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2026屆泰安市九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)模擬試題請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?—.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours.A.Withpleasure B.Ofcoursenot C.You’rewelcome D.Itdoesn’tmatter2、—What’sthematterwithMike?Ihaven’tseenhimfortwodays.—Heisundertheweather.Let’sgotovisithiminthehospitalA.popular B.cold C.sick3、—Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?—__________,I’llgotherealone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither4、AllofusareproudthatwecanlivepeacefullyandhappilyinChina_______theumbrellaofourpowerfulcountry.
A.from B.with C.under D.to5、doyouwashyourhair?Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon6、Mybabydaughterwillbemuch______inthisreddress.Sureshewill.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.themostbeautiful7、—Howsoonwillyoufinishthework?—Inaweek.We________about80%oftheworksofar.A.havecompletedB.completedC.willcompleteD.a(chǎn)recompleting8、—Couldyoutellme______?—Herideshisbike.A.howdoeshegotowork B.howhegoestoworkC.whatdoeshedo D.wherehegoes9、—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played10、
willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.A.Howlong,Notuntil B.Howsoon,NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.Howsoon,UntilⅡ.完形填空11、Chewinggum(口香糖)maybeoneofyourfavoritesweets.Butdidyouknowhowitwas1?ThesweetwasinventedbyAmericanscientistThomasAdams.However,heinventeditcompletely2.Itwas12.Earlierthatyear,oneofAdams'friendsshowedhimaninterestingkindofsap(樹汁).Hisfriendtoldhim3peopleinCentralAmericalikedtochew(咀嚼)onitforfun.Hundredsofyearspassed,peopledidn'tdothatanylonger.ButAdamswasinterestedinthesap.Hewantedtouseittocreatesomenew4.Adams,however,5tocreatetheproductshewanted.Hefeltboredand6andhappenedtochewonthesap.7,thesaptastedgreat.Adamsthenaddedsomethingelsetothesapandstartedsellingit.Laterin12,heopenedafactorytoproducethisdelicious8.In1888,Adamsgavea9totheinvention:"chewinggum."ThesweetcanbegotfromsellingmachinesatundergroundstationsalloverNewYorkCity.Overtheyears,newkindshavebeen10.Now,chewinggumispopularamongmanypeople.However,fewpeopleknowthiswasallstartedbyanAmericanscientistfromamistake.1.A.eaten B.polluted C.sold D.invented2.A.inpublic B.bymistake C.inperson D.byhand3.A.a(chǎn)ncient B.single C.famous D.sick4.A.products B.records C.crops D.fruits5.A.a(chǎn)greed B.preferred C.failed D.a(chǎn)fforded6.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.nervous C.lucky D.satisfied7.A.Usually B.Surprisingly C.Slowly D.Clearly8.A.dish B.meal C.drink D.treat9.A.method B.name C.prize D.menu10.A.divided B.stored C.developed D.repeatedⅢ.語法填空12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1.(play)sports.Injustamonththey2.(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3.(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4.(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.Sports5.(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6.(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、In2013aloneatleast20,000Africanelephantswerekilledfortheirteeth.InSouthAfricaoverthelasttwoyearsmorethan2,200rhinoswerekilledfortheirhorns.Thesenumbersarealarming,becausecurrentratesofillegalhuntingarefasterthanbirthrates,whichcouldleadtoextinctionfortheseecologicallyimportantcreaturesintheirenvironment.Indeed,someelephantandrhinopopulationsareontracktobelocallyextinctwithinthenextdecade.Ifyouarereadingthis,youmayalreadybeawareofthesefacts.Butyoumightnotknowthatwildlifetrafficking(走私)notonlythreatenstheexistenceofelephantsandrhinosbutisalsoleadingtoextinctionofotherspecies,suchastigers,tortoises,seaturtles—andtheworld’smosttraffickedmammal(哺乳動(dòng)物)—pangolins.Pangolinsaretheonlymammalsthatareentirelycoveredintoughscales(鱗),whichmakesthemlookverystrong.Butactuallytheyareendangeredmammals.Thereareeightdifferentkindsofpangolins,fourinAsiaandfourinAfrica,andallarethreatenedwithextinction.Althoughpangolinsareprotectedthroughoutmostofthecountrieswheretheylive,highdemandinEastAsia,wherethedeliciouspangolinmeatisconsideredadelicacyandwheretheirscalesareusedintraditionalmedicines,isdrivinganillegaltradeinbothliveanimalsandpangolinparts.Thenumberofpangolintraffickingisshocking.Expertsbelievethatoverthelast10yearsmorethan1millionpangolinsweretakenfromthewild.Itisestimatedthatbetween40,000and81,250pangolinswerekilledfortheillegaltradein2013alone.InFebruary,theUnitedStatesreleasedaplantodealwithwildlifetrafficking,whichlaysoutthestepswewilltaketofighttheillegaltradeinwildlife,includingpangolins.Wearestrengtheningthecarryingoutoftheplan,buildinginternationalcooperationandcontributiontoprotectwildlife,raisingawarenesstodrivedownthedemandthatisfuellingtheillegaltrade.GetinvolvedandrememberWorldWildlifeDay(March3)byspreadingtheplan.Usesocialmediaandtelleveryonethatnowisthetimetogetseriousaboutwildlifecrimeandendthedemandthatthreatensspecies,bigandsmall,fromthehugeelephanttotheshypangolin.1.HowmanyrhinoswerekilledinSouthAfricaduringthelasttwoyears?A.Morethan81,250.B.Morethan20,000.C.Morethan2,200.D.Morethan40,000.2.HowmanykindsofpangolinsarethereinAsia?A.Ten.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.3.Whatdoesthephrase‘carryingout’meaninthefourthparagraph?A.Puttingtheplanintoeffect.B.Movingtheplantoaplace.C.Makinganewplan.D.Takingtheplanwithyou.4.Whatdoesthewriterwantustoknowafterreadingthepassage?A.Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.B.SomethingaboutWorldWildlifeDay.C.SomethingaboutillegaltradeinEastAsia.D.Wildanimalsareindangerandwemustgetinvolved.B14、1.Our______issetbywhatwedecideandactontoday.A.future B.money C.experience D.goodness2.Whotellsustotakeonethingatatime?A.David. B.Alice. C.Noah. D.Ben.3.WhatisBen’sidea?A.Makingaplanisimportant. B.Takingonethingatatime.C.Alwayslookingforthegood. D.Enjoyingeverymomentoftoday.C15、UsefulInformationinAustraliaUsefulNumbersAllthetelephonenumbersareusefulandfree.。Fire/Police/Ambulance(救護(hù)車)—000Telephoneinformation—12455。Medical(醫(yī)學(xué)的)Care—1300369359Taxi—1800421113SurfingtheInternetWithsomanyInternettearoomsandpubliclibraries,it’seasytosurftheInternetinAustralia.Alsoit’sverycheapforyoutosurftheInternet.。PubliclibrariesofferfreeInterneteverydayevenduringpublicholidays.。Manytravelmanagersprovideconnectionwhichischeaporfree.PostServiceAllpostofficesaroundthecountryofferpostservices(服務(wù))soyoucanreceivemailsasyoutravelaroundthewholecountry.。PostofficesareusuallyopenfromMondaytoFridayfrom9amto5pm.。Itcosts50centstosendastandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的)letterinAustralia.PublicHolidaysOnpublicholidaysallshopsareclosedacrossAustralia,soarebanksandpostoffices.。NewYear’sDay—1stJanuary。AustraliaDay—26thJanuary。ChristmasDay—25thDecember1.Ifthereisafire,youcancall________inAustralia.A.1300369359B.180042113C.000D.124552.WhichistherighttimetosendaletterinapostofficeinAustralia?A.At8:30onTuesday.B.At9:30onSunday.C.At8:30onSaturday.D.At9:30onMonday.3.Mr.GreenlivesaloneinAustraliaandheisn’tingoodhealth.Heneedsanursetolookafterhim.Whatshouldhedo?A.GotoanInternettearoom.B.Sendalettertohisson.C.Call1300369359.D.Gotoahospital.4.Whichonemightbeopenonpublicholidays?A.Publiclibraries.B.Shops.C.Banks.D.Postoffices.5.Whichoneisnotrightaccordingto(根據(jù))theabovepassage?A.SurfingtheInternetischeapinAustralia.B.Itcosts50centstosendastandardletter.C.Australiansgotoworkon26thJanuary.D.Australiansdon'tgoshoppingonpublicholidays.D16、Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Givingsomeoneallyourlovenevermeansthattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,begladitgrowsinyours.Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Donotdependonone'sappearance,itmaynotbetrue.Donotdependonwealth,eventhatdisappearsslowly.Dependonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(擁抱)them.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrials(嘗試)tomakeyoustrong,enoughsadnesstokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Alwaysputyourselfinothers'shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.Thehappiestpeopledonotnecessarilygivethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocry,thosewhohavebeenhurt,thosewhohavesearched,andthosewhohavetired,foronlytheycanenjoytheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.1.(小題1)Ifyouputyourselfinanother'sposition,___________.A.youshoulddependonwealthB.youshouldn'tdothosethingsthatwillhurtyouandotherpeopleC.youwilldowhatyouwanttodohoweverdangerousitistopeopleD.youshoulddependonotherpeople.2.(小題2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyougivesomeoneyourlove,youaresurethatshewillgiveherlovetoyouinreturn.B.Weoftendon’tknowwhatwehavelostuntilithappens.C.Ifsomeoneacceptsyourloveandhedoesn’tgiveyouhisloveinreturn,youshouldbeangrywithhim.D.Ifittakesyouanhourtolovesomeone,youwilleasilyforgether.3.(小題3)Inthelastparagraphofthepassage,thewriterisactuallytellingusthatamanintheworldshouldbeonewho__________.A.canacceptthesuggestionsmadebyothersB.canlivehappilyandforgetthepastC.doesgoodtothepeopleandwinstheirrespectD.hasmadealotofmoneyforhimselfwhenhediesE17、THREECENTURIESOFHOAXES(騙局;惡作劇)!ATHINKINGMACHINEIn1769,longbeforecomputerswereinvented,amanfromHungary(匈牙利)builtawonderfulmachinethatcouldplaychessverywell.ItmadepeoplealloverEuropehappyandbeatnearlyeveryoneitplayedagainst.includingfamouspeoplelikeFrenchleaderNapoleonBonaparte,andscientistandinventorYenjaminFranklin.Foryears,manypeoplebelievedthatitwastrulyathinkingmachine.Therewerepeoplewhosaiditwasahoax,butcouldnotproveitorexplainhowitworked.About85yearslater,thesecretwasfinallyfound.Therewasamanhidinginsidethemachineallthetime...whowasverygoodatplayingchess!ZOOESCAPE(逃脫)OnNovember9,1874,NewYorknewspaper,TheHerald,ranaterriblestoryonitsfrontpage.ItsaidthatalltheanimalsintheCentralParkZoohadescapedandwererunningaroundthecity.Itsaidthepolicewereworkingtosavepeople,but27peoplehadalreadybeenkilled,and200peoplehurt.Itwarnedeveryonetostayathometoavoidthedanger.ManypeopleinNewYorkwereterrified,anddidasthepapersaid.Ifonlytheyhadreadthefinalwordsofthearticle,whichsaid;"Notonewordofitistrue.Notasingleactdescribedhastakenplace."Itwasjustahoax.ThestorywasmadeupbyThomasConnery,aneditoratTheHerald,whowantedtodrawattentiontothepoorconditionofcagesinthezoo.ROSIETHERUNNERThefirstwomantocrossthefinishinglineofthe1980BostonMarathon(馬拉松)was23-year-oldRosieRuiz.However,assheclimbedthestairstoreceiveherprize,peoplestartedtobecomesuspicious(懷疑的).Shedidn'tseemtobetiredatall.Furthermore,noneoftheotherrunnersrememberedseeingher,andherpictureneverappearedinphotosorTVbroadcastsoftherace.Later,severalpeoplesaidthattheyhadseenherjointheraceonlyattheend.Itturnedoutshehadrunonlyhalfamile(about805meters)andtakenthetrainfortherestoftherace!Herprizewastakenaway,ofcourse.1.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A.Thethinkingmachineusedacomputertowingames.B.200peoplewerekilledbyzooanimalsin1874.C.RosieRuizwasn'ttiredatthefinishingline.D.RosieRuizdidn'tappearinTVbroadcastsoftherace.2.Whatistrueaboutallthehoaxesinthepassage?A.Theymadepeoplescared.B.Theyfooledalotofpeople.C.Theymadepeoplesuspicious.D.Theymadepeoplehappy.3.Thetitleofthepassageshowsusthatthewriterthinksthathoaxes.A.a(chǎn)renotnewB.a(chǎn)reeasilyavoidedC.a(chǎn)realwaysinterestingD.a(chǎn)reusuallyunbelievableF18、NohumancommunityhasnotworkedoutalanguageforitselfEachlanguageisbasedonthelifeofthepeoplewhoinventedit,soitisespeciallyusefultothem.Forexample,Eskimosusealargenumberofwordsfordifferentkindsofsnow.Thesewouldbeuselesstopeoplelivinginahotcountry.Languageschangeallthetime.Wordsthatarenolongerneededineverydayconversationdropoutofuse,thoughtheycanstillbefoundinbooksanddictionaries.Thisisoftenbecausethewordhasbeenreplaced(代替)byanothersimpleronethatmostpeopleprefer.Forexample,'car'isnowusedinsteadof'automobile'.Wordscanchangetheirmeanings,orhavenewonesaddedtothem.Thedevelopmentofcomputershasgivennewmeaningstowordslike'programme','disc'and'mouse'andinventednewwordslike'byte'.Oftenwordsborrowedfromotherlanguagesareusedtocreatenewwords.EnglishcontainsmanywordsthatwereoriginallyFrenchandwereintroducedintothelanguagein1.'Court','beef'and'vegetable'areafewexamples.Atfirstsight,oratfirsthearing,.Butwhenyoulookmoreclosely,orlistenmorecarefully,itispossibletofindlinksandsimilaritiesbetweensomelanguages.Forexample,thewordbrotherislikeBruderinGerman.Languageexpertshavegroupedtogetherlanguagesthatseemtobeconnectedintolanguagefamilies.Generally,languagesthatbelong(屬于)toaparticularfamilyhavesimilarsoundingwordswhichhavethesamemeaning.EnglishbelongstothesamelanguagefamilyasFrench,German,Spanish,andmanylanguagesspokeninEuropeandAsia.TheybelongtotheIndo—Europeangroupanditisthelargestlanguagefamily.TheChineselanguagebelongstoSino—Tibetangroup,whileJapanesebelongstoyetanotherfamilywhichincludesKorean.Butdifferencesinlanguagecanmakeabarrier(障礙)whencountriesmeettodiscussworldissues.Tosmoothawaythebarrier,theUnitedNationsuseChinese,English,F(xiàn)rench,RussianandSpanishasafewofficiallanguagesthroughouttheirmeetings.Insomecountrieswheremanylanguagesarespoken,thereisanofficiallanguageforformal(正式的)andbusinessuse.Forinstance,EnglishistheofficiallanguageinIndia.2.TheexampleoftheEskimosmentionedinPara.Itshowsthat.A.languageisclosetothelifeofthepeoplewhoinventeditB.thesamewordhasdifferentmeaningsincoldandhotcountriesC.peoplechangethemeaningsofwordsinbooksanddictionariesD.Eskimosprefertoaddnewusestowordsineverydayconversation3.Peopletodayprefertheword'car'to'automobile'because.A.'car'soundsniceatfirsthearing B.'car'issimplerthan'automobile'C.'automobile'ishardertopronounce D.'automobile'haschangeditsmeaning4.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinthepassage?A.languagesusedinmostcountrieschangewiththetimeB.languagesofdifferentplacessounddifficulttounderstandC.languagesspokenthroughouttheworldseemverydifferentD.languageswithsimilarpronunciationmakepeoplefeelclose5.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassagethat.A.manywordsinEnglish,SpanishandGermansharesimilarsoundsandmeaningB.Englishan
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