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2025年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷一、單項選擇(滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.(1分)Sandyhopestobeabecausesheisreallyinterestedindancing.()A.dancer B.singer C.doctor D.scientist2.(1分)IleftmyChinesebookathometoday.Simonsharedwithme.()A.he B.his C.him D.himself3.(1分)Lindais.Sheisneverafraidofgivingatalkinfrontofmanypeople.()A.brave B.shy C.nervous D.honest4.(1分)It'struethatrobotsdoalotofthings,suchastellingstories,playingkungfuandsoon.()A.may B.must C.can D.might5.(1分)KittywillgototheEnglishCornerherEnglishthisSaturdayafternoon.()A.topractise B.practising C.practised D.practise6.(1分)Nowthestudentsinprimaryandjuniorhighschoolsa15﹣minutebreakbetweenclasses.()A.had B.willhave C.have D.wouldhave7.(1分)—SunYingshawonwomen'ssinglesfinalattheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsinDohaonMay25,2025.—excitingthenewsis!()A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How8.(1分)Inyesterday'smathslesson,ourgrouptheproblemafteradiscussion.()A.cutout B.workedout C.putout D.handedout9.(1分)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Itusuallyopensatnineo'clock.()A.howIcangettothebank B.wherethebankis C.howfarthebankis D.whenthebankopens10.(1分)—Ourcountryhasmadegreatachievementsinscienceandtechnology.—.Weareproudofourcountry.()A.You'rewelcome B.Exactly C.Nevermind D.Mypleasure二、完形填空(滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onespringmorning,8﹣year﹣oldAmyreceivedasmallboxfromhergrandma.Insidewasonlyaseed(種子)."Plantit11,andyou'llunderstanditssecret."Grandmasaidwithasmile.Amywasverycuriousaboutwhatwouldhappentotheseed.Shethoughtplantingitmustbe12.Shedecidedtoplantitinthesoilcarefullyatonce.Everydayshe13itthreetimes,singingtoitlikeGrandmataughther.Butafterfourdays,onlybare(光禿禿的)14."Maybesomethingiswrongwiththeseed."AmycomplainedtoMr.Green,herelderlyneighbour.Mr.Greenwasgoodatgrowingplants.Hearingher15,hesaid,"Natureworksonitsownclock.Ihavespentalongtimegrowingtheseplants.Andyouhavejustspentseveraldaysontheseed.16youneedtobepatient."Amydidn'tbelieve17hesaid.Shestillwateredthesoilthreetimesaday.Sheevenusedplantfoodwhichsheboughtfromtheshop.Anotherthreedayspassed,thesoilturnedintoamuddymess(泥濘不堪).18,aheavyrainpoureddownthatweekend.AmyrushedoutofthehouseandsawMr.Greencoveringthesoilwithapieceofcloth."I'vekilledtheseed,haven'tI?"shesaidunhappily,pointingatthefloodedsoil.Mr.Green19thesoilcarefullyandsaid,"You'vepaidtoomuchattention.Bepatient!Plantsneed20togrow."Thistime,Amytookhis21.Shedidn'tchecktheseedagainandagainanylonger.Shesimplymadesurethatitgotenoughsunlight.Fivedayspassedquietly.Thenonemorning,agreenshoot(嫩芽)pushedthroughthesoil.Amywastooexcited.Sheranquicklyto22Mr.Greenaboutit.Hesaidtoher,"Letitgrow!Stillbepatient!"Throughsummer,Amywatchedandwaited23patience(耐心).Theplantgrewtallerandtallerdaybyday.Finallygoldenpetals(花瓣)cameoutand24abrightsunflower.Itturneditsfacetofollowthesun.WhenGrandmavisitedAmyinAugust,shesmiledatthetallsunflowerandsaid,"Aha25atlast."Amynoddedherhead.Nomatterwhatwedo,weneedpatienceaswellaslove.11.A.carefullyB.happilyC.carelesslyD.quietly12.A.boringB.clearC.terribleD.interesting13.A.touchedB.wateredC.smeltD.sent14.A.warmB.lazyC.gladD.sad15.A.wordsB.wishC.storyD.lie16.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Yet17.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where18.A.UnluckilyB.PatientlyC.LuckilyD.Impolitely19.A.boughtB.checkedC.paintedD.collected20.A.timeB.waterC.foodD.heat21.A.testB.adviceC.presentD.box22.A.teachB.helpC.treatD.tell23.A.atB.withC.fromD.without24.A.offeredB.receivedC.becameD.protected25.A.roadB.roseC.secretD.shop三、閱讀第一節(jié)(滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(6分)Thefollowingformisasimulated(模擬的)high﹣speedtrainschedulefromSuqiantosixcities.TrainNumberRouteDeparture(出發(fā))timeArrivaltimePlatform(站臺)Marker(標識)ColorG2611Suqian→ShanghaiHongqiao12:0515:312BlueG2223Suqian→Yangzhou12:3214:091OrangeG2571Suqian→ChengduEast13:0015:272GreenG3284Suqian→ChengduEast14:2423:173BrownG8298Suqian→XuzhouEast15:3016:041BlueG2588Suqian→BeijingSouth18:1622:104Orange26.Whichofthefollowinghigh﹣speedtrainsisfromSuqiantoShanghaiHongqiao?A.G2223.B.G2611.C.G2588.D.G3284.27.WhatmarkercolorshouldyoufollowonPlatform2ifyourtrainnumberisG2571?A.Brown.B.Blue.C.Green.D.Orange.28.HowlongdoesittakefromSuqiantoXuzhouEastbyG8298train?A.206minutes.B.147minutes.C.97minutes.D.34minutes.(8分)Amongalltypesofpaper,XuanpaperhasearnedaspecialplaceinChineseculture.ThehistoryofXuanpaperdatesbacktotheTangDynasty.Atthattime,paperwasproducedinXuancheng,NingguoandTaiping.Theywerecounties(縣)underthejurisdiction(管轄范圍),thepapermadeinJingxianwasthebestforitsexcellentqualities.Sincemostpaperdistribution(分發(fā))centerswereinXuanchengXuanpaperismadefromthebark(樹皮)ofthebluesandalwood(檀香木)treeandricestraw.Theprocess(過程)procedureslikewashing,boiling,anddrying.Eachstepneedsalotoftimeandcare.Thefinalproductissoft(扯破)easilyandcantakeinalotofink.Becauseofthesequalities,Xuanpaperhasbeenlovedbypaintersandcalligraphers.Ithelpsthemfullyexpresstheircreativeideasandfeelings.Xuanpaperisnotonlyamaterialforartbutalsoaculturalsymbol.Itrepresentstherichheritage(遺產(chǎn))oftheartsinChinesehistory.Evenintoday'smodernworld,XuanpapercontinuestoholdanimportantpositioninChineseartandculturaltraditions.Itservesasabridgeconnectingthepastwiththepresent29.WherewasthebestXuanpapermadeaccordingtothepassage?A.Jingxian.B.Taiping.C.Ningguo.D.Xuancheng.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"procedures"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Materials.B.Steps.C.Counties.D.Thoughts.31.WhyhasXuanpaperbeenlovedbypaintersandcalligraphers?A.Becauseoftheprice.B.Becauseofthesize.C.Becauseofthequalities.D.Becauseofthecolour.32.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.ThetypesofXuanpaper.B.ThevalueofXuanpaper.C.TheweightofXuanpaper.D.ThewaysofmakingXuanpaper.(8分)Wheredoesthewaterinourhomescomefrom?Howdopeoplechangeseawaterintofreshwater?Howdoeswatercomeintoourhomes?Thispassagewillanswerthesequestions.Inmostplaces,peoplegettheirwaterfromlakesandrivers.Thewaterisusuallyseenallyearround.Insomeplaces,peoplegettheirwaterfromundertheground.Theyusewellstogetthewater.Insomeotherplaces(風車)areusedtogetwaterfromundertheground.Insomecountryareasawayfromthecitywatersupply,peoplecollectrainwaterthatfallsontheirroofs(房頂)(罐子).Thewaterfromrainwatertanksisusuallycleanenoughtodrink.Insomecountriesthatareinneedofwater,freshwaterismadefromseawaterinspecialtreatmentfactories.Thisiscalleddesalination(脫鹽).Inmosttreatmentfactoriesitturnsintosteam(蒸汽)andthesaltisleftbehind.Whenthesteamiscooled,itbecomesfreshwater.Onlyalittlesaltisleftinthefreshwater.Thismakesthewatertastebetterandalsostopsthepurewatertakingsaltsandminerals(礦物質(zhì))Haveyouseentanksortowersonthetopsofbuildings?Thesetanksortowersareusedforstoringcleanwater.Beforethewaterisputintothesetanksortowers,itgoestoawatertreatmentfactory.Somewaterfromriversorlakesisnotclean.Ifwedrinkitdirectly,wemaybeill.InthewatertreatmentfactoryWaterisveryimportantforalllivingthings,butsometimesthereisnotenoughwater.Weshouldusewaterwisely.33.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Bycomparingideas.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Byexplainingreasons.34.Wheredopeopleinmostplacesgetwaterfrom?A.Lakesandrivers.B.Lakesandundergroundwater.C.Riversandrainwater.D.Rainwaterandundergroundwater.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3referto(指代)?A.Rainwater.B.Saltwater.C.Freshwater.D.Purewater.36.Whataretanksortowersusedforaccordingtothepassage?A.Storingsalt.B.Storingpipes.C.Storingminerals.D.Storingcleanwater.(8分)Thisisataleofalonelyoldwoman.ShelivedinthewhiteNorth.There,thenightislonginwinterandthedayislonginsummer.Theoldwomanlivedaloneinasmallvillage.Thevillagerstookgoodcareofher,butshewasstillunhappy.Shewantedachildofherown.Onewinterday,shewalkedoutandsawasmallwhiteanimalontheice.Itwasababybear.Thebearlookedsmallandfeltverycold.Theoldwomanspokesoftlytothebear,"Poorlittlething.Comewithme."Thenshecarriedhimhome.Insideherhouse,theoldwomanheldthebearcloseuntilhewaswarm.Shetouchedhimgentlyandsangtohimsoftly.Hefeltcomfortableinherarms.Fromthatday,whentheoldwomanate,thebearsleptbesideher.Theywereafamilynow.Thevillagechildrenlovedthebeartoo.Theyplayedtogether.Timepassedquicklyandthebeargrewbigandstrong.Oneday,somevillagerssaidtohim,"LittleBearWhentheweatherwasbad,everyonestayedindoors.Thenthebearwentoutintothesnowandbroughthomeenoughfoodforthewholevillage.Theoldwomanfeltproudofhim.Oneday,somevillagerssaidtotheoldwoman,"Thebearhasgrownbigandstrongenough.Heisagoodhunternow.You'dbetterlethimgobacktothewild."Inthefollowingdays,theoldwomanwasquiet,thinking.ShethoughtaloudFinally,shesaidtothebear,"It'stimeforyoutoleave.Besafe.Befree."Sheputherarmsaroundhisneck.Hertearsranintohisfur.Shewasheartbroken.Thebearwalkedslowlyawayfromherandlookedbackagainandagain.Thenhedisappeared.Whendarknessfell,theoldwomanstillstoodthere.Oncemore,shewasalone.Alongtimepassed.Thewintercameagain.Oneday,theoldwomanstoodatthesameplaceforalongtime.Thewindblewsnowaroundherface.Suddenly,thewhitebearappearedandrantoher.Now,onceayear,inwinter(AdaptedfromLittleBear)37.Inwhichseasondidtheoldwomanfirstmeetthebabybear?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.38.Whotaughtthebeartohuntaccordingtothetale?A.Theoldwoman.B.Somevillagers.C.Thebearhimself.D.Thevillagechildren.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthetale?a.Thewhitebearappearedandrantoher.b.Soonthebearbecameabetterhunterthanthevillagers.c.Theoldwomanheldthebearcloseuntilhewaswarm.d.Theoldwomandecidedtoletthebeargobacktothewild.A.c﹣b﹣d﹣aB.a﹣c﹣d﹣bC.a﹣d﹣b﹣cD.c﹣a﹣b﹣d40.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph10?A.Thebeardidn'tgetwellandwasstillill.B.Thebearwastoofattowalkanyfurther.C.Thebeardidn'twanttoleavetheoldwoman.D.Thebearsaidgoodbyetothevillagechildren.第二節(jié)(滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(5分)Cyclingispopularandenjoyable.Itisnotonlyagoodwaytokeephealthybutalsoanactiontoprotecttheenvironment.41Herearesometipsonhowtokeepsafewhilecycling.42Beforeyoustartcycling,youneedtoexaminetheconditionofyourbikewithcare.Forexample,makesurethatthebrakes(剎車)(鏈條)canturnwithnoproblems.Useproperequipment.Wearahelmet.43Beforeyoustartcycling,youshouldfasten(扣緊)yourhelmet.Wearbrightandreflective(反光的)Followtrafficrules.Youarerequiredtofollowthesametrafficrulesasdrivers.44Forexample,youshouldrideatasafespeedontherightsideoftheroad,waitatthetrafficlightsandletpassers﹣bygofirst.Stayfocused(專注的).45Ifyouchatwithotherswhenyouarecycling,itcandistract(使分心)youandputyourselfattheriskofroadaccidents.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanenjoycyclingandstaysafeatthesametime.Alwaysrememberthatsafetycomesfirst!Happycycling!A.Youneedtobuyanewhat.B.Itisimportanttostayfocused.C.Examine(檢查)yourbikewithcare.D.Rememberthatyourhelmetfitsyouwell.E.Keepthetrafficrulesinmindallthetime.F.However,sometimesitmaybedangerous.G.Youcandoanythingyouwantwhilecycling.四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞。(滿分8分)46.(1分)Helen,aBritishstudent,willenjoy(她自己)duringthesummerholidayinChina.47.(1分)Therearemany(不同的)placesofinterestinourcountry.48.(1分)TheGreatWallisoneofthe(奇跡)intheworld.49.(1分)Guilinisabeautifulcityinthe(南部的)partofourcountry.50.(1分)Suzhouis(knownbymanypeople)foritsfantasticgardens.51.(1分)MountHuangshanisalwaysfullofvthewholeyear.52.(1分)TheniceviewsofJiuzhaigoualsocpeople'sattention.53.(1分)Itis(notspecial)toseesouvenirs(紀念品)intheseplaces.Whynotbuysome?五、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(滿分10分)(10分)WhenitcomestoYuanLongping,wewillthinkofhimasthe"FatherofHybridRice".Infact,heisalsogoodatreadingYuanhasareadinghabit—readingaloud.Inthefirstyearofhighschool,therewas54speechcompetition.Yuantookpartinthecompetition.Hechoseatopic,wrotehisspeechandreaditaloudinthemorning.Afterthat,he55(find)readingaloudwasagoodmethod.Itcouldmakehismemorymuchbetterandhecouldhavea56(deep)understandingofarticlesthanbefore.Yuanisagood57(swim).Whenhewas8yearsold,heandhisfamilytookashiptoHunan.Hefellfromtheship.He58(save)byaboatman.Thismadehim59(learn)toswim—hewantedtobeabletosaveothersjustastheboatmanhadsavedhim.InanationalswimmingcompetitioninChengdu,Yuanfinished60(four)intherace,whilethetopthreeenteredChina'snationalswimmingteam61(successful).Yuanisalsoagoodmusiclover.Helearnedtoplaytheviolin62amusicteacheratcollege.Hesaid,"Musicisthewarmththathasaccompanied(陪伴)methroughoutmylife."Yuanoncesaid,"Weshouldbegoodbothinmind63body."Notonlydidhefinishgreatthings,buthealsohadauniquesoul(獨特的靈魂).Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldalsofindourowninterestsandlifedreamslikeYuanLongping.六、閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題。(滿分7分)(7分)I'mLiMing.Iliveinaniceneighbourhoodinthecountryside.There'saschool,aflowershop,ahospitalUsuallythereisa"helpinghands"meetingattheweekendatthecommunitycentre.Wecangotherewhenweneedhelpwithourproblems.Computerengineersarepopular.Theyhelpuscheckourcomputers.Wecanalsofindsomeonetofixthingslikebrokenwashingmachinesorfridges.Fromtimetotimesomelawyershelpuslearnaboutlaws.Studentscangethelpwiththeirhomework.Therearesomecollegestudentsamongthevolunteersandtheyarealwaysreadytohelp.Volunteersalsohelptheoldpeople.Someofthemoftenvisittheoldpeopleanddosomeshoppingforthem.Sometimessomevolunteershelptheoldpeopletidytheirflats.Justasthesayinggoes,"Closeneighboursarebetterthandistantrelatives."Intheneighbourhoodwearelikeabigfamily.Tous,thehomeisnotonlythehousewelivein7I'mveryluckytoliveinsuchalovelyneighbourhood.64.WhatareLiMing'sneighbourslike?65.Whendothevolunteersusuallyhavea"helpinghands"meeting?66.Whatcanyoudotohelpothersinyourdailylife?七、書面表達(滿分15分)67.(15分)學校英語角開展以"健康飲食"為主題的演講比賽,假如你是李華,請你以"AHealthyDiet"為題寫一份英語演講稿。要求:參照下表,列舉不良飲食習慣及危害,并給出合理的建議。AHealthyDiet健康飲食的重要性1.提供能量2.強壯身體不良飲食習慣及危害1.甜食:對牙齒有害2.油炸食品(friedfood):使身體變胖合理的建議1.按時吃飯2.多吃水果、蔬菜3.……(補充2點)注意:(1)詞數(shù)90左右,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入
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