深圳市上學(xué)期高二英語12月月考試題06第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Haveyouheard_____news?Thepriceof_____petrolisgoingupagain!the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/2.Thelittlegirlwastheonlyonewho____escapedbeingkilledinthetrafficaccident..A.lightly B.slightly C.narrowly D.nearly3.Heoftenthinksoutsome_____ideassoheisoftenlaughedatbyothers.A.important B.necessary C.strange D.ridiculous4.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmake_____.A.idea B.meaning C.sense D.point5.She_____haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t6.Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____Iamtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.where B.which C.how D.why7.Thedamwasnotstrongenoughto_____thefloodwaters.Thepeoplelivingtherehadtoremovefromtheirhouses.A.holddown B.holdback C.holdoff D.holdon8.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohiselderbrother_____totheSummerPalace.TheyhavenA.havebeen B.havegone C. hasgone D.hasbeen9.Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?No.I_____thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading B.hadread C.wouldread D.hasread10.Sunnysaidyouarecrazyaboutbasketball,really?Yes.Andthat’swhyIjointheschoolteamandIreally_____playingbasketball.A.getholdof B.getridof C.getawaywith D.getakickoutof11.Thereismuchchance_____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.which B.that C.until D.if12._____andthenyourspokenEnglishwillimproverapidly.A.ListenandpracticemoreB.TolistenandtopracticemoreC.ListeningandpracticingmoreD.Tolistenandpracticemore13.It’snousearguingwithhim;_____topersuadehimtojoinus,hedidnotchangehismind.A.howeverItriedhard B.howeverharddidItryC.howeverhardtriedI D.howeverhardItried14.Lookout!Thattruck_____you!Thanksforwarningme!A.willhit B.washitting C.isgoingtohit D.hits15.IthinkthemoviedirectedbyJiangWenisreallymoving._____I’veneverseenamoremovingonebefore.A.Howdoyoufindit? B.Haveyougotthat?C.Whynotenjoyit? D.Whatdoyoudotorelax?第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualstorytellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl16tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose(鵝).Aftersometimethegirl17themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe18totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully19theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays20theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe21. Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.22_,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother. Asthey23,thegirlwasableto24herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto25.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen26andinherdreams.Later,shehadan27:Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin28.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled（組裝）asmallaircraftforher. Caringabout29safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot__30__orfollowhim,and31sleptinthegrass. Oneday,thegirl32intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe33.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds34flapped（拍打）theirwingsand35__.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.16.A.managedB.AttemptedC.HappenedD.supposed17.A.realized B.expected C.imaginedD.admitted18.A.helped B.decided C.affordedD.meant19.A.placed B.protected C.treatedD.examined20.A.ago B.out C.laterD.long21.A.family B.lake C.homeD.world22.A.But B.Also C.Thus D.Still23.A.increased B.improved C.rose D.grew24.A.ask B.lead C.want D.allow25.A.fly B.race C.swim D.sing26.A.asleep B.away C.around D.awake27.A.idea B.opinion C.explanation D.excuse28.A.air B.space C.flight D.plane29.A.his B.her C.their D.its30.A.respect B.remember C.recognize D.receive31.A.so B.instead C.hardly D.too32.A.climbed B.looked C.reached D.fell33.A.house B.floor C.water D.ground34.A.secretly B.disappointedlyC.patiently D.eagerly35.A.D.turnedway B.setout C.wentby D.turnedback第三節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWinnersClub!Youchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccount(銀行賬戶)speciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithadbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易賬戶)whereyoureceiveakeycardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:Noaccountkeepingfees!You’renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!Excellentinterestrates(利率)!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.ConvenientTeenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtoetoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet…YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourparttimejob!MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandpetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform(申請表).Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkeycard).Butitiseasy.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!36.TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor_____. A.parents B.teenagers C.winners D.adults37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub? A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents. B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays. C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers. D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.38.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich. A.encouragespending B.arefreetoallteenagers C.arefullofadventurestories D.helptomakemoreofyourmoney39.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust_____.. A.beanInternetuser B.bepermittedbyyourparent C.haveabigsumofmoney D.beinyourtwenties40.Whatisthepurposeofthistext? A.Tosetupaclub. B.Toprovidedpart–timejobs. C.Toorganizekey–cards. D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.BPleasehelp!IliveinGermanywithmywifeandthreekids.MyparentsliveintheUK.Iwantmykidstocontactwiththeirgrandparentsoften.Thekidsalluseemail,SkypeandSMSbutmyparentswon’t.I’veboughtthemalaptop,paidforbroadband(寬帶),giventhembothmobilephonesandadigitalcamera,buttheywon’tusethem.Myparentssaytheyhateputersandnewtechnology.WhatcanIdowiththese“technophobes”?Daniel,Buremburg,Actually,theoriginaltechnophobesweretheLuddites,agroupofclothworkersin19thcenturyBritainduringtheIndustrialRevolution.TheLudditeclothworkers,whotraditionallymadeclothbyhand,wereworriedthatmachinesweregoingtotakeawaytheirjobsandwayoflife.Thesemachinescouldmakeclothmuchfasterandcheaperthanhumans.In1811and1812theLudditesdestroyedthemachines,buttheBritishgovernmentsupportedthefactoryowners.ManyLudditeswerearrested.CharlotteBronte’snovelShirleywilltellyourparentsallaboutit.Laura,Valencia,SpainLauramakessomeinterestingpoints,Ithink.Technophobeshasbeenamonthemeinsciencefiction.Frankenstein,oneofthefirstsciencefiction,isawarningofwhatcouldhappenifhumansbegantoexperimentwithhumanlife.Freda,Copenhagen,Onethingyoucouldtryistofindhardwarethatisdesignedforolderpeopletouse.AnexampleisthemobilesmadebytheUSpany,Jitterbug.Insteadoficons（圖標(biāo))andmenustheJitterbugphonesaskuserssimple“yes/no”questionsandhavelargerkeypads.Thepanyrealizedthattherearepotentially100millionolderusersintheUSalone.Graham,Patras,41.Theunderlinedpart“thetechnophobes”inthepassagerefersto______.A.thosewhoarereadytotrynewtechnology B.thosewhoareaddictedtotheInternetC.thosewhorefusetousemoderntechnology D.thosewhoaredevotedtoinventingnewthings42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheLuddites?A.Theycalledthemselvesthetechnophobes. B.Theygotfullsupportfromtheirfactoryowners.C.Theypreferredtokeeptheirtraditionalworkingmethods.D.Theywerekilledbythegovernment.43.Whohasputforwardapracticalandusefulsuggestions?A.Laura. B.Freda. C.Daniel. D.Graham.44.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_____.A.apersonalblog B.aletterbetweenfriends C.apersonaldiary D.aspeechonnewtechnology45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.DanielwouldbuyherparentsanovelwrittenbyShirley.B.CharlotteBrontewroteabouttechnophobesinhernovelShirley.C.Danielwouldbuyherparentscellphoneswithiconsandmenus.D.Danielworriedaboutherchildrenusingemails.CYoumightsaythatonereasonBarackObamaisthePresidentoftheUSisbecauseheknowshowtogiveagoodspeech.In2004,whenMassachusettsSenator(參議員)JohnKerrywastheDemocraticParty’snominee（被提名者）forthepresidency,alittleknownsenatorfromIllinoisgavethekeynotespeechattheDemocraticNationalConvention.ThatsenatorwasObama.Itwasaremarkablespeechpoetic,andinspiring.Thepeoplewhohearditwouldrememberitforalongtime.Since2004,Obamahaswrittenanddeliveredthousandsofspeeches.Theseareusuallypraisedfortworeasons:hetreatstheaudienceslikeintelligentadults,andheisabletoexpressplicatedideasinaneasy,naturalway.Beforebeingpresident,Obamawasalawyer,acollegeprofessor,andasuccessfulwriterhistwomemoirs(回憶錄)havebeebestsellers.Theskillsheneededtosucceedinhispreviousjobshavealsocontributedtohissuccessasaspeechmaker.Writingteam:Obamahasateamofpeoplewhowritehisspeeches.ThewriterschatwithObamaforhoursaboutwhathewantstosay.Theylistentorecordingsofpastpresidentialaddressesandseekadvicefromadvisers.Obamausuallyeditsandrewritesthedraftsseveraltimes.Obama’stricksforalightheartedspeechthatstaysonmessage:Makefunoftheguests.Obamastartshisspeechbygentlyteasinghisguests.Hisopeninglinesgrabtheaudience’sattentionwhilegivingthemanopportunitytorelaxandlaughatthemselvesandeachother.Makefunofyourself.Agoodruleforspeechmakers:Ifyou’regoingtomakeajokeaboutsomeoneelse,besuretomakeoneaboutyourself,too.ObamamockshisownpoorchoicesforfillingthepositionofmerceSecretary,saying,"NoPresidentinhistoryhasevernamedthreemerceSecretariesthisquickly.”46.Obamamadethepoeticandinspiringspeechin2004as________.A.presidentB.anomineeforthepresidencyC.asenatorD.asecretary47.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?A.Difficulttounderstand.B.Easytounderstand.C.DifferentfromothersD.Interestingtosay.48.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatbeforebeingpresident,_________.A.Obamawasoncealawyer,adoctorandacollegeprofessor.B.Obamawasasuccessfulwriter.C.Obama’sthreememoirshavebeebestsellers.D.Obama’sformerjobshavenothingtodowithhisspeech.49.Accordingtoparagraph3,weknowthat_________.A.Obamawriteshisspeechhimself.B.thewriterschatwithObamaonlyforminutesbeforewriting.C.thewritersneverlistentorecordingsofpastpresidentialspeeches.D.Obamaisseriouswithhisspeech.50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SecretofObama’ssuccessfulspeeches.B.Obama’ssuccessfulspeeches.C.Obama’swayofmakingspeeches.D.ProblemsofObama’sspeeches.DGrownupsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additional(額外的)learningtrials(嘗試)increasethelength(長度)oftimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口訣表)areanexception(例外)tothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突擊學(xué)習(xí))foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.51.WhatisthemainideaofparagraphI?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrownups.C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D.Storiesforchildrenarceasytoremember.52.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_________.A.presentingresearchfindings B.settingdowngeneralrulesC.makingaparison D.usingexamples53.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis_______.A.aresultofoverlearning B.aspecialcaseofcrammingC.askilltodealwithmathproblems D.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies54.Whatdoestheword"they"inParagraph4referto?A.monlyacceptedrules. B.Themultiplicationtables.C.Thingseasilyforgotten. D.Schoolsubjects.55.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononcramming?A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams. B.It'shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.C.It'spossibletoresultinpoormemory. D.Itincreasesstudents'learninginterest.第四節(jié)：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5個(gè)小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話情景內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jack:Hi,Frank.Frank：Hi，JackJack：56Frank：Yes，Ihavesomebookstoread,butIcandoitlater.Jack:Iwantyoutodomeafavor.Frank:Goahead,57Jack:ProfessorSmithisingthisafternoon.Iamexpectedtomeethimattheairport,butIhaveanimportantmeetingtogoto.Frank:Icandoitforyou.58Jack:He’saboutyourage,inhisearlythirties.Tallandhandsome.Frank:59Jack:Oh,aboutthreeo’clock.Heistakingflightnumber231fromDetroit.Thankyou.Frank:60A.Seeyouthisafternoon.B.HowcanIrecognizehim?C.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.WhenshouldIleavefortheairport?F.Iamhonoredtomeetthefamousprofessor.G.Areyougoingtothemeetingthisafternoon?第五節(jié)：寫作（共兩節(jié)，40分）第一部分短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞。并也用斜線劃掉。缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫