五年級上冊閱讀理解專項英語模擬提高試卷測試題（附答案解析）一、閱讀理解ItisJimmy’sbirthdaytoday.Heisfiveyearsold.Hegetsmanybirthdaypresentsfromhisfamilyandoneofthemisanicebigdrum(鼓).“Whogiveshimthatdrum?”hisfatherasks.“Hisgrandfather,”answersJimmy’smother.Jimmylikeshisdrumverymuch.Heoftenmakesaterrible(可怕的)noisewithit,buthismotherdoesn’tsayanythingaboutit.Hisfatherisnotathome.Heisworkinginaschool.Sohedoesn’thearthenoise.Butoneoftheneighbours(鄰居)doesnotlikethenoise.Soonemorningshetakesaknife(刀)andgoesintoJimmy’sroom.Jimmyismakinganoisewiththedrum.Shesaystohim,“Hello,Jimmy.Doyouknowthereissomethingveryniceinyourdrum?Here’saknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”Jimmyisveryhappytogettheknife.犇1、—HowoldisJimmy?(

)—He’s______.A．5 B．4 C．15犇2、______givesJimmythedrum.(

)A．Hisfather B．Hisneighbor C．Hisgrandfather犇3、WhatdoesJimmy’sfatherdo?(

)A．Anengineer B．Aworker C．Ateacher犇4、—Whatdoestheword“noise”meaninChinese?(

)—______.A．哭聲 B．噪音 C．叫聲犇5、______opensthedrumwiththeknife.(

)A．Jimmy B．Jimmy’sfather C．Jimmy’sneighbour二、閱讀理解Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.“We’regoodfriends.If(要是)wemeetabear,I’llhelpyou.”Mikesays.“I’llhelpyou,too.”Jacksays.Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackrunveryquickly.ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘記)allabouthisfriend.Mikeistoofatandheliesdown(躺)onthegroundandcloseshiseyes.“ThebearwillthinkI’mdead(死的).”ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.Jackcomesdownfromthetree,withasmile(微笑)heaskshisfriend.“Whatdoesthebearsaytoyou?”“Thebearsays,‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.’”犇6、MikeandJackarewalking________.(

)A．inthemountain B．inaforest C．onafarm犇7、Theymeeta_________intheforest.(

)A．dear B．bigtiger C．bigbear犇8、_________climbsupatreequickly.(

)A．Jack B．Mike C．Thebear犇9、‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed’means(意思是)_________inChinese.(

)A．莫逆之交 B．患難見真情 C．情同手足犇10、WhichisNOTRIGHT(不對)?(

)A．JackclimbsupthetreeandMikeliesdownontheground. B．Thebearcan’tclimbthetree.C．ThebearsaystoMike,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”三、閱讀理解Bobcomestoliveinanewcitywithhisfamily.Onemorning,hismother,MrsBlackfindsBobisnothappyandasks,“Whydoyoulooksosad?”“Ihavenofriendshere,”saysBob.Then,someoneknocks(敲)atthedoor.MrsBlackopensthedoorandseesawomanstandingwithasmile(微笑),“I’mMrsSmith.Iamyourneighbour.Ilivenextdoor.CanIborrow(借)twoeggs?”“OK,”saysMrsBlack.Afterlunch,aboycomestoBob'shouse.“MynameisPeter.Mymotherasksmetogiveyoutwoeggsandsomecakes.”“Thankyou!I'mnewhere.Comeinandplaywithme,”Bobisveryhappy,“I’mhappythatyourmotherborrowstwoeggsthismorning.”“Welcometoourcity.Butmymotherdoesn'treallyneedtheeggs.Shejustwantstomakefriendswithyou.”Petersmiles.犇1、Whocomestoliveinthenewcity?(

)A．Bob'sfamily. B．Peter'sfamily. C．MrsSmith.犇2、WhendoesPetercometoBob'shome?(

)A．Intheearlymorning. B．Intheafternoon. C．Intheevening.犇3、WhydoesMrsSmithcometoMrsBlack'shouse?(

)A．Shereallyneedstwoeggs. B．Sheonlywantstomakecakes. C．ShewantstomakefriendswithBob'sfamily.犇4、WhatdoesthewordneighbourmeanhereinChinese?(

)A．鄰居 B．同胞 C．仁慈的人犇5、WhatdoyouthinkofPeter'smother?(

)A．Brave. B．Friendly. C．Pretty.四、閱讀理解ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.She’smakingapplepies.Thepiesshemakesareverydelicious.Doyouwanttohaveataste?Mr.Brownisn’tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside.Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.Whereishissister,Sue?She’sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld.犇11、Thereare________peopleinMr.Brown’sfamily.(

)A．six B．four C．two D．three犇12、Mrs.Brownis________.(

)A．tastingtheapplepies B．watchingTVC．cooking D．eatingacake犇13、Mr.Brownlooksafter________verywell.(

)A．Mrs.Brown B．hisdaughterC．hisfamily D．hiscar犇14、Whoareplayingoutside?(

)A．Mrs.BrownandSue. B．Someboys.C．SueandAnn. D．Somegirls.犇15、SueandAnnare________.(

)A．watchingTVinthelivingroomB．playingfootballintheopenairC．watchingTVinSue’sroomD．playinginAnn’sroom五、閱讀理解“We’regoingtomove,”JimmysaidtoMr.James,herteacher,withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.“Dadlosthisjobandnowwedon’thaveenoughmoneytoliveinourhouse.”PamwaswalkingbyandjustheardJimmy’stalkwithMr.James.InthelunchroomPammetCarolandsaid,“I’vegotsomethingtotellyouaboutJimmy.”AsshestartedtotellCarolaboutJimmy’sdad,severalotherclassmatesstoppedtolisten.Pamfeltbadtellingwhatshehadheardbutshewentonanyway.Afterschool,PamsawsomeofherclassmatesaretalkingtoJimmy.“Wheredoesyourdadwork?”oneoftheboysasked.Jimmy’sfaceturnedred.Sheleftwithoutanswering.Pamfeltterrible,becauseshedidn’tmeantohurtJimmy.Andshehadn’tthoughtthatsomeoftheclassmateswouldmakejokesandlaughatJimmyaboutherfather’slosingthejob.Pamdidn’tknowwhatshecoulddotohelpJimmy.犇21、Thestorywantstotellus________.(

)A．It’sdifficulttomoveaway B．girlsdon’tliketotalktoboysC．student’sreporttotheteacher D．secretsarehardtokeep犇22、Jimmysfamilyhadtomovebecause________.(

)A．herfatherlosthisjob B．theyhadabetterplacetoliveinC．herclassmateswerenotkindenough D．herfatherchangedhisjob犇23、Jimmy’sfaceturningredshowthatshedidn’t________.(

)A．feelwellenough B．knowtheanswerC．wanttotalkaboutherfather D．wanttoleaveothers犇24、Pamfeltverysorry________.(

)A．a(chǎn)ndwantedtodosomethingforJimmy B．butwenttolaughingatJimmyC．soshestoppedtolistentoothers D．a(chǎn)ndleftwithoutanswering犇25、Thewholestoryhappened________.(

)A．inclass B．duringandafterschoolC．a(chǎn)tMr.James’soffice D．inthelunchroom六、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案JaneandNancyaregoodfriends.TheyareEnglishgirls.TheyspeakEnglish.Janeis13yearsold.Shecandance.Nancyis12、Shecan’tdance,butshecansing.ShecansingmanysongsinChinese.OnSundays,theyplaywiththeirfriends.Theyplaydifferentgames.Somelikeplayingbasketball.Somelikesinginganddancing.Somelikeridingbikes.Somelikeflyingkites.Theyarehappy.犇26、JaneandNancyare.(

)A．sisters B．friends C．boys犇27、Janeis,andNancyis.(

)A．13;12 B．13;14 C．11;12犇28、Janecan,andNancycan.(

)A．dance;dance B．sing;dance C．dance;sing犇29、Theyplaywiththeirfriends.(

)A．onSaturdays B．OnSundays C．OnMondays犇30、Someofthemlike.(

)A．flyingkitesandplayingfootball B．speakingEnglish C．singinganddancing【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、A【導語】本文講述了一個叫做Jimmy的小孩子在5歲生日的時候收到一個生日禮物——鼓，Jimmy很喜歡這個鼓，每天會敲。因此他也制造了很多噪音，但他父母并未制止他。最后一個鄰居用一個辦法讓Jimmy不再制造噪音。犇1、問句句意：—Jimmy幾歲了？—他_____。根據(jù)Heisfiveyearsold.他五歲了?？芍狫immy5歲了。故選A。犇2、句意：_____送給了Jimmy鼓。根據(jù)媽媽的回答Hisgrandfather。他的爺爺?？芍菭敔攇randfather送給他的。故選C。犇3、問句句意：Jimmy的爸爸是做什么的？根據(jù)Heisworkinginaschool.他在學校工作。可知他的爸爸是一名老師teacher。故選C。犇4、問句句意：“noise”這個詞的漢語意思是什么？根據(jù)整篇文章含義可以推斷出noise是噪音，故選B。犇5、句意：_____用刀子打開了鼓。Jimmyisveryhappytogettheknife.Jimmy很開心拿到了刀子?？赏茰y是Jimmy自己打開了鼓。故選A。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、A

犇9、B

犇10、C【解析】犇6、句意：邁克和杰克正走在森林里。根據(jù)Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.可知B選項符合題意。故選B。犇7、句意：他們在森林里遇到了一只大熊。根據(jù)Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.可知C選項符合題意。故選C。犇8、句意：杰克快速爬上了一棵樹。根據(jù)ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘記)allabouthisfriend.可知A選項符合題意。故選A。犇9、句意：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，杰克在沒遇到熊之前對邁克說如果遇到熊會幫他，真正遇到后卻只顧自己，完全不管朋友。后來熊走了以后，邁克用"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed"來諷刺他。B選項符合題意。故選B。犇10、句意：根據(jù)ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.可知熊根本沒對邁克說過任何話。C選項符合題意。故選C。【點睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、B【分析】文章講的是鮑勃一家人來到新城市遇到彼得一家的情況。犇1、句意：誰來到一個新城市居住？A.鮑勃的家人。B.彼得的家人。C.史密斯夫人。由句子Bobcomestoliveinanewcitywithhisfamily.可知是鮑勃的家人來到了新城市，故選A。犇2、句意：彼得什么時候來到鮑勃的家？A.清晨。B.下午。C.晚上。由句子Afterlunch,aboycomestoBob'shouse.可知是午飯后去的，故選B。犇3、句意：為什么史密斯夫人來到布萊克夫人夫人的家？A.她真的需要兩個雞蛋。B.她只想做蛋糕。C.她想和鮑勃的家人交朋友。由文章可知是史密斯夫人到布萊克先生家是為了交朋友，故選C。犇4、句意：單詞neighbour的中文意思是什么？A.鄰居。B.同胞。C.仁慈的人。由nextdoor可知是在隔壁，所以應該是鄰居，故選A。犇5、句意：你認為皮特的媽媽是怎么樣的人？A.勇敢。B.友好。C.漂亮的。由文章可知皮特的媽媽是非常友善的。故選B。【點睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、D

犇14、B

犇15、C【解析】犇11、文章中布朗一家一共有4口人即Mr.Brown、Mrs.Brown、Jim、Sue。可知布朗一家有四口人，答案B。犇12、由句子Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.She’smakingapplepies.可知布朗夫人正在做飯，故選C。犇13、由句子Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.可知布朗先生照顧他的車很好。故選D。犇14、Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.得知一些男孩子正在外面玩。