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NewConceptEnglish

Book3Lesson4Part1

leadinTheDoubleLifeofAlfredBloggsPart2

thetext?詞組:receivemoney_____,receive還可替換為____________,

強調被動性?單詞:manualadj.體力的詞組:manualwork_________擴展:同義詞_____________反義詞:腦力工作_____________(1)These

days,

people

who

do

manual

work

often

receive

far

more

money

than

people

who

work

in

offices.體力勞動physicalworkmentalwork賺錢earn/make?詞組:refertoAasB__________擴展:_____________把A看作B__________把A叫做B__________把A命名為B?單詞:collarn.衣領翻譯:他抓住那個扒手的衣領。____________________________________把A稱作BregardAasBcallABnameAB(2)Peoplewhoworkinofficesarefrequentlyreferredtoas

'white-collarworkers'forthesimplereasonthattheyusuallywearacollarandtietogotowork.Heseizedthepickpocketbythecollar.(2)Peoplewhoworkinofficesarefrequentlyreferredtoas

'white-collarworkers'forthesimplereasonthattheyusuallywearacollarandtietogotowork.?

句型:…forthereasonthat…比because正式,因此多用于正式文體

?

語法:that引導__________翻譯:無法起訴他謀殺,因為案發(fā)當時他不在城里。_________________________________________________________________________________________________同位語從句Hecannotbechargedwithmurderforthereasonthathewasnotintownwhenthecrimewascommitted.?

語法:that引導__________翻譯:這是大自然的規(guī)則:適者生存。_____________________________________________(3)Suchishumannature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.?單詞:nature

n.性格,個性翻譯:Jeyafeelsthatherambitiousnaturemadeherunsuitableforanarrangedmarriage.____________________________________________詞組:humannature_________________________人性,人的本質,人之常情Suchistheruleofnaturethatthefittestsurvive.同位語從句耶雅覺得她雄心勃勃的個性使她不適合包辦婚姻。(3)Suchishumannature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.?

單詞:sacrificev.犧牲,獻出詞組:_______________為B犧牲A翻譯:一線明星們?yōu)槭聵I(yè)犧牲了隱私和自由。__________________________________________________________Leadingstarssacrificetheirprivaciesandfreedomsforcareers.sacrificeAforB?翻譯:這是人之常情:很多人愿意放棄做父母的機會,來換取自由。______________________________________________________________________________________________________Suchishumannaturethatmanypeoplearewillingtosacrificetheopportunityofbeingparentsforfreedoms.(3)Suchishumannature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.?單詞:privilegen.

1)好處:_________________________________犧牲自己的好處2)特權:=specialright擴展:givesb.theprivilegeofdoingsth._______________翻譯:作為一個政府高官的孩子,他從出生以來就被給予很多特權。_______________________________________________________________________________________________

sacrificeone’sadvantage/privilege特許某人做某事Asachildofagovernmentofficialofhighranks,hehasbeengivenmanyprivilegessincehewasborn.(4)Thiscangiverisetocurioussituations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasadustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.?詞組:giveriseto導致 近義詞組:_______

?詞組:inthecaseof___________

incaseof___________

leadto

?句型:asitdidinthecaseof…用來表示:舉例,代替了____________句式就……而論以防,萬一forexample(5)Whenhegotmarried,Alfwastooembarrassedtosayanythingtohiswifeabouthisjob.?詞組:getmarriedtosb.與……結婚(表_____)擴展:marrysb.(表______)marryaboveoneself

____

marrybeneathoneself

______

狀態(tài)動作高攀下嫁(6)HesimplytoldherthatheworkedfortheCorporation.Everymorning,helefthomedressedinasmartblacksuit.?

單詞:corporationn.公司BBC全稱:________________________________公司法:_______________?語法:dressed是_________作_________翻譯:他穿著睡衣大搖大擺走上街。_____________________________________________Dressedinpajamas,hemarchedintothestreets.過去分詞伴隨狀語BritishBroadcastingCorporationcorporationlaw(7)Hethenchangedinto

overallsandspentthenexteighthoursasadustman.?單詞:overallsn.工作服擴展:overalladj.全部的;總體的;全面考慮的overallmajority____________

全景___________________overalldevelopment

_________壓倒性多數(shù)綜合開發(fā)overallperspective?詞組:changeinto______擴展:turninto_____換上變成(8)Beforereturninghomeatnight,hetookashowerandchangedbackintohissuit.?單詞:showern.淋?。凰投Y會Theneighborsheldabridalshowerforthegirl.鄰居為姑娘舉行了一個準新娘送禮會。詞組:ashowerof_________翻譯:最近我收到了一大批信件。_______________________________________?詞組:changebackinto_____換回大量……Ihavereceivedashoweroflettersrecently.?單詞:fellown.同伴fellowcountryman_____fellowtraveler_____fellowship___________(9)Alfdidthisforovertwoyearsandhisfellowdustmenkepthissecret.同胞旅友團體、交情?單詞:secretn.秘密詞組:保密____________擴展:(同義表達)____________________________________________詞組:insecret______=__________________________Iwastoldaboutitinsecret.inthesecret________Hewasinthesecretfromthebeginning.(9)Alfdidthisforovertwoyearsandhisfellowdustmenkepthissecret.私下里secretly,inprivacy,privately知道內情keepsecretIt’sbetweenyouandme./I’llkeepittomyself.(10)Alf’swifehasneverdiscoveredthatshemarriedadustmanandsheneverwill,forAlfhasjustfoundanotherjob.?語法:英語文章中為了避免重復,常常會出現(xiàn)省略sheneverwill后省略了___________。?單詞:dustmann.清潔工擴展:________垃圾箱________垃圾車垃圾的說法:_______________________________________

discoveritrubbish,junk,trash,garbage,waste,litterdustcartdustbin(11)Hewillsoonbeworkinginanoffice.?語法:___________將來進行時(12)Hewillbeearningonlyhalfasmuchas

heusedto,buthefeelsthathisriseinstatus

iswellworththelossofmoney.?語法:比較級。asmuchas...和……一樣多,擴展:表比較的常用公式:twice+n.____________________________2)是……的N倍(N大于等于3)_________________Theearthis49timesaslargeasthemoon._________________________Theearthis48timeslargerthanthemoon._____________+ofTheearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon.是……的兩倍大/比……大一倍Heistwicemyage.Ntimes+as...asN-1times+比較級+thanNtimes+the+n.(12)Hewillbeearningonlyhalfasmuchas

heusedto,buthefeelsthathisriseinstatus

iswellworththelossofmoney.?單詞:statusn.地位擴展:socialstatus社會地位近義詞組:______________形近詞:_______雕像,塑像?翻譯:IhaveenclosedmyresumeaswellasastatementofmycurrentfinancialstatusandmyEnglishproficiencylevel.___________________________________________________________socialposition我附上了我的簡歷,以及我目前的經(jīng)濟情況說明和英語水平證明。statue(12)Hewillbeearningonlyhalfasmuchas

heusedto,buthefeelsthathisriseinstatus

iswellworththelossofmoney.?詞組:be(well)worthsth./doing_______________________________________擴展:_________________________________________翻譯:今天在這里發(fā)生的事值得關注。____________________________________________(非常)值得(做)某事(well為程度副詞)beworthyofbeworthwhiledoing/todoWhatishappeningheretodayisworthnotice.

(13)Fromnowon,hewillwearasuitalldayandotherswillcallhim‘Mr.Bloggs’,not‘Alf’.?詞組:fromnowon__________從現(xiàn)在起?語法:callhim‘Mr.Bloggs’,not‘Alf’中

‘Mr.Bloggs’,not‘Alf’做him的___________賓語補足語Part3

grammar強調Thedooropenedand

in

came

Tom

and

his

father.

強調表語such強調狀語onlyinthisway強調狀語in?通過倒裝表強調(把所要強調的部分放置句首)Suchishumannature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.Only

in

this

way

can

she

achieve

great

success.

強調?助動詞do表示強調謂語‘Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!’saidthevicar.Hedoesspeakwell!?用強調性形容詞來表示強調(如very,utter)Whathe

said

was

utter

nonsense.

He

did

it

under

your

very

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