2024-2025南京市鼓樓區(qū)七年級（上）期末試卷英語選擇題（共50分）一、聽力（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）第一部分聽對話回答問題本部分共有5道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘時間從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．WhatwillLindabuyforSue’sbirthdayparty?A．B．C．2．What’sthegirlgoingtodonextafterthetalk?A．B．C．3．HowdoesLucywanttoinviteherfriendstoherChristmaspartyatlast?A．B．C．4．WhatmoneydoesJohnuseinhiscountry?AB．C．5．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．B．C．第二部分聽對話和短文答題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時間從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽一段對話，回答第6—7小題。6．Whyistheboytalkingtothewoman?A．Toaskforhelp．B．Tolookforajob．C．Tobuyheavythings．7．Howoldistheboynow?A．Seventeen．B．Eighteen．C．Twenty．聽第一篇短文，回答第8—10小題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。TheWinchesterMuseumOpeningtime·Monday—Saturday:9:00a．m．—8p．m．·Sunday:10:00a．m．—4:00p．m．Priceoftickets·￡440foradults·￡2．50for9·SpecialpricesforlargegroupsandfamiliesAcafeServehotfoodand10Formoreinformation,call855737．8．A．4:00B．5:30C．6:309．A．students．B．children．C．theold10．A．snacksB．waterC．books聽第二篇短文，回答第11—15小題。11．HowmanychildrenarethereinHannah’sfamily?A．14．B．17．C．18．12．WhatdoesHannahthinkoflivinginabigfamily?A．Noisy．B．Tiring．C．Happy．13．Wheredotheyputchildren’sclothes?A．Intheirbedrooms．B．Onthefamilymini-bus．C．Inaspecialroom．14．HowmanybagsofbreaddoHannah’sfamilyneedforbreakfast?A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．15．WhyisMother’sDayveryimportantforHannah’sfamily?A．Becausethechildrencangetpresents．B．BecauseHannah’smomcanhavearest．C．Becausethefamilycanhaveabigdinner．二、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．—Andy,whereisyourbrother?Whydoesn’thecomehomewithyoutoday?—Mom,don’tworryabout________．It’shisturntocleantheclassroomtoday．A．me B．her C．you D．him2．Whichofthewordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedpartintheword“blouse”?A．toilet B．coat C．down D．tour3．—Whatisyourparents’favouritefruit?I’dliketobuysomeforthem．—Theylike________best．Buttheyonlyliketoeattheminsummertostaycool．A．cucumbers B．carrots C．watermelons D．a(chǎn)pples4．—IwanttobuysomethingformylittlesisterastheNewYearpresent．—Whatabout________?Shecanputherpocketmoneyinit．A．a(chǎn)luckycat B．a(chǎn)moneybox C．a(chǎn)keyring D．a(chǎn)toytrain5．—Sam,mayIborrowyourgreytie?Ineedtogotoanimportantdinnerpartyrightnow．—Sorry,I________it．Whataboutablueone?A．a(chǎn)mwearing B．wear C．a(chǎn)mdressing D．dress6．—Whatdoyoucallthefoodinthebox?Theylookdelicious．—Qinqtuan．Weusuallyeatthemat________inChina．A．theMid-AutumnFestival B．theSpringFestivalC．theDoubleNinthFestival D．theQingmingFestival7．—XiaoXiao,areyoudrinkingmilkteaagain?Howoftendoyoubuyit?—________．Asyouknow,Ihaveasweettooth．A．Never B．Seldom C．Sometimes D．Always8．—Therearesomanythingsonthedesk．________magazinesarethese,Emily?—TheyarePeter’s．Heiscomingbacktogettheminaminute．A．Whose B．Who C．Which D．What9．—Lookatthegirlinred!Shelookssopretty．—Yes,indeed．Andherbrightreddressreally________amongthepeopleattheparty．A．staysup B．standsout C．putsup D．caresabout10．—Thewinterholidayiscoming．YoucangotothecityofHarbinforatrip．—________A．Thanksforyouradvice． B．Haveanicetrip．C．We’llhaveagoodtime． D．I’mhappytohearthat．三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Oneday,a(n)____11____womancomesinmystoreandstartsupaconversation,tellingmehernameisBarbara．Iwalkwithherandnodalongwhileshewalks．Aswechat,Barbara____12____tolookatadress,“Ireallylikethisone,butIdon’twearthistypeofclothesnow．”Iask,“Oh?Whatchanges?”Barbarasmiles．“Well,asIgetolder,theseclothesjustdon’tlookgoodonmeanymore．Maybeitwillbedifferentforyou,____13____you’reverypretty．”“Don’tsaythat,Barbara!You’restillverybeautiful．”Shesmiles,“Thankyou,sweetgirl,butit’sallright．I’lljust____14____towhatIusuallywear．Clotheslikethisareforyoungpeoplelikeyou．”Iamalwaysangryaboutitwhenolderpeoplebelievetheir____15____makesthemugly．Olderwomenbuywrinkle(皺紋)correctors,dye(染)thewhiteandsilveroutofthehair,anddoeverything,justto___16___theiragetilltheygiveupandsaytothemselves,“I’mjustoldanduglynow．”Idon’tseethingsthatway．So,I____17____hertotryiton．WhenBarbaracomesoutofthefittingroom,Ican’ttakemy____18____offher．Thedressfitsherwell,_____19_____,perfectly．Thecolorsbringoutthewarmthinherskin,andmostimportantly,shelooksreally,reallyhappyinit．Shedoesn’tjustlikethedress;shelikestheway____20____isinthatdress．Sheclearlyfeelshappierandeventurnsinacircletoshowmethedress!BeforeBarbaraleaves,shesaystome,“Thankyousomuchformakingmefeellike20yearsoldtoday．”11．A．lovely B．rich C．young D．old12．A．talks B．stops C．stands D．walks13．A．because B．but C．so D．a(chǎn)nd14．A．pick B．see C．choose D．keep15．A．shirt B．past C．a(chǎn)ge D．life16．A．cover B．respect C．care D．like17．A．hope B．a(chǎn)sk C．teach D．change18．A．hands B．ears C．mouth D．eyes19．A．a(chǎn)tlast B．infact C．forexample D．suchas20．A．she B．he C．it D．one四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A21．Whodoestheposterwanttohelp?A．Students． B．Parents． C．Teachers． D．Doctors．22．Whatcanstudentsdotohavelessstressaccordingtotheposter?①Theycanmanagetimewell．②Theycandrinkalotofwater．③Theycanwritedowntheirworries．④Theycantakepartinsomeexercise．A．①② B．①③ C．①④ D．③④23．Whatisthepostermainlyabout?A．Theintroductiontomentalhealth． B．Thetypesofmentalillness．C．Thewaystohavebettermentalhealth． D．Theimportanceofmentalhealth．BIfyouwalkaroundaparkinthemorning,youmightseepeopledoingtheseslowandgracefulmovements．Taichi,akindofChinesekungfu,isaspecialandvaluablepartofChineseculture．In2020,UNESCOaddedtaichitoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))．Manytaichifanswerehappytohearaboutthis．“Thiswillmaketaichimorepopulararoundtheworld．Hopefully,morepeoplewillbecomehealthierbypractisingit,”saidChenBin,ataichimasterfromthevillageofChenjiangou,Henan．ThisvillageisthebirthplaceofChen-styletaichi．It’struethatdoingtaichiisgoodforourhealth．Itcanmakeourmuscles(肌肉)strongerandhelpuswalkandmovemorefreely．Ourheartscanalsoworkbetterbydoingtaichi．Buttaichiismorethanjustasport．“ItshowstraditionalChinesephilosophy(哲學(xué)),suchasbeinginharmony(和諧)withnatureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness,”Chensaid．Today,morethan100millionpeopleinover150countriesaretakingpartintaichi．ItbecomesaniconofChineseculture．Peopleallovertheworldgettogethertolearnandpracticeit,sharingtheirownculturalunderstandings．Itissuchagoodwayforpeoplefromdifferentcountriestounderstandandexperience(體驗)ourChineseculture．24．Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)word“This”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A．Taichifanswereveryhappy．B．Taichihasmanystyles,liketheChen-style．C．TaichiisontheIntangibleCulturalHeritageListnow．D．TaiChiisaspecialandvaluablepartofChineseculture．25．WhichsentencemayChenBinagreewith?A．Everyoneinhishometownisgoodattaichi．B．Chen-styletaichiispopulararoundtheworld．C．Morepeoplearoundtheworldwillliketaichi．D．Therewillbemorehealthypeopleinthefuture．26．WhyistaichianimportantpartinChineseculture?A．Becausemorepeoplearetakingpartintaichi．B．Becauseit’sontheIntangibleCulturalHeritageList．C．Becauseitcanmakeourmusclesandheartsstronger．D．Becauseit’sgoodforhealthandshowsChineseculture．CEveryweek,Brad’sparentsgivehim$12．Itisnotagift．Infact,Bradmakesthatmoneyhimself．Eachday,Bradtakesouttherubbish,doesthedishesandwalksthefamilydog．TheproblemisthatBrad’smoneygoesawaysoquickly．Bradbuyshundredsoftoys．Whenhewantstogotothemovieswithfriends,hecannevercoveraticket．Themoneyseemstoburnahole(洞)inhispocket．Oneday,Brad’smomsaystohim,“Youshouldmakeabudget．”“What’sthat?”asksBrad．“It’saplanofhowyouspendyourmoney．Youputthemoneyintodifferentpartsfordifferentkindsofthings,liketoysandsnacks．Youspendonlyasmuchasyourbudgetallows(允許)．Inthatway,you’resuretohavemoneyfordifferentthings,”sayshisdad．“Soundsgreat,”saysBrad．“Willyouhelpmemakeone?”Then,theyputthemoneyintodifferentpartsforsnacks,toys,moviesandbooks．Therearealsotwospecialparts,oneforhelpingothersandtheotherforBrad’ssavings．Fromthatdayon,Bradalwayshasenoughmoney．Attheendoftheyear,hegivesaway$80totheoldpeople’shome．HelpingthoseinneedmakesBradfeelgood．Hethenusessomeofhissavingstobuyasmallrobot．Thatmakeshimfeelgood,too．27．Bradmakesthemoneyby________．A．sellinghisoldtoys B．doinghouseworkC．a(chǎn)skingparentsforhelp D．workinginacinema28．WhydoesBradmakeabudget?A．Becausehehastoomuchmoney．B．Becausehespendsmoneyquickly．C．Becausehehasaholeinthepocket．D．Becausehispocketistoosmallforthemoney．29．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthings?①Bradhelpspeopleinneed．②Bradbuysalotoftoys．③Bradputshismoneyintodifferentparts．④Brad’sdadtellshimwhatabudgetis．A．①④③② B．②④③① C．②③④① D．④③②①30．WhatdoweknowaboutBrad’sbudget?A．Heplanstospendmoremoneyontoys．B．Hesavestwodollarseveryweeknow．C．Hemakesthebudgetwithouthisparents’help．D．Hegivessomemoneytotheoldpeople’shome．D①OnDecember2,ChinaMediaGroupintroducedthemascotcalled“SiShengsheng”forthe2025SpringFestivalGala!ThecheerfulmascotbringsgoodwishestoChinesepeoplearoundtheworld,hopingthateveryoneishappyandhealthyin2025—theYearoftheSnake．②Withacutelookpopularamongyoungpeople,．Themascot“SiShengsheng”getsitsfamilynamefromtheChinesecharacter“巳”fromtheoraclebonescript(甲骨文)．“巳”means“thesnake”inChineseanditlooksjustlikeasnake．Thefullname“SiShengsheng”alsocarriesthethemeofthe2025SpringFestivalGala—“SiSiRuYi,ShengShengBuXi”(YearoftheSnake,KeepYourSpiritsAwake)．③Theshapeofitsheadandthespiral(螺旋)onitsfaceislikeaRuyi,anoldandbeautifulthingwithgoodwishes．Itmeans“happinessfrombeginningtoend”．Thedesignofthemascot’seyebrows(眉毛)andeyesgetstheideafromtheSanxingduiRuins．There,peoplefoundanotherkindofculturedifferentfromthetraditionalones．ThedesignshowsthevarietyofChineseculture．Thepicturesonitsbackaresomeflowers．Theystandforthecomingofspring．Themascot’smaincolorisbrightgreen—thecolourofnewlife．Italsobringsalivelyandhappyfeeling．④As“SiShengsheng”comesinfrontofus,the2025SpringFestivalGalaisgettingcloser．Itinviteseveryonetojointhebigcelebrationandwelcomethenewyearwithjoyandgoodluck!31．WhichsentencecanweputininParagraph2?A．itisnowanewtoyinmanygiftshopsB．itwishespeoplearoundtheworldgoodluckC．itshowsbothmodernandhistoricalmeaningsD．itgetsalotoflovefrompeoplearoundtheworld32．WheredoesthedesignergetideasforSiShengsheng’slooksaccordingtoParagraph3?a．TheRuyi．b．Thesnake．c．SanxingduiRuins．d．Differentflowers．A．a(chǎn)bc B．bcd C．a(chǎn)bd D．a(chǎn)cd33．Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)word“variety”inParagraph3mean?A．greatimportance B．a(chǎn)mazingbeautyC．differentkinds D．specialtraditions34．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A．①/②③/④ B．①/②/③④ C．①/②③④ D．①②/③/④35．Thewriterwantsreaderstobyintroducingthemascot．A．buya“SiShengsheng”toyB．watchthe2025SpringFestivalGalaC．knowthedifferentculturesbehind“SiShengsheng”D．gethappinesshealthandgoodluckintheyearahead非選擇題（共50分）五、語言基礎(chǔ)知識（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語或音標(biāo)寫出單詞，使短文意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為51—55的相應(yīng)橫線上。Ahealthy____36____(生活方式)isreallyimportantforusmiddleschoolstudents．Inour____37____(每日的)life,therearemanykindsofsnacksaroundus．Theyaredeliciousbutmostofthemhavetoomuchsugarandsalt．It’sbesttosaynotothem．Besideshavingaproper____38____(/?da??t/),weshouldalsotakemoreexercise．Forexample,going___39___(高山，山岳)climbingcanhelpusbecomestrongandhavefunatthesametime．Also,weneedtohaveenoughsleepeveryday．It’sagood____40____(習(xí)慣)togotobedearlyatnight．Inthisway,wecandowellinourstudyandlife．B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為56-60的相應(yīng)橫線上。Everyyear,ourschoolorganizesschoolfieldtrips．Sometimeswevisitmuseums．Sometimes,wegotoparks．Theyare____41____(tired)butallofthemmakemefeelexcited．Aswegoontheschooltrips,wearelikecurious___42___(travel),walkinginawholenewworld．Themuseumsarefilledwith____43____(tradition)things．WegettolearnalotaboutChinesehistoryandcultureandknowwhyit’simportant____44____(protect)them．Parksarefulloffun,too．Weoftenseelotsofinterestinganimalsandplants．Like____45____(study)atschool,thesetripsarealsothekeytounlockingtheworld．Theyhelpuslearnandbringusfun．Ithinktheyplayanimportantroleinmyschoollife．C）請根據(jù)要求改寫句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為61—65的相應(yīng)橫線上。46．ThelightbluejeanslookgoodonSara．(改為同義句)Sara____________thelightbluejeans．47．HowdoyourclassmatesdealwiththeirMathsproblems?(改為同義句)________yourclassmates_______withtheirMathsproblems?48．Thissilkscarffeelssmoothandsoft．(對劃線部分提問)________thissilkscarf________?49．Themanisspreadingsaltonthedoorsteptohopeforgoodluck．(對劃線部分提問)________theman________salttohopeforgoodluck?50．Thereissomemilkandapplesonthetable．(改為一般疑問句)_____________milkandapplesonthetable?D）請根據(jù)漢語句子及后面括號中的提示，將下列句子翻譯成英語，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66—70的相應(yīng)橫線上。51．本學(xué)期，我和很多同班同學(xué)交了朋友。(makefriendswith)______________________________________________________52．我們經(jīng)?；ハ噘浰腕@喜。(givesurprisesto)______________________________________________________53．我們不需要花很多的錢購買禮物。(pay…for…)______________________________________________________54．我們有時一起幫助有需要的人。(peopleinneed)．______________________________________________________55．我們竭盡全力讓彼此感到快樂。(tryourbest)______________________________________________________六、閱讀短文（共15小題；第71—75小題每小題2分；第76—85小題每小題1分，滿分20分）A）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義切題，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為71—75的相應(yīng)橫線上。Janplanstomakeatimecapsule(膠囊)forherschoolproject．Atimecapsuleisaboxwithsomethinginsideburied(埋)inthegroundforsomeonetofindinthefuture．Firstofall,Janfindsanoldboxtoprotectthethingsinside．Then,Janhastoputsomethingspecialinsidethebox．Thefirstthingistoday’snewspaper．WhatelsecanJanputinsidetheoldbox?Shelooksaroundherroom．HerTwilightbooksandDVDs?No,shewantstokeepthem．Howaboutamemorystick?Shecanputallherphotosonit．Whatagreatidea!Peopleinthefuturecanseeallherpictures．Whatotherthings?ShelooksatherPiratesoftheCaribbeancollectiononthebookshelf．Whynot?SheisnotinterestedinthemsinceshefindsBellaandTwilight．AndthepostcardfromAuntSuzie?Yes．It’saChristmasgift．Andthepacketofsweetsshebuys．Andthemapofthetownshegetsfromanonlineshop．AndtheKiwikeyringdadisalwaystellinghertouse．TheCDfromherbirthday,andacopyofTM:TeenMagazine．Thelastthing:aletter,tothepersoninthefuture．Janspendsover2hourscollectingeverything．Finally,it’stimetoburyhertimecapsule．Shemakesahole(洞)inthegroundandputstheboxinit．Thenshecoverstheholeandlooks,aroundtomakesurenooneiswatching．Nooneknowswherethetimecapsuleis．—TakenfromTheTimeCapsule注意：1—4題答案不超過6個單詞，5題不限詞數(shù)。56．WhatdoesJanuseasthetimecapsule?_______________________________________________57．HowmanythingsdoesJanputinsidehertimecapsule?_______________________________________________58．WheredoesJanputhertimecapsuleatlast?_______________________________________________59．HowlongdoesJanworkonthetimecapsule?_______________________________________________60．Doyouwanttomakeatimecapsule?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為76—85的相應(yīng)位置上。WhydosomanypeopleallovertheworldloveChinesecooking?InChina,cookingisakindofa____61____,likemusic,danceandpainting．However,thereismorethanjustonekindofChinesefood．Differenta____62____inChinahavespecialwaysofcookingbecauseofthedifferencesinweatherandgeography．TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalance(平衡)betweenyinandyangtokeepourselvesh___63___．Maybeyoushouldeatyangfood,suchasbeefwhenyoufeelw___64___ortired．Andyoushouldeatyinfoodliketofuwhileyouaretoostressedout．Onlyeatingfoodthattastesgoodisnote___65___—withouthavingabalanceddiet,onecan’thavegoodhealth．ThereismuchmoreaboutChinesefoodthanjusttastes．B____66____manydishesaretraditionswithdeepmeanings．OneChinesefoodtraditionistoeatlongnoodlesonyourbirthdayasas____67____oflonglife．Similarly,havingyuanxiaomeansafamilywillalwaysstaytogetherb___68___“yuan”soundsliketheword“gettingtogether”inChinese．PeoplearesuretofindsomeChinesefoodtos___69___theirtastesandinterests．AndIbelieveitwilll___70___alastingmemorythatyouwillalwaysremember．Fromnorthtosouth,easttowest,enjoyingChinesefoodisbothatreatfortastesandafeast(盛宴)ofculture．七、書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）71．2024年12月，我國的“春節(jié)”申遺成功！陽光中學(xué)響應(yīng)號召，為學(xué)校網(wǎng)站的英文欄目Cultures舉辦征文大賽。請以“TheSpringFestivalinmyeyes”為題，寫一篇英語作文。要求涵蓋以下要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。1．WhatdoestheSpringFestivalmeaninChineseculture?2WhatdoyouandyourfamilydoattheSpringFestival?3．Howdoyoumanageyourluckymoney?注意：1．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2．要點齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3．詞數(shù)不少于70詞(已給出的文章開頭不計入總詞數(shù))。TheSpringFestivalinmyeyesTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你哥哥在哪兒？他今天為什么不和你一起回家呢？——媽媽，別擔(dān)心他。今天輪到他打掃教室了?？疾榇~辨析。me我；her她；you你；him他。根據(jù)“Andy,whereisyourbrother?Whydoesn’thecomehomewithyoutoday?”可知，空處指代的是brother，應(yīng)用him。故選D。2．C【解析】【詳解】句意：下列單詞中哪一個和“blouse”劃線部分發(fā)音相同？考查語音知識。blouse/bla?z/；toilet/?t??l?t/；coat/k??t/；down/da?n/；tour/t??(r)/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，blouse劃線部分發(fā)音為/a?/，down的劃線部分與blouse劃線部分發(fā)音相同。故選C。3．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你父母最喜歡的水果是什么？我想給他們買一些?！麄冏钕矚g吃西瓜。但他們只喜歡在夏天吃它們來保持涼爽?？疾槊~辨析。cucumbers黃瓜；carrots胡蘿卜；watermelons西瓜；apples蘋果。根據(jù)“Buttheyonlyliketoeattheminsummertostaycool．”可知，父母喜歡在夏天為了清涼而吃這種水果，應(yīng)該是西瓜，故選C。4．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想給我妹妹買些東西作為新年禮物?！驽X罐怎么樣？她可以把零花錢放進(jìn)去?？疾槊~短語。aluckycat招財貓；amoneybox存錢罐；akeyring鑰匙圈；atoytrain玩具火車。根據(jù)“Shecanputherpocketmoneyinit．”可知，此處指她可以把零花錢放進(jìn)存錢罐。故選B。5．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Sam，我可以借用你的灰色領(lǐng)帶嗎？我現(xiàn)在需要去參加一個重要的晚宴?！福艺诖魉?。藍(lán)色的怎么樣？考查動詞辨析和時態(tài)。wear穿，戴，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)；dress給……穿衣服，通常用于描述穿衣服的行動。根據(jù)“Sorry,I…it．”可知，Sam正在戴灰色領(lǐng)帶，表示正在進(jìn)行的動作，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“bedoing”。故選A。6．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們把盒子里的食物叫什么？它們看起來很好吃?！鄨F(tuán)。我們通常在中國的清明節(jié)吃它們?？疾楣?jié)日常識。theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)；theSpringFestival春節(jié)；theDoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)；theQingmingFestival清明節(jié)。根據(jù)常識可知，青團(tuán)是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國青色糯米食物，通常在清明節(jié)期間吃。故選D。7．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——小曉，你又在喝奶茶了嗎？你多久買一次？——總是買。如你所知，我愛吃甜食?？疾楦痹~辨析。never從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時；always總。根據(jù)“Ihaveasweettooth．”可知，因為愛吃甜食，所以總是喝奶茶。故選D。8．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——桌子上有很多東西。艾米麗，這些雜志是誰的？——它們是彼得的。他馬上會回來拿走它們的?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Whose誰的；Who誰；Which哪個；What什么。根據(jù)“TheyarePeter’s．”可知問雜志是誰的。故選A。9．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看那個穿紅衣服的女孩！她看起來很漂亮?！堑?，確實。她那件鮮紅的連衣裙在晚會上格外引人注目?？疾閯釉~短語。staysup熬夜；standsout突出；putsup張貼；caresabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)“herbrightreddressreally…amongthepeopleattheparty”可知，此處是指女孩穿的紅色連衣裙在晚會的人群中很顯眼，應(yīng)用“standsout”。故選B。10．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——寒假就要到了。你可以去哈爾濱旅游?！兄x你的建議?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thanksforyouradvice．感謝你的建議；Haveanicetrip．祝你玩得愉快；We’llhaveagoodtime．我們將會玩的很開心；I’mhappytohearthat．聽到這很高興。根據(jù)“YoucangotothecityofHarbinforatrip．”可知，說話人提出了建議，所以應(yīng)回答感謝對方的建議。故選A。11．D12．B13．A14．D15．C16．A17．B18．D19．B20．A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者與一位老年女性顧客之間的故事?！?1題詳解】句意：有一天，一位老婦人來到我的店里，跟我攀談起來，告訴我她的名字叫Barbara。lovely可愛的；rich富有的；young年輕的；old年老的。根據(jù)“Well,asIgetolder,theseclothesjustdon’tlookgoodonmeanymore．”可知，店里來了一位老婦人。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：在我們聊天的時候，Barbara停下來看一件連衣裙。talks談話；stops停止；stands站立；walks步行。根據(jù)“Barbaratolookatadress,”可知，Barbara停止談話，看一件連衣裙。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：也許對你來說會不一樣，因為你很漂亮。because因為；but但是；so因此；and并且。根據(jù)“Maybeitwillbedifferentforyou,…you’reverypretty．”可知，空后Barbara解釋了這件連衣裙穿在作者身上會不同的原因，應(yīng)該用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我就穿平時的衣服吧。pick挑選；see看見；choose選擇；keep保持。根據(jù)“I’lljust…towhatIusuallywear．Clotheslikethisareforyoungpeoplelikeyou．”可知，Barbara認(rèn)為自己就應(yīng)該穿平時的衣服，漂亮的衣服是給年輕人穿的，keep“保持”符合題意。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)年長的人認(rèn)為他們的年齡使他們丑陋時，我總是很生氣。shirt襯衫；past過去；age年齡；life生活。根據(jù)“olderpeoplebelievetheir…makesthemugly．”可知，年長的人可能會認(rèn)為年齡使他們丑陋。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：上了年紀(jì)的女人買皺紋矯正器，染白色和銀色的白發(fā)，做所有的事情，只是為了掩蓋自己的年齡。cover遮蓋；respect尊敬；care關(guān)心；like喜歡。根據(jù)“Olderwomenbuywrinkle(皺紋)correctors,dye(染)thewhiteandsilveroutofthehair,”可知，人們做這些事是為了掩蓋自己的年齡。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：所以，我讓她試一試hope希望；ask要求；teach教；change改變。根據(jù)“I…h(huán)ertotryiton．”可知，作者讓這位老婦人試一試這件衣服，ask符合題意。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：Barbara從試衣間里出來的時候，我的眼睛都離不開她。hands手；ears耳朵；mouth嘴；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)“Thedressfitsherwell,”可知，當(dāng)Barbara從試衣間里出來的時候，作者的眼睛都離不開她。故選D。【19題詳解】句意：這件連衣裙很適合她，事實上，很完美。atlast最后；infact事實上；forexample例如；suchas例如。根據(jù)“Thedressfitsherwell,…,perfectly．”可知，事實上，她穿這件連衣裙很完美。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：她喜歡自己穿那件衣服的樣子。she她；he他；it它；one一。根據(jù)“shelikestheway…isinthatdress．”可知，她喜歡自己穿那件衣服的樣子，she符合題意。故選A。21．A22．C23．C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文用海報的形式向我們介紹了幾種改善心理健康狀況的方法?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)海報的主題“7THINGSSTUDENTSCANDOTOIMPROVEMENTALHEALTH”可知海報的幫助對象是學(xué)生。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)海報右上Exercise一欄中的“Exercisingcanmakeyoufeelgoodandmakeyouhavelessstress(壓力)．”和中間Organization一欄中的“Beingorganized(有條理的)helpsyouhavelessstress．”可知①Theycanmanagetimewell．和④Theycantakepartinsomeexercise．能使學(xué)生減少壓力。故選C?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)海報的主題“7THINGSSTUDENTSCANDOTOIMPROVEMENTALHEALTH”結(jié)合海報內(nèi)容可知海報主要介紹了幾種能讓我們心理健康變得更好的方法。故選C。24．C25．C26．D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了練習(xí)太極的益處，以及太極所傳達(dá)的哲學(xué)思想?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“In2020,UNESCOaddedtaichitoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))．Manytaichifanswerehappytohearaboutthis．”可知，“Thiswillmaketaichimorepopulararoundtheworld．”的“This”指代的是太極拳被列入非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄這件事。因此，C選項“太極拳現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)被列入非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄了”是正確答案。故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thiswillmaketaichimorepopulararoundtheworld．Hopefully,morepeoplewillbecomehealthierbypractisingit,”可知，陳斌表示太極拳被列入非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄將使得太極拳在世界各地更加受歡迎，希望更多的人通過練習(xí)太極拳變得更健康。因此，他可能會同意“全世界會有更多的人喜歡太極拳”這一說法，故選C?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’struethatdoingtaichiisgoodforourhealth．”可知，打太極拳對我們的健康有好處。而在第五段中，陳斌說：“ItshowstraditionalChinesephilosophy(哲學(xué)),suchasbeinginharmony(和諧)withnatureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness”可知，它展示了傳統(tǒng)的中國哲學(xué)，例如與自然和諧相處和以柔克剛。因此，太極拳之所以是中國文化的重要組成部分，是因為它不僅有益于健康，而且還展示了中國文化。故選D。27．B28．B29．B30．D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述Brad每周通過做家務(wù)賺取零花錢，起初他花錢跟賺錢一樣快，后來在父母的幫助下，他學(xué)會了做預(yù)算，第一年他將存下來的80美元捐給了養(yǎng)老院。幫助他人讓他自己也很高興?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachday,Bradtakesouttherubbish,doesthedishesandwalksthefamilydog．”可知每天，Brad都會倒垃圾、洗碗和遛狗，所以他是通過做家務(wù)來掙錢。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheproblemisthatBrad’smoneygoesawaysoquickly．”可知他花錢太快了，所以他才要做預(yù)算。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bradbuyshundredsoftoys”以及“It’saplanofhowyouspendyourmoney”可知他用自己的錢買了很多玩具，結(jié)果他的錢花得很快，所以他媽媽建議他做預(yù)算，他爸爸告訴他預(yù)算是什么，故②④排前兩位，排除ACD。故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attheendoftheyear,hegivesaway$80totheoldpeople’shome”可知年底，他向養(yǎng)老院捐贈了80美元。故選D。31．C32．D33．C34．A35．C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中央廣播電視總臺為2025年春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會推出的吉祥物“巳升升”的相關(guān)信息。【31題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文“Withacutelookpopularamongyoungpeople”和下文“Themascot‘SiShengsheng’getsitsfamilynamefromtheChinesecharacter‘巳’fromtheoraclebonescript．”可知，吉祥物“巳升升”造型可愛受年輕人喜愛，屬于現(xiàn)代元素；而下文闡述其名字源于甲骨文，體現(xiàn)了歷史文化內(nèi)涵；選項C“它既展現(xiàn)了現(xiàn)代意義又體現(xiàn)了歷史意義”能很好地銜接上下文，符合語境。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“TheshapeofitsheadandthespiralonitsfaceislikeaRuyi,”可知，此處是指頭部形狀和臉上螺旋的設(shè)計靈感來自如意，對應(yīng)a項；根據(jù)第三段“Thedesignofthemascot’seyebrowsandeyesgetstheideafromtheSanxingduiRuins”可知，此處是指眉毛和眼睛的設(shè)計靈感來自三星堆遺址，對應(yīng)c項；再根據(jù)第三段“Thepicturesonitsbackaresomeflowers．”可知，此處是指背部花朵圖案是設(shè)計元素之一，對應(yīng)d項；而本段沒有提到蛇對其外觀設(shè)計的影響，因此設(shè)計師的靈感來自acd。故選D?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“There,peoplefoundanotherkindofculturedifferentfromthetraditionalones．ThedesignshowsthevarietyofChineseculture．”可知，在三星堆遺址發(fā)現(xiàn)了與傳統(tǒng)不同的文化，這種設(shè)計展示了中國文化的“variety”；據(jù)此可推斷，劃線單詞“variety”意為“不同種類”。故選C?！?4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。綜合全文可知，文章第一段引出2025年春晚吉祥物“巳升升”；第二段和第三段分別從名字由來和外觀設(shè)計等方面對吉祥物進(jìn)行詳細(xì)介紹；第四段總結(jié)并邀請大家參加春晚，迎接新年；因此文章結(jié)構(gòu)為“總——分——總”，選項A結(jié)構(gòu)符合題意。故選A。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。從文章整體來看，第二段介紹“巳升升”名字源自甲骨文，體現(xiàn)其與傳統(tǒng)文化的聯(lián)系；第三段講述其頭部、眉毛眼睛、背部花朵等設(shè)計分別借鑒如意、三星堆遺址等，展示了不同文化元素；因此這些詳細(xì)描述表明作者旨在讓讀者了解“巳升升”背后豐富多樣的中國文化。故選C。36．lifestyle37．daily38．diet39．mountain40．habit【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何養(yǎng)成健康的生活方式。【36題詳解】句意：健康的生活方式對于我們中學(xué)生來說真的很重要。生活方式：lifestyle，a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填lifestyle。【37題詳解】句意：在我們的日常生活中，周圍有很多種類的零食。此處修飾名詞life用形容詞daily“每日的”。故填daily?！?8題詳解】句意：除了要有合理的飲食，我們還應(yīng)該多做運動。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞diet“飲食”。故填diet?！?9題詳解】句意：例如，去爬山可以幫助我們變得強(qiáng)壯，同時也能玩得開心。高山，山岳：mountain，gomountainclimbing“去爬山”。故填mountain?！?0題詳解】句意：晚上早點睡覺是一個好習(xí)慣。習(xí)慣：habit，a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填habit。41．tiring42．travelers43．traditional44．toprotect45．studying【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了學(xué)校組織的一些戶外活動?！?1題詳解】句意：它們都很令人疲倦，但都讓我感到興奮。根據(jù)“Theyare…(tired)butallofthemmakemefeelexcited．”及前文可知，此處是指學(xué)校組織的活動很累人，修飾事物應(yīng)用形容詞tiring表示“令人疲倦的”。故填tiring。【42題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們參加學(xué)校旅行時，我們就像好奇的旅行者，行走在一個全新的世界。根據(jù)“Aswegoontheschooltrips,wearelikecurious…(travel),walkinginawholenewworld．”可知，就像好奇的旅行者，主語為we，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式travelers表示“旅行者”。故填travelers?！?3題詳解】句意：博物館里充滿了傳統(tǒng)的東西。根據(jù)“Themuseumsarefilledwith…(tradition)things．”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”修飾空后名詞things。故填traditional?！?4題詳解】句意：我們可以學(xué)到很多關(guān)于中國歷史和文化的知識，并知道為什么保護(hù)它們很重要。根據(jù)“WegettolearnalotaboutChinesehistoryandcultureandknowwhyit’simportant…(protect)them．”可知，此處為it的固定句型