廣東省湛江市雷州市第二中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試卷_第1頁
廣東省湛江市雷州市第二中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試卷_第2頁
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2025-2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期雷州二中考試時間:120分 試卷滿分:120分一、閱讀 (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分A、B、C、D四個選項中選??Sunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn—it’saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong.Herearesomewaystoprotectyourself.Usesunscreen(防曬霜)ApplysunscreenwithSPF30orhigher20-30minutesbeforegoingoutside.Don’tforgettoreapplyeverytwohours,especiallyafterswimmingorsweating.Studiesshowthatmostpeopleapplytoolittlesunscreen,sousingenough(about1teaspoonfortheface)iskey.WeartherightWearlongsleeves,hats,andUV-protectivesunglasses.Dark-coloredclotheswithtightweavesblockmoreUVraysthanlightones.Agoodpairofsunglassesnotonlyprotectsyoureyesbutalsopreventsfinelinesaroundtheeyescausedbysquinting瞇眼SeekshadeduringpeakThesunisstrongestfrom10a.m.to4p.m.Usenaturalshadefromtreesorcreateyourownshadewithumbrellasortents.DrinkenoughDrinkingplentyofwaterisimportantforskinhealthandoverallcomfort.Whenyousweat,yourbodyloseswaterandsalt,sodrinklotsofwaterevenifyou’renotthirsty.Youcanalsoenjoydrinksliketeaorfruitjuice.Byfollowingthesesteps,you’llreducetheriskofskindamage.Thenyoucanenjoybeingoutsidewithoutworry.Remember:healthyskinmeansfeelinggood!Sunprotectioncannotonlypreventsunburnbutmakeus A.avoid B.look C.prevent D.feelWhatshouldyoudotokeepskinhealthyduringhotWearlight-colored B.DrinklotsofC.Avoidusing D.ApplysunscreenonceaThisarticleismostlikelytakenfromwhichsectionofaA. B. C. D.Itwasverydarkoutside.Iheatedthefoodinthekitchenagain,butmydadstilldidn’tcomebackfromtheforest.Heworkedasaforestranger(護林員).Inthemorning,hetoldmehewouldgocheckthenewsmalltreesandthatIdidn’tneedtowaitforhimfordinner.Butnow,thewindwasblowinghardandmakingaloudnoise,likeananimal.Istoodatthedoorandcalledhim,buthedidn’t“Ican’twaitanylonger,”Ithought.Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.Thelightshowedmetheway,buttheshadowsofthetreeslookedscary,likeclaws.Iheldtheflashlightmoretightly.IwasworriedthatDadmightbelostorintrouble,soIwalkedintotheforestslowly.Thewindblewharder,andtheleavesmadenoise.Iwasscaredandkeptlookingback,butIsawnothing.Theflashlightwasdying.Justthen,Iheardsomeoneshout,“Xiaoyu?Isthatyou?”ItwasDad!Ishouted,“Dad!I’mhere!”Isawthelightmove,andthenIsawhisorangerangerclothes.Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms.Icouldsmellthepineonhim,andIalmostcried.“Son,whyareyouhere?”Dadasked.Dad’shandswerecold,buthehuggedmehard.“Myphonestoppedworking.Iwasonmywayhome.”Iputmyfaceagainsthiscoat.Listeningtohisheartbeat,IfeltsafeWhydidthewritergointotheforestwithaflashlightatTolookforthenewlyplanted B.TosearchforhisC.Tochecktheforestasa D.TofindhislostWhatisthecorrectorderofthewriter’s1.Heheardhisfather’s 2.Hetookaflashlightandenteredthe3.Hefeltscaredbutkeptmoving 4.HerantohisfatherandhuggedA. B. C. D.HowdidthewritermostprobablyfeelwhenhesawhisA. B. C. D.WhatcanwelearnfromtheHelovedhisfather B.HeoftengotlostintheC.Hedislikedhisfather’s D.Hisfatherdidn’tcareabouthisThefollowingfourhighlyfamousmuseumsoffertheworldabetterunderstandingofChina’srichhistoryandculture.ThePalaceThePalaceMuseum,famouslyknownastheForbiddenCity,islocatedintheheartofBeijing.Ithousesavastandimpressivecollectionofimperialartifacts,includingjadetreasures,ancientpaintingsandfurniture,allreflectingtheprofoundancientChineseculture.ShanghaiLocatedinthefinancialhub(金融中心)ofChina,ShanghaiMuseumisanothermust-destination.ItexhibitsawiderangeoftraditionalChineseartworks,eachtellingauniquestoryofChineseartacrossdifferenttimes.TheNationalMuseumofAlsosituatedinBeijing,theNationalMuseumofChinapresentsacomprehensiverangeofexhibits.Fromancientrelicsthatdatebackthousandsofyearstomodernart,themuseumtellsafascinatingstoryofChina’s5,000-year-longcivilization.ShaanxiHistoryShaanxiHistoryMuseuminXi’anisfamousforitsincredibleTerracottaArmy,whichincludesthousandsoflife-sizedterracottasoldiersandhorses.ItshowsthemilitarypowerandartisticachievementsoftheQinDynasty.ThesefourmuseumsareimportantforunderstandingChina’spastandpresent.Theyalsoofferauniqueandrichculturalexperiencetovisitorsaroundtheworld.WhatisthePalaceMuseumfamouslyknownas?A.TheRoyalPalace. B.TheGrandPalace.C.TheForbiddenCity. D.TheSummerPalace.WhichmuseumislocatedinthefinancialhubofChina?A.ThePalaceMuseum. B.ShanghaiMuseum.C.TheNationalMuseumofChina. D.ShaanxiHistoryMuseum.30.WhatisShaanxiHistoryMuseumfamousfor?A.Ancient B.AircraftC.Ancient D.TheTerracottaWhatdothesefourmuseumshaveinA.TheyallshowChinesehistoryand B.TheyarelocatedinC.Theyarelocatedin D.TheyallshowthemilitaryRomanartdatingbackthousandsofyearswasrecentlyuncoveredintheancientruinsofPompeii,Italy.Thecitywasdestroyedbyavolcaniceruptionintheyear79,andmuchofitwaspreservedunderthicklayersofstoneandash.ArchaeologistshavebeenworkingtodigouttheremainsofPompeiihundredsofyears.UNESCOnameditaWorldHeritagesiteandsaidit“providesacompletepictureofanancientRomancity.”Therecentdiscoveryisthemostimportantinmanyyears.Expertsunearthedagrandhouse,wherethethreeletters-“ARV”werecarvedonthewalls.ThissuggestedthatthehomebelongedtoAulusRustiusVerus,awealthyPompeiipolitician.Theteamfoundalargedininghallthatwasnearlyundestroyed.Itisabout50feetlongand20feetwideandhasamosaicfloormadeupofmorethanmillionwhitetiles(瓷磚).Itswallswerepaintedblackanddecoratedwithfrescoes,artworkusinganoldtechniqueofpaintingwithwatercolorsonwetplaster灰泥).ThefrescoescharactersfromGreekmythologyandtellstoriesofheroismandfate.Thehallwouldhavebeenanelegantsettingforentertainingguests,thearchaeologistssaid.Aspeopledinedintheroom,flickeringcandlelightwouldhavemadethefiguresseemtomove.“Pompeiiistrulyatreasurechest,”Italy’scultureminister,GennaroSangiuliano,saidoftherecentdiscovery.“Everytimewedig,wefindsomethingbeautifulandsignificant.”WhatdoweknowaboutPompeiiItiswheresomeRomanartworkswererecentlyItsdestructionin79BCwasduetoavolcanicItisnotontheWorldHeritagesiteItisamodernItalianWhatisthenewdiscoveryA.AworldheritagesitenamedbyUNESCOinB.Anancientwealthypolitician’shomeinPompeii,C.PompeiicitydestroyedbyavolcanicD.WallsinadininghalldecoratedwithWhatisfrescoaccordingtoparagraphItisakindofartworkpaintedonthemosaicItscontentdescribescharactersfromRomanItisasortofpaintingskillusingwatercolorsonwetItisatypeofpaintingapplyingancientskillsofusingWherecanwefindthisIna B.InanC.Ina D.Inan二.七選 (共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分??FunWaystoLearnEnglish?Read,read,OneoftheeasiestthingsyoucandotolearnEnglishfasteristoreadasmuchasyou Thiswillmakeyourvocabularybetteranditwillalsohelpyoulearngrammarand◎WatchWatchingmovieswillalsohelpyouimproveyourEnglish,byhelpingyoutohearwhatitsoundslikeandalsohelpingyoutolearnnewwords. Onceyouhaveabasicvocabulary,trykeepthesubtitles(字幕)offandfocusonlisteningforthewordsyoudoknowandguessingtheyoudon’tknowfromwhatishappeningonthe◎Findanonlinepen-Pen-palsarepeopletryingtolearnyourlanguagethatyouwriteletters(oremails)toandtheywriteback.YouwritehalfofyourletterinyournativelanguagesothattheycanpractiseandhalfinEnglishsothatyoucanpractise.38◎SingLearningandsingingsongsisanothergoodwaytomakeyourEnglishbetter.39Itwillalsohelpincreaseyourvocabulary.Findasongyoulike,learnit,andlearnwhatthelyrics(歌詞◎YoucanalsojustmakefriendswithEnglishlanguagespeakersonlineandchat,email,andSkypetogetherinordertopractiseyourEnglish.Youcanfindonlinefriendsbyjoiningfancommunitiesorthroughlanguage-learningcommunities.MakeaJoinafanReadthingsalltheYoucantalkaboutwhateveryouYoucanstartwatchingwithsubtitlesThiswillhelpyouimproveyourNewspapersareagoodwaytolearnthebasicsofa三.完形填 (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分A、B、C、D四個選項中選??AmaninCaliforniasurvivedafive-hournightswim,thankstothe41ofafriendlyseal.ScottThompson,aboaterfromSouthernCalifornia,wasoutonhisboat.Afterrealizingtheweatherwasn'tfavorable,heturnedtheboatbacktowardsland.Soonafter,something42happened.TheboatwasrockedbythewavywaterandScottgot43 outoftheboat.Theenginescontinuedtorun,movingtheboatfartherandfartherawayfromhim,whichmadeit44toswimbacktoit.Hewatchedhisboat45inthemiddleoftheicySantaBarbaraChannel.Lostatsea,withnolandin46,Thompsonwassurethesewerehis47momentsonearth.However,thoughtsofhisfamilyhelpedhimfindthe48tosurvive.“Justkeep49,andyouwillgethometoyourfamily,”Thompsonkepttellinghimself.“Justimaginingmygirlsandmysongrowingupwithoutme,andmywifenothavingahusbandtosupporther,Icouldn't Allofasudden,heheardabigsplash拍水聲Itwasamedium-sizedharborsealthatdescribedas“anangel”thatcametohelphim.“Thesealwouldcomeupand51 me,likeadogcomesupandpushesyourleg.”Thompsonsaid.Itwasasenseof52,Thompsonrecalled,knowingthathewasn'taloneonthisheroicjourney.Beingpushedalongbytheseal,Thompsonfelt53toswimtothenearestoilplatform,whichwasfarbutcloserthanland.Withthe54oftheseal,heswamthroughthedark,freezingwaterforfivehours,untilhemanagedtoreachanoilplatform.Peopleaboardtheoilplatformofferedaid.TheyrushedhimtoahospitalwhereThompsonwastreatedandrecoveredafewdayslater.Whilethethoughtofhis55motivatedhimtokeepgoing,Thompsonsaidthathewouldnothaveenduredthroughthepainifithadn'tbeenforthesealswimmingalongsidehim.50.A.breakB.showC.giveD.slow四.單項選擇題(102.525分1.Whatisthesentencepattern(句型)ofthesentence“Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful”?( A.SV B.SV C.SVIO D.SVOThesentencestructureof“Hisfaceturnsred."is B.SVIO 選??以下句子的結(jié)構(gòu)類型Hetellsthemafunny C.SVIO Mymothertoldusapieceofshockingnewslastnight.劃線成分 Lily’smotherboughtherapetdogasabirthdaypresent C.SVIO D.SVDOShefounditdifficulttodothework.句子的賓語補足語 TheyuseMr.withthefamilyname.句子的定語是 C.the Theyoungmanofferedtheoldmanhisownseat.中下劃線部分是什么成分? 賓 B.定 C.賓語補足 Sheneverlies. Choosethecorrectstructureofthissentence“Helentmea 五.語法填 (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分1Il

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