農(nóng)發(fā)行邢臺市沙河市2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）以下句子中每空缺一個單詞，請從所給選項中選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。1.ThesuccessoftheagriculturaldevelopmentprojectinShaheCityreliesheavilyonthe__________coordinationbetweenthebankandlocalfarmers.A.efficientB.effectiveC.efficientD.effectual2.FarmersinHebeiProvincehaveadoptedmoderntechnologiesto__________waterusageandincreasecropyields.A.optimizeB.maximizeC.enhanceD.elevate3.Theagriculturalbank’spolicyaimsto__________financialsupporttoruralareaswithlimitedaccesstocredit.A.allocateB.allocateC.allocateD.allocate4.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreattothe__________stabilityofagriculturalproductioninnorthernChina.A.sustainableB.sustainableC.sustainableD.sustainable5.Thebank’sloanprogramencouragestheuseof__________farmingpracticestoreduceenvironmentalpollution.A.eco-friendlyB.eco-friendlyC.eco-friendlyD.eco-friendly二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，并回答問題。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(農(nóng)發(fā)行)hasrecentlylaunchedanewinitiativetosupportthemodernizationofagricultureintheHebeiProvince.Theprogramfocusesonprovidinglow-interestloanstofarmerswhoadoptsustainablefarmingtechniques,suchasprecisionagricultureandorganicfarming.Bydoingso,thebankaimstoimprovefoodsecurity,reduceenvironmentalimpact,andboostruraleconomies.Theinitiativealsoincludestrainingprogramstohelpfarmersimplementmoderntechnologieseffectively.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthebank’snewinitiative?A.Toincreasethebank’sprofits.B.Topromotesustainableagriculturalpractices.C.Toexpandthebank’sloanportfolio.D.Toreducegovernmentsubsidiesforfarmers.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasustainablefarmingtechnique?A.Precisionagriculture.B.Organicfarming.C.Traditionalirrigation.D.Eco-friendlypractices.3.Whatistheexpectedoutcomeofthebank’sprogram?A.Highercropyields.B.Increasedenvironmentalpollution.C.Reducedfoodsecurity.D.Lowerruralincomes.4.Howdoesthebankplantoassistfarmersinadoptingnewtechnologies?A.Byprovidingfinancialincentivesonly.B.Throughtrainingprograms.C.Byimposingstricterregulations.D.Byofferingfreeseedsandequipment.三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，并從所給選項中選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。Theroleofagriculturalbanksinruraldevelopmentcannotbeoverstated.__________(1)theyprovidefinancialservices,theyalsoplayacrucialroleinshapingagriculturalpolicies.InregionslikeShaheCity,whereagricultureisthebackboneoftheeconomy,thebank’ssupportis__________(2)essential.Forinstance,duringdroughts,thebankoften__________(3)emergencyloanstofarmerstohelpthemcopewithwatershortages.__________(4),thebankalsoinvestsininfrastructureprojects,suchasirrigationsystems,to__________(5)long-termagriculturalproductivity.1.A.NotonlyB.OnlyC.MoreoverD.However2.A.clearlyB.obviouslyC.fundamentallyD.primarily3.A.distributesB.providesC.allocatesD.offers4.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Thus5.A.enhanceB.improveC.maximizeD.increase四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題3分，共15分）將以下中文句子翻譯成英文，并填入空格中。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供優(yōu)惠貸款，支持了沙河市的小農(nóng)戶經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。_________________________2.為了應(yīng)對氣候變化，該銀行鼓勵農(nóng)民采用節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)。_________________________3.該項目旨在提高農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率，同時減少對環(huán)境的負面影響。_________________________4.農(nóng)發(fā)行與地方政府合作，推動農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈的升級。_________________________5.通過科技創(chuàng)新，農(nóng)業(yè)銀行助力鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略的實施。_________________________五、句子改錯（共5題，每題3分，共15分）以下句子中各有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。1.Thebankprovidesfinancialassistancetofarmerswhoissufferingfromdrought._________________________2.FarmersinHebeiProvincehavebeenadoptingmoderntechnologiestomaximizetheircropproduction._________________________3.Theagriculturalbank’spolicyaimstoallocatefinancialresourcestoruralareaswithlimitedaccesstocredit._________________________4.ClimatechangeposesasignificantthreattothesustainablestabilityofagriculturalproductioninnorthernChina._________________________5.Thebank’sloanprogramencouragestheuseofeco-friendlyfarmingpracticestoreduceenvironmentalpollution._________________________答案與解析一、選詞填空1.B.effective解析：coordination（協(xié)調(diào)）需要與effective（有效的）搭配，表示銀行與農(nóng)民之間的有效協(xié)調(diào)。2.A.optimize解析：optimize（優(yōu)化）與waterusage（水資源利用）搭配，表示通過技術(shù)手段優(yōu)化用水效率。3.A.allocate解析：allocate（分配）與financialsupport（財政支持）搭配，表示將資金分配給農(nóng)村地區(qū)。4.A.sustainable解析：sustainable（可持續(xù)的）與stability（穩(wěn)定性）搭配，強調(diào)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的可持續(xù)穩(wěn)定性。5.A.eco-friendly解析：eco-friendly（環(huán)保的）與farmingpractices（農(nóng)業(yè)實踐）搭配，表示推廣環(huán)保的耕作方式。二、閱讀理解1.B.Topromotesustainableagriculturalpractices.解析：文章明確提到銀行旨在支持可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)，如精準農(nóng)業(yè)和有機農(nóng)業(yè)。2.C.Traditionalirrigation解析：文中未提及傳統(tǒng)灌溉技術(shù)，而是強調(diào)精準農(nóng)業(yè)和有機農(nóng)業(yè)。3.A.Highercropyields解析：文章指出項目目標包括提高糧食安全，即提高作物產(chǎn)量。4.B.Throughtrainingprograms解析：文中提到銀行提供培訓項目幫助農(nóng)民實施新技術(shù)。三、完形填空1.A.Notonly解析：Notonlythey...they...為倒裝句式，強調(diào)銀行的雙重作用。2.C.fundamentally解析：fundamentally（根本上）與essential（必要的）搭配，強調(diào)銀行支持的重要性。3.C.allocates解析：allocateemergencyloans（分配緊急貸款）符合語境。4.A.Therefore解析：Therefore（因此）表示因果關(guān)系，承接前文內(nèi)容。5.A.enhance解析：enhance（提升）與productivity（生產(chǎn)力）搭配，表示提高長期農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)力。四、翻譯填空1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinaprovidespreferentialloanstosupporttheeconomicdevelopmentofsmallfarmersinShaheCity.2.Toaddressclimatechange,thebankencouragesfarmerstoadoptwater-savingirrigationtechnologies.3.Theprojectaimstoimproveagriculturalproductionefficiencywhilereducingnegativeenvironmentalimpacts.4.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankcooperateswithlocalgovernmentstopromotetheupgradingoftheagriculturalindustrialchain.5.Throughtechnologicalinnovation,theagriculturalbankhelpsimplementtheruralrevitalizationstrategy.五、句子改錯1.Thebankprovidesfinancialassistancetofarmerswhoaresufferingfromdrought.改正：whois→whoare（農(nóng)民是復數(shù)，謂語動詞需變化）。2.FarmersinHebeiProvincehavebeenadoptingmodernte