青島小學六年級上冊英語閱讀理解含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。

ThisisJim'sroom.It'snotbig,butit'sveryclean(干凈的).Thereisabedintheroom.It'snearthedoor.Underthebed,therearetwoballs.Thereisadeskandachairnearthewindow.Thereisabookcasebesidethedesk.Onthebookcase,therearemanybooksandnewspapers(報紙).Therearetwopicturesintheroom,too.Theyareonthewall.（1）Theballsare________.A.

nearthewindow

B.

onthedesk

C.

underthebed（2）Jim'sbedis________.A.

nearthedoor

B.

nearthewindow

C.

onthewall（3）________areonthewallofJim'sroom.A.

Thebooks

B.

Theballs

C.

Thepictures（4）Jim's________areonhisbookcase.A.

books

B.

newspapers

C.

AandB（5）Jim'sroomis________.A.

big

B.

notclean

C.

notbig【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了吉姆的房間的情況。（1）細節(jié)理解.題意：球是……？A.在窗戶的旁邊；B.在書桌上；C.在床下。根據(jù)短文第五句“Underthebed,therearetwoballs.”可知球是在床下。故答案為：C.（2）推理判斷.題意：吉姆的床是……。A.在門的旁邊；B.在窗戶的旁邊；C.在墻上。根據(jù)短文第三、四句“Thereisabedintheroom.It'snearthedoor.”吉姆的床是在門的旁邊。故答案為：A.（3）細節(jié)理解.題意：……是在吉姆的房間的墻上？A.書；B.球；C.圖片。根據(jù)短文中后兩句“Therearetwopicturesintheroom,too.Theyareonthewall.”可知吉姆的房間的墻上有兩幅畫，故答案為：C.（4）細節(jié)理解.題意：吉姆的……是在書柜上？A.書；B.報紙；C.書和報紙。根據(jù)短文中的語句“Onthebookcase,therearemanybooksandnewspapers”可知吉姆的書和報紙是在書柜上，故答案為：C.（5）推理判斷

.題意：吉姆的房間是……。A.大的；B.不干凈的；C.不大。根據(jù)短文中的語句“ThisisJim'sroom.It'snotbig,butit'sveryclean.”可知吉姆的房間是不大的，故答案為：C.【點評】本題考查對細節(jié)的識別能力和推理，答題時注意在文章中尋找答案。2．閱讀理解Afunnyoldman

Myneighbourisanoldman．Heisseventy—twoyearsold．HeliveswithhisgranddaughterLinda．Everymorning，hegoesforawalkintheparkandcomeshomeathalfpasttwelveforhislunch．

OnedayapolicecarstopsoutsideLinda'shouseattwelveo'clock．TwopolicemenhelpLinda'sgrandfathergetout．OneofthemsaystoLinda，“Helost(迷失)hiswayintheparkandtelephonedusforhelp．”Lindaisverysurprised(奇怪)．Sosheaskshergrandfather，“Youhavebeentotheparkeverydayfortwentyyears．Howdidyouloseyourway?”

Theoldmansmilesandsays,"I'msorry．I’mtootiredtoday．SoIdon'twanttowalkhome．”根據(jù)內容回答下列問題（1）WholiveswithLinda?（2）Whendoestheoldmanhaveluncheveryday?（3）Howdoestheoldmanfeelthatday?（4）Whydoestheoldmantelephonethepoliceman?【答案】（1）AnoldmanliveswithLinda．／Linda'sgrandfatherliveswithher．（2）Hehaslunchathalfpasttwelve．（3）Hefeelstired．（4）Becausehedoesn'twanttowalkhome．【解析】【分析】該短文講述的是一個滑稽老頭的故事。（1）推理判斷.題意：誰和琳達住在一起？根據(jù)短文第一段中的語句“Myneighbourisanoldman．HeliveswithhisgranddaughterLinda．”可知一個老頭和琳達住在一起或者說琳達的祖父和她住在一起。故答案為：AnoldmanliveswithLinda．／Linda'sgrandfatherliveswithher．（2）細節(jié)理解.題意：這個老頭每天什么時候吃午餐？根據(jù)短文第一段中的語句“Everymorning，hegoesforawalkintheparkandcomeshomeathalfpasttwelveforhislunch．”可知他在十二點半吃午餐。故答案為：Hehaslunchathalfpasttwelve．（3）細節(jié)理解.題意：這個老頭在那一天感覺怎么樣？根據(jù)短文末段中的語句“I’mtootiredtoday．”可知他感覺很累。故答案為：Hefeelstired．（4）細節(jié)理解.題意：這個老頭為什么給警察打電話？第二段中的語句“Helost(迷失)hiswayintheparkandtelephonedusforhelp．”和短文末段中的語句“SoIdon'twanttowalkhome．”可知這個老頭給警察打電話是因為他不想步行回家。故答案為：Becausehedoesn'twanttowalkhome．【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時要緊扣文章中的關鍵詞，做出正確回答。3．閱讀理解閱讀對話完成海報S1：ShallweseethePandaStory?S2：Whatisitabout?S1：It'sastoryaboutababypanda

cannotfindher

mum．ShegoesonaJourneytolookforhermum．S2：Howisthestory?S1：It'sinteresting!S2：Ok．ShallweseeitatSunnyCinema?S1：Great．It'snotfarfromhere．Let'sgoandseethePandaStorythisafternoon．________CinemaMovie’sname:________80minutes10a.m.1p.m.

3p.m.

7p.m.Itisastoryabout________Itisan________

story.【答案】Sunny；PandaStory；ababypandacannotfindhermum．Shegoesonajourneytolookforhermum.；interesting【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)語句“ShallweseeitatSunnyCinema?”中的“SunnyCinema”可知答案為：Sunny（2）根據(jù)語句“ShallweseethePandaStory?”可知電影的名字（Movie’sname）是：PandaStory（3）根據(jù)語句“It'sastoryaboutababypanda

cannotfindher

mum．ShegoesonaJourneytolookforhermum．”可知答案為：ababypandacannotfindhermum．Shegoesonajourneytolookforhermum.（4）根據(jù)語句“Howisthestory?It'sinteresting!”可知“它是一個（有趣的）故事?！保癷nteresting”的中文是“有趣的”。故答案為：interesting【點評】本題考查正確分析海報內容和正確理解句意，注意在海報中尋找答案。4．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，回答問題

TheEarthmeansmanythingstothepeoplewholiveonit．AfarmerthinksEarthissoilforgrowingvegetablesandfruit．ApersonwhomakesroadsthinksEarthismountainsofhardrock．AsailorthinksEarthiswaterasfarastheeyescansee．TheEarthisabigballcoveredwithwater，rockandsoil．TheEarthisaplanet．Therearenineplanetsaroundthesun．AnimalsandplantslivealmosteverywhereontheEarth．TheycanliveontheEarthbecauseitisnottoofarfromthesun，ortooclosetothesun．Livingthingsneedthesun．Thesunkeepsthemwarm．（1）WhatdoesafarmerthinkEarthis?（2）WhatdoesapersonwhomakesroadsthinkEarthis?（3）WhatisontheEarth?【答案】（1）AfarmerthinksEarthissoilforgrowingvegetablesandfruit．（2）ApersonwhomakesroadsthinksEarthismountainsofhardrock．（3）AnimalsandplantslivealmosteverywhereontheEarth．【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了生活在地球上的人們對地球的認識，同時介紹了地球是一個衛(wèi)星。動植物都能在上面生長。（1）句意：農(nóng)民認為地球是什么樣子的？細節(jié)閱讀，AfarmerthinksEarthissoilforgrowingvegetablesandfruit．該句子就是農(nóng)民對地球的認識，故答案為：AfarmerthinksEarthissoilforgrowingvegetablesandfruit.（2）句意：鋪路的人認為地球是什么樣子的？細節(jié)閱讀，ApersonwhomakesroadsthinksEarthismountainsofhardrock.就是答案，故答案為：ApersonwhomakesroadsthinksEarthismountainsofhardrock.（3）句意：地球上有什么？細節(jié)閱讀，AnimalsandplantslivealmosteverywhereontheEarth.就是答案，故答案為：No,heisn't.【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關鍵詞，做出正確回答。5．閱讀理解

Ilikemuseums．Yesterdaylwenttovisitthetoymuseumwithmyparents．Itwasmyfirsttimetovisitthere．Iwasveryhappy．

Wewenttothefirstfloor，wesawmanyoldtoybuses．Theseatswerebroken．Theycouldmoveslowly．Buttheymadealotofnoises．Theywereinteresting!Ilikethem!

Thenwewenttothesecondfloortoseetheoldtoycars．Thereweremanyoldcarsthere．Ithoughttheywereallverybeautiful，butmyfatherdidn'tthinkso．Hethoughttheywereoldandsmall．

Onthethirdfloor，wesawsometoyplanes!Myfatherfeltveryexcited．Helikesplanesverymuch．Whenhewasalittlechild，hewantedtobeapilot，heclimbeduponeplaneandmymothertookapicturefo