交通銀行2025孝感市筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的詞語(yǔ)填入空格。1.Therapiddevelopmentofe-commercehas______traditionalretailbusinesses,forcingthemtoadaptorfacedecline.A.transformedB.substitutedC.complementedD.challenged2.To______theeconomicimpactofthepandemic,thelocalgovernmentimplementedseveralreliefmeasuresforsmallenterprises.A.mitigateB.amplifyC.postponeD.eliminate3.Thenewtransportationpolicyaimsto______airpollutionbyencouragingtheuseofpublictransport.A.deteriorateB.reduceC.generateD.enhance4.Despitethe______marketconditions,thecompanymanagedtoachieveasignificantprofitincrease.A.volatileB.stableC.decliningD.stagnant5.The______ofdigitalpaymentsystemshasgreatlyimprovedtheefficiencyoffinancialtransactionsinHua'an.A.adoptionB.rejectionC.innovationD.disruption二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題3分）閱讀以下短文，回答問(wèn)題。Passage:TherapidgrowthofsmartcitiesinChinahasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Ononehand,technologieslikeIoTandbigdatahaveenhancedurbanmanagement,improvingpublicservicessuchastrafficcontrolandenergyefficiency.Ontheotherhand,issueslikeprivacyconcernsanddigitaldividesneedtobeaddressed.Forinstance,incitieslikeWuhan,thewidespreaduseoffacialrecognitionhasraiseddebatesaboutsurveillance.Meanwhile,ruralareasoftenlagbehindindigitalinfrastructure,wideningtheurban-ruralgap.Toachievesustainabledevelopment,policymakersmustbalancetechnologicaladvancementwithsocialequity.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofsmartcitiesB.ThechallengesofsmartcitiesC.ThetechnologicaladvancementsinurbanareasD.Thegapbetweenurbanandruraldevelopment7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisaconcernrelatedtosmartcitytechnologies?A.IncreasedenergyconsumptionB.PrivacyissuesandsurveillanceC.DecliningpublicservicesD.Reducedeconomicgrowth8.Whichcityismentionedasanexampleofprivacydebates?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.WuhanD.Chengdu9.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestforsustainableurbandevelopment?A.PrioritizingtechnologicalinnovationB.IgnoringruralareasC.BalancingtechnologywithsocialequityD.Focusingonenergyefficiencyonly10.Theword"debates"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.DiscussionsB.ConflictsC.AgreementsD.Decisions三、語(yǔ)法填空（共5題，每題2分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Ifmorepeople______(use)publictransportation,thecity'strafficcongestion______(reduce).12.Thegovernment______(implement)newpoliciesto______(support)smallbusinesses.13.By2030,China______(aim)toreducecarbonemissionsby50%.14.Unlesswetakeactionnow,theenvironment______(damage)beyondrepair.15.Thecompany______(establish)in2010but______(grow)rapidlyinrecentyears.四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題3分）將下列中文句子翻譯成英文，填入空格。16.孝感市計(jì)劃在未來(lái)五年內(nèi)提升公共交通服務(wù)水平。Hua'anplansto______thelevelofpublictransportationservicesinthenextfiveyears.17.為了減少碳排放，工廠決定使用清潔能源。To______carbonemissions,thefactoryhasdecidedto______cleanenergy.18.中國(guó)的數(shù)字支付系統(tǒng)在全球范圍內(nèi)具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。China'sdigitalpaymentsystems____________intheglobalmarket.19.智慧城市建設(shè)需要政府、企業(yè)和公眾的共同努力。Theconstructionofsmartcitiesrequiresthe______ofgovernments,businesses,andthepublic.20.政府鼓勵(lì)居民參與垃圾分類，以保護(hù)環(huán)境。Thegovernmentencouragesresidentsto______wastesortingto______theenvironment.五、完形填空（共5題，每題2分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填空。Lastyear,agroupofstudentsfromHua'anUniversity______(21)acommunityprojecttoimprovelocalparks.They______(22)thatmanyparkslackedbasicfacilities,suchasbenchesandplaygrounds.______(23),they______(24)apetitiontothecitycouncil,demandingbetterfunding.Surprisingly,theirefforts______(25)attention,andthecityallocatedadditionalresources.21.A.startedB.organizedC.visitedD.observed22.A.noticedB.forgotC.deniedD.ignored23.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Moreover24.A.signedB.sentC.publishedD.presented25.A.caughtB.ignoredC.wastedD.lost六、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分）下列句子各含有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。26.Thegovernmentwilltakestepstoreducethepollutioninordertoimproveairquality.Error:______→Correct:______27.Althoughthecompanyissmall,ithasachievedremarkablesuccessinashorttime.Error:______→Correct:______28.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillpostponedthepicnic.Error:______→Correct:______29.Thenewpolicyaimstoencouragetheuseofelectricvehicles,butitfacessomeopposition.Error:______→Correct:______30.Despitethechallenges,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectonschedule.Error:______→Correct:______答案與解析一、選詞填空1.D(challenged)-E-commercechallengestraditionalretail.2.A(mitigate)-Toreducetheeconomicimpact.3.B(reduce)-Todecreaseairpollution.4.A(volatile)-Unstablemarketconditions.5.A(adoption)-Theprocessofimplementingdigitalpayments.二、閱讀理解6.B(Thechallengesofsmartcities)-Thepassagediscussesbothbenefitsandissues.7.B(Privacyissuesandsurveillance)-MentionedinthecontextofWuhan.8.C(Wuhan)-Explicitlymentionedinthepassage.9.C(Balancingtechnologywithsocialequity)-Thefinalsentencestatesthis.10.A(Discussions)-"Debates"impliesdiscussionsaboutprivacy.三、語(yǔ)法填空11.use,willreduce12.willimplement,support13.willaim14.willbedamaged15.wasestablished,hasgrown四、翻譯填空16.improve17.reduce,use18.arecompetitive19.cooperation20.sort,protect五、完形填空21.B(organized)-Studentsorganizedtheproject.22.A(noticed)-Theynoticedthelackoffacilities.23.B(However)-Co