農(nóng)發(fā)行青島市即墨區(qū)2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，合計(jì)10分）題目：請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。1.TheWorldFoodProgramme(WFP)hasbeen______effortstoimprovefoodsecurityinruralareasofQingdao,especiallyinJimoDistrict,whereagriculturalproductivityis______duetoclimatechange.A.making/decliningB.conducting/fluctuatingC.allocating/increasingD.intensifying/stable2.Asapolicybank,theAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC)must______financialriskswhilesupportingthe______ofsmall-scalefarmersinJimoDistrict.A.mitigate/expansionB.ignore/developmentC.assess/sustainabilityD.reduce/modernization3.Thelocalgovernmenthas______subsidiestoencouragetheadoptionoforganicfarmingtechniquesinJimo’sappleplantations,which______to60%ofthedistrict’sagriculturaloutput.A.allocated/contributeB.reduced/belongC.provided/accountD.increased/relate4.Effectivewatermanagementis______topreventdroughtinJimo’sfarmland,giventheregion’s______rainfallpatterns.A.essential/irregularB.optional/consistentC.feasible/sufficientD.unnecessary/unpredictable5.TheADC’sruraldevelopmentprojectsinJimofocuson______infrastructure,suchasirrigationsystems,to______agriculturalefficiency.A.upgrading/maximizeB.deteriorating/minimizeC.maintaining/stabilizeD.expanding/diminish二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，合計(jì)12分）題目：閱讀以下文章，回答問(wèn)題。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC)haslaunchedanewinitiativetosupportsustainableagricultureinQingdao’sJimoDistrict.Theprogram,named"GreenFarming2025,"aimstoreducechemicalfertilizeruseby30%andpromoteeco-friendlypractices.Jimo,knownforitsappleandwheatproduction,faceschallengessuchassoildegradationandwaterscarcity.TheADC’sfundingwillhelpfarmersinstallsolar-poweredirrigationsystemsandadoptprecisionagriculturetechniques.Localauthoritiesexpecttheprogramtoboostcropyieldsby20%whilereducingenvironmentalimpact.1.Whatisthemaingoalofthe"GreenFarming2025"program?A.Toincreasechemicalfertilizeruse.B.Toreducechemicalfertilizeruse.C.ToexpandfarmlandinJimo.D.Toencourageurbanfarming.2.WhichagriculturalproductsarementionedinthepassageasbeinggrowninJimo?A.Riceandcorn.B.Applesandwheat.C.Teaandsoybeans.D.Vegetablesandfruits.3.WhatchallengesdoesJimo’sagricultureface?A.Highrainfallandfertilesoil.B.Soildegradationandwaterscarcity.C.Lowpopulationdensityandhighcropyields.D.Advancedtechnologyandhighfunding.4.WhatbenefitsdoestheADCexpectfromtheprogram?A.Lowercropyieldsandhigherenvironmentaldamage.B.Highercropyieldsandreducedenvironmentalimpact.C.Increasedchemicalfertilizeruseandsoildegradation.D.Fewerjobsinruralareasandhighercosts.三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，合計(jì)10分）題目：閱讀以下短文，選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填入空格中。TheADChasbeen______(1)inQingdao’sagriculturalsectorforyears.ItslatestprojectinJimoDistrictfocuseson______(2)wateruseefficiency.Farmersintheareaoftenstrugglewith______(3)droughtduetoclimatechange.Thebank’sinitiativeincludes______(4)trainingsessionsonmodernfarmingmethods.Thesesessionsteachfarmershowtouse______(5)technologytomonitorsoilmoistureandoptimizeirrigation.1.A.involvedB.ignoredC.absentD.active2.A.reducingB.wastingC.increasingD.ignoring3.A.againstB.withC.forD.from4.A.practicalB.theoreticalC.optionalD.mandatory5.A.advancedB.outdatedC.traditionalD.simple四、語(yǔ)法填空（共5題，每題2分，合計(jì)10分）題目：根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的首字母，填入合適的單詞。1.TheADC’sloanprogramshave______(6)improvedaccesstocreditforsmallfarmersinJimo.2.Jimo’sagriculturaloutputhas______(7)declinedby15%inthepastdecade.3.Thebank’spolicies______(8)prioritizesustainabledevelopmentinruralareas.4.FarmersinJimooften______(9)facechallengesduetounpredictableweather.5.Thelocalgovernment______(10)supportstheADC’seffortstomodernizeagriculture.五、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，合計(jì)10分）題目：將以下中文句子翻譯成英文，填入空格中。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行致力于通過(guò)金融支持提升即墨區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)力。TheADCiscommittedto______(11)agriculturalproductivityinJimoDistrictthroughfinancialsupport.2.即墨區(qū)的蘋果種植業(yè)對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)至關(guān)重要。ApplefarminginJimo______(12)playsavitalroleinthelocaleconomy.3.該項(xiàng)目旨在幫助農(nóng)民減少化肥使用，保護(hù)土壤健康。Theprojectaimstohelpfarmers______(13)chemicalfertilizeruseandprotectsoilhealth.4.水資源短缺是即墨區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要障礙。Waterscarcity______(14)isamajorobstacletoagriculturaldevelopmentinJimo.5.農(nóng)發(fā)行鼓勵(lì)采用綠色農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)，實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。TheADCencouragestheadoptionof______(15)farmingtechniquestoachievesustainableagriculture.答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A.making/declining-解析：WFP（世界糧食計(jì)劃署）在努力改善糧食安全，而氣候變化導(dǎo)致農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)力下降。2.C.assess/sustainability-解析：ADC作為政策銀行，需評(píng)估風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，同時(shí)支持小農(nóng)戶的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。3.C.provided/account-解析：政府提供補(bǔ)貼，蘋果種植占即墨農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)出60%。4.A.essential/irregular-解析：水管理對(duì)預(yù)防干旱至關(guān)重要，而即墨降雨模式不規(guī)則。5.A.upgrading/maximize-解析：ADC投資升級(jí)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施以最大化農(nóng)業(yè)效率。二、閱讀理解1.B.Toreducechemicalfertilizeruse.-解析：文章明確指出減少化肥使用30%是目標(biāo)。2.B.Applesandwheat.-解析：文中提到即墨以蘋果和麥子為主。3.B.Soildegradationandwaterscarcity.-解析：文中提到土壤退化和水資源短缺。4.B.Higherc