperatureonThursday?

A.24℃.B.25℃.C.21℃.

12.Whichtwodaysaresunny?

A.MondayandTuesday.B.MondayandFriday.C.WednesdayandFriday.

13.HowdoestheweatherchangefromMondaytoWednesday?

A.Getswarmer.B.Stayssunny.C.Getscolder.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"scatteredshowers^^meaninthechart?

A.Heavysnow.B.Shortrain.C.Strongsunshine.

15.AccordingtotheWeatherForecast,whatwillpeoplenotdoinXiningnextweek?

A.Makeasnowman.B.Takeawalk.C.Goshopping.

【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.B15.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章以表格的形式呈現(xiàn)出西寧下周的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。

【11題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thursday21。(2"可知,星期四的溫度是21。以故選C。

【12題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mondaysunny”和“Fridaysunshineagain”可知,星期一和星期五是晴天。故選B。

【13題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Mondaysunny28℃","'Wednesdayscatteredshowersandcoolerairarrives20。。'可知,從

星期一到星期三,天氣由晴朗變?yōu)橛嘘囉昵覛鉁叵陆?,因此天氣變冷了。故選C。

【14題詳解】

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)圖片和“scatteredshowersandcoolerairarrives”可知,周三是多云轉(zhuǎn)小雨,showers通常指

的是短暫的陣雨,因此"scatteredshowers”在此處指的是短暫的陣雨。故選B。

【15題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào),西寧下周的天氣情況中并沒有提到下雪,因此人們不會(huì)堆雪人。故選A。

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsaboutgifts.

Asanexchangestudent(交換生)studyinginChina,Fveknownmoreinterestingdifferencesfrommy

country,theUK.Forexample,peopleoftengivefruitsandmilktotheirfriendsandrelativesinChina.Inmy

country,theyareusuallyforpatientsinhospitals.

Morewesternpeopleopentheirgiftsatonce,althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany.It'salsoimportanttotake

offthepricetag(標(biāo)簽)beforegivingthegift.

Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'tlikeyourgift?InSpain,inordernottohurttheperson'sfeelings,youstillneed

tosayyoulovethegift.Butifthereisthereceipt(收據(jù))insidethegift,thatmeansyoucanchangeitforsomething

else.

Pleaseremember:Thethoughtismorevaluablethanthesizeorthepriceofthegift.

16.Wheredoestheexchangestudentcomefrom?

A.Spain.B.TheUK.C.Germany.

17.WhatwillGermandowhentheyreceiveagift?

A.Theywillnotopenitrightaway.

BTheywilltakeoffthepricetag.

C.Theywillopenitrightaway.

18.AlthoughtheSpanishdon'tlovethegift,whydotheystillsaytheyloveit?

A.Togiveittoothers.

B.Tocarefortheperson'sfeelings.

C.Tochangeitforsomethingelse.

19.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostvaluableofagift?

A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thethought.

20.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentGiftCustoms.

B.AnExchangeStudent'sLife.

C.AnExpensiveGift.

【答案】16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過一位英國(guó)交換生的視角,對(duì)比了中西方在禮物習(xí)俗上的文化差異,包括禮物類型、拆禮

物習(xí)慣及對(duì)待不喜歡禮物的處理方式等。

【16題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asanexchangestudent(交換生)...frommycountry,theUK”可知,交換生來(lái)自英國(guó)。故

選B。

【17題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Morewesternpeopleopentheirgiftsatonce,althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany”可知,德

國(guó)人收到禮物時(shí)不會(huì)立刻拆開。故選Ao

【18題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InSpain,inordernottohurttheperson'sfeelings,youstillneedtosayyoulovethegift."可

知,西班牙人是為了照顧對(duì)方感受才說喜歡禮物。故選B。

【19題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thethoughtismorevaluablethanthesizeortheprice”可知,禮物的心意最重要。故選

Co

[20題詳解】

最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,全文圍繞各國(guó)禮物習(xí)俗差異展開,如中英禮物類型對(duì)比、德國(guó)/西班牙的不同

習(xí)慣等,選項(xiàng)A“不同的禮物習(xí)俗”符合。故選A。

DoyouknowAI(ArtificialIntelligence人工智能)?Haveyoueveruseditforworkingoutproblems?

Recently,peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels.

AIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties.Ithasgreatcomputingpower(算力).Itcan

breakdownproblemsintosimplesteps,whichhelpspeopleunderstandclearly.Whafsmore,everyoneisableto

getacopyofitscode(代碼)easily.Theycanalsochangethecodetomeettheirownneeds.

AIcanmakelifemoreconvenientinmanyways.Itisalsolikeacleverfriendforstudents.Itcanguidethem

tostudyinabetterway.LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogresswiththehelpofALAIcannotonly

correctandexplainhisstudyproblems,butalsogivehimreal-lifeexamples.Besides,itisinterestingtohave

conversationswithAIrobots.

However,AIisn'tperfect.Sometimesitmakesmistakes.Itcannotdoalltheworkfbrpeople,either.Ifsjust

atool.Yourthinkingisstillimportant.

21.HowdopeoplefeelaboutAI?

A.Perfect.B.Polite.C.Excited.

22WhatisAIgoodat?

A.Solvingdifficulties.B.Makingmistakes.C.Copyingthecode.

23.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph3?

A.AIhelpsstudentsbecomebetter.

B.TheintroductionofAL

C.PeopleshoulduseAIwisely.

24.Howdoyouunderstand“AIisn'tperfect”?

A.AIcandoallthework.

B.AIsometimesmakesmistakes.

C.OnlyAIcanthinkdeeply.

25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.ArtandCulture.B.SportsandGames.C.ScienceandTechnology.

【答案】21.C22.A23.A24.B25.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人工智能(AI)的功能、優(yōu)勢(shì)及其局限性,并以學(xué)生林濤為例說明AI在教育中的

應(yīng)用。

【21題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recently,peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels.”可矢口,人們對(duì)AI感至!J興奮。故選

Co

【22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties.”可知,AI擅長(zhǎng)解決難題。

故選Ao

[23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogresswiththehelpofAI...itcanguidethemto

studyinabetterway.”可知,AI幫助學(xué)生進(jìn)步。故選A。

[24題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根敏'Sometimesitmakesmistakes.”可知,AI有時(shí)會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。故選Bo

[25題詳解】

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,全文圍繞

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