廣東省東莞市松山湖2023-2024學年高三下學期高考第一模擬考試（一模）英語試卷及答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇要求：從給出的四個選項中，選擇一個最佳答案完成句子。1.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulscene__________.A.asthisoneB.asthatoneC.likethisoneD.likethatone2.Heisavery__________person,alwaysreadytohelpothers.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.kindling3.Itisreportedthatthetemperatureinthecityhas__________by5degrees.A.risenB.raisedC.increasedD.elevated4.Theteacher__________thestudentstobequietinclass.A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.requested5.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenI__________myfirstjob.A.hadB.gotC.madeD.took6.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto__________thenewhighwayinthecity.A.buildB.constructC.establishD.found7.Thebookis__________interestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very8.__________thehelpofmyfriends,Iwouldnothavefinishedtheprojectontime.A.WithoutB.WithC.ButforD.Incase9.Thestudentswere__________bytheteacherfortheirexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.A.praisedB.complimentedC.acclaimedD.approved10.__________theweather,wedecidedtocancelthepicnic.A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.IncaseofD.Intheeventof二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)文章內容，從給出的四個選項中，選擇一個最佳答案完成句子。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.However,italsobringssomechallenges.11.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforusto__________withfriendsandfamily.A.communicateB.contactC.connectD.correspond12.ManypeoplenowusetheInternetto__________theirwork.A.finishB.completeC.accomplishD.finishoff13.TheInternethasalsochangedthewaywe__________information.A.collectB.gatherC.obtainD.acquire14.However,theInternetcanbea__________place.A.dangerousB.harmfulC.riskyD.risky15.Weneedtobe__________ofthepotentialdangersoftheInternet.A.awareB.consciousC.awareofD.consciousof16.Itisimportantto__________theinformationwefindontheInternet.A.verifyB.confirmC.checkD.examine17.TheInternethasbroughtmanybenefitstoourlives,butitalsohasits__________.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.benefitsD.risks18.Weneedto__________theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.A.recognizeB.admitC.acceptD.acknowledge19.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives,andweneedtouseit__________.A.wiselyB.cleverlyC.smartlyD.intelligently20.TheInternetisapowerfultool,butitalsorequires__________.A.cautionB.careC.attentionD.consideration四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳答案。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasoncealibrarythatwasknownforitsuniquecollectionofbooks.Thelibrarywashousedinanold,charmingbuildingthathadbeenstandingforoveracentury.Thetown'speoplecherishedthelibraryasaplaceofknowledgeandculture.21.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Thelibraryisoldandcharming.B.Thelibraryisaplaceofknowledgeandculture.C.Thelibraryisknownforitsuniquecollectionofbooks.D.Thelibraryisinasmalltown.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthelibraryinthefirstparagraph?A.Itishousedinanoldbuilding.B.Ithasstoodforoveracentury.C.Itisaplaceforeducation.D.Ithasacollectionofrarebooks.23.Whydidthetown'speoplecherishthelibrary?A.Becauseitwasinasmalltown.B.Becauseithadauniquecollectionofbooks.C.Becauseitwasaplaceofknowledgeandculture.D.Becauseitwasoldandcharming.24.Theword"cherished"inthefirstparagraphcanbebestreplacedby:A.lovedB.appreciatedC.valuedD.admired25.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthelibrary'sroleinthetown?A.Itisaplaceforentertainment.B.Itisaplaceforbusiness.C.Itisaplaceforeducationandculture.D.Itisaplaceforsportsandrecreation.五、短文改錯要求：閱讀下面短文，按照題目要求對短文中的錯誤進行改正。MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Smith.HeteachesEnglishinourschool.Ihavebeenhisstudentforthreeyears.Heisatallmanwithshortblackhairandhehasabigsmile.Heisverykindandhelpfultous.Healwaysencouragesustostudyhardandhegivesusalotofexamplestoexplainthegrammarrules.Ilikehisteachingmethodverymuch.Healsoteachesushowtousethecomputertodoresearch.Heisverygoodatusingtechnologyintheclassroom.Ithinkheisthebestteacherinourschool.26.(刪除"is"或"havebeen")27.(刪除"atallman"或"withshortblackhair"或"andhehasabigsmile")28.(刪除"tous"或"verykindandhelpful")29.(刪除"hard"或"andhegivesusalotofexamples")30.(刪除"method"或"Ilikehisteaching")31.(刪除"todoresearch"或"Heisverygoodatusingtechnology")32.(刪除"intheclassroom"或"Ithinkheisthebestteacher")33.(刪除"inourschool"或"orthebestteacher")六、書面表達要求：假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Mike給你發(fā)來郵件，詢問你家鄉(xiāng)的節(jié)日習俗。請你給他回一封電子郵件，介紹中國的春節(jié)，包括時間、習俗和意義。DearMike,Iwassohappytoreceiveyouremailaskingaboutthetraditionalfestivalsinmyhometown.IamexcitedtotellyouaboutthemostimportantfestivalinChina,whichistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.TheSpringFestivalusuallyfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth,whichisaroundJanuaryorFebruaryeveryyear.Itisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebrations.ThemostsignificantcustomistheSpringCleaning,wherefamiliescleantheirhomesthoroughlytowelcomethenewyear.Wealsoputupreddecorations,suchaslanterns,couplets,andpapercuttings,whichsymbolizehappinessandgoodfortune.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgathertogetherforabigdinner,whichoftenincludesdisheslikedumplings,fish,andspringrolls.Thedumplingssymbolizewealthandprosperity,whilethefishrepresentsabundance.Afterthedinner,wewatchtheSpringFestivalGala,aTVshowfeaturingtraditionalperformancesandfamoussingers.Thefirstdayofthenewyearisfilledwithvisitingandgreeting.Peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends,offeringthemgiftsandwishingthemhappinessandgoodhealth.Childrenreceiveredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyfromtheirelders,whichisasymbolofgoodluckandblessings.TheSpringFestivalisnotonlyatimeforcelebrating,butitalsohasprofoundculturalsignificance.Itisatimetohonorourancestorsandtopassdowntraditionalvalues.Itisatimeofjoy,reunion,andrenewal.IhopeyouenjoylearningabouttheSpringFestival.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwouldliketoknowmoreaboutit,pleasefeelfreetoask.Bestregards,LiHua本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：固定搭配"such...as..."表示“像……一樣”。2.A解析：形容詞作定語時，直接跟名詞。3.A解析：rise表示溫度、水位等的上升，為不及物動詞。4.B解析：tellsb.todosth.意為“告訴某人做某事”。5.B解析：getajob意為“找到一份工作”。6.A解析：build表示“建造”，指建造建筑物。7.B解析：such...that...結構表示“如此……以至于……”。8.A解析：without表示“沒有”，用于表示虛擬條件。9.A解析：praisesb.forsth.意為“因某事表揚某人”。10.A解析：becauseof表示“因為”。二、完形填空11.A解析：communicate意為“溝通”，符合句意。12.A解析：finish意為“完成”，符合句意。13.B解析：gather意為“收集”，符合句意。14.C解析：risky意為“危險的”，符合句意。15.A解析：beawareof意為“意識到”，符合句意。16.A解析：verify意為“核實”，符合句意。17.B解析：disadvantages意為“缺點”，符合句意。18.D解析：acknowledge意為“承認”，符合句意。19.A解析：wisely意為“明智地”，符合句意。20.A解析：caution意為“小心”，符合句意。四、閱讀理解21.B解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Thetown'speoplecherishedthelibraryasaplaceofknowledgeandculture."可知，人們珍視圖書館因為它是一個知識和文化的場所。22.C解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句"Thelibrarywasknownforitsuniquecollectionofbooks."可知，圖書館因其獨特的藏書而聞名。23.C解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Thetown'speoplecherishedthelibraryasaplaceofknowledgeandculture."可知，人們珍視圖書館因為它是一個知識和文化的場所。24.C解析：cherish意為“珍愛”，與value意思相近。25.C解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Thetown'spe