2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期駿景中學(xué)期中考試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)本試卷共四大題，滿分90分。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15題，每小題1分，共15分） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Helloeveryone.TodayIwanttotalksomethingaboutcomputer.1the1940s,thefirstcomputerswereinvented.Theyhavedevelopedsmallerandbetterfortheseyears.Wemay2unawareoftheminourdailylife.Wecanuse3totype,calculate,anddrawthings.What’smore,computerscandoimportantjobslike4railwaysandflyingplanesandspaceships.Onedaycomputersmaybebetterthandoctors5doingtheirjobs.Canyouimagine6withoutthem?Ithink7peoplewillfeelbadwhentheydon’thavecomputers. Recentlysomeofmyclassmatesspendsomuchtime8infrontofthecomputers,9theyoftenforgettofinishtheirhomework.Inmyopinion,someofthestudentslikecomputergames.ButIdon’tlikethiskind10games.Iliketoplay11numbergame.Itis12toplaywithyourfriendsthanjusttostayathomeandplaycomputergames.Myparents13stopmefromplayingcomputergames.Theyoftengivesomeadviceon14computersforstudying.Ilookforwardto15computersinarightwayforeveryone.Thankyouforyourlistening.A.On B.For C.In D.AtA.be B.are C.were D.haveA.they B.them C.their D.theirsA.foroperate B.operate C.tooperate D.operatingA.at B.in C.for D.withA.lives B.living C.tolive D.livedA.amillionof B.amillionsof C.millionof D.millionsofA.sitting B.tosit C.onsitting D.satA.but B.because C.so D.howeverA.without B.of C.for D.withA.a B.an C.the D./A.fun B.funny C.funnier D.funniestA.won’t B.didn’t C.doesn’t D.don’tA.howtouse B.whattouse C.howcanIuse D.whatcanIuseA.use B.using C.used D.touse二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Manypeoplethinkthehorseisanordinaryanimal.ButIdon’tthinkso.Why?Whenit1tothisworlditbeginstostandandneverliesdownuntilitdies.Evenitgoesto2,italsostandswell. Thereareother3formetolovethehorse.First,itrunsfast.Itruns4thananyotheranimalthatIhaveeverseenwithmyowneyes.Next,itworks5allday.Itusesmostofitstimetoeatatnightbutsleepsforashorttime.Andthen,itgoesonworkingforpeople. Besides,thehorsecanalsobeourgoodfriends.I6thiswhenIwasasoldierintheSecondWorldWar.ThatafternoonIwasworkingwithacartdriver,a(n)7manofoversixty.Ourhorsefelldownonthewaybecauseoneofits8wasbrokenbyabomb.Butthehorsegotupfromthe9andwentonrunningwiththreelegs.Atlastwewere10butthehorsefellontothegroundagainandnevergotup.A.chooses B.takes C.goes D.comesA.sit B.sleep C.run D.standA.reasons B.questions C.problems D.answersA.harder B.better C.faster D.soonerA.hard B.quickly C.easily D.slowlyA.discussed B.knew C.studied D.lookedA.rich B.young C.small D.oldA.nose B.mouth C.arms D.legsA.drier B.ground C.world D.houseA.safe B.dangerous C.clean D.happy三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(A)BasketballMatchBULLSVsLAKERSFridayJune112o’clockBullBasketballClubFordetailedinformationseePaulBurtonbeforeFridayLunchtime.TICKY’SDISCONon-stopmusicLightshow15PembrokeRoadWeekdays:7pm-11pm.Saturdaylatenightspecial:8pm-3amSundays:ClosedOver18sonlyKARMAHealthFoodRestaurant6CastleStreetHotandcoldvegetarianfoodLunch(11:00-14:00)Self-serviceDinner(17:00-21:00)TableserviceForbookingsring:086553060Whocan’tgodancinginTicky’sDisco? A.A15-year-oldstudent. B.A21-year-oldassistant. C.30-year-oldteacher. D.A40-year-oldworker._IfyouhavelunchinKarma,whowillserveyouatthetable? A.Thewaiter. B.Thewaitress. C.Yourfriend. D.Yourself.WhichofthefollowingfoodcanyouhaveatKarma? A.Fish. B.Chicken. C.Tomato. D.Beef.(B) Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun.Also,Followingtherules,planningyournextmove,actingasateammember—theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillhavethroughoutyourlife. Thinkaboutsomegames,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Theyarefun.Butmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdreamsthatteachchildrensomerulestofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandteamwork. Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Gamespreparethemforfuturework.Forexample,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Itcanexercisetheirhandsandeyes,whichisneededinhunting. Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride(自豪).Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletes（運(yùn)動(dòng)員）fromtheworldtogethertotakepartinthefriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchthegameswaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforawholecountry,notjusttheathlete.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisasters（災(zāi)難)orwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch. Sportsarealsobringspeopletogether.Peopleacrosstheworldplaysoccer—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hesetupanorganizationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoahopefulfuture. Nexttime,whenyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymeansthatgamescan__________. A.describelifeinanexcitingway B.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplay C.changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents D.teachchildrensomethingusefulandimportantAccordingtothepassage,playinggamesisgoodbecauseitcan__________. ①teachusteamwork②getusreadyforfuturework ③helpusforgetdifficultiesinlife④bringpeopletogether A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.①③④WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue? A.ThemostfamousgamesaretheOlympicGames. B.Peoplearoundtheworldplaysoccerjustforfun. C.ThegamecalledbonescanbehelpfultotheArabianchildren. D.NicoletteIribarnegivespoorchildrenachanceforabetterlife.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Thepopulargames. B.Gamesandreallife. C.Theadvantagesofgames. D.Children’sgamesandthefuture.(C) HenrySmithtaughtscienceattheCitySchool.Oncehewenttoabookstoreandboughtsomebooks,mostofwhichwereexpensiveones.Helefttheminhiscarinaquietstreet.Thenheweretobuysomeotherthingsatothershops.Atsixo’clockhecamebacktohiscar.Onewindowwasopenandthebooksweregone.HenrydrovebacktohishomeinLakeStreet.Thatnighthewrotealettertoanewspaper.Thenextdayhewenttothepolice. OnFriday,peoplereadanadvertisementinthenewspaper. HenrystayedathomeonSaturday.Hisfirstvisitorcameateighto’clock.Henrytookhimtothekitchen.Athalfpastnineanothermanarrived.Hehadabigbagunderhisarm.“MrSmith?”heasked.“That’sright,”Henrysaid,“CanIhelpyou?”“Ihavesomegoodbooks.Youbuybooks,don’tyou?”“Yes.Bringthemin.I’llhavealookatthem.”Soonthebookswereonthedining-table.“Comeinnow,”Henrycalledoutandbroughtinthelist.Apolicemancameintothedining-room;Hereadthetitlesonthebooksandthenthoseonthelistinhishand.Theywerethesame.”“Comewithme,sir.”Thepolicemansaidtotheman.Afterhisbookswerestolen,Henry’sfirstvisitorwasa__________. A.thief B.teacher C.policeman D.book-sellerHowdidthemangetthebooks?He__________. A.boughtthemfromHenry B.boughtthematabookstore C.foundthemlyinginaquietstreet D.tookthemfromacarWheredidthemanfindHenry’saddress? A.Inthecar. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Atthebookstore. D.Atthepolicestation.HowdidHenrygethisbooksback? A.Hefooledthemanintobringthebookstohishouse. B.Heboughtthemfromthefirstvisitor. C.ThepolicefoundthemandgavethemtoHenry. D.Henrygotthembackwiththehelpofthebookstore.(D) “Savethewhales（鯨魚(yú)）!”That’swhatthepictureonJakeSmith’sbedroomwallsaid.Jakelikedhavingapicturethatsaidsomethingimportant:thatshowedhecared.Hejustneverexpectedtogetachancetosavearealwhale,onerightinhisownneighbourhood. ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirstreportedthewhale’coming.AgroupoftheanimalswereswimmingclosetothebeachinJake’shometown.Allthelocalpeoplerushedouttothebeachtoseethem.Theywereexpectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie,butnothingthey’dhavetodoanythingabout. Thenonewhaleswaminthedirection,directlytowardsland.Itcameinwiththewaves,andwhenthewavesreceded.Itshugebodyonthesand.Suddenly,Jakeandhisfamilyandalltheotherswerenolongersightseers.Theyhadtobecomerescuers（救援者）.Afewpeoplerantowardstheanimal.Theypushedandtriedtoforcethewhalebackintothewater,butitwasnouse. Ananimalrescueserviceteamsoonarrivedinatruckwithheavyliftingmachinery,tohelpmovetheanimal.Jackandhisfamilycouldn’tdomuchonthebeach,sotheywentbacktotheirhouseandmadesandwichesandhotteafortherescuers.Atleast,Jakethought,theycouldhelpinsomeway. Backatthebeach,theyofferedthefoodtotherescuersandwerehappytoseethatitwasneeded.Itwasgettingdark.Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshinedtheheadlightsonthesand.Therescuerswouldnotgiveup.Aftertryingmanytimestheywerefinallyabletoliftthewhaleintothewater.Everyonecheeredwhenitheadedouttosea.Itswamoutaboutamileandthendisappearedforamomentunderthesea.Then,inwhatlookedlikeajumpofjoy,itrosehighabovethewater—athank-youtothosewhohadworkedsohardtosavehislife.WhatdoesthepictureonJake’swalltellusabouthim? A.Helivedneartheocean. B.Hecaredabouttheenvironment. C.Heworkedasananimalrescuer. D.Hethoughtwhaleswerethemostbeautifulanimals.Whydidthelocalpeoplegodowntothebeachthatmorning? A.Toswimwiththewhales B.Tohelprescuethewhales. C.Toseethewhalesswimming. D.Towatchamovieaboutwhales.Theunderlinedword“receded”inParagraph3means__________. A.didn’tmove B.wentbackout C.washedover D.gotupInwhatorderdidtheeventsofthewhalerescuetakeplace? a.Thewhaledisappearedunderthesea. b.Peopleturnedonthelightsoftheircars. c.Rescuersliftedthewhaleintothewater. d.Peoplepushedthewhaletowardsthesea.e.Afewpeoplerantowardsthewhales. A.e-d-b-c-a B.e-b-c-d-a C.d-b-e-a-c D.a-e-b-d-c第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?1Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives. Whyislifelonglearningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2Learningdoesn’tstopwhenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcanhappenwhenyougotoamuseum.3Youlearnwhenyoudosportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.Learningislife!Weneverstoplearning.Everyday,youcanimproveyourselfbylearningsomethinguseful. 4InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書(shū)法). Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshouldkeeponlearning.5A.Itcanalsohappenwhenyougetajob.B.Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.C.Theansweris“no”.D.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!E.Butlearningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.四、寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞。（每空只寫(xiě)一詞） SamisSally’sbrother.Hishobbyisplayingtheviolin.Andhisdreamistolearnmusicandtobecomeagreatm1.Unluckily,Samhurthisarmbadlyafteratraffica2.Thedoctorsaidhecouldn'tplaytheviolinanymoreandtha