天津職業(yè)技術(shù)師范大學(xué)單招《英語》測試卷考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、Peopletravelingintheforest（）eatchickeneggs,birdsorsomesmallanimals.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.forsometimeD.sometime答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞的用法?！皊ometime”表示“一段時間”；“sometimes”意為“有時”；“forsometime”是“一段時間”；“sometime”指“某個時候”。在這個句子中，“Peopletravelingintheforest（）eatchickeneggs,birdsorsomesmallanimals.”，需要一個表示“有時”的詞，A、C、D選項不符合，所以選B選項“sometimes”。2、Iamsorry:Ican’t______youropinionaboutthisquestion.A.argueB.shareC.haveD.agree答案:B解析:這道題考查對單詞含義及用法的掌握?！癮rgue”意為爭論；“share”有分享、認(rèn)同之意；“have”表示擁有；“agree”常與“with”搭配。在句中，“Ican’t______youropinion”表示無法認(rèn)同你的觀點，用“share”更恰當(dāng)，強調(diào)無法與他人持有相同的看法。3、Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫廊).Heisrelaxed，andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Jack

wanted

to

make

more

money.B.Jack

didn't

want

to

spend

time

with

his

family

after

his

friend's

death.C.Jack

couldn't

spend

much

time

with

his

family.D.Jack

ran

his

business

well答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Jack在朋友去世后，開始反思自己的生活，并意識到他不想以朋友那樣的方式結(jié)束自己的生命。他與妻子和孩子交流了自己的感受，并決定改變生活方式，搬到一個小鎮(zhèn)開始簡單的生活。這表明Jack在朋友去世后是希望并且實際行動上增加了與家人的相處時間，因此選項B“Jack在朋友去世后不想和家人待在一起”是不正確的。4、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(15)選（）A.medicineB.foodC.drinkD.fish答案:A解析:根據(jù)題干中的“willbewellsoon”可以推斷出，Buddy正在接受治療并即將康復(fù)，而治療通常涉及服用藥物，因此第(15)空應(yīng)填“medicine”。5、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade________wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade____paper.A.from;fromB.of;ofC.of;fromD.from;of答案:D解析:這道題考查“bemadeof”和“bemadefrom”的用法?！癰emadeof”能看出原材料，“bemadefrom”看不出原材料。紙由木材制成看不出原材料，用“bemadefrom”；書由紙制成能看出原材料，用“bemadeof”。所以答案選D。6、InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Thebesttitleforthepassageis“___”.A.Driving

Rules

in

BritainB.Tests

for

Britain

PeopleC.Britain

Car

DriversD.Learning

to

Drive答案:C解析:文章詳細(xì)描述了英國關(guān)于駕駛的規(guī)定，包括允許駕駛的年齡、獲取駕駛執(zhí)照的流程、學(xué)習(xí)駕駛的要求、駕駛測試的內(nèi)容以及歷史上駕駛規(guī)則的變化。這些內(nèi)容綜合起來，主要圍繞的是英國的駕駛規(guī)則，而非僅僅是測試、駕駛員或?qū)W習(xí)過程。因此，最恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題應(yīng)為“DrivingRulesinBritain（英國的駕駛規(guī)則）”。7、WhenIwasyoung,Iwas（）inscience.A.interestingB.interestsC.interestedD.interest答案:C解析:這道題考查“beinterestedin”這一固定短語的用法。“interested”表示“感興趣的”，通常用于“beinterestedin”結(jié)構(gòu)?！癷nteresting”表示“有趣的”，修飾物。A選項不符合語法；B、D選項形式錯誤。根據(jù)句子“WhenIwasyoung,Iwas...”，需要一個表示“感興趣”的形容詞，所以應(yīng)選C選項“interested”。8、IfI（）tenyearsyounger,I（）pianolessonsandgotoamusiccollege.A.am;willtakeB.was;tookC.were;willtakeD.were;wouldtake答案:D解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在虛擬語氣中，與現(xiàn)在事實相反，從句用一般過去時，be動詞用were。主句用“would+動詞原形”。題中“如果我年輕十歲”是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，所以從句用were，主句用wouldtake。A選項不符合虛擬語氣規(guī)則，B選項時態(tài)錯誤，C選項主句時態(tài)錯誤，所以選D。9、Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!

Whatshouldwedoifweseepeoplesleepwalking?A.Wakethemup.B.Walkaroundwiththem.C.Donothingandgetyourownsleep.D.Askgrown-upstoleadthemtobed.答案:D解析:當(dāng)看到有人夢游時，應(yīng)該呼叫成年人來引導(dǎo)他們回到床上。這是因為喚醒夢游者可能會使他們感到害怕。因此，正確的做法是尋求成年人的幫助，確保夢游者安全返回床上，之后自己也可以繼續(xù)休息。10、Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(14)選（）A.quicklyB.boringC.interestingD.tired答案:C解析:在文中提到，如果獲得足夠的睡眠、食物、休息和鍛煉，學(xué)習(xí)英語可以變得非常有效。緊接著的句子指出，這樣的條件下學(xué)習(xí)英語不僅是有效的，而且是“and”連接的另一個形容詞所描述的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)語境，“effective”與“interesting”形成并列關(guān)系，共同描述學(xué)習(xí)英語的狀態(tài)。因此，選項C“interesting”（有趣的）符合文意。11、—Shallwegetoffthebushere?

—Yes.Butwewon’tgetoff______itstops.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.after答案:B解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在英語中，“not...until...”是一個常用結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“直到……才……”。這里說“我們不會下車，直到車?！保珹選項“when”表示“當(dāng)……時候”；C選項“while”強調(diào)動作同時進(jìn)行；D選項“after”表示“在……之后”。綜合來看，B選項“until”最符合句子意思。12、—Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.—（）A.SohaveIB.SodoIC.SoIdoD.SoIhave答案:B解析:這道題考查“so+助動詞+主語”的用法。在這個句子中，“have”是實義動詞“吃、喝”，需要用助動詞“do”。A選項用于“have”是現(xiàn)在完成時的情況。C選項表示“確實如此”。D選項結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤。B選項“SodoI”表示“我也是”，符合上句說“早餐通常喝牛奶吃面包”，下句回應(yīng)“我也是”的語境。13、_____thefirstmorningofthenewyear,manypeoplegatheredinBeijing’sTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony.A.OnB.AtC.InD.From答案:A解析:這道題考查時間介詞的用法。在具體某一天的早上、下午或晚上，要用介詞on。題目中是“thefirstmorningofthenewyear”（新年的第一個早上），屬于具體某天的早上，所以用on。at用于具體時刻，in用于較大的時間范圍，from表示“從……”，均不符合此題語境。14、Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome（9）,”hesaid.“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(1)選（）A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Though答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，DavidJones雖然每年賺取35,000英鎊設(shè)計新的電腦游戲，但他被告知需要等待兩年，直到他年滿18歲，才能辦理支票卡。這表明他目前只有16歲，因此銀行要求他等待兩年，而不是基于某種轉(zhuǎn)折或因果關(guān)系。選項A的However表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意味著前后文存在某種對比或矛盾，但文中并未體現(xiàn)這種關(guān)系；選項C的Therefore表示因果關(guān)系，意味著后文是前文的結(jié)果，但文中并未體現(xiàn)這種因果關(guān)系；選項D的Though表示讓步關(guān)系，即盡管存在某種情況，但結(jié)果仍然發(fā)生，但文中并未體現(xiàn)這種讓步關(guān)系。而選項B的Instead表示“代替”或“轉(zhuǎn)而”的意思，符合文中DavidJones因年齡原因而被要求等待兩年的情況，因此B是正確答案。15、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.w(al)kB.t(al)kC.s(al)tD.ch(al)k答案:C解析:這道題考查單詞中字母組合“al”的讀音。在A、B、D選項中，“al”都讀/??/。而在C選項“salt”中，“al”讀/??l/。所以讀音不同的是C選項。16、Thispostcardissentby（）.A.afriendofmyfatherB.afriendofmyfather'sC.myfatherfriendD.myfatherfriend's答案:B解析:這道題考查“名詞所有格”的用法。在英語中，“afriendofmyfather's”表示“我父親的一個朋友”，這種結(jié)構(gòu)是雙重所有格。A選項“afriendofmyfather”語法錯誤；C選項“myfatherfriend”表述不正確；D選項“myfatherfriend's”也不符合語法規(guī)則。所以應(yīng)該選擇B選項。17、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit（）tomorrow.A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.willrepair答案:B解析:這道題考查“have+sth.+過去分詞”的用法。在英語語法中，“havesth.done”表示讓某事被做。電腦壞了，我們明天讓人修理它，“修理”這個動作不是電腦自己發(fā)出的，而是讓別人來做，要用過去分詞形式。A是動詞原形，C是現(xiàn)在分詞，D是將來時，都不符合該結(jié)構(gòu)，所以選B。18、A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.（1）B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.B:（2）A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.B:（3）A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.A:（4）B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.A:（5）B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.

第（5）空填（）A.Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B.Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C.Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D.Ican'twaittoseethem.答案:D解析:在對話中，B表達(dá)了對滑冰者的贊賞，認(rèn)為他們在冰上看起來既美麗又酷。A在此基礎(chǔ)上的回應(yīng)應(yīng)當(dāng)與這種積極的情感和對滑冰者的期待相契合。選項D“Ican'twaittoseethem”表達(dá)了對即將看到滑冰者的迫不及待的心情，與對話的情境和氛圍相符。其他選項要么與上文內(nèi)容不直接相關(guān)（如A詢問最喜歡的賽事），要么是對某個具體事件的提及（如B提到可以在開幕式上看到），要么是關(guān)于觀看比賽的詢問（如C詢問是否要去看比賽），均不如D選項貼切地表達(dá)了A對滑冰者的期待和迫切想見到他們的心情。19、MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.

Margaret'sfirstpupilswere()A.herfriendsB.six-year-oldsC.herchildren'sfriendsD.threeandfour-year-olds答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，MargaretPorter在1972年開始教小提琴，她最初教的是她孩子們的5歲學(xué)校朋友。因此，她的第一批學(xué)生是她孩子的朋友，而非她自己的朋友（A選項錯誤），也不是六歲的孩子（B選項錯誤），更不是專門的三歲和四歲的孩子（D選項錯誤），而是她孩子的5歲學(xué)校朋友（C選項正確）。20、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.wi(n)dowB.la(n)dC.fi(n)gerD.a(n)swer答案:C解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母“n”的讀音。在A、B、D選項中，“n”的發(fā)音相同。而在C選項“finger”中，“n”的讀音與其他三個選項不同。英語單詞讀音有一定規(guī)律，需多積累和練習(xí)，才能準(zhǔn)確判斷。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）“CantheChineseMen'sFootballTeambeattheKoreanFootballTeam?”hisfriendsaskedhim．Hisfriendsaskedhim（）theChineseMen'sFootballTeam（）thematch（）theKoreanFootballTeam．答案:if/whether;coouldwin;against2、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread．Ihave（）read（）aninterestingbookbefore．答案:never;such3、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”

Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.

Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen

foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthesoundofthewatch.”Joehuggedandthankedthelittleboy.

Thechildrenlookedforthewatchfor_____A.overtwohoursB.15minutesC.lessthantwohoursD.twodays答案:A解析:根據(jù)原文中的描述“Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours”，孩子們在家里到處找了兩個多小時，所以正確答案是A，即孩子們找了兩個多小時。4、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(Three-fourth)B(of)thestudentsC(have)decidedD(togo)totheSummerPalace．答案:A，Three-fourths5、Takingawalkaftersuppereverydayisa_____good.Itcankeepushealthy.A.eventB.reasonC.RuleD.habit答案:D解析:在這個句子中，描述的是每天晚餐后進(jìn)行的活動及其帶來的益處。根據(jù)句意，“每天晚餐后散步”被看作是一種積極的行為模式，這種行為模式重復(fù)進(jìn)行并形成了固定的做法，即“習(xí)慣”。在四個選項中，只有“habit”符合這一描述，表示一種經(jīng)常發(fā)生的、固定的行為模式或生活方式。因此，正確答案是D。6、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

Thepersonhadtogohomeforamonth．Iwasworkingwithher．Theperson（）（）Iwasworkinghadtogohomeforamonth．答案:withwhom7、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(What)B(afine)weather!C(Let's)goD(swimming)．答案:B，刪掉a8、[未知題型(5)]It'snoteasy（）(plant)trees．答案:toplant9、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案填入文中(13)處。（）A.StartedB.continuedC.StoppedD.changed答案:A解析:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Mr.Hope在1968年奧運會上參加了劃船比賽。在描述比賽進(jìn)行時，需要用到表示開始的動詞。文中提到“Otherboatsweresoonfar(14)Mr.HopeandJack”，意味著其他船只很快超過了Mr.Hope和Jack，這暗示了比賽已經(jīng)開始并且正在進(jìn)行中。因此，在文中的(13)處，應(yīng)該填入表示比賽開始的動詞，即“Started”。選項A“Started”符合文意，表示比賽開始了。10、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomeric