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Unit2SUCCESSLesson1MoneyvsSuccess1.Foralotofpeople,becomingamillionaireisasymbolofsuccessandtheysetthisastheirultimategoal.Theyspendhalfoftheirtimedreamingupwaysofgettingrichandachievingthesuccesstheyexpect,andtherestoftheirtimethinkingaboutallthethingstheywilldo
once
theybecomerich.
v-ing短語做主語,謂語動詞用單數…的象征spend時/錢
(in)doingsth憑空想象省略that的定語從句剩余的省略that的定語從句conj.一旦終極目標Butdoallmillionairesgetthesenseofsuccesstheywerelookingforaftertheyachievetheirgoals?Somecontinuetoworryaboutmoneywhentheybecomemillionaires—theyworkedhardtobecomewealthy,butthentheyneedtocontinuemakingmoneysotheydon’tlosethesenseofsuccesstheyhaveachieved.
成功感省略that的定語從句繼續(xù)做另一件事繼續(xù)做剛才沒做完的那件事省略that的定語從句adj.富有的continuetodosth. 繼續(xù)做另一件事(不同的事)continuedoingsth. 繼續(xù)做剛才沒做完的事(同一件事)(1)Afterfinishinghomework,hecontinued________(read)abook.(2)Hecontinued__________(read)thebookafterashortbreak.toreadreadingHowever,therearepeoplewhohaveturnedtheirbacksontheirmillionsandfoundotherformsofsuccessintheirlives.JasonHarleyisoneexample.對……置之不理;放棄who引導定語從句turnone’sbackon
拋棄,背棄,對......置之不理我有困難的時候他理都不理,這確實令我失望。_____________________________whenIwasintrouble,whichturnedmedown.Heturnedhisbackonme...的財富that引導同位語從句(從句中不缺成分)無跡象表明2.Sixteenyearsago,Jasonwasacollegeprofessorwithahugesix-bedroomhouseandafortuneoftwomilliondollars.Todayhelivesinasmalldormitoryroomwithonlysecond-handfurniture.TherearecertainlynosignsthatJasonisarichandsuccessfulman!
second--hand
二手的Thereare
certainly
nosignsthatJasonisarichandsuccessfulman!同位語從句:●概念:一般跟在某些抽象名詞的后面,用以解釋說明該抽象名詞所表示的具體內容?!裢徽Z從句是一個完整的句子,即句子不缺成分?!癯R娨龑г~:that
,
whether(是否)●常見的可以跟同位語從句的抽象名詞news新聞doubt疑問idea主意,想法thought想法fact事實hope希望sign跡象,標志message消息question問題suggestion建議promise承諾possibility可能性●Therearecertainlynosigns
that
Jasonisarichandsuceessfulman!●I'vecomefromMr.Wangwithamessage
that
hewon'tbe
abletoseeyouthisafternoon.●Iheardthenews
that
ourteamhadwon.●Ihadnoidea
that
youwerehere.同位語從句vs定語從句●同位語從句與前面的抽象名詞是同位關系,用以解釋說明該名詞的具體內容,屬于名詞性從句的范疇。(不缺成分)●定語從句與先行詞是修飾與被修飾的關系,用以限定先行詞的范圍,屬于形容詞性從句范疇。(缺成分)Thenews
that
Ihavepassedtheexamistrue.Thenews
thathetoldmejustnowistrue.同位語從句定語從句慈善商店Thereisasmallgardenoutsidewithafewfruittrees,
whichJasonenjoystakingcareof.Healsogrowssomevegetablesandafewflowers.Hegetshisclothesandalotofotherthingsfromcharityshops.which引導__________________,在句子中充當takecareof的_______;takecareof的意思為____________。非限制性定語從句賓語照顧,照看bepleasedtodo樂意做某事3.ButJasonappreciatesthischange.
Heispleasedtogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.Hewastiredof
beingregardedaslivingasuccessfullife,asapersonwhohadeverythingwhilemanypeoplehadnothing.Hemadethechoiceto
giveallhismoneyaway.Andthis,hesaid,broughthimhappinessandasenseofsuccessinlife.厭倦被認為是決定做某事who引導定從捐贈4.“Idon’tneedalotofmoney.Idon’twanttobuymorethings.Ihaveenough,”saidJason.“[WhatIwant]istolivesimplyandbehelpfultoothers.Afewyearsago,Iwasamillionaire,butIknew[millionsofpeoplediedofhungereveryyear,andtherewereplaceswithnoschoolsandnoteachers.]
What引導的主語從句對……有幫助數百萬的死于省略that的賓語從句Somanypeoplecouldnevergotoschool.Theydidn’thavethechancetolearnandgetoninlife.ThisworriedmealotandIfeltveryguiltybeingarichmanwithoutdoinganything.”有機會做某事出人頭地V-ing做原因狀語5.Thereforehegaveawayallhismoneytocharities.[
Wheneverhehadmorethantwothousanddollars],hewouldgiveawaysmallbanknotestohomelesspeopleinthestreetsoflocalareas.“Itwasakindofsatisfactionandarealsenseofsuccess[thatIhadneverfeltbefore],”saidJason.捐贈每當;無論何時小額鈔票一種滿足感定語從句Missingthetrainmeans
(wait)foranotherhour.Imeant
(give)youthebooktoday,butIforgot.waitingtogive“Sure,manypeoplethink【that‘success’meanshavingmillionsinthebankorawell-paidjob.】ButIthink【mysenseofachievementcomesfromhelpingothersandfindingtruemeaninginlife.】”that引導賓語從句高薪的省略that的賓語從句6.Mostpeoplebelievewhentheyarelivingcomfortablyandearningenoughmoney,theywillhavenoworries.However,mostpeopleneverfeeltheyhaveearnedenough.JasonHarleydecidedtodropoutofthiskindoflifestyle,andhediscoveredthathavingonlyalittlemoneymadehimfree.省略that賓語從句賺足夠多的錢省略that表語從句脫離,放棄that引導賓語從句動名詞短語做從句的主語Arethereanythingshemissesfromhispast?“No,I’mmuchhappiernow,becauseIamlivingaccordingtomyvalues.Successisnot
measuredbyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutbyhowyouunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.”much修飾ad
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