北京市順義區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考英語題目及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.What'syourfavoritefruit?A.applesB.orangesC.peachesD.bananas2.Mymotheroftenbuysmesome_______forbreakfast.A.breadB.milkC.teaD.juice3.Sheusuallygoestoschool_______bybus.A.bycarB.bybikeC.bybusD.onfoot4.Thecatissleepingonthebed._______issleepingonthebed.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.They5.Thereare_______booksonthedesk.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few6.Canyoutellmehowtousethiscomputer?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.MaybeIcan.D.MaybeIcan't.7.Whattimeisitnow?A.It'seighto'clock.B.It'seight.C.It'sinthemorning.D.It'sevening.8.Thereare_______peopleinourclass.A.fiveB.fiftyC.fivehundredD.fivethousand9.Ihave_______brothersand_______sisters.A.two;threeB.three;twoC.two;twoD.three;three10.Sheisverygoodat_______English.A.playingB.playsC.playD.toplay二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Inmyfamily,therearethreepeople.Myfatherisateacher,andheisverystrictwithme.Mymotherisadoctor,andsheisverykind.Iamastudent,andIamverylazy.Everymorning,myfathergetsupearlyandgoestowork.Mymothergetsuplaterandmakesbreakfastforus.Ilikeeatingbreakfastinbed.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool.Inschool,Istudyveryhard.Ihavemanyfriends,andweoftenplaytogether.Intheafternoon,Icomebackhomeanddomyhomework.Myfatheroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Intheevening,wehavedinnertogether.Afterdinner,myfatherreadsabook,andmymotherwatchesTV.Iliketoplaycomputergames,butmyfathersaysit'sbadformyeyes.SoIonlyplaycomputergamesonweekends.Ilikemyfamilyverymuch.Myfamilyisveryhappy.11.Whatdoesthewriter'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.D.Aworker.12.Whatdoesthewriter'smotherdo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.D.Aworker.13.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewriter'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.14.Wheredoesthewriterusuallyeatbreakfast?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthediningroom.C.Inthebedroom.D.Intheschool.15.Whatdoesthewriterdoafterschool?A.Playcomputergames.B.WatchTV.C.Dohomework.D.Goshopping.16.Whatdoesthewriter'sfatherdointheevening?A.Readabook.B.WatchTV.C.Playcomputergames.D.Dohomework.17.Whydoesthewriterplaycomputergamesonlyonweekends?A.Becauseit'sbadforhiseyes.B.Becausehehastoomuchhomework.C.Becausehisparentsdon'tallowhimtoplaycomputergames.D.Becausehelikestoplaycomputergames.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothemountains.Wepackedourbagsandleftearlyinthemorning.Thejourneywaslong,butwewereexcitedtoseethebeautifulscenery.Whenwearrivedatthemountain,wesawasignthatsaid"HikingTrail."Wedecidedtotakethetrailandexplorethemountains.Thetrailwasquitesteep,butweweredeterminedtoreachthetop.Asweclimbedhigher,theairgotcolder,andthescenerybecamemorebeautiful.Afterafewhoursofhiking,wereachedthesummit.Weweresohappytoseetheviewfromthetop.Wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedthefreshair.Then,westartedourdescent.Itwashardercomingdown,butwewerecarefulandsafe.Whenwereturnedtothebasecamp,wewereexhaustedbuthappy.Wehadapicnicandsharedourexperienceswitheachother.Itwasawonderfultrip,andwewillneverforgetit.18.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?19.Whywasthejourneylong?20.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheyreachedthesummit?21.Whatdidthewriterdoafterreachingthesummit?22.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheyreturnedtothebasecamp?五、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，完成下列單詞。23.Iliketo_______(go)tothebeachinsummer.24.Myfatherisavery_______(polite)man.25.Wehave_______(study)Englishfortwoyears.26.Theweatherisvery_______(hot)today.27.She_______(go)tothecinemawithherfriends.28.I_______(not/finish)myhomeworkyet.29.Heis_______(happy)toseehisfriends.30.Theteacher_______(teach)usEnglishforthreeyears.六、書面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文。提示：你最近參加了一次戶外活動(dòng)，比如爬山、野餐、露營(yíng)等。描述一下這次活動(dòng)的經(jīng)過、你的感受以及你從中學(xué)到了什么。Writeashortpassageaboutanoutdooractivityyourecentlyparticipatedin.Describetheprocess,yourfeelings,andwhatyoulearnedfromit.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意“你最喜歡的水果是什么？”可知，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示水果的名詞。A項(xiàng)apples意為“蘋果”，符合題意。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意“我媽媽經(jīng)常給我買一些……作為早餐?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示飲料的名詞。B項(xiàng)milk意為“牛奶”，符合題意。3.C解析：根據(jù)句意“她通常乘公共汽車去學(xué)校?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示乘坐公共汽車的短語。C項(xiàng)bybus意為“乘公共汽車”，符合題意。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意“貓正在床上睡覺。______正在床上睡覺?！笨芍颂幮枰x擇一個(gè)代詞來指代前文提到的貓。A項(xiàng)It是單數(shù)第三人稱的代詞，符合題意。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意“桌子上有一些書。”可知，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示一些的量詞。A項(xiàng)some意為“一些”，符合題意。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意“你能告訴我如何使用這臺(tái)電腦嗎？”可知，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示肯定的回答。A項(xiàng)Yes,Ican.意為“是的，我能?！狈项}意。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意“現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？”可知，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的短語。A項(xiàng)It'seighto'clock.意為“現(xiàn)在是八點(diǎn)鐘?！狈项}意。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意“我們班有______人?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示人數(shù)的數(shù)詞。B項(xiàng)fifty意為“五十”，符合題意。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意“我有______個(gè)兄弟和______個(gè)姐妹?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇兩個(gè)表示人數(shù)的數(shù)詞。A項(xiàng)two;three意為“兩個(gè)；三個(gè)”，符合題意。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意“她很擅長(zhǎng)______英語?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示玩游戲的動(dòng)詞。A項(xiàng)playing意為“玩”，符合題意。二、完形填空11.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句"Myfatherisateacher"可知，作者的父親是一名教師，所以選B。12.A解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句"Mymotherisadoctor"可知，作者的母親是一名醫(yī)生，所以選A。13.A解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Inmyfamily,therearethreepeople."可知，作者的家庭有三個(gè)人，所以選A。14.C解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句"Mymotheroftenbuysmesome_______forbreakfast."可知，作者通常在床上吃早餐，所以選C。15.C解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句"Afterschool,Icomebackhomeanddomyhomework."可知，作者放學(xué)后回家做作業(yè)，所以選C。16.A解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句"Intheevening,myfatherreadsabook,andmymotherwatchesTV."可知，作者的父親在晚上讀書，所以選A。17.C解析：根據(jù)第四段第二句"SoIonlyplaycomputergamesonweekends."可知，作者只在周末玩電腦游戲，因?yàn)楦赣H認(rèn)為這對(duì)眼睛不好，所以選C。四、閱讀理解18.去山里旅行解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句"Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothemountains."可知，作者去年夏天和家人去山里旅行。19.路程很長(zhǎng)解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句"Thejourneywaslong,butwewereexcitedtoseethebeautifulscenery."可知，旅程很長(zhǎng)，但作者很興奮想要看到美麗的風(fēng)景。20.很高興解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句"Weweresohappytoseetheviewfromthetop."可知，作者很高興看到山頂?shù)娘L(fēng)景。21.拍照和享受新鮮空氣解析：根據(jù)第二段第三句"Wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedthefreshair."可知，作者拍照并享受新鮮空氣。22.疲憊但快樂解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句"Whenwereturnedtothebasecamp,wewereexhaustedbuthappy."可知，作者返回基地時(shí)疲憊但快樂。五、詞匯運(yùn)用23.go解析：根據(jù)句意“我喜歡夏天去海灘?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示去的動(dòng)詞。go意為“去”，符合題意。24.polite解析：根據(jù)句意“我父親是一個(gè)非常有禮貌的人?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示有禮貌的形容詞。polite意為“有禮貌的”，符合題意。25.study解析：根據(jù)句意“我們學(xué)習(xí)英語已經(jīng)兩年了?！笨芍颂幮枰x擇一個(gè)表示學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)詞。study意為“學(xué)習(xí)”，符合題意。26.hot解析：根據(jù)句意“今天天氣很熱?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示熱的形容詞。hot意為“熱的”，符合題意。27.go解析：根據(jù)句意“她要去和她的朋友們?nèi)タ措娪?。”可知，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示去的動(dòng)詞。go意為“去”，符合題意。28.notfinish解析：根據(jù)句意“我還沒有完成我的作業(yè)?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示否定的動(dòng)詞短語。notfinish意為“沒有完成”，符合題意。29.happy解析：根據(jù)句意“他很高興看到他的朋友們?！笨芍颂幮枰x擇一個(gè)表示高興的形容詞。happy意為“高興的”，符合題意。30.teach解析：根據(jù)句意“這位老師教我們英語已經(jīng)三年了?！笨芍?，此處需要選擇一個(gè)表示教的動(dòng)詞。teach意為“教”，符合題意。六、書面表達(dá)Writeashortpassageaboutanoutdooractivityyourecentlyparticipatedin.Describetheprocess,yourfeelings,andwhatyoulearnedfromit.解析：根據(jù)提示，寫一篇關(guān)于最近參加的戶外活動(dòng)的短文。描述活動(dòng)的經(jīng)過、感受以及學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。例如：Lastweekend,Iwenthik