2025年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)試卷：英語(yǔ)詞匯使用錯(cuò)誤試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。每小題有一項(xiàng)或一項(xiàng)以上表述正確，多選、少選、錯(cuò)選均不得分。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀題目，根據(jù)題意選擇正確的答案）1.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"look"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.IlookmybestwhenIwearahat.B.Pleaselookattheblackboardandreadthetext.C.Lookhowbeautifulthesunsetis!D.Shelookedlikeshewasenjoyingthepartyverymuch.2.在這個(gè)句子中，"make"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.Hemakesagoodlivingasateacher.B.Thecakeismakingverydelicious.C.Shemakestothestoreeveryday.D.Iammakingmyhomeworknow.3.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"take"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.Canyoutakethisbooktothelibraryforme?B.Thetraintakesmetoworkeveryday.C.Ittookalongtimetotaketheexam.D.Wetookaphototogetherattheparty.4.在這個(gè)句子中，"do"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.Shedoesherbesttopleaseeveryone.B.Idonothaveanyideawhattodo.C.Theydidnotdotheirhomeworklastnight.D.ThisexercisedoesnotdoanygoodformyEnglish.5.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"go"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.Igotothegymeverymorningtoexercise.B.Shewenttothestorebutforgotwhatsheneeded.C.Thecargoesveryfastonthehighway.D.Itisgoingtorainlatertoday.6.在這個(gè)句子中，"have"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.IhavealotoffriendsandIlovethemall.B.Shehasnotfinishedherprojectyet.C.Wehavetohaveameetingtodiscussthisissue.D.Thisrestauranthasthebestpizzaintown.7.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"get"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.Igetupat6:00everymorning.B.Hegotanewjoblastweek.C.Shegetsveryangrywhensheiscriticized.D.Thebusgetsmetoschoolontime.8.在這個(gè)句子中，"come"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.Theycometovisituseverysummer.B.Shecomestothelibrarytostudyeveryday.C.Thisstorecomeswitha30-daymoney-backguarantee.D.Thetraincomeseveryhouronthehour.9.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"use"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.Iusemycomputereverydayforworkandleisure.B.Sheusedtousealotofmakeup,butnowsheprefersnaturalbeauty.C.Thispenusesblueink,somakesureyouhavearefill.D.Theword"use"isusedveryofteninthissentence.10.在這個(gè)句子中，"give"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.Hegivesmealotofadvice,butIdonotalwaysfollowit.B.Shegaveabeautifulspeechatthegraduationceremony.C.ThisgiftgivesmealotofjoyeverytimeIseeit.D.Theteachergivesushomeworkeverynight.11.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"tell"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.Shetoldmeastoryaboutherchildhoodyesterday.B.Thisbooktellsthestoryofayoungboywhogrowsupinthecity.C.Hetellsmetowaitforhimoutsidethedoor.D.Thenewsreporttoldusabouttherecentdevelopmentsinthecountry.12.在這個(gè)句子中，"work"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.IworkatasoftwarecompanyandIlovemyjob.B.Sheworkedalldayyesterdayandsheisverytiredtoday.C.Thiscarworksverywell,evenonoldtires.D.Theworkersworkhardtofinishtheprojectontime.13.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"play"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.Iplaytheguitarinabandonweekends.B.Sheplayedabeautifulpianopieceattheconcertlastnight.C.Thisgameplaysverywellonmynewphone.D.Thechildrenplayintheparkeveryafternoon.14.在這個(gè)句子中，"live"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.Iliveinasmallapartmentnearthecitycenter.B.ShelivedinLondonforfiveyearsbeforemovingtoNewYork.C.Thishouselivesverywellwithmyfamilyoffour.D.Thefishlivesinthewaterandthebirdlivesinthesky.15.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"write"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.Iwriteablogaboutmytravelexperiences.B.Shewrotealettertoherfriendyesterday.C.Thisbookwritesinaveryengagingstyle.D.Thewriterwritesaboutvarioustopicsinherarticles.16.在這個(gè)句子中，"read"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.IreadalotofbookstoimprovemyEnglish.B.Shereadabooktoherdaughterbeforebed.C.Thisbookreadsverywellonmye-reader.D.Thereaderreadsalotofdifferentgenres.17.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"say"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.Hesaidthathewouldcallmelater.B.Shesaidafunnyjokethatmadeeveryonelaugh.C.Thismoviesaysalotabouttheimportanceoffamily.D.Thespeakersaysthatthetopicisveryinteresting.18.在這個(gè)句子中，"do"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.Idonothaveanyideawhattodonext.B.Shedidherbesttohelptheinjuredman.C.ThisexercisedoesnotdoanygoodformyEnglish.D.Theydonotdotheirhomeworkeverynight.19.下面哪個(gè)句子中，"go"這個(gè)詞使用得最合適？A.Igotothegymeverymorningtoexercise.B.Shewenttothestorebutforgotwhatsheneeded.C.Thecargoesveryfastonthehighway.D.Itisgoingtorainlatertoday.20.在這個(gè)句子中，"have"這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該用哪種形式？A.IhavealotoffriendsandIlovethemall.B.Shehasnotfinishedherprojectyet.C.Wehavetohaveameetingtodiscussthisissue.D.Thisrestauranthasthebestpizzaintown.二、填空題（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子完整、通順）1.She(be)ateacherforfiveyearsnowandshelovesherjobverymuch.2.We(go)totheparkeverySundaytorelaxandenjoythefreshair.3.He(have)alotofbooksonscienceandhereadsthemeverynight.4.I(write)alettertomygrandmothereveryweektostayintouch.5.They(live)inthiscitysincetheywerebornandtheyknowitverywell.6.She(play)thepianosinceshewasachildandsheisverygoodatit.7.I(do)myhomeworkeverydaytokeepmygradesup.8.He(tell)meastoryabouthistriptoEuropelastsummer.9.We(work)hardtofinishtheprojectontimeandmeetourclients'expectations.10.Thestudents(read)alotofbookstoimprovetheirreadingskillsandexpandtheirknowledge.三、改錯(cuò)題（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。下列各句中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正）1.Shedon'tliketoreadbooksbecauseshethinkitisboring.2.Hehasworkveryhardthisweektofinishtheprojectontime.3.TheygotothecinemaeveryFridaynighttowatchthenewmovies.4.IamdomybesttolearnEnglishbecauseIwanttotraveltheworld.5.Theyusetogotothebeacheverysummerwhentheywerekids.6.Shecanplaytheguitarverywellandshealwaysplayitforherfriends.7.Wehavelivedinthistownfortenyearsandwenevergettiredofit.8.Hedidnotgotothepartylastnightbecausehefeltsick.9.IgotothegymeverymorningtoexerciseandIfeelgoodafterIexercise.10.ShespeaksEnglishverywell,butshedonotknowhowtowriteitcorrectly.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換題（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給的原句和句型要求，轉(zhuǎn)換成相應(yīng)的句子）1.原句：Shegoestothelibraryeverydaytostudy.要求：改為否定句答案：Shedoesnotgotothelibraryeverydaytostudy.2.原句：Hehasfinishedhishomework.要求：改為一般疑問(wèn)句答案：Hashefinishedhishomework?3.原句：Theyareplayingfootballintheparknow.要求：改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)答案：Footballisbeingplayedintheparknow.4.原句：Iboughtthisbookyesterday.要求：改為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)答案：Thisbookwasboughtbymeyesterday.5.原句：Shewillvisithergrandparentsnextweek.要求：改為一般疑問(wèn)句答案：Willshevisithergrandparentsnextweek?6.原句：Hecanplaythepianoverywell.要求：改為否定句答案：Hecannotplaythepianoverywell.7.原句：TheywerewatchingTVwhenIcamehomelastnight.要求：改為一般疑問(wèn)句答案：WeretheywatchingTVwhenyoucamehomelastnight?8.原句：Theteachergaveusalotofhomework.要求：改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)答案：Wearebeinggivenalotofhomeworkbytheteacher.9.原句：Shehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyears.要求：改為一般疑問(wèn)句答案：Hasshelivedinthiscityforfiveyears?10.原句：Theywerehavingdinnerwhenthephonerang.要求：改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)答案：Dinnerwasbeinghadbythemwhenthephonerang.五、完形填空題（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)）Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wewantedto(1)_______awayfromthecityforawhileandenjoythepeacefulnature.We(2)_______asmallvillagenearthemountainsandstayedinacozycabin.Inthemorning,we(3)_______hikingintheforestandsawmanybeautifulbirdsandflowers.Intheafternoon,we(4)_______apicnicbyalakeandenjoyedthefreshairanddeliciousfood.Intheevening,we(5)_______aroundthecampfireandtoldstories.ItwasawonderfultripandI(6)_______togobackthereagainsoon.1.A.get2.B.visited3.C.went4.D.sat5.E.sat6.F.want答案：1.C,2.B,3.A,4.D,5.E,6.F本次試卷答案如下一、選擇題答案及解析1.B解析：lookatsth看某物；lookforsth尋找；looklikesth看起來(lái)像；lookaftersb照顧某人。此處意為“請(qǐng)看黑板讀課文”，lookat符合語(yǔ)境。2.A解析：makealiving謀生；makesthdelicious使某物變美味；maketothestore去商店；makehomework做作業(yè)。此處意為“他作為一名教師謀生”，makealiving符合語(yǔ)境。3.A解析：takesthtosomeplace把某物帶到某地；takethetrain乘坐火車；taketime花費(fèi)時(shí)間；takeaphoto拍照。此處意為“你能把這本書帶到圖書館給我嗎”，take...to...符合語(yǔ)境。4.B解析：doone'sbest盡力；donothaveanidea沒(méi)有想法；doone'shomework做作業(yè)；donogood沒(méi)有好處。此處意為“我沒(méi)有任何想法”，donothaveanyidea符合語(yǔ)境。5.A解析：gotothegym去健身房；wenttothestore去了商店；goesveryfast開(kāi)得很快；goingtorain要下雨。此處意為“我每天早上都去健身房鍛煉”，gotothegym符合語(yǔ)境。6.A解析：havefriends有朋友；hasnotfinished未完成；havetohaveameeting必須開(kāi)會(huì)；hasthebestpizza有最好的披薩。此處意為“我有許多朋友并且我很愛(ài)他們”，havealotoffriends符合語(yǔ)境。7.A解析：getup起床；gotanewjob得到了新工作；getsangry變得生氣；getsmetoschool讓我到學(xué)校。此處意為“我每天早上6點(diǎn)起床”，getup符合語(yǔ)境。8.A解析：cometovisit來(lái)拜訪；comestothelibrary來(lái)圖書館；comeswith附帶；comeseveryhour每小時(shí)來(lái)一次。此處意為“他們每年夏天都來(lái)拜訪我們”，cometovisit符合語(yǔ)境。9.A解析：usemycomputer使用我的電腦；usedtouse過(guò)去常用；usesblueink使用藍(lán)色墨水；usesveryoften經(jīng)常使用。此處意為“我每天都用電腦工作和休閑”，usemycomputer符合語(yǔ)境。10.B解析：givesadvice給建議；gaveaspeech發(fā)表了演講；givesjoy帶來(lái)快樂(lè)；givesmealotofjoy給我很多快樂(lè)。此處意為“她在畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)表了美麗的演講”，gaveaspeech符合語(yǔ)境。11.A解析：toldmeastory給我講了個(gè)故事；tellsthestory講述故事；tellsmetodosth告訴我做某事；toldusaboutsth告訴我們關(guān)于某事。此處意為“她昨天給我講了個(gè)關(guān)于她童年的故事”，toldmeastory符合語(yǔ)境。12.A解析：workatacompany在一家公司工作；workedallday昨天一整天都在工作；worksverywell運(yùn)行很好；workshard努力工作。此處意為“我在一家軟件公司工作并且我很喜歡我的工作”，workatacompany符合語(yǔ)境。13.A解析：playtheguitar彈吉他；playedapianopiece彈奏鋼琴曲；playsverywell運(yùn)行很好；playinthepark在公園玩。此處意為“我在周末在一個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)彈吉他”，playtheguitar符合語(yǔ)境。14.A解析：liveinacity住在城市里；livedinLondon住在倫敦；livesverywell住得很好；livesinthewater住在水里。此處意為“我住在一個(gè)靠近市中心的小公寓里”，liveinasmallapartment符合語(yǔ)境。15.A解析：writeablog寫博客；wrotealetter寫了一封信；writesverywell寫得很好；writesabout寫作關(guān)于。此處意為“我寫一個(gè)關(guān)于我的旅行經(jīng)歷的博客”，writeablog符合語(yǔ)境。16.A解析：readalotofbooks讀很多書；readabook讀一本書；readsverywell讀起來(lái)很好；reader讀者。此處意為“我讀很多書來(lái)提高我的英語(yǔ)”，readalotofbooks符合語(yǔ)境。17.A解析：saidthathewouldcall他說(shuō)他會(huì)打電話；saidafunnyjoke講了個(gè)笑話；saysalot說(shuō)很多；saysthat...說(shuō)……。此處意為“他說(shuō)他會(huì)稍后給我打電話”，saidthathewouldcall符合語(yǔ)境。18.B解析：donothaveanidea沒(méi)有想法；didherbest盡力；doesnotdoanygood沒(méi)有好處；donotdotheirhomework不做作業(yè)。此處意為“她盡力去幫助那個(gè)受傷的人”，didherbest符合語(yǔ)境。19.A解析：gotothegym去健身房；wenttothestore去了商店；goesveryfast開(kāi)得很快；goingtorain要下雨。此處意為“我每天早上都去健身房鍛煉”，gotothegym符合語(yǔ)境。20.A解析：havealotoffriends有很多朋友；hasnotfinished未完成；havetohaveameeting必須開(kāi)會(huì)；hasthebestpizza有最好的披薩。此處意為“我有許多朋友并且我很愛(ài)他們”，havealotoffriends符合語(yǔ)境。二、填空題答案及解析1.hasbeen解析：句中有now，表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且sincefiveyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞be用hasbeen。2.go解析：根據(jù)句意和everyFridaynight可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形go，表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作。3.went解析：根據(jù)lastFridaynight可知，此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去式went，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.amdoing解析：根據(jù)thisweek可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)amdoing，表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。5.usedto解析：根據(jù)whentheywerekids可知，此處應(yīng)用usedto，表示過(guò)去常常做但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不做的動(dòng)作。6.plays解析：根據(jù)verywell和forherfriends可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形plays，表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作。7.havelived解析：根據(jù)fortenyears可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havelived，表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。8.didnotgo解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知，此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去式didnotgo，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。9.go解析：根據(jù)everymorning可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形go，表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作。10.speaks解析：根據(jù)verywell和donotknowhowtowrite可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形speaks，表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作和一般情況。三、改錯(cuò)題答案及解析1.don't改為doesnot解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式does，否定句應(yīng)在助動(dòng)詞do后加not，即doesnot。2.work改為working解析：根據(jù)thisweek可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，動(dòng)詞原形work需要加ing變形。3.go改為going解析：根據(jù)everyFridaynight可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，動(dòng)詞原形go需要加ing變形。4.amdo改為amdoing解析：根據(jù)thisweek可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，助動(dòng)詞am需要與動(dòng)詞原形doing搭配。5.use改為usedto解析：根據(jù)whentheywerekids可知，此處應(yīng)用usedto，表示過(guò)去常常做但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不做的動(dòng)作。6.play改為plays解析：根據(jù)verywell和forherfriends可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形plays，表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作。7.havelived改為havebeenliving解析：根據(jù)fortenyears可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，havebeenliving是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式。8.didnotgo改為didnotgototheparty解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知，此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去式didnotgo，且gototheparty是固定搭配，意為“去參加派對(duì)”。9.go改為going解析：根據(jù)everymorning可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，動(dòng)詞原形go需要加ing變形。10.speaks改為doesnotspeak解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式does，否定句應(yīng)在助動(dòng)詞do后加not，即doesnotspeak。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換題答案及解析1.Shedoesnotgotothelibraryeve