北師大版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)培優(yōu)試卷測(cè)試卷（含答案解析）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets2．—Whatdoesyourbrotherusuallydoonhisbirthday?(

)—Heusually_________apartyathomeand_________manypresents.A．has;get B．has:gets C．have;get3．Look!Thetwins_______modelplanesathome.(

)A．a(chǎn)remake B．make C．a(chǎn)remaking4．—Howisthesoup?(

)—It_______.It’sbadforme.A．smellsnice B．isjustright C．istoocold5．There_______somemeatandpotatoesinthefridge.Let’s_______meatwithpotatoes.(

)A．a(chǎn)re;cook B．is;cook C．is;cooking6．—______areyourparentscooking?(

)—Inthekitchen.A．What B．Who C．Where7．Ayoungman________thebusandsitsdowninfrontofme.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsaway8．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his9．Tony________atoothacheandcan'teatanything.He________gotoseethedentist.(

)A．have;should B．has;shouldn’t C．has;should10．—________thereanyapplejuiceinthefridge?(

)—Yes.And________tomatoes.A．Are;some B．Is;some C．Is;any11．—_________doIgettoabookshop?(

)

—Walk_________AppleStreetandthenyoucanseeit.A．What;along B．How;for C．How;along12．—______thereanybreadinthefridge?(

)—No.Butthere______somecakesinit.A．Are;are B．Is;are C．Is;is13．Goodladybirdshave________spots.(

)A．ten B．seven C．no14．Weshould________somewatereveryday.It’sgood________us.(

)A．drinks;for B．drink;for C．drinking;of15．Turnright________thebusstop_______SunStreet.(

)A．in;on B．a(chǎn)t;on C．on;at二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.17．Weshouldobeytherules.We________(should)eatordrinkinthelibrary.18．Thelibraryisonthe__________(nine)floor.19．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.20．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).21．Mymotherisa_______(drive),shelikes________(drive).Mymotherusually_______(go)shoppingonSaturday.22．Bobbylikes______(ride)abikeand_______(fly)akiteinthepark.Hewants________(ride)abikenow.23．Mike________(watch)TVintheeveningeveryweekend.24．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.25．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.26．Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.27．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).28．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.29．People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).30．Thegirl______(try)onthisredskirtanditfits.三、完成句子31．Weare________(擦洗)theclassroomnow.Everyoneis________(忙的).32．Thepasswordisnoteasy,butBobbyhasallthea________.33．Hissisterm_____thebedeveryday.34．Listen,thegirls________inthemusicroom.Theycansingbeautifully.35．—Ishe______________(尋找)hisnewkiteinthe_______(花園)?

—Yes,heis.36．Theywanttoseeanew_____(電影)inthecinema.37．Myfriendis_______(尋找一些面包)inthefridge.38．Ilivenearschool.Iw______toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.39．AutumnisinSeptember,OctoberandN______.40．Benisill.He'sinh________.四、閱讀判斷Itisahotdayinsummer.Alioniswalkingalongalake.Heislookingforsomethingtoeat.Heisveryhungry.Aduckisswimminginthewater.Thelionisveryhappytoseehim.“Aha,thereismylunch.”Thelionsaystohimself.“Hello,Mr.Duck!”“Goaway,badlion!”saystheduck.“Ihavegoodnewsforyou.”“Whatisit?”askstheduck.“Idon’twantotheranimalstohearit.Pleasecomehere.”saysthelion.Thepoor(可憐的)duckgetsoutofthewaterandrunstothelion.Thelioneatshimup.1、Thelionishungry.()2、Thelionhasgoodnewsfortheduck.()3、Theduckwantstoknowthenewsverymuch.()4、Atlast,thelionistheduck’slunch.()5、TheChinesemeaning(意思)oftheword“news”is“消息”.()五、閱讀判斷Catsanddogsaretheanimalsthatareclosedwith(最親密)people.Butlet’stalkaboutthingsthataredifferent(不同).Dogstalkby(用)barking.Catstalkbymeowing.Dogsarelikewolves(像狼).Catsareliketigers.Dogsmoveintheday.Catsmoveinthenight.Dogsrunandplay.Catspurrandsleep.When(當(dāng)---時(shí))theyseetheirfriends,dogswagtails(搖尾巴),Whentheyseetheirenemies(敵人),catsraise(豎起)theirtails.Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws(前爪),itmeanstheywanttoplaywithyou.Butwhencatsjumpuptheirpaws,itmeanstheyaregoingtoharm(傷害)you.46、Dogsandcatsare__________tothepeople.(

)A．enemies B．food(食物) C．friends.47、Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws,theywantto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou48、Whencatsjumpupwiththeirpaws,theyaregoingto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou49、Catslooklike________andusuallytheymoveinthe________.(

)A．wolves,day B．tigers,night C．lions,afternoon50、文中與cats無(wú)關(guān)的是_________.(

)A．purr B．meow C．bark六、閱讀理解Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末醬).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(紅酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.51、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood52、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce53、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner54、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza55、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat七、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。OnChristmasEve,thenightbeforeChristmasDay,childrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.MrGreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimney(煙囪)intothefireplaceandbringsthemalotofpresents.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theyopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall,“MerryChristmas!”DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.56、ChristmasEveis.

(

)A．thenightbeforeDecember24 B．thenightafterDecember25C．thenightofDecember25 D．thenightofDecember2457、FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents.(

)A．intochildren’shats B．intochildren’sstockingsC．underchildren’sbeds D．intochildren’sshoes58、FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe.(

)A．window B．frontdoor C．chimney D．backdoor59、OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsays,“!”(

)A．Goodmorning B．HappyNewYearC．Bestwishesforyou D．MerryChristmas60、OnChristmasDay,peopleoftentoeachother.(

)A．givemoney B．a(chǎn)skformoney C．a(chǎn)skforpresents D．givepresents【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—孩子們通常在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)做什么？—他們通常___而且為了___喊著“不給糖就搗蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具體的衣物；dressup喬裝打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根據(jù)節(jié)日常識(shí)可知，在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，孩子們盛裝打扮，為了糖果高聲喊著“不給糖果就搗亂！”。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你哥哥生日通常做什么？—他通常在家開派對(duì)，收到很多禮物。問(wèn)句中助動(dòng)詞does可知句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞have用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，and連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，get用第三人稱單數(shù)形式gets，故選B。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！雙胞胎正在家里做飛機(jī)模型。根據(jù)Look!，可知后一句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—這湯怎么樣？—它_____。它對(duì)我不好。A聞起來(lái)很美味，B剛剛好，C太冷了，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的后一句可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。讓我們做肉和土豆。句子為Therebe句型，遵循就近原則，meat為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞is，let后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你父母正在_____做飯？答語(yǔ)意為在廚房。A什么，B誰(shuí)，C在那里。結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：一個(gè)年輕人____公共汽車坐在我前面。getson上車，getsoff下車，getsaway離開，根據(jù)句意，可知一個(gè)年輕人上了公共汽車坐在我前面，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他怎么了？with是介詞，后面用人稱代詞的賓格，he是主格，him賓格，his物主代詞。故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何東西。他____去看牙醫(yī)。主語(yǔ)Tony是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has；牙疼應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。所以是should應(yīng)該。故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—冰箱里有一些蘋果汁嗎？—是的。還有一些西紅柿。問(wèn)句是therebe句式的一般疑問(wèn)句，anyapplejuice是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is，排除A選項(xiàng)。答語(yǔ)是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句與疑問(wèn)句，排除C，故選B。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我怎么到達(dá)書店？—沿著蘋果街走，你就能看到它。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)怎么到達(dá)，用how提問(wèn)，排除A；along沿著，for為；給，along符合句意，排除B。故選C。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—冰箱里有面包嗎？—沒(méi)有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。該對(duì)話是由be動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答，是therebe句型，be動(dòng)詞采用就近原則，問(wèn)句中bread是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is，故排除A選項(xiàng)，答語(yǔ)中cakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用are，故排除C選項(xiàng)，故選B。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：好的瓢蟲有七個(gè)斑點(diǎn)。A十，B七，C沒(méi)有，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知好的瓢蟲有七個(gè)斑點(diǎn)，故選B。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該每天喝一些水。這對(duì)我們有好處。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，begoodfor對(duì)……有好處，故選B。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在太陽(yáng)街的公共汽車站右轉(zhuǎn)。turnrightat+地點(diǎn)，在某地右轉(zhuǎn)；具體某條街上用介詞on。故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．fifth【詳解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日thefifthofJune。故答案為fifth。17．shouldn’t【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該遵守規(guī)則。我們_______在圖書館吃或喝東西。should應(yīng)該，根據(jù)句中的or可知該句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案為shouldn’t。18．ninth【詳解】句意：圖書館在九樓。nine九，該空做floor的定語(yǔ)，用序數(shù)詞ninth第九。故答案為ninth。19．riding##toride【詳解】句意：他喜歡在公園里騎自行車。ride騎，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜歡做某事。故答案為riding/toride。20．

is

driver【詳解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽車司機(jī)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是youruncle，系詞用is，根據(jù)句意可知是問(wèn)職業(yè)，第二空是詞組公共汽車司機(jī)busdriver，故答案為is；driver。21．

driver

drving

goes【詳解】句意：我媽媽是一個(gè)司機(jī)，她喜歡開車。我媽媽通常在星期六去購(gòu)物。司機(jī)driver，一個(gè)司機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)driver，喜歡做某事用like+動(dòng)名詞，drive是以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變動(dòng)名詞要去e加ing。根據(jù)第二句句意可知第二句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是mymother第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞go用第三人稱單數(shù)goes，故答案為driver；driving；goes。22．

riding##toride

flying##tofly

toride【詳解】句意：鮑比喜歡在公園里騎自行車和放風(fēng)箏。現(xiàn)在他想騎自行車。rideabike騎自行車，flyakite放風(fēng)箏，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜歡做某事，wanttodosth.想要做某事。故答案為riding/toride；flying/tofly；toride。23．watches【詳解】句意：邁克每個(gè)周末晚上都看電視。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Mike是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches，故答案為watches。24．second【詳解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根據(jù)句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是second，故答案為second。25．smells【詳解】媽媽，蔬菜湯聞起來(lái)很美味。主語(yǔ)是thevegetablesoup不可數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)smells，故答案為smells。26．ride【詳解】句意：你不能騎自行車去學(xué)校。因?yàn)槟悴?0歲。can't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為ride。27．fighting【詳解】句意：門開了。鮑比進(jìn)去了。房子里有一頭豬。他們開始打架。startdoingsth.開始做某事，fight的動(dòng)名詞是fighting，故答案為fighting。28．third【詳解】句意：約翰一家住在這棟樓的三樓。在幾樓用序數(shù)詞，three序數(shù)詞是third，thirdfloor三樓，故答案為third?！军c(diǎn)睛】29．

eat

eating##toeat

them【詳解】句意：人們?cè)谶@個(gè)節(jié)日吃年糕。但是我不喜歡吃它們。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為people，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形eat，喜歡做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth，因此第二空應(yīng)填eating/toeat，eat為動(dòng)詞，后加人稱代詞應(yīng)用賓格形式them，故答案為eat；eating/toeat；them。【點(diǎn)睛】30．tries【詳解】句意：女孩試穿這件紅色裙子，很合身。tryon試穿，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)itfits可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞try要用單數(shù)第三人稱形式tries，故答案為tries?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．

cleaning

busy【詳解】句意：我們現(xiàn)在正在擦洗教室。每個(gè)人都很忙。根據(jù)題干中now可知第一句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，擦洗clean，其現(xiàn)在分詞為cleaning，忙的busy，形容詞，故答案為cleaning；busy。32．a(chǎn)nswers##nswers【詳解】句意：密碼不容易，但鮑比擁有所有的答案。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用復(fù)數(shù)answers，故答案為answers。33．H解析：makes##akes【詳解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床鋪。該題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)makethebed，意思是整理床鋪，根據(jù)everyday可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Hissister是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，故答案為makes。34．a(chǎn)resinging【詳解】句意：聽，那些女孩正在音樂(lè)室里_______。她們能唱得很好聽。根據(jù)下句句意可知她們正在唱歌，再根據(jù)Listen可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)thegirls是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing。故答案為aresinging。35．

looking

for

garden【詳解】句意：—他正在花園里找他的風(fēng)箏嗎？—是的，他是。由句中be動(dòng)詞is可知后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，尋找lookingfor，在花園inthegarden，故答案為looking；for；garden。【點(diǎn)睛】36．film【詳解】句意：他們想在這家電影院看一部新電影。電影film，前面有a修飾，故用單數(shù)形式，故答案為film。37．lookingforsomebread【詳解】尋找，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，翻譯為lookfor；一些面包，翻譯為somebread。根據(jù)句中系動(dòng)詞is，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，l