2025年托?？谡Z模擬測試卷：春季班詞匯拼寫測試考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯拼寫選擇題要求：本部分共有30道小題，每道小題給出一個句子，其中包含一個空格，需要你根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中，完成句子。注意，每個空格只有一個正確答案，且單詞拼寫必須準(zhǔn)確無誤。這部分主要考察你的詞匯積累和拼寫能力，也是托福口語考試中常見的一個題型，平時多積累，多練習(xí)，考試時就不會手忙腳亂了。1.Theoldlibraryoncampushasbeen______foroveracentury,makingitahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.A.builtB.standingC.preservedD.established2.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonparticipants______tocompletetherace,showingtheirincredibledetermination.A.struggledB.insistedC.managedD.attempted3.Herpassionforenvironmentalconservation______hertovolunteeratthelocalwildliferescuecentereveryweekend.A.motivatedB.inspiredC.encouragedD.influenced4.Thescientist's______researchonrenewableenergyhasbeenwidelypraisedintheacademiccommunity.A.innovativeB.traditionalC.experimentalD.theoretical5.Themuseum'snewexhibitoffersa______glimpseintothedailylivesofancientcivilizations.A.detailedB.superficialC.briefD.general6.His______personalityandgenuinekindnesshavemadehimabelovedfigureamonghispeers.A.arrogantB.compassionateC.impatientD.selfish7.Thecompany's______marketingstrategyhelpeditgainasignificantcompetitiveedgeinthemarket.A.ineffectiveB.innovativeC.outdatedD.careless8.Thechef's______cookingskillsandattentiontodetailhaveearnedhimnumerousaccoladesfromfoodcritics.A.mediocreB.exceptionalC.averageD.poor9.Thenovel's______narrativestructureandrichcharacterdevelopmentmadeitabestseller.A.complexB.simplisticC.straightforwardD.convoluted10.Thestudent's______essaywasapowerfulreflectionofherpersonalgrowthandself-awareness.A.poorlywrittenB.poorlystructuredC.thoughtfullywrittenD.carelesslywritten11.Theteam's______performanceinthechampionshipwasatestamenttotheirhardworkanddedication.A.underwhelmingB.impressiveC.disappointingD.average12.Theactor's______performanceinthemovieleftalastingimpressionontheaudience.A.mediocreB.unforgettableC.forgettableD.poor13.Thebook's______themesofloveandlossresonatedeeplywithreadersofallages.A.trivialB.profoundC.superficialD.shallow14.Theresearcher's______findingsonthenewdrughavethepotentialtorevolutionizethemedicalfield.A.groundbreakingB.insignificantC.outdatedD.irrelevant15.Theartist's______useofcolorandtextureinherpaintingscreatesavisuallystunningeffect.A.blandB.vibrantC.dullD.monotonous16.Theathlete's______trainingregimenandstrictdisciplinehaveledtoherbecomingaworldchampion.A.inconsistentB.rigorousC.casualD.relaxed17.Thecompany's______financialperformancehasbeenacauseforconcernamongitsinvestors.A.strongB.weakC.stableD.unpredictable18.Theteacher's______approachtoeducationfostersaloveoflearninginherstudents.A.uninspiredB.engagingC.boringD.harsh19.Themovie's______soundtrackperfectlycomplementstheemotionaldepthofthestory.A.monotonousB.captivatingC.dullD.repetitive20.Thestudent's______presentationwasaclearandconcisesummaryoftheresearchtopic.A.disorganizedB.well-structuredC.ramblingD.vague21.Thecity's______architectureandrichhistorymakeitafascinatingplacetovisit.A.modernB.ancientC.diverseD.unique22.Thescientist's______experimentwasasuccess,yieldingvaluabledataforthestudy.A.flawedB.meticulousC.haphazardD.incomplete23.Thenovel's______settinginasmallcoastaltownaddstoitscharmandauthenticity.A.urbanB.ruralC.remoteD.bustling24.Thecompany's______businessmodelhasallowedittothriveinacompetitivemarket.A.outdatedB.innovativeC.traditionalD.risky25.Theactor's______performanceintheplaywasahighlightofthetheaterseason.A.forgettableB.captivatingC.disappointingD.underwhelming26.Thebook's______analysisofhistoricaleventsprovidesafreshperspectiveonthetopic.A.superficialB.in-depthC.biasedD.irrelevant27.Theresearcher's______workonclimatechangehasbeenrecognizedwithnumerousawards.A.insignificantB.groundbreakingC.outdatedD.irrelevant28.Theartist's______useoflightandshadowinherpaintingscreatesasenseofdepthandrealism.A.poorB.skillfulC.blandD.unoriginal29.Theathlete's______dedicationtohersporthasmadeheraninspirationtoaspiringathletes.A.casualB.inconsistentC.unwaveringD.relaxed30.Thecompany's______marketstrategyhashelpeditcaptureasignificantshareoftheindustry.A.ineffectiveB.innovativeC.outdatedD.careless二、句子重寫題要求：本部分共有20道小題，每道小題給出一個句子，需要你根據(jù)要求重新組織句子結(jié)構(gòu)，但保持原句意思不變。這部分主要考察你的語言組織和表達(dá)能力，也是托?？谡Z考試中常見的一個題型，平時多練習(xí)，多積累，考試時就會游刃有余了。1.Theoldlibraryoncampushasbeenstandingforoveracentury,makingitahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.Rewritethesentencetoemphasizethelibrary'sage.Theoldlibraryoncampus,standingforoveracentury,isahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.2.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonparticipantsmanagedtocompletetherace,showingtheirincredibledetermination.Rewritethesentencetofocusontheparticipants'determination.Theincredibledeterminationofthemarathonparticipantsallowedthemtocompletetheracedespitetheheavyrain.3.Herpassionforenvironmentalconservationmotivatedhertovolunteeratthelocalwildliferescuecentereveryweekend.Rewritethesentencetohighlightthecauseofhermotivation.Motivatedbyherpassionforenvironmentalconservation,shevolunteersatthelocalwildliferescuecentereveryweekend.4.Thescientist'sinnovativeresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeenwidelypraisedintheacademiccommunity.Rewritethesentencetofocusonthenatureoftheresearch.Widelypraisedintheacademiccommunity,thescientist'sresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeeninnovative.5.Themuseum'snewexhibitoffersadetailedglimpseintothedailylivesofancientcivilizations.Rewritethesentencetoemphasizetheexhibit'scontent.Themuseum'snewexhibitprovidesadetailedglimpseintothedailylivesofancientcivilizations.6.Hiscompassionatepersonalityandgenuinekindnesshavemadehimabelovedfigureamonghispeers.Rewritethesentencetohighlighthispersonalitytraits.Withhiscompassionatepersonalityandgenuinekindness,hehasbecomeabelovedfigureamonghispeers.7.Thecompany'sinnovativemarketingstrategyhelpeditgainasignificantcompetitiveedgeinthemarket.Rewritethesentencetofocusontheresultofthestrategy.Byemployinganinnovativemarketingstrategy,thecompanygainedasignificantcompetitiveedgeinthemarket.8.Thechef'sexceptionalcookingskillsandattentiontodetailhaveearnedhimnumerousaccoladesfromfoodcritics.Rewritethesentencetoemphasizehisskills.Thechef'sexceptionalcookingskillsandattentiontodetailhaveearnedhimnumerousaccoladesfromfoodcritics.9.Thenovel'scomplexnarrativestructureandrichcharacterdevelopmentmadeitabestseller.Rewritethesentencetohighlightthenovel'sstructure.Thenovel,withitscomplexnarrativestructureandrichcharacterdevelopment,becameabestseller.10.Thestudent'sthoughtfullywrittenessaywasapowerfulreflectionofherpersonalgrowthandself-awareness.Rewritethesentencetofocusontheessay'squality.Thestudent'sthoughtfullywrittenessaypowerfullyreflectedherpersonalgrowthandself-awareness.三、詞匯應(yīng)用題要求：本部分共有25道小題，每道小題會給出一個句子，并要求你在空格處填入一個合適的詞，使句子完整且符合語法和上下文。這部分主要考察你的詞匯運用能力和語境理解能力，平時多積累，多練習(xí)，考試時就不會手忙腳亂了。1.Thelocalcommunitywas______bythegenerosityofthedonorswhocontributedtothecharityevent.A.impressedB.disappointedC.confusedD.bored2.Despitethechallengingcircumstances,theteamremained______andfocusedonachievingtheirgoals.A.discouragedB.determinedC.distractedD.confused3.Thenewpolicyhasbeen______bymanyemployeesduetoitscomplexityandlackofclarity.A.supportedB.criticizedC.ignoredD.praised4.Her______personalityandpositiveattitudemakeherabelovedfigureamonghercolleagues.A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.arrogantD.selfish5.Thecompany's______financialperformancehasbeenacauseforconcernamongitsinvestors.A.strongB.weakC.stableD.unpredictable6.Thenovel's______themesofloveandlossresonatedeeplywithreadersofallages.A.trivialB.profoundC.superficialD.shallow7.Thescientist's______researchonrenewableenergyhasbeenwidelypraisedintheacademiccommunity.A.innovativeB.traditionalC.experimentalD.theoretical8.Theathlete's______trainingregimenandstrictdisciplinehaveledtoherbecomingaworldchampion.A.inconsistentB.rigorousC.casualD.relaxed9.Theteacher's______approachtoeducationfostersaloveoflearninginherstudents.A.uninspiredB.engagingC.boringD.harsh10.Themovie's______soundtrackperfectlycomplementstheemotionaldepthofthestory.A.monotonousB.captivatingC.dullD.repetitive11.Thestudent's______presentationwasaclearandconcisesummaryoftheresearchtopic.A.disorganizedB.well-structuredC.ramblingD.vague12.Thecity's______architectureandrichhistorymakeitafascinatingplacetovisit.A.modernB.ancientC.diverseD.unique13.Thescientist's______experimentwasasuccess,yieldingvaluabledataforthestudy.A.flawedB.meticulousC.haphazardD.incomplete14.Thenovel's______settinginasmallcoastaltownaddstoitscharmandauthenticity.A.urbanB.ruralC.remoteD.bustling15.Thecompany's______businessmodelhasallowedittothriveinacompetitivemarket.A.outdatedB.innovativeC.traditionalD.risky16.Theactor's______performanceintheplaywasahighlightofthetheaterseason.A.forgettableB.captivatingC.disappointingD.underwhelming17.Thebook's______analysisofhistoricaleventsprovidesafreshperspectiveonthetopic.A.superficialB.in-depthC.biasedD.irrelevant18.Theresearcher's______workonclimatechangehasbeenrecognizedwithnumerousawards.A.insignificantB.groundbreakingC.outdatedD.irrelevant19.Theartist's______useoflightandshadowinherpaintingscreatesasenseofdepthandrealism.A.poorB.skillfulC.blandD.unoriginal20.Theathlete's______dedicationtohersporthasmadeheraninspirationtoaspiringathletes.A.casualB.inconsistentC.unwaveringD.relaxed21.Thecompany's______marketstrategyhashelpeditcaptureasignificantshareoftheindustry.A.ineffectiveB.innovativeC.outdatedD.careless22.Theoldlibraryoncampushasbeen______foroveracentury,makingitahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.A.builtB.standingC.preservedD.established23.Themarathonparticipants______tocompletetherace,showingtheirincredibledeterminationdespitetheheavyrain.A.struggledB.insistedC.managedD.attempted24.Herpassionforenvironmentalconservation______hertovolunteeratthelocalwildliferescuecentereveryweekend.A.motivatedB.inspiredC.encouragedD.influenced25.Thechef's______cookingskillsandattentiontodetailhaveearnedhimnumerousaccoladesfromfoodcritics.A.mediocreB.exceptionalC.averageD.poor四、句子合并題要求：本部分共有20道小題，每道小題會給出兩個句子，要求你將這兩個句子合并成一個句子，保持原意不變，并使用正確的連接詞或標(biāo)點符號。這部分主要考察你的語言組織和表達(dá)能力，平時多練習(xí)，多積累，考試時就會游刃有余了。1.Theoldlibraryoncampushasbeenstandingforoveracentury.Itisahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Theoldlibraryoncampus,standingforoveracentury,isahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.2.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonparticipantsmanagedtocompletetherace.Theyshowedtheirincredibledetermination.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonparticipantsmanagedtocompletetherace,showingtheirincredibledetermination.3.Herpassionforenvironmentalconservationmotivatedhertovolunteeratthelocalwildliferescuecenter.Shedoessoeveryweekend.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Motivatedbyherpassionforenvironmentalconservation,shevolunteersatthelocalwildliferescuecentereveryweekend.4.Thescientist'sinnovativeresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeenwidelypraised.Ithasbeenrecognizedintheacademiccommunity.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Widelypraisedintheacademiccommunity,thescientist'sinnovativeresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeenrecognized.5.Themuseum'snewexhibitoffersadetailedglimpseintothedailylivesofancientcivilizations.Theexhibitisfascinating.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Themuseum'snewexhibit,offeringadetailedglimpseintothedailylivesofancientcivilizations,isfascinating.6.Hiscompassionatepersonalityandgenuinekindnesshavemadehimabelovedfigure.Heisamonghispeers.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Withhiscompassionatepersonalityandgenuinekindness,hehasbecomeabelovedfigureamonghispeers.7.Thecompany'sinnovativemarketingstrategyhelpeditgainasignificantcompetitiveedge.Itthrivedinthemarket.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Byemployinganinnovativemarketingstrategy,thecompanygainedasignificantcompetitiveedgeandthrivedinthemarket.8.Thechef'sexceptionalcookingskillsandattentiontodetailhaveearnedhimnumerousaccolades.Foodcriticshavepraisedhim.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Thechef'sexceptionalcookingskillsandattentiontodetailhaveearnedhimnumerousaccoladesfromfoodcritics.9.Thenovel'scomplexnarrativestructureandrichcharacterdevelopmentmadeitabestseller.Readersofallageslovedit.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Thenovel,withitscomplexnarrativestructureandrichcharacterdevelopment,becameabestsellerlovedbyreadersofallages.10.Thestudent'sthoughtfullywrittenessaywasapowerfulreflection.Itreflectedherpersonalgrowthandself-awareness.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Thestudent'sthoughtfullywrittenessaywasapowerfulreflectionofherpersonalgrowthandself-awareness.11.Thecity'smodernarchitectureandrichhistorymakeitafascinatingplacetovisit.Touristsenjoyit.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Thecity'smodernarchitectureandrichhistorymakeitafascinatingplacetovisit,enjoyedbytourists.12.Thescientist'smeticulousexperimentwasasuccess.Ityieldedvaluabledataforthestudy.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Thescientist'smeticulousexperiment,yieldingvaluabledataforthestudy,wasasuccess.13.Thenovel'ssettinginasmallcoastaltownaddstoitscharm.Itisauthentic.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Thenovel'ssettinginasmallcoastaltownaddstoitscharmandauthenticity.14.Thecompany'sinnovativebusinessmodelhasallowedittothrive.Ithasthrivedinacompetitivemarket.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Thecompany'sinnovativebusinessmodelhasallowedittothriveinacompetitivemarket.15.Theactor'scaptivatingperformanceintheplaywasahighlight.Itwasthehighlightofthetheaterseason.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Theactor'scaptivatingperformanceintheplaywasthehighlightofthetheaterseason.16.Thebook'sin-depthanalysisofhistoricaleventsprovidesafreshperspective.Itresonateswithreadersofallages.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Thebook'sin-depthanalysisofhistoricaleventsprovidesafreshperspectivethatresonateswithreadersofallages.17.Theresearcher'sgroundbreakingworkonclimatechangehasbeenrecognized.Ithasbeenrecognizedwithnumerousawards.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Theresearcher'sgroundbreakingworkonclimatechangehasbeenrecognizedwithnumerousawards.18.Theartist'sskillfuluseoflightandshadowinherpaintingscreatesasenseofdepth.Itcreatesasenseofrealism.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Theartist'sskillfuluseoflightandshadowinherpaintingscreatesasenseofdepthandrealism.19.Theathlete'sunwaveringdedicationtohersporthasmadeheraninspiration.Shehasinspiredaspiringathletes.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Theathlete'sunwaveringdedicationtohersporthasmadeheraninspirationtoaspiringathletes.20.Thecompany'sinnovativemarketstrategyhashelpeditcaptureasignificantshare.Ithashelpeditcaptureasignificantshareoftheindustry.Mergethetwosentencesintoone.Thecompany'sinnovativemarketstrategyhashelpeditcaptureasignificantshareoftheindustry.五、句子改寫題要求：本部分共有20道小題，每道小題會給出一個句子，要求你根據(jù)要求重新組織句子結(jié)構(gòu)，但保持原句意思不變。這部分主要考察你的語言組織和表達(dá)能力，平時多練習(xí)，多積累，考試時就會游刃有余了。1.Theoldlibraryoncampushasbeenstandingforoveracentury,makingitahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.Rewritethesentencetoemphasizethelibrary'sage.Standingforoveracentury,theoldlibraryoncampusisahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.2.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonparticipantsmanagedtocompletetherace,showingtheirincredibledetermination.Rewritethesentencetofocusontheparticipants'determination.Theincredibledeterminationofthemarathonparticipantsallowedthemtocompletetheracedespitetheheavyrain.3.Herpassionforenvironmentalconservationmotivatedhertovolunteeratthelocalwildliferescuecentereveryweekend.Rewritethesentencetohighlightthecauseofhermotivation.Motivatedbyherpassionforenvironmentalconservation,shevolunteersatthelocalwildliferescuecentereveryweekend.4.Thescientist'sinnovativeresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeenwidelypraisedintheacademiccommunity.Rewritethesentencetofocusonthenatureoftheresearch.Thescientist'sresearchonrenewableenergy,whichhasbeeninnovative,hasbeenwidelypraisedintheacademiccommunity.5.Themuseum'snewexhibitoffersadetailedglimpseintothedailylivesofancientcivilizations.Rewritethesentencetoemphasizetheexhibit'scontent.Offeringadetailedglimpseintothedailylivesofancientcivilizations,themuseum'snewexhibitisfascinating.6.Hiscompassionatepersonalityandgenuinekindnesshavemadehimabelovedfigureamonghispeers.Rewritethesentencetohighlighthispersonalitytraits.Withhiscompassionatepersonalityandgenuinekindness,hehasbecomeabelovedfigureamonghispeers.7.Thecompany'sinnovativemarketingstrategyhelpeditgainasignificantcompetitiveedgeinthemarket.Rewritethesentencetofocusontheresultofthestrategy.Byemployinganinnovativemarketingstrategy,thecompanygainedasignificantcompetitiveedgeinthemarket.8.Thechef'sexceptionalcookingskillsandattentiontodetailhaveearnedhimnumerousaccoladesfromfoodcritics.Rewritethesentencetoemphasizehisskills.Thechef'sexceptionalcookingskillsandattentiontodetailhaveearnedhimnumerousaccoladesfromfoodcritics.9.Thenovel'scomplexnarrativestructureandrichcharacterdevelopmentmadeitabestseller.Rewritethesentencetohighlightthenovel'sstructure.Thenovel,withitscomplexnarrativestructureandrichcharacterdevelopment,becameabestseller.10.Thestudent'sthoughtfullywrittenessaywasapowerfulreflectionofherpersonalgrowthandself-awareness.Rewritethesentencetofocusontheessay'squality.Thestudent'sthoughtfullywrittenessaypowerfullyreflectedherpersonalgrowthandself-awareness.本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯拼寫選擇題答案及解析1.C.preserved解析：根據(jù)句意“校園里的老圖書館已經(jīng)有一百多年了，使其成為我們大學(xué)的歷史地標(biāo)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是圖書館的狀態(tài)，用preserved（保存的）最合適。2.C.managed解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管雨下得很大，但馬拉松選手還是完成了比賽，展示了他們驚人的決心”，managetodosomething表示設(shè)法做成某事，符合語境。3.A.motivated解析：根據(jù)句意“她對環(huán)境保護(hù)的熱情激勵她每個周末在當(dāng)?shù)匾吧鷦游锞戎行淖鲋驹刚摺?，motivatedby表示被...激勵，符合語境。4.A.innovative解析：根據(jù)句意“這位科學(xué)家在可再生能源方面的創(chuàng)新研究在學(xué)術(shù)界受到了廣泛贊譽”，innovative表示創(chuàng)新的，符合語境。5.A.detailed解析：根據(jù)句意“博物館的新展覽提供了對古代文明日常生活詳細(xì)的了解”，detailed表示詳細(xì)的，符合語境。6.B.compassionate解析：根據(jù)句意“他富有同情心和真誠的善良使他成為同伴中深受喜愛的人物”，compassionate表示富有同情心的，符合語境。7.B.innovative解析：根據(jù)句意“這家公司的創(chuàng)新營銷策略幫助它在市場上獲得了顯著的競爭優(yōu)勢”，innovative表示創(chuàng)新的，符合語境。8.B.exceptional解析：根據(jù)句意“這位廚師卓越的烹飪技巧和對細(xì)節(jié)的關(guān)注為他贏得了眾多美食評論家的贊譽”，exceptional表示卓越的，符合語境。9.A.complex解析：根據(jù)句意“這本小說復(fù)雜的故事結(jié)構(gòu)和豐富的人物發(fā)展使其成為暢銷書”，complex表示復(fù)雜的，符合語境。10.C.thoughtfully解析：根據(jù)句意“這位學(xué)生的精心撰寫的文章是她個人成長和自我意識的強(qiáng)烈反映”，thoughtfully表示深思熟慮的，符合語境。（以下省略部分答案及解析，保持格式和邏輯）二、句子重寫題答案及解析1.Theoldlibraryoncampus,standingforoveracentury,isahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.解析：將兩個句子合并，強(qiáng)調(diào)圖書館的年齡，使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語。2.Theincredibledeterminationofthemarathonparticipantsallowedthemtocompletetheracedespitetheheavyrain.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用原因狀語從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)參與者的決心是完成比賽的原因。3.Motivatedbyherpassionforenvironmentalconservation,shevolunteersatthelocalwildliferescuecentereveryweekend.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用過去分詞短語作原因狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)她的熱情是做志愿者的原因。4.Widelypraisedintheacademiccommunity,thescientist'sinnovativeresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeenrecognized.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用過去分詞短語作后置定語，強(qiáng)調(diào)研究的性質(zhì)。5.Themuseum'snewexhibit,offeringadetailedglimpseintothedailylivesofancientcivilizations,isfascinating.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，強(qiáng)調(diào)展覽的內(nèi)容。6.Withhiscompassionatepersonalityandgenuinekindness,hehasbecomeabelovedfigureamonghispeers.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用介詞短語作原因狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)他的性格特質(zhì)是成為受愛戴人物的原因。7.Byemployinganinnovativemarketingstrategy,thecompanygainedasignificantcompetitiveedgeandthrivedinthemarket.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用介詞短語作方式狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)策略的結(jié)果。8.Thechef'sexceptionalcookingskillsandattentiontodetailhaveearnedhimnumerousaccoladesfromfoodcritics.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)他的技能是獲得贊譽的原因。9.Thenovel,withitscomplexnarrativestructureandrichcharacterdevelopment,becameabestsellerlovedbyreadersofallages.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用介詞短語作后置定語，強(qiáng)調(diào)小說的結(jié)構(gòu)。10.Thestudent'sthoughtfullywrittenessaywasapowerfulreflectionofherpersonalgrowthandself-awareness.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用過去分詞短語作后置定語，強(qiáng)調(diào)文章的質(zhì)量。（以下省略部分答案及解析，保持格式和邏輯）三、詞匯應(yīng)用題答案及解析1.A.impressed解析：根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)對捐贈者的慷慨捐贈印象深刻”，impressed表示印象深刻的，符合語境。2.B.determined解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管環(huán)境艱難，這個團(tuán)隊仍然堅定并專注于實現(xiàn)他們的目標(biāo)”，determined表示堅定的，符合語境。3.B.criticized解析：根據(jù)句意“由于這項政策的復(fù)雜性和缺乏清晰度，許多員工對其進(jìn)行了批評”，criticized表示批評的，符合語境。4.B.optimistic解析：根據(jù)句意“她樂觀的性格和積極的態(tài)度使她在同事中深受喜愛”，optimistic表示樂觀的，符合語境。5.B.weak解析：根據(jù)句意“這家公司的表現(xiàn)一直不佳，讓投資者感到擔(dān)憂”，weak表示薄弱的，符合語境。6.B.profound解析：根據(jù)句意“這本小說關(guān)于愛和失去的深刻主題在各個年齡段的讀者中產(chǎn)生了共鳴”，profound表示深刻的，符合語境。7.A.innovative解析：根據(jù)句意“這位科學(xué)家在可再生能源方面的創(chuàng)新研究在學(xué)術(shù)界受到了廣泛贊譽”，innovative表示創(chuàng)新的，符合語境。8.B.rigorous解析：根據(jù)句意“這位運動員嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練計劃和嚴(yán)格的紀(jì)律使她成為世界冠軍”，rigorous表示嚴(yán)格的，符合語境。9.B.engaging解析：根據(jù)句意“這位老師引人入勝的教學(xué)方法培養(yǎng)了她學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣”，engaging表示吸引人的，符合語境。10.B.captivating解析：根據(jù)句意“這部電影迷人的配樂完美地complement了故事的情感深度”，captivating表示迷人的，符合語境。（以下省略部分答案及解析，保持格式和邏輯）四、句子合并題答案及解析1.Theoldlibraryoncampus,standingforoveracentury,isahistoriclandmarkinouruniversity.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，強(qiáng)調(diào)圖書館的年齡。2.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonparticipantsmanagedtocompletetherace,showingtheirincredibledetermination.解析：將兩個句子合并，使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)參與者的決心是完成比賽的原因。3.Motivatedbyherpassionforenvironmentalconservation,shevolunteersatthelocalwildliferescuecenterevery