2020-2021年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀單元測(cè)試題(含答案)經(jīng)典1一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面關(guān)于火災(zāi)的文章，完成海報(bào)。每空一詞。

Housefiresarethecauseofabout90%ofthefiredeaths.Atleastonechilddiesinahousefireeveryday.And293childrenareinjured（傷害）byfire.

77%ofthefamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescape（逃離）map.Butsuchamapcanhelpyouescapeahousefire.Firecanspread（蔓延）quicklythroughahouse.Youonlyhaveabouttwominutestoescape.Ifyouliveinatallbuildingandcan'tescape,remembernottojump.Gotothewindowsandwave（揮舞）somethingcolorful,likearedshirt.Housefires?About________ofallfiredeathsarefromhousefires.?Atleast________childdiesinahousefireEVERYday?It'simportanttohaveahousefireescape________.Itcanhelpyourunquickly.Bequick!Youhavetoescapein________minutes.?Ifyouarekeptinthetallbuilding,don't________.Gotothewindowsandwavecolorfulthingsforhelp.【答案】90%/90percent；1/one；map；2；jump【解析】【分析】主要講了房屋起火時(shí)的起因、傷亡及怎樣逃離火災(zāi)。（1）根據(jù)Housefiresarethecauseofabout90%ofthefiredeaths.可知大約90%的火災(zāi)死亡來(lái)自房屋起火，故填90%/90percent。（2）根據(jù)Atleastonechilddiesinahousefireeveryday.可知每天至少一個(gè)孩子死于火災(zāi)，故填1/one。（3）根據(jù)Butsuchamapcanhelpyouescapeahousefire.可知一張地圖可以幫助你逃離火災(zāi)，故填map。（4）根據(jù)Youonlyhaveabouttwominutestoescape.可知你僅僅有2分鐘左右的時(shí)間逃跑，故填2。（5）根據(jù)Ifyouliveinatallbuildingandcan'tescape,remembernottojump.可知住在高樓上不能逃跑時(shí)不能跳，don't后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故填jump。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。2．閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。

It'simportantforeachofustobehealthyandhappy.Doyouwanttoimprove（改善）yourhealthandfeelbetter?Herearesomeways.

Eatwholefoods.Eatsomehealthyfoods,suchasfruits,vegetables,nutsandalittlemeat.Ifyouhaveahealthyeatinghabit,you'llbehappier.

Exercise.Takeupasportyoureallylike.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,twiceorthreetimesaweek.

Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogeteighthours'sleepaday.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.

Keepyourselfbusy.Thisisverygoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy,youcanwalkaroundthehouse,spendtimewithyourpets,dosports,ordoahobbyyouenjoy.

Spendtimewithyourfriends.Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.Talkwiththem.Butyoushouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywiththepeoplewhoarehealthyandhappy.（1）Whatshouldn'tyoudowhenyoutalkwithyourfriends?（2）Howmanywaysofimprovingyourhealthandfeelingmentioned（提及）inthepassage?（3）請(qǐng)將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.（4）請(qǐng)將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。Thisisverygoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.（5）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題?！敬鸢浮浚?）We/Ishouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.（2）Five（ways）.（3）在睡覺(jué)之前喝一杯牛奶可能幫助你獲得一個(gè)好的睡眠。（4）這很好因?yàn)樗梢宰屇氵h(yuǎn)離壞習(xí)慣。（5）HowtoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter/WaystoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter【解析】【分析】大意：每個(gè)人都希望自己既健康又高興，但是如何改善自己的健康并且讓自己感覺(jué)更好呢，文章針對(duì)整個(gè)問(wèn)題，給出了一些建議。（1）根據(jù)Butyoushouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.可知，我/我們不應(yīng)該和朋友談一些不好的事，故填We/Ishouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.（2）根據(jù)Eatwholefoods.Exercise.Getenoughsleep.Keepyourselfbusy.Spendtimewithyourfriends.可知，文章針對(duì)如何提高自己的健康和并讓自己感覺(jué)好提出五點(diǎn)建議，故填Five（ways）。（3）acupofmilk一杯牛奶，beforesleeping睡前，may可以，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，getagoodsleep獲得一個(gè)好的睡眠。故填在睡覺(jué)之前喝一杯牛奶可能幫助你獲得一個(gè)好的睡眠。（4）because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，stop…from，阻止……遠(yuǎn)離……，havebadhabits養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣，故填這很好因?yàn)樗梢宰屇氵h(yuǎn)離壞習(xí)慣。（5）本文主要是講述如何提高自己的健康并讓自己感覺(jué)更好，故填HowtoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter/WaystoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意首先理解問(wèn)題所問(wèn)，帶著問(wèn)題從原文找到答案。3．信息歸納

Let'shavealookatAmericanstudents'schoollife.Onschooldays,Americanstudentsusuallygetupat7:00a.m.Moststudentswalkortakeayellowschoolbustoschool.Somestudentsridebikes.Aftertheyarriveatschoolatabout8:30a.m.,theymeettheirfriendsandtalkabouttheiractivities.Theyputtheirbackpackinasmallcupboard（衣柜）andtakeoutonlyonebook,somewritingpaperandapencilforeachclass.Inthemiddleschool,theytakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.

Atnoon,thestudentseatlunchatschool.Theyoftenhavemeat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks.Butsomestudentslikepizza,hotdogsorhamburgersbetter.At13:00intheafternoon,theybegintohaveclasses.Theirclassesarealwaysoverat15:00.Thentheyjointheschoolclubsorplaysports.Theygobackhomeatabout5:30p.m.InformationCardThecountrywherethestudentsarefrom________Thewaymoststudentsgotoschool________Thenumberofsubjectsthemiddleschoolstudentstakeeachterm________Thethingsthatmoststudentsoftenhaveforlunch________Thetimewhenthestudentsfinishclasses________【答案】America；Walkingortakingayellowschoolbus/onfootoronaschoolbus；Fiveorsix/5or6；Meat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks；At15:00【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了美國(guó)學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。（1）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Let'shavealookatAmericanstudents'schoollife.讓我們看看美國(guó)學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活，可知學(xué)生們都來(lái)自美國(guó)。故答案為America。（2）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段Moststudentswalkortakeayellowschoolbustoschool.可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生都走路或者坐黃色的校車去上學(xué)。故答案為Walkingortakingayellowschoolbus/onfootoronaschoolbus。（3）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段Inthemiddleschool,theytakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.可知，在中學(xué)，他們一學(xué)期只會(huì)學(xué)五或六個(gè)科目。故答案為Fiveorsix/5or6。（4）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第二段Theyoftenhavemeat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks.可知，學(xué)生在學(xué)校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些飲料。故答案為Meat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks。（5）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第二段Theirclassesarealwaysoverat15:00.可知，他們的課總是在15:00的時(shí)候結(jié)束。故答案為At15:00。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。4．任務(wù)型閱讀

MynameisFrank.________Itwasaveryinterestingtrip.

WeflewtoHawaii.________Whenwegotthere，wefoundanicehotel.Westayedthereforfourdays.________Afterbreakfast，wewenttothebeach.MysisterandIswamintheseaandplayedgamesonthebeach.________Mymomsatinthechairandreadherfavoritebook.

Wevisitedmanybeautifulplacesandatealotoffoodthere.________Ialsomadetwofriendsthere.Theywereveryfriendlyandtheyinvitedustotheirhouses.Thetripwasverynice.Wewanttogothereagainnextyear.A.Wegotupearlyeveryday.B.Itwasmyfirsttimetotakeaplane,soIfeltveryexcited.C.Thefoodwasdifferentfromours,butitwasdelicious.D.Myfathertookphotosofus.E.Lastsummer,IwenttoHawaiiwithmyfamily.【答案】E；B；A；D；C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了Frank坐飛機(jī)去夏威夷旅行時(shí)的所見所聞。A.我們每天起得很早。B.那是我第一次坐飛機(jī)，因此我很興奮。C.食物不同于我們的食物，但是美味可口。D.我爸爸給我們照了相。E.去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。（1）根據(jù)下文意思：那是一個(gè)有趣的旅行?？芍?，空缺處的句子是與旅行相關(guān)的。故選E。（2）根據(jù)前句的意思：我們飛往夏威夷，可知作者坐飛機(jī)去的夏威夷，所以接下來(lái)的句子是與坐飛機(jī)相關(guān)的，故選B。（3）根據(jù)下文意思：早飯后他們?nèi)ズ＿叀？芍杖碧幘渥拥囊馑际撬麄兠刻煸缭缙鸫?。故選A。（4）根據(jù)前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海邊做游戲。媽媽坐在椅子上讀最喜歡的書籍，由此可知空缺處的句子是介紹爸爸的。故選D。（5）根據(jù)前面的句子的意思：我們參觀了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推測(cè)空缺處的句子是說(shuō)明吃的東西咋樣的。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】五選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少。并且給出的都是句子，因此我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其它選項(xiàng)意思完全不同的句子。這樣的話我們可以只將該選項(xiàng)排除。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。

WelcometoXiangshanCity!

XiangshanCityisaninterestingplacetovisit.（1）Itisabeautifulcitywithmanyoldbuildings.

TakeawalkthroughthecenterofthecityonMainStreet.LookfirstattheXiangshanCityHotel.ItisonthecornerofMainStreetandParkAvenue.Itisabout150yearsoldandpeopleliketostaythere.Thereisaninterestingoldbuildingacrossfromthehotel.Thisistheoldpostoffice.Nowitisastoreforbooksandvideos.TherearemanyplacestoeatonMainStreet.Youcanhavelunchordinnerinoneoftheseplaces.ThereisaparkbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet.Youcansitonabench（長(zhǎng)凳）inthepark.（2）It'sniceandquiet,ndyoucanenjoythecleanairandsunshine.

YoucanalsotakeawalkdownParkAvenue.Lookattheoldbuildingsandinterestingstoresonthisstreet.（1）將（1）處畫線句子改為"Therebe…"句型。（2）將（2）處畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。（3）回答問(wèn)題。HowoldisXiangshanCityHotel?（4）回答問(wèn)題。What'sbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet?（5）回答問(wèn)題。Canyoubuybooksandvideosintheoldpostoffice?【答案】（1）Therearemanyoldbuildingsinthebeautifulcity.（2）它/那兒又美麗又安靜，你可以享受清新的空氣和陽(yáng)光。（3）It'sabout150yearsold.（4）It/Thereisapark.（5）Yes,I/wecan.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了香山市。（1）句型轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)畫線句子Itisabeautifulcitywithmanyoldbuildings.可知，在這座美麗的城市里有很多舊建筑；根據(jù)manyoldbuildings可知，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are，在美麗城市里為inthebeautifulcity。故答案為：Therearemanyoldbuildingsinthebeautifulcity.（2）英譯漢。niceandquiet美麗又安靜，can可以，enjoy享受，thecleanairandsunshine清新的空氣和陽(yáng)光。故答案為：它/那兒又美麗又安靜，你可以享受清新的空氣和陽(yáng)光。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Itisabout150yearsoldandpeopleliketostaythere.可知，香山市酒店大概有150歲了。故答案為：It'sabout150yearsold.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ThereisaparkbetweenMainStreetandBridgeStreet.可知，主街和大橋街的中間是一個(gè)公園。故答案為：It/Thereisapark.（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thisistheoldpostoffice.Nowitisastoreforbooksandvideos.可知，我們可以在舊郵局里購(gòu)買書和錄像帶。故答案為：Yes,I/wecan.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。6．閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

It'sDecember.ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.Youcanseemanychildrenplayingwithsnow.Someofthemaremakingsnowmen.Someareskatingontheriver.It'ssocoldthatthewaterintheriverfreezes（凍結(jié)）.It'sawhiteworld.Howbeautiful!

ButinAustralia,theweatherishotnow.Manypeoplegoswimminginthesea.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.Theywanttoswimafterplayingsoccer.

WhycantheyswiminDecember?Itiswinter,isn'tit?Yes,itisinChina.Butitisn'tinAustralia.That'sbecauseChinaandAustraliahavedifferentseasonsinayear.（1）What'stheweatherlikeinthenorthofChinainDecember？（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞）（2）WhataretheChinesechildrendoingontheriver？（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞）（3）WhoisJimplayingwith？（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞）【答案】（1）It'ssnowyandcold.（2）Theyareskating.（3）Hisfriends.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了12月中國(guó)北方和澳大利亞的天氣區(qū)別。（1）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.可知，中國(guó)北方十二月的天氣是下雪且冷的。故答案為：It'ssnowyandcold.（2）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段Someareskatingontheriver.可知，中國(guó)的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案為：Theyareskating.（3）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第二段Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.可知，Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案為：Hisfriends.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。7．讀一讀，根據(jù)5位學(xué)生的喜好，請(qǐng)為他們選出適合的飲食，填寫在橫線上。________

I'mMary.Idon'tlikehamburgers.Ilikenoodles.Ilikebeefnoodles.Ireallylikecarrotsandcabbage,butIdon'tliketomatoes.________

MynameisTom.Ilikenoodleswithcarrots.Carrotsarehealthyforourbody.Idon'tlikebeefbutchickenismyfavoritefood.________

Hi!I'mSally.Iloveice-creamwithstrawberries.Isometimeshavenoodles,butmyfavoritefoodishamburgers.________

I'mAlice.Ilikehamburgers,too.IalsolikeFrench-friesandcabbage.Iusuallyhavehamburgerswithcabbageandfishonweekends.________

I'mDave.Ilovenoodleswithvegetables.Idon'tlikemeat.Ilikeorangejuiceandfruits.Ithinkfruitsandvegetablesaregoodformyhealth.A.

B.C.

D.E.【答案】E；D；A；B；C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了不同人的飲食習(xí)，Mary喜歡吃面條，Tom喜歡吃胡蘿卜面條，Sally喜歡吃漢堡包，Alice喜歡吃大白菜，Dave喜歡吃蔬菜面條。（1）根據(jù)段落提到

Ilikebeefnoodles.Ireallylikecarrotsandcabbage，提到牛肉面，胡蘿卜和白菜，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是E，故選E。（2）根據(jù)段落提到

Idon'tlikebeefbutchickenismyfavoritefood.牛肉面，胡蘿卜和雞肉，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是D，故選D。（3）根據(jù)段落提到

Iloveice-creamwithstrawberries.Isometimeshavenoodles,butmyfavoritefoodishamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和漢堡包，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是A，故選A。（4）根據(jù)段落提到

Iusuallyhavehamburgerswithcabbageandfishonweekends.提到漢堡包和土豆條，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是B。（5）根據(jù)段落提到Ilovenoodleswithvegetables.提到蔬菜面條和果汁，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是C，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉段落意思，找出與該段落相匹配的圖片，即可。8．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中的A-F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，使文章完整、通順（其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的）。

MaWanqing,13,isaJuniorIatChengduNo.3MiddleSchool.Bylookingatthiskid,youwouldneverthinkhe'sascientist.

________

Hegotpatents（專利）thismonthfortwoinventions（發(fā)明）：afeet-washingmachineandaneasytrashcan（垃圾桶）.Thefeet-washingmachinelookslikeatoy,butitreallyworks."Justhitthebutton,andthat'sallittakes:themachinewashesanddriesyourfeetforyou,"saidWuDiatChengduZhongyaPatentOffice.

________

It'ssomethinghismummakeshimdoeveryday.

________

Hedrewmanypictures,andhemademanychangestohisfirstideas.Afterlotsofthinkingandhardwork,heisfinallyfinished.

________

"It'sallbecauseI'mtoolazy,"hetellsthem.Buthismother,WangXiaolin,thinksdifferently."He'shard-working.________"A.IttookMaayeartomakethemachine.B.Mainventedthemachinebecausehehateswashinghisfeet.C.Now,lotsofotherkidswanttoknowhowMagetssuchgreatideas.D.It'sveryeasytousethetrashcan.E.Whenhegetsanidea,heworksverycarefullyanddoesn'tgiveup.F.ButinfactMaisayoungscientist.【答案】F；B；A；C；E【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章講了一個(gè)年僅十三歲的小發(fā)明家馬萬(wàn)強(qiáng)的故事。這個(gè)月他獲得了兩個(gè)發(fā)明專利。一個(gè)是一個(gè)洗腳機(jī)，另一個(gè)是簡(jiǎn)易垃圾桶。他是一個(gè)善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就會(huì)付諸實(shí)踐，畫圖紙，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最終完成了自己的作品。但是他很謙虛的告訴其他孩子，那是因?yàn)樽约簯卸琛寢寣?duì)他評(píng)價(jià)很高，認(rèn)為他勤奮并且努力堅(jiān)持。所給選項(xiàng)意思：A.IttookMaayeartomakethemachine.花費(fèi)馬一年時(shí)間來(lái)制作這個(gè)機(jī)器。B.Mainventedthemachinebecausehehateswashinghisfeet.馬發(fā)明這個(gè)機(jī)器因?yàn)樗幌矚g洗腳。C.Now,lotsofotherkidswanttoknowhowMagetssuchgreatideas.現(xiàn)在，很多其他孩子想知道馬是如何想到這個(gè)好主意的。D.It'sveryeasytousethetrashcan.使用這個(gè)垃圾桶很簡(jiǎn)單。E.Whenhegetsanidea,heworksverycarefullyanddoesn'tgiveup.當(dāng)他有了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，他工作非常認(rèn)真，不放棄。F.ButinfactMaisayoungscientist.但是，事實(shí)上馬是一個(gè)年輕的科學(xué)家。（1）根據(jù)MaWanqing,13,isaJuniorIatChengduNo.3MiddleSchool.

馬萬(wàn)強(qiáng)，成都第三中學(xué)的一個(gè)初中生。

和Hegotpatents（專利）thismonthfortwoinventions（發(fā)明）：afeet-washingmachineandaneasytrashcan（垃圾桶

）。他在一個(gè)月內(nèi)得到兩個(gè)發(fā)明專利，可知他是一個(gè)小科學(xué)家。故選F。（2）根據(jù)Thefeet-washingmachinelookslikeatoy,butitreallyworks."Justhitthebutton,andthat'sallittakes:themachinewashesanddriesyourfeetforyou,"saidWuDiatChengduZhongyaPatentOffice.此處講的是洗腳機(jī)，It'ssomethinghismummakeshimdoeveryday.他媽媽每天讓他洗腳，所以此處講的是他發(fā)明洗腳機(jī)的原因，故選B。（3）根據(jù)Hedrewmanypictures,andhemademanychangestohisfirstideas.Afterlotsofthinkingandhardwork,heisfinallyfinished.他畫了很多畫，并且對(duì)最初的觀點(diǎn)做了很多改變。經(jīng)過(guò)很多思考和努力工作后，他最終完成。可知此處講的是他制作機(jī)器的不容易。可知此處是他花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做這件事，故選A。（4）根據(jù)"It'sallbecauseI'mtoolazy,"hetellsthem.

”這都是因?yàn)槲姨珣辛恕八嬖V他們。可知此處是小朋友想知道他怎么想起這種辦法的，故選C。（5）根據(jù)Buthismother,WangXiaolin,thinksdifferently."He'shard-working.但是他的母親，王曉琳，認(rèn)為不同?！八芮趭^?！笨芍颂幹v的是他是怎樣付諸行動(dòng)的。故選E。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先弄清所給選項(xiàng)意思。然后跳過(guò)空格閱讀短文，了解大意，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和每個(gè)段落所描寫的內(nèi)容，確定文章所缺的句子，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。9．I欄是5段關(guān)于圖標(biāo)的介紹，II欄是7個(gè)圖標(biāo)。請(qǐng)將這5段介紹與其相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖標(biāo)配對(duì)。I________Theletter"P"isforparking.Driversmayleavetheircarshere.Ifadriverwantstoparkhiscarandgototheshop,hewilllookforthissign.________Wecanseethesesignsonarecorder.Wecanpush"ON/OFF"toturnitonoroff.Ifwewanttoplayatapeandlistentomusic,wemaypushthekey"PLAY".Ifwewanttherecordertohaveashortstop,wemaypush"PAUSE".________Ifwesee"OPEN"onthedoorofashop,weknowitisbusinesstime.Wemaypushthedooropenandgetintotheshop.________Ifwesee"CLOSED"onthedoorofashop,weknowitisnotbusinesstime.________Assoonasadriverseesthissign,heorshemustdriveslowlyandcarefully,becauseheorsheknowstheremaybeapersonnearacrossing.IIA.

B.

C.D.

E.

F.G.【答案】C；G；E；F；D【解析】【分析】（1）句意：字母“P”表示停車。司機(jī)可以把車留在這里。如果司機(jī)想停車去商店，他會(huì)找這個(gè)標(biāo)志。結(jié)合圖標(biāo)內(nèi)容可知，故選C。（2）句意：我們可以在錄音機(jī)上看到這些標(biāo)志。我們可以按“開/關(guān)”來(lái)打開或關(guān)閉它。如果我們想播放磁帶和聽音樂(lè)，我們可以按“播放”鍵。如果我們想讓錄音機(jī)短暫停止，我們可以按“暫?！薄＝Y(jié)合圖標(biāo)可知，故選G。（3）句意：如果我們看到商店門上有“開門”字樣，我們就知道現(xiàn)在是營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間。我們可以推開門進(jìn)商店。結(jié)合圖標(biāo)內(nèi)容可知，構(gòu)成E。（4）句意：如果我們看到商店的門上有“關(guān)門”字樣，我們就知道現(xiàn)在不是營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間。結(jié)合圖標(biāo)內(nèi)容可知，故選F。（5）句意：一旦司機(jī)看到這個(gè)標(biāo)志，他或她必須緩慢而小心地駕駛，因?yàn)樗蛩涝谑致房诟浇赡苡腥?。結(jié)合圖標(biāo)內(nèi)容可知，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。正確理解文字描述的含義，根據(jù)句意結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。10．請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面題中五個(gè)人的情況，從A-F六則廣告中找出與其匹配的選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余。A.HeartFlow