農(nóng)發(fā)行鹽城市濱海縣2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案詞匯選擇（5題，每題1分）題目：請(qǐng)從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇最符合語(yǔ)境的單詞填空。1.Theagriculturalbank'sloanpoliciesaredesignedto__________small-scalefarmersbyprovidinglow-interestcredit.A.assistB.challengeC.discourageD.exploit2.Thedevelopmentofthecoastalirrigationsystemhassignificantly__________cropyieldsinthesalt-affectedareasofYancheng.A.diminishedB.stabilizedC.fluctuatedD.deteriorated3.To__________theriskofflooddamage,thebankrequiresborrowerstopurchasefloodinsurance.A.mitigateB.exacerbateC.acknowledgeD.postpone4.Thelocalgovernment’seffortsto__________agriculturalwasterecyclinghaveimprovedenvironmentalsustainabilityintheregion.A.neglectB.promoteC.opposeD.ignore5.Thebank’sfinancialreporthighlightstheneedto__________ruralinfrastructureinvestmentstosupportlong-termeconomicgrowth.A.reduceB.allocateC.eliminateD.postpone短文閱讀（3題，每題2分）題目：閱讀以下短文，回答問(wèn)題。短文：TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)haslaunchedanewinitiativetosupportthemodernizationofagriculturalinfrastructureinYancheng’scoastalareas.Theprogramfocusesonimprovingirrigationsystems,enhancingfloodcontrolmeasures,andpromotingsmartfarmingtechnologies.Byprovidingtargetedloansandtechnicalassistance,ADBCaimstoboostproductivitywhileensuringenvironmentalresilience.Localfarmershaveexpressedoptimismabouttheprogram,notingthatbetterinfrastructurewillreducedependencyonseasonalrainfallandmitigaterisksassociatedwithsaltwaterintrusion.However,criticsarguethattheprojectmayexacerbatefinancialburdensonsmallholdersifloantermsarenotcarefullymanaged.1.WhatistheprimarygoalofADBC’sinitiativeinYancheng?A.Toincreasegovernmentsubsidiesforfarmers.B.Tomodernizeagriculturalinfrastructureincoastalregions.C.Topromoteindustrializationinruralareas.D.Toreducerelianceontraditionalfarmingmethods.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisaconcernraisedbycritics?A.Theprogrammayleadtoenvironmentaldegradation.B.Theloansmaybetooexpensiveforsmallholders.C.Theinitiativelackssufficientgovernmentsupport.D.Thetechnologyistooadvancedforlocalfarmers.3.Whatbenefitdolocalfarmersexpectfromtheprogram?A.Highercropyieldsduetoimprovedirrigation.B.Reducedriskofflooddamage.C.Increasedgovernmentownershipoffarmland.D.Greateraccesstourbanmarkets.語(yǔ)句改錯(cuò)（4題，每題2分）題目：下列句子中存在語(yǔ)法或語(yǔ)義錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。1.Thebank’spolicyistoencouragetheinvestmentinrenewableenergyprojectsinthecoastalregions,althoughitisexpensive.-錯(cuò)誤：____________________-改正：____________________2.FarmersinYanchenghavebeenfacingdifficultytoadapttothenewagriculturaltechnologiesduetolackoftraining.-錯(cuò)誤：____________________-改正：____________________3.Theloanapplicationformmustbesubmittedbeforethedeadline,orpenaltieswillbeappliedifnotcompletedontime.-錯(cuò)誤：____________________-改正：____________________4.Thebankhasprovidedsubsidiestosupporttheconstructionofdikes,whichhelpstopreventthesaltwaterfromenteringfarmland.-錯(cuò)誤：____________________-改正：____________________邏輯判斷（3題，每題3分）題目：根據(jù)以下陳述，選擇最符合邏輯的結(jié)論。陳述：-TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)prioritizesloansforprojectsthatenhanceagriculturalproductivity.-Thebankofferspreferentialinterestratesforenvironmentallysustainableinitiatives.-Yancheng’scoastalareassufferfromsaltwaterintrusion,affectingcropquality.1.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthestatements?A.ADBCwillnotfundanyprojectsinYancheng.B.ADBCwillprovidelow-interestloansforfloodcontrolprojects.C.ADBCmayfunddesalinationprojectsincoastalregions.D.ADBConlysupportsindustrialprojectsinruralareas.2.IfADBCintroducesanewpolicytoencouragesolar-poweredirrigation,whichgroupwouldmostlikelybenefit?A.Large-scaleindustrialfarmers.B.Smallholderswithlimitedfinancialresources.C.Urbanbusinessesseekingtaxbreaks.D.Governmentagencieswithoutagriculturalinterests.3.WhymightADBCfavorprojectsthatcombinefloodcontrolandsaltwatermitigation?A.Toreduceadministrativecosts.B.Toaddressmultipleenvironmentalchallengessimultaneously.C.Tocomplywithlocalgovernmentmandates.D.Toattractinternationaldonors.表達(dá)能力（2題，每題4分）題目：根據(jù)要求完成句子或段落寫作。1.Writeasentenceexplaininghowthebank’sfinancialsupportcanhelpsmallfarmersinYancheng.2.Describeonepotentialchallengeofimplementingsmartfarmingtechnologiesintheregionandsuggestasolution.答案與解析詞匯選擇1.A.assist-解析：語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)銀行通過(guò)提供低息貸款幫助小農(nóng)戶，故“assist”（幫助）最符合文意。2.B.stabilized-解析：灌溉系統(tǒng)改善后，作物產(chǎn)量趨于穩(wěn)定，故“stabilized”（穩(wěn)定）正確。3.A.mitigate-解析：購(gòu)買洪水保險(xiǎn)是為了降低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故“mitigate”（減輕）符合文意。4.B.promote-解析：政府推廣農(nóng)業(yè)廢棄物回收，故“promote”（推廣）正確。5.B.allocate-解析：銀行需分配資金支持基建，故“allocate”（分配）最符合文意。短文閱讀1.B.Tomodernizeagriculturalinfrastructureincoastalregions.-解析：第一句明確指出項(xiàng)目重點(diǎn)是現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。2.B.Theloansmaybetooexpensiveforsmallholders.-解析：文中提到“financialburdensonsmallholdersifloantermsarenotcarefullymanaged.”3.B.Reducedriskofflooddamage.-解析：文中提到“betterinfrastructurewillreducedependencyonseasonalrainfallandmitigaterisksassociatedwithsaltwaterintrusion.”語(yǔ)句改錯(cuò)1.-錯(cuò)誤：istoencouragetheinvestment-改正：istoencourageinvestment-解析：“investment”作賓語(yǔ)，無(wú)需加“the”。2.-錯(cuò)誤：hasbeenfacingdifficultytoadapt-改正：hasbeenfindingitdifficulttoadapt-解析：“difficulty”后需跟動(dòng)詞不定式，或直接用“findingitdifficult”。3.-錯(cuò)誤：ifnotcompletedontime-改正：ifitisnotcompletedontime-解析：“penaltieswillbeapplied”主語(yǔ)是“penalties”，需用“ifit”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。4.-錯(cuò)誤：whichhelpstoprevent-改正：whichhelptoprevent-解析：“which”指代“dikes”，謂語(yǔ)需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。邏輯判斷1.C.ADBCmayfunddesalinationprojectsincoastalregions.-解析：結(jié)合陳述2（優(yōu)先支持可持續(xù)項(xiàng)目）和陳述3（鹽堿問(wèn)題），海水淡化項(xiàng)目可能獲得資助。2.B.Smallholderswithlimitedfinancialresources.-解析：低息貸款和可持續(xù)技術(shù)更符合小農(nóng)戶需求。3.B.Toaddressmultipleenvironmentalchallengessimultaneously.-解析：防洪和抗鹽堿結(jié)合能提高效率，符合銀行的多目標(biāo)策略。表達(dá)能力1.Samplesentence:Thebank’sfinancialsupportenablessmallfarmersinYanchengtopurchaseadvancedirri