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機(jī)密★啟用前
2025年青海省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試.
英語(yǔ)
全卷總分:120分考試時(shí)間:120分鐘
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上.
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.如
需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào).回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,
寫在本試卷上無(wú)效.
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.
第I卷(聽力及選擇題)
I.聽力測(cè)試(共四部分,共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
第一部分:聽句子,選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。
第二部分:聽句子,選擇最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
6.A.Ifsred.B.It'smine.C.It'sapen.
7.A.IamOK.B.Iaminclass4.C.Iam13.
8.A.Goodidea.B.Takeiteasy.C.Hereyouare.
9.A.Tmsorry.B.Tea,please!C.Noproblem.
10.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Ofcourse.C.Youarewelcome.
第三部分:聽對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11.Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At2:30p.m.
12.Whydoesthemanprefersummer?
A.Hecangoswimminginthelake.
B.Hecangofishinginthelake.
C.Hecangoboatinginthelake.
13.WhafstherelationshipbetweenTomandPolly?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sholidayplan?
A.Great.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.
15.Wheredosstheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.
第四部分:
聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)
LiHuadidasurveyabouthisfriends9favoritesubjects.Hereistheresult.
Favorite
NameReason
subject
MaLi16.________Itisinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.Itmakesherwise.
Englishisuseful,andhisEnglishteacheris17.________nice.Itmakeshimopen-
LiWeiEnglish
minded.
Wang
MathsHeisgoodwithnumbers.Hethinksitisfun.Mathsmakeshiml8.________.
Li
QianP.E.Shelikesplayingbasketballand19.________.P.E.makesherhealthyand
Leienergetic.Shehas20.________P.E.classeseveryweek.
n.完形填空(共io小題,每小題1分,滿分io分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
Mr.LiisateacherwhogrewupinthecountrysideinQinghai.Helearned1usefullivingskillswhen
hewasachild.Hedidn'tunderstandwhattheygavetohimuntilhebecameanadult.
Inhishometown,peoplelikeeatingdifferent2ofnoodles,suchasbeefnoodlesandfriednoodles.
The3skillhelearnedwasmakingnoodleswhenhewas10.Hethoughtitwouldbeeasy,becausehe
often4hismomdoit-justmixwaterandflour(面粉).Atthebeginning,hecouldn'tdoitwell.Butas
hekepttrying,helearnedtherightmethods.Later,hecooked5disheslikedumplings.Hehasfallenin
lovewithcookingbecauseitcan6happinesstohisfamily.Anditisagoodwaytorelax.
Thanksto7cookingskills,helivesabetterlife.Tokeepfitandenjoythe8time,hecooks
mealsinsteadoforderingtakeaway.Heis9proudthathisfamilyloveeverydishhecooked.
Heisgladtoknow__10_nowhavelaboreducation(勞動(dòng)教育)atschoolinChina.Thesepractical
skillswillhelpthemalotinthefuture.
1.A.someB.anyC.no
2.A.sizesB.colorsC.kinds
3.A.oneB.firstC.once
4.A.smelledB.tastedC.saw
5.A.anotherB.otherC.others
6.A.borrowB.buyC.bring
7.A.hisB.itsC.her
8.A.writingB.cookingC.drawing
9.A.quiteB.hardlyC.loudly
10.A.friendsB.studentsC.workers
m.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。
HereistheWeatherForecastofXiningnextweek.
MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday
oG
scatteredshowers
sunnycloudywindysunshineagain
andcoolerairarrives
28℃25℃20℃21℃24℃
11.WhatisthetemperatureonThursday?
A.24℃.B.25℃.C.21℃.
12.Whichtwodaysaresunny?
A.MondayandTuesday.B.MondayandFriday.C.WednesdayandFriday.
13.HowdoestheweatherchangefromMondaytoWednesday?
A.Getswarmer.B.Stayssunny.C.Getscolder.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"scatteredshowers^^meaninthechart?
A.Heavysnow.B.Shortrain.C.Strongsunshine.
15.AccordingtotheWeatherForecast,whatwillpeoplenotdoinXiningnextweek?
A.Makeasnowman.B.Takeawalk.C.Goshopping.
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsaboutgifts.
Asanexchangestudent(交換生)studyinginChina,Fveknownmoreinterestingdifferencesfrommy
country,theUK.Forexample,peopleoftengivefruitsandmilktotheirfriendsandrelativesinChina.Inmy
country,theyareusuallyforpatientsinhospitals.
Morewesternpeopleopentheirgiftsatonce,althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany.It'salsoimportanttotake
offthepricetag(標(biāo)簽)beforegivingthegift.
Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'tlikeyourgift?InSpain,inordernottohurttheperson5sfeelings,youstillneed
tosayyoulovethegift.Butifthereisthereceipt(收據(jù))insidethegift,thatmeansyoucanchangeitforsomething
else.
Pleaseremember:Thethoughtismorevaluablethanthesizeorthepriceofthegift.
16.Wheredoestheexchangestudentcomefrom?
A.Spain.B.TheUK.C.Germany.
17.WhatwillGermandowhentheyreceiveagift?
A.Theywillnotopenitrightaway.
B.Theywilltakeoffthepricetag.
C.Theywillopenitrightaway.
18.AlthoughtheSpanishdon'tlovethegift,whydotheystillsaytheyloveit?
A.Togiveittoothers.
B.Tocarefortheperson?sfeelings.
C.Tochangeitforsomethingelse.
19.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostvaluableofagift?
A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thethought.
20.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DifferentGiftCustoms.
B.AnExchangeStudent'sLife.
C.AnExpensiveGift.
DoyouknowAI(ArtificialIntelligence人工智能)?Haveyoueveruseditforworkingoutproblems?
Recently,peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels.
AIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties.Ithasgreatcomputingpower(算力).Itcan
breakdownproblemsintosimplesteps,whichhelpspeopleunderstandclearly.Whafsmore,everyoneisableto
getacopyofitscode(代碼)easily.Theycanalsochangethecodetomeettheirownneeds.
AIcanmakelifemoreconvenientinmanyways.Itisalsolikeacleverfriendforstudents.Itcanguidethem
tostudyinabetterway.LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogresswiththehelpofALAIcannotonly
correctandexplainhisstudyproblems,butalsogivehimreal-lifeexamples.Besides,itisinterestingtohave
conversationswithAIrobots.
However,AIisn'tperfect.Sometimesitmakesmistakes.Itcannotdoalltheworkforpeople,either.Ifsjust
atool.Yourthinkingisstillimportant.
21.HowdopeoplefeelaboutAI?
A.Perfect.B.Polite.C.Excited.
22.WhatisAIgoodat?
A.Solvingdifficulties.B.Makingmistakes.C.Copyingthecode.
23.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph3?
A.AIhelpsstudentsbecomebetter.
B.TheintroductionofAL
CPeopleshoulduseAIwisely.
24.Howdoyouunderstand"AIisn'tperfect”?
A.AIcandoallthework.
B.AIsometimesmakesmistakes.
C.OnlyAIcanthinkdeeply.
25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?
A.ArtandCulture.B.SportsandGames.C.ScienceandTechnology.
IV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只使用一次,其中一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
LiWeiistalkingabouthisstudytour(研學(xué)旅行)withhisfriendAlice.
Alice:Hi,LiWei.Iheardyouhadexperiencedaspecialstudytour.26
LiWei:Itwaswonderful.
Alice:Wheredidyougo?
LiWei:27Therewasabronzemirror(銅鏡)fromabout1000yearsagostillshining.Itwasasymbolof
cultureatthattime,andthewisdomofancientpeople.
Alice:Unbelievable!28
LiWei:Yes.Therewerealsomanybeautifulearthenjars(陶罐).Theyweretoolsfordailyuse.
Alice:Oh,Isee.29
LiWei:Withmyteachersandclassmates,andwesharedwhatwehadlearnedingroups.
Alice:Ihopetohaveachancetovisitthere.30
LiWei:Youarewelcome.
A.IwenttotheQinghaiMuseum.
B.Howwasit?
C.Whodidyougowith?
D.Thanksforsharing.
E.Anythingelse?
F.Whatdidyoudo?
V.閱讀匹配(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)閱讀以下對(duì)五個(gè)情景的描述,將其與所給的圖片相匹配。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次,其中一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
31AtthefamilydinnertableMaLiHitherbackseveraltimes.
gotchoked(嗆)whilechattinghappily.
32Onasunnyweekendmorning,LiBSeeadentist.GetanX-ray
Minggotburnedwhenfryingeggsinthe
kitchen.Pressthesidesofnose
33Onthewaytoschool,QianLeihad
anosebleedsuddenly.DCleanthecut.Bandageit.
:A;1
34Aftertrainingfor30minutes,
WangLifbltdizzy(暈的)andsick.Sitdown.Askforhelp.
35Duringtheexcitingvolleyball
match,LiWeihurthisarmwhilecatchingtheCoolthefinger.Putonbum
ball.
cream.
VL情境表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)圖片提示,結(jié)合文中情境,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
PastNow!
ManychangeshavetakenplaceinMaLi'shometheseyears.Hergrandparentsusedpapermapsfortravelling,
36nowtheyprefertheNavigationApps(導(dǎo)航軟件).Theyused37writeletters.Nowthey
makevideocalls.Hermomboughttickets38thestationbefore.Nowshebooksthemonthephone.
Thoughtimeschange,somethingsstay39same.Hermomstillcookstherecipes(食譜)fromher
grandma.Herdadstilltellsthestories40childrenlovefromhergrandpa.Thoughnewtoolsmakelife
easier,familyloveneverchanges.
36.A.soB.becauseC.but
37.A.toB.byC.for
38A.offB.atC.with
39A.aB.theC.an
40.A.whoB.whereC.that
第n卷(非選擇題)
vn.語(yǔ)篇填空(共io小題,每小題1分,滿分io分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Thisyearisthe"WeightManagementYear"(體重管理年).Moreandmorepeoplewanttoknowhowtokeep
healthy.Expertslistsomeways.
Healthyfoodisnecessary.Weneedtoeatwhatweneedratherthanwhatwelike.Whole-grainfoods(全谷
物),freshfruit41vegetableskeeppeoplelively.Don'tforget42(drink)enoughwater.
Exerciseisagoodchoice.Exercisecanmakebodies43(strong).Forexample,walking,hikingand
joggingaregoodfor44(we).We'dbetterexercisenolessthanonehouraday.
Sleepingwellisanotherkey.Ifyoudon'twanttofeel45(sleep)inthedaytime,thenyouneedtogo
tobedearlyandget46early.Sleepingwellhelpstofocusbetter.Studentsaresupposedtosleepatleast
fornine47(hour)everynight.
Beingpositive(積極的)matters.Whenyouarestressedandnervous,whynottalk48yourfriends
orsomeoneyoutrust.Positivemindisjustasimportantasafitbody.
Inaword,healthy49(habit)helpeveryoneenjoylife.Managingweightisn?tjustabout50
(look)good,itisaboutfeelinggreatinsideandout.
vm.任務(wù)閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用文中的詞補(bǔ)全以下思維導(dǎo)圖。
DIYactivitiesarebecomingpopularamongteenagersinrecentyears.Itisreportedthat80.5%ofthe
teenagershavetriedDIYactivities.ThetopthreeDIYactivitiesarepapercutting,paintingandmodel-making(模
型制作).Whyaretheylovedbyteens?Herearethreereasons.TeensalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutChinese
traditionalculture.Atthesametime,theycanexpressandrelaxthemselves.Solefsdevelopanewhobbybefore
ifstoolate.
51.________
52.________
53.________
54.________
55.________
IX.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
56.校園英語(yǔ)報(bào)刊正在進(jìn)行以“在成長(zhǎng)中塑造小我,在奉獻(xiàn)中展現(xiàn)大我”為主題的征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你圍繞
如何使空閑時(shí)間更有意義,從"個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)"和"奉獻(xiàn)擔(dān)當(dāng)”中任選其一,以“Howtomakefreetimemeaningful^^
為題,結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。
“個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)”要點(diǎn):
,readmorebooks
,getonwellwithfamily
?makefriends
,makeyourownplans
$
“奉獻(xiàn)擔(dān)當(dāng)”要點(diǎn):
o
,helpyourclassmates
?helphomelessanimals
?volunteerinanoldpeople's
e£home
?protecttheenvironmentofyour
hometown
寫作要求:
1.語(yǔ)句通順,邏輯清晰,書寫規(guī)范;
2.可根據(jù)要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù):
4.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名等信息。
Howtomakefreetimemeaningful
Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ilovemyfreetimeandusuallydosomethingmeaningful.
參考答案
I.聽力測(cè)試(共四部分,共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
第一部分:聽句子,選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。
5.A.B.C.
第二部分:聽句子,選擇最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
6.A.Ifsred.B.It'smine.C.It'sapen.
7.A.IamOK.B.Iaminclass4.C.Iam13.
8.A.Goodidea.B.Takeiteasy.C.Hereyouare.
9.A.Tmsorry.B.Tea,please!C.Noproblem.
10.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Ofcourse.C.Youarewelcome.
第三部分:聽對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11.Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At2:30p.m.
12.Whydoesthemanprefersummer?
A.Hecangoswimminginthelake.
B.Hecangofishinginthelake.
C.Hecangoboatinginthelake.
13.WhafstherelationshipbetweenTomandPolly?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sholidayplan?
A.Great.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.
15.Wheredosstheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.
第四部分:
聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)
LiHuadidasurveyabouthisfriends9favoritesubjects.Hereistheresult.
Favorite
NameReason
subject
MaLi16.________Itisinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.Itmakesherwise.
LiWeiEnglishEnglishisuseful,andhisEnglishteacheris17.________nice.Itmakeshimopen-
minded.
Wang
MathsHeisgoodwithnumbers.Hethinksitisfun.Mathsmakeshiml8.________.
Li
QianShelikesplayingbasketballand19.________.P.E.makesherhealthyand
P.E.
Leienergetic.Shehas20.________P.E.classeseveryweek.
n.完形填空(共io小題,每小題1分,滿分io分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
Mr.LiisateacherwhogrewupinthecountrysideinQinghai.Helearned1usefullivingskillswhen
hewasachild.Hedidn'tunderstandwhattheygavetohimuntilhebecameanadult.
Inhishometown,peoplelikeeatingdifferent2ofnoodles,suchasbeefnoodlesandfriednoodles.
The3skillhelearnedwasmakingnoodleswhenhewas10.Hethoughtitwouldbeeasy,becausehe
often4hismomdoit-justmixwaterandflour(面粉).Atthebeginning,hecouldn'tdoitwell.Butas
hekepttrying,helearnedtherightmethods.Later,hecooked5disheslikedumplings.Hehasfallenin
lovewithcookingbecauseitcan6happinesstohisfamily.Anditisagoodwaytorelax.
Thanksto7cookingskills,helivesabetterlife.Tokeepfitandenjoythe8time,hecooks
mealsinsteadoforderingtakeaway.Heis9proudthathisfamilyloveeverydishhecooked.
Heisgladtoknow10nowhavelaboreducation(勞動(dòng)教育)atschoolinChina.Thesepractical
skillswillhelpthemalotinthefuture.
1.A.someB.anyC.no
2.A.sizesB.colorsC.kinds
3.A.oneB.firstC.once
4.A.smelledB.tastedC.saw
5.A.anotherB.otherC.others
6.A.borrowB.buyC.bring
7.A.hisB.itsC.her
8.A.writingB.cookingC.drawing
9.A.quiteB.hardlyC.loudly
10.A.friendsB.studentsC.workers
【答案】LA2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了來(lái)自青海鄉(xiāng)村的李老師小時(shí)候?qū)W到的一些有用的生活技能。
【1題詳解】
句意:他小時(shí)候?qū)W到了一些有用的生活技能。
some一些;any任何;no沒有。根據(jù)"Helearned...usefullivingskillswhenhewasachild.“可知,他學(xué)到了一
些有用的生活技能,some”一些”符合句意,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)livingskills。故選A。
【2題詳解】
句意:在他的家鄉(xiāng),人們喜歡吃不同種類的面條,比如牛肉面和炒面。
sizes尺寸;colors顏色;kinds種類。根據(jù)“suchasbeefnoodlesandfriednoodles”可知,此處指不同種類的
面條,kinds”種類,符合句意,differentkindsof表示“不同種類的故選C。
【3題詳解】
句意:他學(xué)到的第一項(xiàng)技能是10歲時(shí)做面條。
one一個(gè);first第一;once一次。根據(jù)"The…skillhelearnedwasmakingnoodles”可知,此處指他學(xué)到的第一
項(xiàng)技能,first“第一”符合句意,表示順序。故選B。
【4題詳解】
句意:他認(rèn)為這很容易,因?yàn)樗?jīng)??吹綃寢屵@樣做一只是把水和面粉混合。
smelled聞;tasted嘗;saw看見。根據(jù)“hismomdoit~justmixwaterandflour”可知,此處指他看見媽媽做
面條的過程,saw“看見”符合句意。故選C。
【5題詳解】
句意:后來(lái),他做了其他菜,比如餃子。
another另一個(gè);other其他的;others其他人或物。根據(jù)“hecooked...disheslikedumplings”可知,此處指他
做了其他菜,other“其他的”符合句意,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)dishes,表示除面條之外的其他菜肴。故選B。
【6題詳解】
句意:他已經(jīng)愛上了烹飪,因?yàn)樗芙o他的家人帶來(lái)幸福。
borrow借;buy買;bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)"happinesstohisfamily”可知,此處指烹飪能給家人帶來(lái)幸福,
bring”帶來(lái)”符合句意。故選C。
【7題詳解】
句意:多虧了他的烹飪技巧,他過上了更好的生活。
his他的;its它的;her她的。根據(jù)“helivesabetterlife”可知,此處指多虧李老師自己的烹飪技巧,his“他
的”符合句意,形容詞行物主代詞修飾名詞。故選A。
【8題詳解】
句意:為了保持健康和享受烹飪時(shí)間,他做飯而不是點(diǎn)外賣。
writing寫作;cooking烹飪;drawing畫畫。根據(jù)"hecooksmealsinsteadoforderingtakeaway”可知,此處指
他享受烹飪時(shí)間,cooking“烹飪”符合句意。故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意:他很自豪他的家人喜歡他做的每一道菜。
quite相當(dāng);hardly幾乎不;loudly大聲地。根據(jù)"hisfamilyloveeverydishhecooked”可知,此處指他很自
豪家人喜歡他做的菜,quite"相當(dāng)”符合句意,修飾形容詞表程度。故選A。
【10題詳解】
句意:他很高興知道現(xiàn)在中國(guó)的學(xué)生在學(xué)校接受勞動(dòng)教育。
fiiends朋友;students學(xué)生;workers工人。根據(jù)"havelaboreducation(勞動(dòng)教育)atschool”可知,此處指中
國(guó)的學(xué)生在學(xué)校接受勞動(dòng)教育,students“學(xué)生”符合句意。故選B。
HL閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。
HereistheWeatherForecastofXiningnextweek.
MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday
*Qo
scatteredshowers
sunnycloudywindysunshineagain
andcoolerairarrives
28℃25℃20℃21℃24℃
11.WhatisthetemperatureonThursday?
A.24℃.B.25℃.C.21℃.
12.Whichtwodaysaresunny?
A.MondayandTuesday.B.MondayandFriday.C.WednesdayandFriday.
13.HowdoestheweatherchangefromMondaytoWednesday?
A.Getswarmer.B.Stayssunny.C.Getscolder.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"scatteredshowers^^meaninthechart?
A.Heavysnow.B.Shortrain.C.Strongsunshine.
15.AccordingtotheWeatherForecast,whatwillpeoplenotdoinXiningnextweek?
A.Makeasnowman.B.Takeawalk.C.Goshopping.
【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.B15.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章以表格的形式呈現(xiàn)出西寧下周的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。
【11題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thursday21。(2"可知,星期四的溫度是21。以故選C。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mondaysunny”和“Fridaysunshineagain”可知,星期一和星期五是晴天。故選B。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Mondaysunny28℃","'Wednesdayscatteredshowersandcoolerairarrives20。。'可知,從
星期一到星期三,天氣由晴朗變?yōu)橛嘘囉昵覛鉁叵陆?,因此天氣變冷了。故選C。
【14題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)圖片和“scatteredshowersandcoolerairarrives”可知,周三是多云轉(zhuǎn)小雨,showers通常指
的是短暫的陣雨,因此"scatteredshowers”在此處指的是短暫的陣雨。故選B。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào),西寧下周的天氣情況中并沒有提到下雪,因此人們不會(huì)堆雪人。故選A。
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsaboutgifts.
Asanexchangestudent(交換生)studyinginChina,Fveknownmoreinterestingdifferencesfrommy
country,theUK.Forexample,peopleoftengivefruitsandmilktotheirfriendsandrelativesinChina.Inmy
country,theyareusuallyforpatientsinhospitals.
Morewesternpeopleopentheirgiftsatonce,althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany.It'salsoimportanttotake
offthepricetag(標(biāo)簽)beforegivingthegift.
Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'tlikeyourgift?InSpain,inordernottohurttheperson'sfeelings,youstillneed
tosayyoulovethegift.Butifthereisthereceipt(收據(jù))insidethegift,thatmeansyoucanchangeitforsomething
else.
Pleaseremember:Thethoughtismorevaluablethanthesizeorthepriceofthegift.
16.Wheredoestheexchangestudentcomefrom?
A.Spain.B.TheUK.C.Germany.
17.WhatwillGermandowhentheyreceiveagift?
A.Theywillnotopenitrightaway.
BTheywilltakeoffthepricetag.
C.Theywillopenitrightaway.
18.AlthoughtheSpanishdon'tlovethegift,whydotheystillsaytheyloveit?
A.Togiveittoothers.
B.Tocarefortheperson'sfeelings.
C.Tochangeitforsomethingelse.
19.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostvaluableofagift?
A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thethought.
20.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DifferentGiftCustoms.
B.AnExchangeStudent'sLife.
C.AnExpensiveGift.
【答案】16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過一位英國(guó)交換生的視角,對(duì)比了中西方在禮物習(xí)俗上的文化差異,包括禮物類型、拆禮
物習(xí)慣及對(duì)待不喜歡禮物的處理方式等。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asanexchangestudent(交換生)...frommycountry,theUK”可知,交換生來(lái)自英國(guó)。故
選B。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Morewesternpeopleopentheirgiftsatonce,althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany”可知,德
國(guó)人收到禮物時(shí)不會(huì)立刻拆開。故選Ao
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InSpain,inordernottohurttheperson'sfeelings,youstillneedtosayyoulovethegift."可
知,西班牙人是為了照顧對(duì)方感受才說喜歡禮物。故選B。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thethoughtismorevaluablethanthesizeortheprice”可知,禮物的心意最重要。故選
Co
[20題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,全文圍繞各國(guó)禮物習(xí)俗差異展開,如中英禮物類型對(duì)比、德國(guó)/西班牙的不同
習(xí)慣等,選項(xiàng)A“不同的禮物習(xí)俗”符合。故選A。
DoyouknowAI(ArtificialIntelligence人工智能)?Haveyoueveruseditforworkingoutproblems?
Recently,peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels.
AIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties.Ithasgreatcomputingpower(算力).Itcan
breakdownproblemsintosimplesteps,whichhelpspeopleunderstandclearly.Whafsmore,everyoneisableto
getacopyofitscode(代碼)easily.Theycanalsochangethecodetomeettheirownneeds.
AIcanmakelifemoreconvenientinmanyways.Itisalsolikeacleverfriendforstudents.Itcanguidethem
tostudyinabetterway.LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogresswiththehelpofALAIcannotonly
correctandexplainhisstudyproblems,butalsogivehimreal-lifeexamples.Besides,itisinterestingtohave
conversationswithAIrobots.
However,AIisn'tperfect.Sometimesitmakesmistakes.Itcannotdoalltheworkfbrpeople,either.Ifsjust
atool.Yourthinkingisstillimportant.
21.HowdopeoplefeelaboutAI?
A.Perfect.B.Polite.C.Excited.
22WhatisAIgoodat?
A.Solvingdifficulties.B.Makingmistakes.C.Copyingthecode.
23.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph3?
A.AIhelpsstudentsbecomebetter.
B.TheintroductionofAL
C.PeopleshoulduseAIwisely.
24.Howdoyouunderstand“AIisn'tperfect”?
A.AIcandoallthework.
B.AIsometimesmakesmistakes.
C.OnlyAIcanthinkdeeply.
25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?
A.ArtandCulture.B.SportsandGames.C.ScienceandTechnology.
【答案】21.C22.A23.A24.B25.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人工智能(AI)的功能、優(yōu)勢(shì)及其局限性,并以學(xué)生林濤為例說明AI在教育中的
應(yīng)用。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recently,peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels.”可矢口,人們對(duì)AI感至!J興奮。故選
Co
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties.”可知,AI擅長(zhǎng)解決難題。
故選Ao
[23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogresswiththehelpofAI...itcanguidethemto
studyinabetterway.”可知,AI幫助學(xué)生進(jìn)步。故選A。
[24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根敏'Sometimesitmakesmistakes.”可知,AI有時(shí)會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。故選Bo
[25題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,全文圍繞
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