2024學年第一學期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測初一級英語學科本試卷共六大題，10頁，滿分100分;考試時間100分鐘一、辨音(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)從所給的A、B、C和D選項中選出劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他單詞劃線部分不一致的選項。1.A.window B.know C.turn D.spring2.A.doctor B.on C.want D.all3.A.beaches B.boxes C.washes D.hopes4.A.blue B.wood C.pollute D.food5.A.brightly B.dry C.noise D.shine【答案】1.D2.D3.D4.B5.C二、單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)6.Ittakesmehalf________hourtogettotheschool________mycar.Aan;by B.a;by C.an;in D.a;in【答案】C7.John_________getsupearlysoheis_________lateforschool.A.seldom;never B.never;seldomC.always;seldom D.often;sometimes【答案】C8.________isnice________youtoinviteustothedinner.A.This；for B.It；for C.It；of D.This；of【答案】C9.Ienjoy________timeinthelibrary________mybestfriends.A.spends;with B.spend;on C.spending;in D.spending;with【答案】D10.—What________theweather________inBeijinginwinter?—It’sverycoldanddry.A.does;like B.is;like C.do;like D.are;like【答案】B11.Itis________thesedaysandit________heavilylastnight.A.raining;rains B.rainy;rains C.rainy;rained D.rain;rained【答案】C12.—________thereanybooks?—Yes,there________astorybookandthreepicturebooks.A.Are,are B.Is,is C.Is,are D.Are,is【答案】D13.Over________touristsvisitedShanghaiDisneylandlastyear.A.millionof B.millionsC.tenmillionsof D.tenmillion【答案】D14.Wemustdosomething________ourclassroom________.A.keep;clean B.keep;cleaning C.tokeep;cleaning D.tokeep;clean【答案】D15.Thiskindoflemonadetastesquite________andsells________.A.good;good B.good;well C.well;good D.well;well【答案】B三、語法選擇(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Winteristheseasonthatcomesafterautumnandbeforespring.Winterisusuallythecoldesttimeofyearandinsomeplaces,it____16____cold,snowandice.Hereare____17____waystotellthatit’swinter.Thedaysareshorterandthenightsarelongerthananyotherseason.December21stisthefirstdayofwinter,becauseitisthe____18____dayofthewholeyear!Thesundoesn’tshine____19____inwinter,evenonthebrightestdays.Winterisawetseason,withalotofrainorsnow.Winterbringschangestopeople,animalsandplants.Treesandplantsoftengodormant(likethey’resleeping)orgoaway,____20____whenyoulookoutside,you’llseemorebrownthangreen.There____21____noleavesonmostofthetrees.Someanimalshibernate(冬眠),while____22____storeupfoodinautumn____23____inwinter.____24____isdifficult_____25_____themtofindfood.Manybirdsflyfromthenorthtowarmerplacesforthewinter.Thisiscalledmigration.Thesewayscanhelpanimalskeepactiveduringthecoldesttimeoftheyear.16.A.bring B.bringing C.brings D.willbring17.A.few B.little C.alittle D.afew18.A.shortest B.shorter C.short D.shortly19.A.warm B.warmly C.warmness D.warmer20.A.but B.so C.or D.because21.A.is B.are C.has D.have22.A.another B.theother C.others D.other23.A.toeat B.eat C.eating D.foreat24.A.That B.This C.It D.Those25.A.of B.with C.for D.to【答案】16.C17.D18.A19.B20.B21.B22.C23.A24.C25.C四、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。Annawasfromasmallvillage.She____26____primaryschoolathervillageandwouldstudyinamiddleschoolinacitynearby.Todaywasthe____27____dayofherschoolinthecity.Annafoundher____28____afteraskingotherstudentsfordirection.Seeinghersimpleclothingandknowingshewasfroma____29____village,otherstudentsstartedlaughingather.TheteachersoonarrivedandtoldthatAnnawould____30____withthemfromtoday.Thentheteacher.toldthestudentstobereadyforthesurprise____31____now!Shetoldeveryonetowritedownthesevenwonders(奇跡)oftheworld.Everyonestartedwritingtheanswerquickly.ButAnnathoughtforalongtimeandstartedtowrite____32____.Soonmostofthestudentshadgottherightanswers____33____TheGreatWallofChinaandLeaningTowerofPisa.Theteacherwas____34____becausestudentshadrememberedwhatshehadtaughtthem.AtlasttheteacherpickedupAnna’sanswerpaperandstartedreading.“Thesevenwondersare-Tobeabletosee,Tobeabletohear,Tobeabletofeel,Tolaugh,Tothink,Tobekind,Tolove!”Theteacherstoodwithoutsayingawordandthewholeclasswas____35____.Today,agirlfromasmallvillagemadethemunderstandwhatistrulyawonder.26.A.started B.opened C.finished D.reached27.A.best B.last C.first D.second28.A.home B.office C.village D.classroom29.A.big B.small C.modern D.different30.A.teach B.study C.laugh D.understand31.A.quiz B.love C.answer D.interview32.A.quickly B.slowly C.angrily D.happily33.A.sothat B.thatis C.suchas D.morethan34.A.sad B.free C.angry D.happy35.A.kind B.quiet C.right D.simple【答案】26.C27.C28.D29.B30.B31.A32.B33.C34.D35.B五、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀理解三篇(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AProtecttheEarthbyjoiningtheclubyoulikeTrysomethingdifferentinsteadofjustwatchingTVathomeduringsummerholidays.Youcanchooseasmanyclubsasyoulike.What’smore,allareFREE!TheTree-plantingClubTreesareuseful.Theyprovidefoodandoxygen.Theyhelpsaveenergy,cleantheair,andimproveclimate.Joinit,andyouwillgeta“GREEN”medal.Time:Monday-WednesdayTel:3457-6788TheRidingClubBikemoreanddriveless.Ithelpstoreducepollutionandit’sgoodforyourhealthbecauseit’sgoodexercise.Atthesametime,ithelpstosavemoney.Time:FromMondaytoFridayTel:3458-6789TheVolunteeringClubJointheclubtocleanyourcommunityorcitywithothervolunteers.Youcantakepartinprotectinganimalstoo.Themorevolunteersthereare,thebettertheEarthwillbe.Time:OnweekendsTel:3457-6878TheShoppingClubTrygreenshopping.Usefewerplasticbagsandbringreusableshoppingbags.Don’tbuymorethanyoureallyneed.Beforegoingtothestore,makealistofthethingsyouhavetobuy.Thisway,youmaymakelesswaste.Time:EverydayexceptFridayTel:3458-698736.AsamemberoftheTree-plantingClub,whatwillyouget?A.Somedeiciousfood. B.A“GREEN”medal.C.Alovelyanimal. D.Someplasticbags.37.IfJennywantstoprotecttheenvironmentandkeepfit,shemayjoin________.A.theTree-plantingClub B.theRidingClubC.theVolunteeringClub D.theShoppingClub38.Billoftenhelpscleantheparkswithothervolunteers________.A.onMonday B.onWednesday C.onThursday D.onSunday39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Call3457-6878tojointheTree-plantingClub. B.GototheRidingClubonweekends.C.JointheVolunteeringClubtoprotectanimals. D.Paysomemoneybeforejoiningeachclub.40.Thematerialmaybe________.A.aposter B.anewsreport C.apostcard D.ane-mail【答案】36.B37.B38.D39.C40.ABOnceakinggottwonicefalcons(獵鷹)fromhisson.Heneversawsuchbeautifulfalcons.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebesttrainerstotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon.Hefoundthatonefalconcouldflyhighinthesky,whiletheotheronejustkeptstandingstillonthebranch(樹枝).Thekingcalledallthetrainerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoonesucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem,sohesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainit.Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmeranswered,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconstood.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butwedon’tnoticethemandstaywherewefeelsafeandcomfortable.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”breaks.41.Whatwaswrongwiththefalcontraining?A.Oneofthemdied. B.Oneofthemflewaway.C.Oneofthemkeptmoving. D.Oneofthemdidn’tfly.42.Whatdidthekingdowhenhefoundtheproblem?A.Hepunishedallthetrainersseriously.B.Hesoldthefalcontoafarmerintheforest.C.Hesetthefalconfreeintothenaturalenvironment.D.Heaskedthetrainerstotrytheirbesttotrainthefalcon.43.Howdidthekingfeelwhenthefarmersolvedhisproblem?A.Excited. B.Moved. C.Scared. D.Relaxed.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemean?A.Theflyingwingsoffalcons. B.Asolutiontoadifficultproblem.C.Alotofsupportfromotherpeople. D.Theabilitytobecomebetterinthefuture.45.Whatlessondoesthestoryteachus?A.Weshouldgethelpfromeachother. B.Weshouldgetoutofourcomfortzones.C.Weshouldhaveagreatteachertoguideus. D.Weshouldtakegreatriskstorealizeourdreams.【答案】41.D42.D43.A44.D45.BCOnOctober13,2024,SpaceXsuccessfullylaunched(發(fā)射)itsfifthtestflight(飛行)oftheStarshiprocketfromTexas.Thistestwasveryimportantbecauseitshowedthatrocketscouldbeusedagain.TheStarshiprockethastwoparts:theStarshipspacecraftandtheSuperHeavyrocketbooster(推進器).Inthemorning,theStarshipspacecraftwaslaunchedontopoftheSuperHeavyrocket.Afterafewminutes,theSuperHeavyrocketmovedapartfromtheStarshipandwentbacktoEarth.SpaceXusedverylargestrongarmscalled“chopsticks”tocatchtherocketinmid-air.ThiswasthefirsttimeSpaceXcaughtarocketlikethis.Atthesametime,theStarshipspacecraftwentonflyingbeforedroppingdownintheIndianOcean.Althoughthespacecraftwentdowninthesea,thistestshowedthatrocketscouldbereused,andthatiswhatSpaceXwantstomakespacetravelcheaperandbetterfortheenvironment(環(huán)境).ThissuccessfultestflightbringsSpaceXclosertotheirdreamofmakingspacetravellessexpensiveandsustainable.ItalsosupportsfutureplansfortheMoonandMars(火星).46.WhatarethetwomainpartsofSpaceX’sStarshiprocket?A.TheStarshipspacecraftandtheSuperHeavyrocketbooster.B.TheLaunchtowerand“chopsticks”arms.C.EnginesandtheIndianOcean.D.TheMoonandMars.47.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthe“chopsticks”armsonSpaceX’slaunchtower?ATocatchfood. B.Tocatchreturningrockets.C.Toholdtherocketsbeforelaunch. D.Torepairrockets.48.WheredidtheStarshipspacecraftfinallygoafterthistest?A.AtthelaunchplaceinTexas. B.IntheIndianOcean.C.OntheMoon. D.OnMars.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sustainable”inthelastparagraphmean?A.easyandhappy B.fastandlongC.goodfortheEarth D.money-saving50.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelbook.C.Inanewsarticle. D.Inahistorybook.【答案】46.A47.B48.B49.C50.C第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀以下短文，從所給的A、B、C、D和E項中選出最佳選項，填入文章空缺處，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AgreatFrenchwritersaidweshouldhelpeachotherasmuchaswecanbecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.____51____Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin.____52____Thepoorantgottootiredbutwasstilldoingherbestwhenabigbirdsawher.____53____Withittheantreachedthebankintheend.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfingrass,theantheardamancomingup.Hewaswalkingwithoutshoesonhisfeetandcarryingaguninhishand.____54____However,beforehecouldfirehisgun,theantbit（咬）himinoneofhisfeet.Themangaveoutaloudcry.____55____Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanthebirdthathadsavedherlife.A.Shetriedherbesttoreachtheriverside,butshecouldn’tmoveatall.B.Assoonasthemansawthebird,hepointedhisgunather.C.Thebirdfeltsorryfortheantandthrewapieceofwoodtoher.D.Hearingthesound,thebirdflewawayatonce.E.Aboutthis,thewritertoldthefollowingstory.【答案】51.E52.A53.C54.B55.D六、語言知識(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。MyparentsandItakeatriptothemountainontheDoubleNinthFestival(重陽節(jié))eachyear.Wealwaysg____56____upveryearlyinthemorning.Theweatherisusuallycoolatthistimeofyear,sowealwaysspendourwholedaythere.Aswewalkt____57____theforest,thewindb____58____gentlyonourfaces.Themountainroadsarec____59____bydryyellowleaves.Everythingissobeautiful!Wealwayshavep____60____atthetopofthemountain.【答案】56.(g)et57.(t)hrough58.(b)lows59.(c)overed60.(p)icnics第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。每空限填一詞。61.當Tom遇到麻煩時，總是可以依靠朋友們來幫助他。Tomalways________________hisfriendstohelphimselfwhenheisintrouble.【答案】①.depends②.on62.太冷了！我們必須停止堆雪人。It’stoocold.Wemuststop________________.【答案】①making②.snowmen63.父母為我們提供了一個溫暖的家。Ourparents________us________awarmhome.【答案】①.provide②.with64.地球上有很多不同的動物和植物。________________manydifferentanimalsandplants________________.【答案】①.There②.are③.on④.Earth65.我們很高興看到這些山被森林所覆蓋。Wearehappytoseethatthesemountains________________________theforests.【答案】①.are②.covered③.with第三節(jié)書面表達(共1小題;滿分15分)66.假如學校正在招募學校環(huán)境保護小衛(wèi)士，Tom希望成為其中一員。你是他最好的朋友，請你向?qū)W校寫一封推薦信推薦Tom，談談他的個人情況和你推薦他成為小衛(wèi)士的原因。信件包括以下內(nèi)容要點：姓名Tom個人信息13歲，初一學習學習成績好，喜歡地理學科生活愛好經(jīng)常