仁愛(ài)科普版九上Unit4AmazingscienceTopic1.派生法學(xué)單詞序號(hào)原詞例句派生詞例句1lock/l?k/n.鎖；v.鎖上Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.離開(kāi)時(shí)記得鎖門(mén)。locker/'l?k?(r)/n.儲(chǔ)物柜locked/l?kt/adj.鎖著的unlock/??n'l?k/v.解鎖Pleaseputyourbooksinthelocker.請(qǐng)把書(shū)放進(jìn)儲(chǔ)物柜。ThedoorwaslockedwhenIarrived.我到的時(shí)候門(mén)是鎖著的。Canyouhelpmeunlockthephone?你能幫我解鎖手機(jī)嗎？2digital/'d?d??tl/adj.數(shù)碼的Sheusesadigitalcameratotakephotos.她用數(shù)碼相機(jī)拍照。digit/'d?d??t/n.數(shù)字Pleaseenteryourphonedigits.請(qǐng)輸入你的電話號(hào)碼。3Korea/k?'r??/n.朝鮮；韓國(guó)KoreaisacountryinEastAsia.韓國(guó)是東亞的一個(gè)國(guó)家。Korean/k?'ri?n/adj.韓國(guó)的；朝鮮的n.韓國(guó)人；朝鮮人；韓語(yǔ)SheisaKoreanstudent.她是一名韓國(guó)學(xué)生。DoyouspeakKorean?你會(huì)說(shuō)韓語(yǔ)嗎？4invention/?n'ven?n/n.發(fā)明Theputerisagreatinvention.電腦是一項(xiàng)偉大的發(fā)明。invent/?n'vent/v.發(fā)明inventor/?n'vent?(r)/n.發(fā)明家Edisoninventedthelightbulb.愛(ài)迪生發(fā)明了電燈泡。Wrightbrotherswerefamousinventors.萊特兄弟是著名的發(fā)明家。5list/l?st/v.列清單；n.清單Pleaselistthethingsyouneed.請(qǐng)列出你需要的東西。listed/l?st?d/adj.列出的Thelisteditemsareallnecessary.列出的物品都很必要。6process/'pr??ses/n.步驟；v.加工Theprocessofmakingteaisinteresting.泡茶的過(guò)程很有趣。processing/'pr??ses??/n.處理processor/'pr??ses?(r)/n.處理器Theputerisbusyprocessingdata.電腦正在忙著處理數(shù)據(jù)。Theprocessoristhebrainofaputer.處理器是電腦的大腦。7thought/θ??t/n.想法Ihaveanewthoughtabouttheplan.我對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃有個(gè)新想法。think/θ??k/v.思考thoughtful/'θ??tfl/adj.深思的；體貼的thoughtless/'θ??tl?s/adj.輕率的；不體貼的Thinkbeforeyouact.三思而后行。Heisathoughtfulboywhohelpsothers.他是個(gè)體貼的男孩，經(jīng)常幫助別人。It'sthoughtlesstoleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.不說(shuō)再見(jiàn)就離開(kāi)是不體貼的。8brainstorm/'bre?nst??m/v.&n.集思廣益Let'sbrainstormwaystosolvetheproblem.我們一起集思廣益解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題吧。brainstorming/'bre?nst??rm??/n.頭腦風(fēng)暴Brainstorminghelpsusfindgoodideas.頭腦風(fēng)暴幫助我們找到好主意。9detailed/d?'te?ld/adj.詳細(xì)的Shewroteadetailedreportaboutthetrip.她寫(xiě)了一篇關(guān)于這次旅行的詳細(xì)報(bào)告。detail/'di?te?l/n.細(xì)節(jié)；v.詳述Payattentiontoeverydetailintheexam.考試中注意每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。10imagination/??m?d??'ne??n/n.想象力Childrenhaverichimagination.孩子們有豐富的想象力。imagine/?'m?d??n/v.想象Imagineaworldwithoutpollution.想象一個(gè)沒(méi)有污染的世界。11robot/'r??b?t/n.機(jī)器人Robotscanhelphumansdodifficultwork.機(jī)器人能幫助人類做困難的工作。robotic/r??'b?t?k/adj.機(jī)器人的Thisfactoryusesroboticarmstomakecars.這家工廠用機(jī)械臂制造汽車。12explorer/?k'spl??r?(r)/n.探險(xiǎn)者Anexplorerfoundanewislandlastyear.去年一位探險(xiǎn)者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一座新島嶼。explore/?k'spl??(r)/v.探索Weneedtoexplorenewwaystosolvetheproblem.我們需要探索解決問(wèn)題的新方法。13mark/mɑ?k/n.標(biāo)記；v.做記號(hào)Pleasemarkthecorrectanswerwithapen.請(qǐng)用鋼筆標(biāo)記正確答案。marker/'mɑ?k?(r)/n.記號(hào)筆；標(biāo)記物CanIborrowyourmarker?我能借你的記號(hào)筆嗎？14disadvantage/?d?s?d'vɑ?nt?d?/n.不利因素Thedisadvanta