5年（2021-2025）中考天津中考英語真題匯編（教師版）——完形填空年份體裁主題內容2025年記敘文本文主要講述作者誤將忘帶鑰匙爬窗回家的人當成小偷報警，最終發(fā)現(xiàn)是誤會的故事2024年記敘文本文主要介紹世界著名的畫家梵高。2023年記敘文本文講述了湯姆去牙科診所拔牙的經歷。2022年記敘文本文主要講述了作者的妹妹身體很虛弱，他們的父母決定帶她去一個特殊的地方，雖然剛開始吉娜有些擔心，但是她和海豚玩得很開心2021年記敘文文中介紹了沒有手臂的女孩Jessica的勵志故事。（25·天津中考真題）Oneday,asIwaswalkinghomefromschool,Inoticedamanclimbingintoahouse.Heusedaladder(梯子)to16anopenwindowofthehouse.Whilehewasclimbing,hekeptlookingaroundtosee17anyonesawhim.Seeingthis,Irantothenearestpublictelephoneandexcitedlycalledthe18totellthemaboutit.Afewminuteslater,apolicecararrived.Thepoliceofficerssurrounded(包圍)the19.Oneofthemshoutedtotheburglar(竊賊)togetoutofthehouse.Aman,whowasverysurprised,lookedoutofthewindow.Hecameoutofthehouseandaskedthepoliceofficerswhetherhedidsomething20orsomethingagainstthelaw(法律).Hetheninvitedthepoliceofficersintothehouse.Afterthepoliceofficersaskedthemansomequestionsand21hisidentity(身份),theylearnedthatthemanhimselflivedinthehouse.Hehadtoenterthehouse22theopenwindowbecausehiskeyswerelost.Ifeltvery23,soIapologised(道歉)tohim.However,themanandthepoliceofficers24meforcallingthepolice.TheythoughtIreally25aboutmyneighbours.16.A.ride B.reach C.send D.make17.A.which B.when C.if D.what18.A.police B.teachers C.workers D.drivers19.A.park B.house C.office D.school20.A.difficult B.interesting C.clever D.wrong21.A.checked B.moved C.dreamed D.visited22.A.on B.under C.through D.between23.A.happy B.sleepy C.strong D.sorry24.A.trained B.joined C.thanked D.waited25.A.cared B.talked C.threw D.forgot【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.B20.D21.A22.C23.D24.C25.A【解析】本文主要講述作者誤將忘帶鑰匙爬窗回家的人當成小偷報警，最終發(fā)現(xiàn)是誤會的故事。16.句意：他用梯子夠到房子一扇開著的窗戶。ride騎；reach夠到；send發(fā)送；make制作。根據“Heusedaladder(梯子)to...anopenwindowofthehouse”可知，爬梯子應是為了夠到窗戶。故選B。17.句意：當他爬的時候，他不停地環(huán)顧四周，看是否有人看見他。which哪一個；when當……時；if是否；what什么。根據“keptlookingaroundtosee...anyonesawhim”可知，環(huán)顧四周應是為了確認是否有人看見他。故選C。18.句意：看到這一幕，我跑到最近的公用電話亭，興奮地打電話給警察告訴他們這件事。police警察；teachers老師；workers工人；drivers司機。根據“apolicecararrived”可知，我發(fā)現(xiàn)可疑行為后是聯(lián)系的警察。故選A。19.句意：警察包圍了那棟房子。park公園；house房子；office辦公室；school學校。根據“amanclimbingintoahouse”可知，警察包圍的是男人進入的房子。故選B。20.句意：他從房子里出來，問警察他是否做了錯事或違法的事。difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；clever聰明的；wrong錯誤的。根據“somethingagainstthelaw”可知，此處應與“違法”并列，wrong“錯誤的”符合語境。故選D。21.句意：警察問了那個人一些問題并核實了他的身份后，得知他自己就住在這所房子里。checked檢查；moved移動；dreamed夢想；visited拜訪。根據“Afterthepoliceofficersaskedthemansomequestionsand...hisidentity(身份)”可知，警察應是要核實這名男子的身份。故選A。22.句意：他不得不從開著的窗戶進入房子，因為他的鑰匙丟了。on在……上面；under在……下面；through穿過；between在……之間。根據“Hehadtoenterthehouse...theopenwindowbecausehiskeyswerelost”可知，因為鑰匙掉了，故應是從開著的窗戶進入房子，即要穿過窗戶進入。故選C。23.句意：我感到非常抱歉，所以向他道了歉。happy開心的；sleepy困倦的；strong強壯的；sorry抱歉的。根據“soIapologised(道歉)tohim”可知，我道歉了，故應是感到很抱歉。故選D。24.句意：然而，那個男人和警察感謝我報警。trained訓練；joined加入；thanked感謝；waited等待。根據“TheythoughtI...aboutmyneighbours”可知，他們應是因我的警惕性而感謝我。故選C。25.句意：他們認為我真的很關心鄰居。cared關心；talked談論；threw扔；forgot忘記。根據“However,themanandthepoliceofficers...meforcallingthepolice.TheythoughtIreally...aboutmyneighbours.”可知，警察和男人表揚了我，故應是因為我關心鄰居，caredabout“關心”。故選A。（24·天津中考真題）Someartistsareoftennotfamousduringtheirlifetime.VincentvanGogh(梵高)wassuchanartist.Peopledidnotpaymuchattentiontohis16.Hebegantothinkhewasnotaverygoodpainter.Buthedidnotgiveuppainting.Hewasso17inwhathewaspaintingthathedidnotwanttostop.Hewouldeven18toeat!19,hispaintingsweredark.Heusedpencilsorcharcoalsticks(炭條)tomakethem.Thenhe20colour.Heusedlotsofbrownanddarkgreen.Later,VincentmovedtoFrance.Hewantedtolearnfromtheartistswho21there.Theyweretryingnew22ofpainting.InFrance,Vincentbeganusingbrightcolours.Heusedoilpaints(油畫顏料)tocreatehisart.Hepaintedboththecountrysideandpeople.He23paintedself-portraits(自畫像).Hecreatedmorethan20portraitsofhimself!Vincentcompletedmorethan2,000paintingsinhislife.24peopledidnotbuyhispaintingsduringhislifetime,hispaintingssellforalotofmoneytoday.Peoplethinkhispaintingsaremasterpieces(杰作).Forexample,thepaintingSunflowersisvery25allovertheworld.16.A.trips B.paintings C.villages D.music17.A.wrong B.lucky C.interested D.tired18.A.forget B.start C.hope D.agree19.A.Atlast B.Onceagain C.Atleast D.Atfirst20.A.helped B.added C.missed D.guessed21.A.worked B.sang C.danced D.cooked22.A.facts B.stories C.ways D.reports23.A.never B.hardly C.perhaps D.also24.A.Before B.Though C.If D.When25.A.humorous B.polite C.famous D.quiet【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B21.A22.C23.D24.B25.C【解析】本文主要介紹世界著名的畫家梵高。16.句意：人們不太注意他的畫。trips旅行；paintings繪畫；villages鄉(xiāng)村；music音樂。根據“Hebegantothinkhewasnotaverygoodpainter.Buthedidnotgiveuppainting.”可知，此處談論繪畫，故選B。17.句意：他對自己正在畫的東西很感興趣，不想停下來。wrong錯誤的；lucky幸運的；interested感興趣的；tired勞累的。根據“Hewasso...inwhathewaspaintingthathedidnotwanttostop.”可知，他對自己正在畫的東西很感興趣，此處是beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，故選C。18.句意：他甚至會忘記吃飯！forget忘記；start開始；hope希望；agree同意。根據“Hewouldeven...toeat!”可知，他甚至會忘記吃飯，故選A。19.句意：起初，他的畫是黑色的。Atlast最后；Onceagain再一次；Atleast至少；Atfirst首先。根據“...,hispaintingsweredark.”可知，起初他的畫是黑色的，故選D。20.句意：然后他又加上了顏色。helped幫助；added添加；missed錯過；guessed猜。根據“Thenhe...colour.Heusedlotsofbrownanddarkgreen.”可知，他又加上了顏色，故選B。21.句意：他想向在那里工作的藝術家學習。worked工作；sang唱歌；danced跳舞；cooked做飯。根據“Hewantedtolearnfromtheartistswho...there.”可知，他想向在那里工作的藝術家學習，故選A。22.句意：他們在嘗試新的繪畫方法。facts事實；stories故事；ways方法；reports報道。根據“Theyweretryingnew...ofpainting.”可知，他們在嘗試新的繪畫方法。故選C。23.句意：他還畫了自畫像。never從不；hardly幾乎不；perhaps也許；also也。根據“Hepaintedboththecountrysideandpeople.He...paintedself-portraits(自畫像).”可知，他既畫鄉(xiāng)村，也畫人物，還畫了自畫像。故選D。24.句意：雖然人們在他生前沒有買他的畫，但他的畫今天賣了很多錢。Before在之前；Though雖然；If如果；When當……時。前后兩句構成讓步關系，用Though引導讓步狀語從句，故選B。25.句意：例如，《向日葵》這幅畫在全世界都很有名。humorous幽默的；polite禮貌的；famous著名的；quiet安靜的。根據“thepaintingSunflowersisvery...allovertheworld”可知，《向日葵》這幅畫在全世界都很有名，故選C。（23·天津中考真題）Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist’s(牙科診所),buthe____16____.Hewasafraidofthe____17____whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.Tom’smothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldget____18____.Atlast,Tomhadtoagree.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.____19____,itwasTom’sturn.Hewalkednervouslyintotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked____20____andsaidhellotohimwithasmile.HeaskedTomto____21____hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoextractthebadtooth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)and____22____himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.Tomreallydidnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe____23____wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthings____24____histeethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat,Tom____25____howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.16.A.relaxed B.refused C.nodded D.joked17.A.pain B.trust C.success D.training18.A.nicer B.smaller C.warmer D.worse19.A.Sometimes B.Recently C.Soon D.Especially20.A.dangerous B.friendly C.noisy D.careless21.A.fill B.shut C.open D.cover22.A.allowed B.asked C.warned D.promised23.A.right B.brave C.weak D.rich24.A.but B.sothat C.or D.whether25.A.regretted B.hoped C.realised D.guessed【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.C20.B21.C22.D23.A24.B25.C【解析】本文講述了湯姆去牙科診所拔牙的經歷。16.句意：他的媽媽想帶他去看牙醫(yī)，但他拒絕了。relaxed放松；refused拒絕；nodded點頭；joked開玩笑。根據“Hewasafraid”可知，他很害怕，所以拒絕去看牙醫(yī)。故選B。17.句意：他害怕牙醫(yī)拔牙時會疼。pain疼痛；trust信任；success成功；training訓練。根據“…whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.”可知，他害怕拔牙會疼。故選A。18.句意：湯姆的媽媽告訴他，如果他不去看牙醫(yī)，疼痛會加重。nicer更好；smaller更?。粀armer更溫暖；worse更糟糕。根據“ifhedidnotvisitthedentist”可知，不去看牙醫(yī)的話，情況會更糟糕。故選D。19.句意：很快，輪到了湯姆。Sometimes有時；Recently最近；Soon很快；Especially尤其。根據“Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.”可知，人不多，所以很快輪到了他。故選C。20.句意：牙醫(yī)看起來很友好，微笑著向他打招呼。dangerous危險的；friendly友好的；noisy吵鬧的；careless粗心的。根據“saidhellotohimwithasmile”可知，牙醫(yī)是友好的。故選B。21.句意：他要求湯姆張開嘴。fill填滿；shut合上；open打開；cover覆蓋。根據“hismouth”可知，是張開嘴。故選C。22.句意：牙醫(yī)給湯姆打了一針，并保證他不會感到任何疼痛。allowed允許；asked問；warned警告；promised承諾。根據“thathewouldnotfeelanypain.”可知，承諾不會疼。故選D。23.句意：然后牙醫(yī)建議湯姆每天刷牙兩次，并教他正確的刷牙方法。right正確的；brave勇敢的；weak虛弱的；rich富有的。根據“wayofbrushinghisteeth”可知，是正確的方法。故選A。24.句意：他還告訴湯姆不要吃太多甜食，這樣他的牙齒才會健康。but但是；sothat因此；or或者；whether是否。表目的用sothat。故選B。25.句意：在那之后，湯姆意識到保護自己的牙齒是多么重要。regretted后悔；hoped希望；realised意識到；guessed猜。根據“howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.”可知，是意識到要保護牙齒。故選C。（22·天津中考真題）WhenmysisterGinawasborn,shehadaproblemwithherheart.Shewasweakafteralong____16____andhadtogotothehospitalveryoften.Shehad____17____walking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridaandhopedGinacould____18____withdolphins(海豚).WhenGinaknewit,shewas____19____becauseshedidn’tknowwhetheritwaseasytobearounddolphins.WhenwegottoFlorida,wecouldn’twaitto____20____theplace.Kidswhohad____21____needslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtimewithdolphins.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,____22____itwasn’t.Ginahadtoworkhardeverydayforaweek.However,thetripwasamazing.Gina____23____andclapped(鼓掌)whenshesawthedolphins.Oneofthedolphinssqueaked(尖叫)happilyto____24____her.Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshe_____25_____didathome.MumandDadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.16.A.health B.illness C.peace D.letter17.A.trouble B.success C.trust D.tradition18.A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate19.A.polite B.sleepy C.worried D.honest20.A.help B.clean C.invent D.visit21.A.boring B.special C.harmful D.careless22.A.but B.because C.so D.and23.A.locked B.laughed C.escaped D.apologised24.A.hurt B.punish C.forget D.welcome25.A.hardly B.loudly C.usually D.immediately【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.C20.D21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C【解析】本文主要講述了作者的妹妹身體很虛弱，他們的父母決定帶她去一個特殊的地方，雖然剛開始吉娜有些擔心，但是她和海豚玩得很開心。16.句意：她久病后身體虛弱，不得不經常去醫(yī)院。healthy健康的；illness疾??；peace和平；letter信。根據“Shewasweakafteralong”可知是生病很久之后，身體很虛弱。故選B。17.句意：她走路、與其他孩子玩耍和上學都有困難。trouble困難；success成功；trust相信；tradition傳統(tǒng)。根據“Shewasweak”可知她身體很虛弱，所以走路、玩耍等都有困難。故選A。18.句意：我們的父母想帶吉娜去佛羅里達一個特別的地方，并希望吉娜能和海豚一起游泳。draw畫畫；cook烹飪；swim游泳；skate滑冰。根據“withdolphins”可知是和海豚游泳。故選C。19.句意：當吉娜知道這些時，她很擔心，因為她不知道在海豚周圍是否容易。polite有禮貌的；sleepy困；worried擔心；honest誠實的。根據“becauseshedidn’tknowwhetheritwaseasytobearounddolphins”可知她不確定海豚是否容易相處，所以她很擔心。故選C。20.句意：當我們到達佛羅里達時，我們迫不及待地想參觀這個地方。help幫助；clean清掃；invent發(fā)明；visit參觀。根據“theplace”可知是參觀這個地方。故選D。21.句意：像吉娜這樣有特殊需求的孩子可以來與海豚共度時光。boring無聊的；special特殊的；harmful有害的；careless粗心。根據“needslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtimewithdolphins”可知是有特殊需求的孩子。故選B。22.句意：我以為這將是一個假期，但它不是。but但是；because因為；so所以；and和。根據“Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation...itwasn’t”可知前后兩句是轉折關系，用but連接。故選A。23.句意：吉娜看到海豚大笑鼓掌。locked鎖定；laughed笑了；escaped逃脫；apologised道歉。根據“clapped(鼓掌)whenshesawthedolphins”可知她笑了。故選B。24.句意：其中一個海豚尖叫著高興地歡迎她。hurt受傷；punish懲治；forget忘記；welcome歡迎。根據“Oneofthedolphinssqueaked(尖叫)happilyto”可知是海豚尖叫著歡迎她。故選D。25.句意：吉娜能夠比平時在家里更多地移動她的身體。hardly幾乎不；loudly高聲；usually平時；immediately立即地。根據“Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshe...didathome”可知是比平時在家做得多。故選C。（21·天津中考真題）Thinkofallthewaysthatyouuseyourarmsandhands.Youuse___16___toopendoors,carryboxes,climbtreesandridebikes.JessicaCoxwasborn___17___arms.Butshedidn’tletthat___18___herfromdoingthings.She___19___tofeedherself,paintandplaythepianobyusingherfeet.Whenshewasat___20___,Jessicawatchedtheotherstudentsontheplayground.Shedidnothavehandstocatchballswith,___21___shedidnothavearmstoclimbwith.Jessicaimaginedherselfasagirlofunusually(不尋常地)greatability.Shewould___22___overtheplaygroundandtakeherfriendsintothesky.Manyyearslater,whenJessica___23___shedidfly.Shelearnttoflyaplane!Itwas___24___work,butJessicawaspatient,confidentandbrave.Shecontrolledtheplanewithherfeet.Shemadeher____25____cometrue.16A.that B.them C.her D.it17.A.without B.along C.including D.towards18.A.divide B.add C.lend D.stop19.A.paid B.refused C.learnt D.forgot20.A.school B.bed C.hospital D.town21.A.so B.but C.and D.though22.A.fly B.knock C.fall D.push23.A.setup B.grewup C.gaveup D.warmedup24.A.comfortable B.lazy C.small D.hard25.A.mark B.advice C.dream D.report【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.C20.A21.C22.A23.B24.D25.C【解析】文中介紹了沒有手臂的女孩Jessica的勵志故事。16.句意：你可以用它們開門、搬箱子、爬樹和騎自行車。that那；them它們；her她；it它。根據“youuseyourarmsandhands”可知此處用them指代“armsandhands”。故填B。17.句意：JessicaCox生來就沒有胳膊。without沒有；along沿著；including包括；towards朝，向。根據“She...tofeedherself,paintandplaythepianobyusingherfeet.”可知用腳吃飯、畫畫、彈鋼琴，應是沒有胳膊。故填A。18.句意：但她并沒有因此而停止做事。divide（使）分開；add加；lend借出；stop停止。根據“She...tofeedherself,paintandplaythepianobyusingherfeet.”可知用腳做事情，由此可知沒有停止做事情。故填D。19.句意：她學會了用腳吃飯、畫畫和彈鋼琴。paid支付；refused拒絕；learnt學習；forgot忘記。根據“tofeedherself,paintandplaythepianobyusingherfeet”可知學會用腳做這些事情。故填C。20.句意：當她在學校的時候，Jessica看著操場上的其他學生。school學校；bed床；hospital醫(yī)院；town城鎮(zhèn)。根據“Jessicawatchedtheotherstudentsontheplayground”學校里有操場，可知是在學校的時候。故填A。21.句意：她沒有手去接球，也沒有胳膊去爬。so因此；but但是；and和；though盡管。前后兩句表示等同關系，用and連接并列句。故填C。22.句意：她會飛過操場，把她的朋友帶到天空。fly飛；knock敲；fall落下；push推。根據“takeherfriendsintothesky”可知是會飛過操場。故填A。23.句意：許多年以后，Jessica長大了，她真的飛起來了。setup建立；grewup長大；gaveup放棄；warmedup變暖。根據“Manyyearslater”可知許多年后Jessica應是長大了。故填B。24.句意：這是一項艱苦的工作，但Jessica很有耐心、自信和勇敢。comfortable舒服的；lazy懶惰的；small小的；hard艱苦的。根據“Shecontrolledtheplanewithherfeet.”可知用腳開飛機，應是很艱苦、困難的。故填D。25句意：她用腳控制飛機。她實現(xiàn)了她的夢想。mark標記；advice建議；dream夢想；report報告。根據“Jessicaimaginedherselfasagirlofunusuallygreatability.Shewould...overtheplaygroundandtakeherfriendsintothesky.”可知原本能飛只是自己的想象，即夢想，此處講這個夢想成真了。故填C。（25·天津南開區(qū)一模）IgotmyfirstmobilephoneasabirthdaypresentfrommyparentswhenIwasinjuniorhighschool.Itwasasleek,blacksmartphone,andI16itassoonasIsawit.Myphonequicklybecamemybest17.Iusemyphone18forcommunication.Icancallmyparentsanytime.WhenIstaylateatschool,I’llcallmymother.Soshewillnotbeworried.Textingtomyfriendsisalsogreatfun.We19allsortsofjokesandnewsinourgroupchat.Also,thephoneisapowerfullearning20.Therearemanyeducationalappsonit.Forexample,IoftenuseadictionaryapptolookupnewwordswhilereadingEnglishbooks.Itsavesmealotoftime21tolookingthroughapaperdictionary.However,myphonealsobringssome22.Sometimes,IspendsomuchtimeonvariousgamesandsocialmediaappsonitthatI23todomyhomework.ButI’mlearningtomanagemytimebetter.Iset24limits(限制)onmyphoneusage,likeonlyallowingmyselftoplaygamesforhalfanhouraday.Allinall,themobilephoneplaysanimportantrolenow,andwithproperuse,itcandomoregoodthan25.16.A.posted B.liked C.hated D.collected17.A.friend B.fan C.toy D.classmate18.A.recently B.hardly C.mainly D.only19.A.lend B.share C.help D.practice20.A.thing B.method C.form D.tool21.A.used B.tried C.compared D.preferred22.A.changes B.advantages C.problems D.products23.A.forget B.decide C.promise D.remember24.A.crazy B.strict C.wide D.minus25.A.health B.effort C.harm D.wealth【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.B20.D21.C22.C23.A24.B25.C【解析】本文主要介紹了作者在初中時獲得第一部手機的經歷，以及手機在日常生活中的作用、帶來的便利和問題。16.句意：它是一款時尚的黑色智能手機，我一看到它就很喜歡。posted郵寄；liked喜歡；hated討厭；collected收集。根據“Myphonequicklybecamemybestfriend.”可知，我是非常喜歡這部手機。故選B。17.句意：我的手機很快就成了我最好的朋友。friend朋友；fan粉絲；toy玩具；classmate同學。根據“andIlikeditassoonasIsawit.”可知，手機很快成為了我的朋友。故選A。18.句意：我主要用手機進行交流。recently最近；hardly幾乎不；mainly主要；only只有。根據“Icancallmyparentsanytime.WhenIstaylateatschool,I’llcallmymother.”可知，手機是主要用來交流。故選C。19.句意：我們在群聊中分享各種笑話和新聞。lend借出；share分享；help幫助；practice練習。根據“allsortsofjokesandnewsinourgroupchat”可知，是在群聊中分享各種笑話和新聞。故選B。20.句意：此外，手機是一個強大的學習工具。thing東西；method方法；form形式；tool工具。根據“Therearemanyeducationalappsonit.”可知，手機是一個學習工具。故選D。21.句意：與翻閱紙質詞典相比，它節(jié)省了我很多時間。used使用；tried試圖；compared比較；preferred喜歡。根據“Itsavesmealotoftime...tolookingthroughapaperdictionary.”可知，是與翻閱紙質詞典相比，節(jié)省了很多時間。故選C。22.句意：然而，我的手機也帶來了一些問題。changes改變；advantages優(yōu)點；problems問題；products產品。根據“However”可知，此處表示轉折，應表達手機也帶來了一些問題。故選C。23.句意：有時候，我花了太多時間在各種游戲和社交媒體應用程序上，以至于忘了做作業(yè)。forget忘記；decide決定；promise承諾；remember記住。根據“Ispendsomuchtimeonvariousgamesandsocialmediaapps”可知，是忘記了做作業(yè)。故選A。24.句意：我對手機的使用設定了嚴格的限制，比如每天只允許自己玩半個小時的游戲。crazy瘋狂的；strict嚴格的；wide寬敞的；minus負的。根據“l(fā)ikeonlyallowingmyselftoplaygamesforhalfanhouraday”可知，是嚴格的限制。故選B。25.句意：總而言之，手機現(xiàn)在起著重要作用，如果使用得當，它利大于弊。health健康；effort努力；harm危害；wealth財富。根據“itcandomoregoodthan...”可知，應表達利大于弊。故選C。（25·天津河東區(qū)一模）Friday10OctoberIt’sasunnyandpleasantday.Iwastidyingmyroomthismorningandfoundanold16inanotebook.AsIwaslookingatit,the17memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’s18birthdaytenyearsago,andIdecidedtosurpriseherwithhome-madescrambledeggs.Iwokeupreallyearlyandwalkedtothe19quietly.Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow20didit.Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother21.Ishowedhertheeggsand22explainedwhathappened.Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!Iguess23isindeedamagicalingredient.24wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.I’llmakeherscrambledeggs25.Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!16.A.leaf B.photo C.letter D.key17.A.lovely B.terrible C.heart-breaking D.friendly18.A.55th B.45th C.35th D.25th19.A.livingroom B.bathroom C.bedroom D.kitchen20.A.he B.she C.they D.we21.A.camein B.calledup C.walkedout D.turnedaround22.A.carelessly B.excitedly C.sadly D.proudly23.A.truth B.birthday C.safety D.love24.A.Atlast B.Forexample C.Ontheotherhand D.Firstofall25.A.instead B.again C.never D.often【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.D20.B21.A22.C23.D24.A25.B【解析】本文介紹一張舊照片引起了作者的回憶：十年前在媽媽生日那天，為了給媽媽一個驚喜，作者學著媽媽的做法自制煎雞蛋，結果煎糊了。但是，母子倆感到很開心。這一周又到了媽媽的生日，作者將再為她做一次。16.句意：今天早上我在整理房間時，在一個筆記本里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張舊照片。leaf葉子；photo照片；letter信；key要是。根據“wetookthiswonderfulphoto”和“AsIwaslookingatit”可知，是一張照片，故選B。17.句意：當我看著它的時候，那天的美好記憶又回到了我的腦海里。lovely可愛的，美好的；terrible糟糕的；heart-breaking心碎的；friendly友好的。根據“AsIwaslookingatit,the...memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.”和后文內容可知，是美好的記憶，故選A。18.句意：十年前，那是我母親的35歲生日，我決定用自制的煎雞蛋給她一個驚喜。55th第五十五；45th第四十五；35th第三十五；25th第二十五。根據“Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.”和“tenyearsago”可知，十年前是35歲生日，故選C。19.句意：我起得很早，悄悄地走到廚房。livingroom客廳；bathroom浴室；bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房。根據“Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore”可知，在廚房做飯，故選D。20.句意：我以前從來沒有做過飯，所以我試著模仿她的做法。he他；she她；they他們；we我們。根據“Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow...didit.”可知，此處指模仿媽媽的做法。故選B。21.句意：我正要把所有東西都扔掉，這時我媽媽進來了。camein進來；calledup打電話；walkedout走出；turnedaround轉身。根據“Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother...”可知，媽媽進來廚房，故選A。22.句意：我把雞蛋拿給她看，傷心地解釋了事情的經過。carelessly粗心地；excitedly激動地；sadly悲傷地；proudly驕傲地。根據“Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.”可知，給媽媽的驚喜煎蛋糊了，所以是傷心的，故選C。23.句意：我想愛確實是一種神奇的成分。truth真相；birthday生日；safety安全；love愛。根據“Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!”可知，媽媽覺得糊的煎蛋味道不錯，所以是愛的力量，故選D。24.句意：最后我們拍了這張美好的照片，笑著把它們都吃了。Atlast最后；Forexample例如；Ontheotherhand另一方面；Firstofall首先。根據“...wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.”可知，最后我們拍了照片，故選A。25.句意：我再給她做個煎雞蛋。instead反而；again再；never從不；often經常。根據“I’llmakeherscrambledeggs....Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!”可知，今年再給媽媽做一次煎雞蛋，故選B。（25·天津河西區(qū)一模）Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.Astheboy’smother,Iwas16abouthim.Itookhimtoseethedoctorsinmanyhospitals,butitdidn’tworkwell.Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruck(卡車)passingbymyhouse.Everyafternoon,he17tothefrontofthehouse,waitingforthetruck.Whenwewerelateandmissthetruck,Martinwouldbeverydisappointed.Oneday.Istoppedthetruckandintroduced18.“Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mVince.”Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy19.“Yourcomingisthemostexcitingmomentformyson.”Ismiled.Afterknowingourstory,hesaid,“Couldyoupleasegivemeyourphonenumber?MaybeIcansendyouamessage20Iarrive.”ThenbeganourfriendshipwithVince.Recently,Isaidtohim,“It’smylittleboy’sbirthdaytomorrow.Canyoudosomethingspecialforhim?”Thenextday,asIwasstandingbythedrivewaywithMartin,wesawthe21truckrunningdownthestreetwithaloudbeep(嘟嘟聲).Likeasupermaninamovie,Vincestoppedandwalkedtowardsuswithaboxinhishand.“Todayisyourbirthday.Martin,andhere’sagift.”Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.Mysonsurprised,lookedup22andthankedhim.Afterchattingforseveral23,hewasabouttoleaveforwork.Itriedtogivehimsomemoneyforhishelp.Hekeptshakinghisheadand24mymoney,saying,“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”Iwasdeeplymoved(感動)bythese25words.AndIhavebeenreadytohelpotherswheneverIcan.Youwillneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonethatneedshelp.16.A.angry B.glad C.worried D.excited17.A.caught B.raced C.changed D.noticed18.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself19.A.voice B.shout C.noise D.sound20.A.after B.before C.and D.or21.A.red B.pink C.yellow D.green22.A.heavily B.happily C.sadly D.seriously23.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years24.A.received B.accepted C.refused D.protected25.A.simple B.similar C.long D.difficult【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B21.D22.B23.A24.C25.A【解析】本文講述了一位母親為性格孤僻的兒子擔憂，發(fā)現(xiàn)他唯獨對回收卡車感興趣?？ㄜ囁緳CVince得知后主動提供幫助，并在孩子生日時送上綠色卡車模型作為禮物，拒絕報酬時說“今天你幫我，明天我?guī)湍恪?。這個溫暖的故事展現(xiàn)了陌生人之間的善意傳遞。16.句意：男孩喜歡獨處且很少笑，帶他看醫(yī)生但效果不佳，作為男孩的母親，我很擔心他。angry生氣的；glad高興的；worried擔心的；excited興奮的。根據“Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.Astheboy’smother,Iwas...abouthim.”可知，句中表述這個男孩喜歡獨處且很少笑，帶他看醫(yī)生但效果不佳，因此男孩的母親很“擔心”他，“beworriedabout”為固定搭配，意為“擔心”。此處使用“worried”意為“擔心”符合語境。故選C。17.句意：除了卡車經過，沒有什么能讓他開心，每天下午，他快速跑到屋前等待卡車。caught抓??；raced快速跑；changed改變；noticed注意到。根據“Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruckpassingby...Everyafternoon,he...tothefrontofthehouse,waitingforthetruck.”可知，句中表述他看到卡車經過，他才能夠開心，“快速跑”到屋前是為了等待卡車?！皉aceto”表示“快速跑向”，符合語境。故選B。18.句意：我攔住卡車并介紹我自己。herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根據“Oneday,Istoppedthetruckandintroduced...”可知，句中主語是“I”，此處指“自我介紹”，應用反身代詞“myself”。“introducedmyself”表示“介紹自己“。故選D。19.句意：司機用愉快的嗓音和我打招呼。voice嗓音；shout呼喊；noise噪音；sound聲音。根據“Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy...”可知，句中表述司機用愉快的“嗓音”打招呼。此處使用“voice”意為“嗓音”符合語境。“inahappyvoice”為固定搭配，意為“用一種愉快的嗓音”。故選A。20.句意：或許我可以在到達之前給你發(fā)消息。after在……之后；before在……之前；and和；or或者。根據“MaybeIcansendyouamessage...Iarrive.”可知，司機發(fā)消息是為了讓母子提前知道卡車到達時間，此處使用“before”表示“在到達之前”，符合句中等待的場景。故選B。21.句意：我們看到綠色卡車伴隨著嘟嘟聲駛來。red紅色；pink粉色；yellow黃色；green綠色。根據“...wesawthe...truckrunningdownthestreetwithaloudbeep.”可知，句中表述“綠色的”卡車伴隨著車的嘟嘟的聲音駛來，后文禮物卡車模型的顏色是“綠色的”，與真實卡車一致，所以此處使用“green”符合語境。故選D。22.句意：我兒子很驚訝，開心地抬頭感謝他。heavily沉重地；happily開心地；sadly悲傷地；seriously嚴肅地。根據“Mysonsurprised,lookedup...andthankedhim.”可知，兒子收到禮物后應是帶著積極情緒，因此應該使用“happily”意為“開心的”，符合語境。故選B。23.句意：聊了幾分鐘后，他準備去工作。minutes分鐘；hours小時；days天；years年。根據“Afterchattingforseveral...hewasabouttoleaveforwork.”可知，句中表述他們聊了幾分鐘，司機應該去工作了，此處使用“minutes”表示“幾分鐘”更符合當時的場景。故選A。24.句意：他一直搖頭并拒絕我的錢。received收到；accepted接受；refused拒絕；protected保護。根據“Hekeptshakinghisheadand...mymoney”可知，句中表述司機一直搖頭，這是“拒絕”的動作，此處使用“refused”意為“拒絕”符合語境，與后文司機“無需回報”的態(tài)度一致。故選C。25.句意：我被這簡單的話語深深感動。simple簡單的；similar相似的；long長的；difficult困難的。根據“Iwasdeeplymovedbythese...words.”可知，句中表述我被司機的“簡潔的”話語感到了，此處使用“simple”意為“簡單的”，符合語境，“simplewords”表示“簡單的話語”，形容司機的話語簡潔。故選A。（25·天津河北區(qū)一模）Aliceisastudentwhocametomyclasslastyear.16shehasalreadyturned60,Alicelookssofitandhappy,withabrightsmileandapositiveattitude.IamAlice’steacherinclass,butIfeelsheismyteacherinlife.Formy2-hourclasseverySaturdaymorning,Alicehastotakea3-hourroundtripontheroad.Butsheisneverlateforclass.Aliceisvery17inlearningEnglish.Sheoftensays,“Don’t18measa60-year-oldwoman.Iamjustanewbeginner.Youknow,Iamveryexcitedtocometotheclass!”SoIfeelastrongsenseof19tomakesurewhatIteachisusefultoher.Alicecametomewithvery20Englishskills.However,sheturnsouttobeaveryfastlearnerbecauseshealwaysputsEnglish21inherdailylife.Icheckherhomeworkbeforeeveryclass.HerhomeworkisusuallynotwhatIgavefortheclass.Itissomethingthatshe22toputtogether.Shemakesvarioussentencesusingtheimportantwordsandexpressionsshelearnedfromourclass.Iamalways23byherwork.IfeelluckytohaveastudentlikeAlice.Shehas24mesomuch.Ourinteraction(相互作用)isagreatlearningexperienceforbothofus.IhavenoideawhyshelearnsEnglish,butIhopeIcanhelpher25herdream,whateveritis.16.A.When B.Since C.Before D.Though17.A.busy B.interested C.proud D.worried18.A.realize B.mistake C.treat D.describe19.A.safety B.direction C.duty D.humor20.A.special B.basic C.good D.wonderful21.A.inpeace B.insilence C.inuse D.inorder22.A.volunteers B.promises C.agrees D.hopes23.A.remembered B.refused C.moved D.improved24.A.taught B.allowed C.learned D.taken25.A.getintothehabitofB.findout C.keepclearof D.getcloserto【答案】16.D17.B18.C19.C20.B21.C22.A23.C24.A25.D【解析】本文講述了60歲的愛麗絲對學習英語很有激情，而且學習主動，給身為老師的作者留下了深刻印象。16.句意：盡管她已經60歲了，但愛麗絲看起來非常健康快樂，帶著燦爛的笑容和積極的態(tài)度。When當……時候；Since自從；Before在……之前；Though盡管。根據“sheh