農(nóng)發(fā)行白城市大安市2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案第一部分：選詞填空（共10題，每題1分，總分10分）背景：農(nóng)發(fā)行白城市大安市位于松嫩平原腹地，是重要的糧食生產(chǎn)基地。近年來，該行積極支持當?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展，推動智慧農(nóng)業(yè)和綠色農(nóng)業(yè)建設。1.Thebankhasimplementedseveralinitiativesto__________waterusageefficiencyinlocalfarmland.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.stabilizeD.monitor2.FarmersinDa'anhaveadopted__________technologiestoimprovecropyieldsunderclimatechallenges.A.traditionalB.innovativeC.outdatedD.conventional3.The__________ofsustainablefarmingpracticeshasbeenapriorityfortheagriculturalbank’sprograms.A.promotionB.rejectionC.limitationD.opposition4.Localcooperativeshaveseenasignificant__________inproductionafterreceivingbanksupport.A.decreaseB.fluctuationC.increaseD.decline5.Thebank’sloanpoliciesaimto__________smallholders’accesstocreditformodernequipment.A.restrictB.expandC.delayD.reduce6.__________irrigationsystemshavereducedwaterwasteinDa'an’spaddyfields.A.TraditionalB.ManualC.AdvancedD.Primitive7.Theagriculturalbank’s__________focusisonsupportingeco-friendlyfarmingmethods.A.secondaryB.marginalC.primaryD.occasional8.Farmersareencouragedtouse__________fertilizerstomaintainsoilhealth.A.syntheticB.organicC.excessiveD.industrial9.Thebankhas__________partnershipswithuniversitiestodevelopagriculturalresearch.A.strengthenedB.weakenedC.ignoredD.terminated10.The__________ofprecisionagriculturehastransformedfarminginthisregion.A.introductionB.rejectionC.discontinuationD.neglect第二部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，總分10分）文章：TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(農(nóng)發(fā)行)haslaunchedanewinitiativetosupportthemodernizationoffarminginDa'anCity,akeygrain-producingareainJilinProvince.Theprogramfocusesonthreekeyareas:waterconservation,technologicalinnovation,andsustainablepractices.Da'an,situatedintheSongnenPlain,faceschallengessuchasdroughtandsoildegradation.Thebank’sloanschemeprovidesfundsforadvancedirrigationsystems,suchasdripirrigation,whichcanreducewaterusagebyupto40%.Additionally,thebankispromotingtheuseofprecisionagriculturetools,includingGPS-guidedtractorsandsmartsensors,tooptimizecropmanagement.Anotherfocusisoneco-friendlyfarming.Thebankisfinancingtheconversionoftraditionalsyntheticfertilizerstoorganicalternatives,whichcanimprovesoilfertilityandreduceenvironmentalpollution.Localfarmershavereportedhigheryieldsandlowercostsafteradoptingthesemethods.Theprogramalsoincludestrainingsessionsforfarmersonsustainabletechniques.By2026,thebankaimstocover80%ofDa'an’sfarmlandwithmodernagriculturalpractices.Thisinitiativealignswiththebank’sbroadergoalofboostingruraldevelopmentwhileensuringfoodsecurity.題目：1.Whatisthemainfocusofthebank’sinitiativeinDa'an?A.Increasingloaninterestrates.B.Promotingtraditionalfarmingmethods.C.Modernizingagriculturewithtechnologyandsustainability.D.Reducinggovernmentsubsidies.2.Whattechnologicaltoolsarebeingintroducedtohelpfarmers?A.Traditionalplows.B.GPS-guidedtractorsandsmartsensors.C.Manualwateringcans.D.Industrialmachinery.3.Whyisthebankpromotingorganicfertilizers?A.Toincreasepollution.B.Toreducesoilfertility.C.Toimproveenvironmentalhealthandcropyields.D.Toreplacesyntheticfertilizerscompletely.4.Whatisthebank’sgoalfor2026?A.Toreducefarmlandcoverage.B.Tostopagriculturalfunding.C.Tomodernize80%offarmland.D.Todecreasefarmertrainingprograms.5.Howdoesthisinitiativebenefitthelocaleconomy?A.Byincreasingtaxesonfarmers.B.Byreducinggovernmentsupport.C.Byboostingcropyieldsandreducingcosts.D.Byencouragingurbanmigration.第三部分：完形填空（共10題，每題1分，總分10分）文章：ThedevelopmentofagricultureinDa'anCityhasbeenrevolutionizedbythesupportfromtheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina.Foryears,localfarmersstruggledwithinefficientfarmingmethodsandlimitedaccesstomoderntechnology.However,withthebank’sfinancialassistance,changeshavebeentransformative.Thefirstmajorchangewastheintroductionof__________irrigationsystems.Traditionalfloodirrigationwastedasignificantamountofwater,butnewmethodslikedripirrigation__________waterusebyupto60%.Thisnotonlysavedcostsforfarmersbutalsohelpedinconservingwaterresources,whichiscrucialinaregionpronetodrought.Anotherkeydevelopmentwasthe__________ofprecisionagriculture.FarmersweretrainedtouseGPStechnologyandsmartfarmingtoolsto__________cropgrowthpatterns.Thisledtohigheryieldsandbetterqualityproduce.Thebankalso__________subsidiesforthepurchaseoftheseadvancedtools,makingthemmoreaccessibletosmallholders.Sustainabilityhasbeena__________focus.Thebankencouragedtheuseoforganicfertilizers,which__________soilhealthinthelongterm.Manyfarmersreportedthattheirlandbecamemorefertileandproductiveafterswitchingtoeco-friendlypractices.Thebank’ssupporthasnotonlyimprovedagriculturaloutputbutalso__________thelivelihoodsoflocalfamilies.Morejobswerecreatedinruralareas,andfarmerswereabletoearnbetterincomes.Thisinitiativedemonstrateshowtargetedfinancialsupportcandriveruraldevelopmentandensurefoodsecurity.題目：1.Thefirstblankshouldbefilledwith:A.traditionalB.modernC.outdatedD.manual2.Thesecondblankshouldbefilledwith:A.reducedB.increasedC.wastedD.preserved3.Thethirdblankshouldbefilledwith:A.analyzedB.ignoredC.observedD.neglected4.Thefourthblankshouldbefilledwith:A.providedB.deniedC.reducedD.eliminated5.Thefifthblankshouldbefilledwith:A.harmfulB.sustainableC.negativeD.toxic6.Thesixthblankshouldbefilledwith:A.secondaryB.marginalC.primaryD.occasional7.Theseventhblankshouldbefilledwith:A.degradedB.improvedC.damagedD.wasted8.Theeighthblankshouldbefilledwith:A.improvedB.reducedC.worsenedD.stabilized9.Theninthblankshouldbefilledwith:A.negativelyB.positivelyC.marginallyD.gradually10.Thetenthblankshouldbefilledwith:A.improvedB.supportedC.declinedD.weakened第四部分：翻譯（共5題，每題2分，總分10分）中文句子：1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款，幫助大安市農(nóng)民購買現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)設備。2.智慧農(nóng)業(yè)技術有助于提高糧食生產(chǎn)的效率和質(zhì)量。3.該行致力于推動農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，保護生態(tài)環(huán)境。4.大安市的小型合作社得到了銀行的大力支持，實現(xiàn)了規(guī)?；?jīng)營。5.精準農(nóng)業(yè)的應用減少了農(nóng)藥和化肥的使用量。第五部分：寫作（共1題，總分10分）題目：Writeashortessay(150words)on"TheRoleofAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksinModernizingRuralEconomies."Discusshowfinancialsupportandtechnologicalinnovationcantransformfarmingpracticesandbenefitlocalcommunities.答案及解析第一部分：選詞填空1.B.minimize解析：銀行致力于減少農(nóng)田用水浪費，故選minimize（最小化）。2.B.innovative解析：文章提到農(nóng)民采用新技術應對氣候挑戰(zhàn)，故選innovative（創(chuàng)新的）。3.A.promotion解析：銀行優(yōu)先推廣可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)實踐，故選promotion（推廣）。4.C.increase解析：銀行支持后，合作社產(chǎn)量顯著提升，故選increase（增加）。5.B.expand解析：銀行政策旨在擴大小農(nóng)戶的信貸獲取渠道，故選expand（擴大）。6.C.Advanced解析：高效灌溉系統(tǒng)減少了水資源浪費，故選advanced（先進的）。7.C.primary解析：銀行的核心重點是支持生態(tài)友好型農(nóng)業(yè)，故選primary（主要的）。8.B.organic解析：銀行鼓勵使用有機肥料保持土壤健康，故選organic（有機的）。9.A.strengthened解析：銀行加強了與大學的合作，故選strengthened（加強）。10.A.introduction解析：精準農(nóng)業(yè)的引入改變了當?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)，故選introduction（引入）。第二部分：閱讀理解1.C.Modernizingagriculturewithtechnologyandsustainability.解析：文章明確提到銀行計劃通過技術和可持續(xù)性現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)，故選C。2.B.GPS-guidedtractorsandsmartsensors.解析：文中提到這些技術幫助農(nóng)民優(yōu)化管理，故選B。3.C.Toimproveenvironmentalhealthandcropyields.解析：有機肥料改善土壤和產(chǎn)量，故選C。4.C.Tomodernize80%offarmland.解析：文中提到2026年目標覆蓋80%農(nóng)田，故選C。5.C.Byboostingcropyieldsandreducingcosts.解析：銀行支持提高了產(chǎn)量并降低了成本，故選C。第三部分：完形填空1.B.modern解析：與傳統(tǒng)灌溉對比，故選modern（現(xiàn)代的）。2.A.reduced解析：滴灌減少了用水量，故選reduced（減少）。3.C.observed解析：農(nóng)民使用工具觀察作物生長，故選observed（觀察）。4.A.provided解析：銀行提供補貼，故選provided（提供）。5.B.sustainable解析：有機肥料對土壤有益，故選sustainable（可持續(xù)的）。6.C.primary解析：可持續(xù)是主要重點，故選primary（主要的）。7.B.improved解析：有機肥料改善了土壤，故選improved（改善）。8.A.improved解析：農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展改善了農(nóng)民生計，故選improved（改善）。9.B.positively解析：銀行支持對農(nóng)民有利，故選positively（積極地）。10.A.improved解析：銀行支持改善了當?shù)亟?jīng)濟，故選improved（改善）。第四部分：翻譯1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankprovideslow-interestloanstohelpfarmersinDa'anCitypurchasemodernagriculturalequipment.2.Smartagriculturetechnologyhelpsimprovetheefficiencyandqualityoffoodproduction.3.Thebankiscommittedtopromotingsustainableagricultureandprotectingtheecologicalenvironment.4.SmallcooperativesinDa'anCityhavereceivedstrongsupportfromthebank,achievinglarge-scaleoperations.5.Theapplicationofprecisionagriculturereducestheuseofpesticidesandfertilizers.第五部分：寫作范文：Theroleofagricultural