2015年英語(yǔ)b級(jí)考試試題及答案PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)SectionA1.M:Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?W:It'sonMainStreet.YoucantaketheNo.3busandgetoffatthethirdstop.Q:Howcanthemangettothepostoffice?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.Answer:BAnalysis:Thewomanclearlysays“YoucantaketheNo.3busandgetoffatthethirdstop”,sothemancangettothepostofficebybus.2.W:Howaboutgoingtothemoviestonight?M:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyreportfirst.Q:Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Gotothemovies.B.Finishhisreport.C.Havedinner.Answer:BAnalysis:Themansays“Ihavetofinishmyreportfirst”,whichmeanshewillfinishhisreportinsteadofgoingtothemovies.3.M:Doyoulikeyournewjob?W:Yes,Ido.Theworkisinterestingandthepeoplethereareveryfriendly.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhernewjob?A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Interesting.Answer:CAnalysis:Thewomansays“Theworkisinterestingandthepeoplethereareveryfriendly”,indicatingthatshethinkshernewjobisinteresting.4.W:Whenwillthemeetingstart?M:Itwassupposedtostartat9:30,butitwillbeputoffhalfanhour.Q:Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.Answer:CAnalysis:Themeetingwassupposedtostartat9:30andwillbeputoffhalfanhour.So9:30+0:30=10:00.5.M:Haveyouboughtabirthdaypresentforyourfather?W:Notyet.I'mstillthinkingaboutwhattobuy.Q:Whatisthewomandoing?A.Buyingapresent.B.Thinkingaboutapresent.C.Givingapresent.Answer:BAnalysis:Thewomansays“I'mstillthinkingaboutwhattobuy”,sosheisthinkingaboutapresent.SectionBConversation1M:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,I'mlookingforapairofsportsshoes.M:Whatsizedoyouwear?W:Size38.M:Howaboutthispair?Theyareverycomfortable.W:Letmetrythemon.Oh,theyfitmewell.Howmucharethey?M:Theyare200yuan.W:Canyougivemeadiscount?M:Well,Icangiveyoua10%discount.W:OK,I'lltakethem.6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Apairofboots.B.Apairofsportsshoes.C.Apairofhighheeledshoes.Answer:BAnalysis:Thewomansays“I'mlookingforapairofsportsshoes”,sotheanswerisB.7.Whatsizedoesthewomanwear?A.Size36.B.Size38.C.Size40.Answer:BAnalysis:Thewomanclearlystates“Size38”,sotheanswerisB.8.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheshoes?A.180yuan.B.200yuan.C.220yuan.Answer:AAnalysis:Theoriginalpriceoftheshoesis200yuan,andthereisa10%discount.Sothepricesheneedstopayis200×(110%)=180yuan.Conversation2W:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?M:Yes,Mary.Howareyou?W:Fine,thanks.I'mcallingtoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartythisSaturdayevening.M:Soundsgreat!ButI'mafraidIcan'tcome.Ihavetoattendanimportantmeetingthatday.W:Whatapity!Well,howaboutnextweekend?M:NextweekendisOK.I'llbefreethen.W:Great!Thepartywillstartat7:00p.m.atmyhome.M:Allright.Seeyouthen.9.Whycan'tTomgotoMary'sbirthdaypartythisSaturday?A.Hehastovisithisparents.B.Hehastoattendameeting.C.Hehastoworkovertime.Answer:BAnalysis:Tomsays“Ihavetoattendanimportantmeetingthatday”,sohecan'tgotothepartythisSaturdaybecauseofthemeeting.10.WhenwillTomgotoMary'sbirthdayparty?A.ThisSaturday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.Answer:BAnalysis:Tomsays“NextweekendisOK.I'llbefreethen”andMarysetsthepartytimeat7:00p.m.Soitwillbenextweekend,andusuallywhenwesayweekend,ifnotspecified,itreferstoSaturdayandSunday.Sincethecontextdoesn'tsuggestSunday,wecanassumeit'snextSaturday.SectionCGoodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometoourcompany.I'mJohn,themanagerofthesalesdepartment.First,I'dliketointroduceourcompanybriefly.Ourcompanywasfoundedin1990.Itmainlyproduceselectronicproducts.Wehaveaverygoodreputationinthemarket.Ourproductsaresoldallovertheworld.Now,I'llshowyouaroundourcompany.You'llhaveachancetoseeourproductionprocessandourlatestproducts.Afterthat,we'llhaveadiscussioninthemeetingroom.11.WhoisJohn?A.Themanagerofthesalesdepartment.B.Themanageroftheproductiondepartment.C.Themanagerofthemarketingdepartment.Answer:AAnalysis:Johnsays“I'mJohn,themanagerofthesalesdepartment”,sotheanswerisA.12.Whenwasthecompanyfounded?A.In1980.B.In1990.C.In2000.Answer:BAnalysis:Thepassagestates“Ourcompanywasfoundedin1990”,sotheanswerisB.13.Whatdoesthecompanymainlyproduce?A.Clothing.B.Furniture.C.Electronicproducts.Answer:CAnalysis:Itismentionedthat“Itmainlyproduceselectronicproducts”,sotheanswerisC.14.Whatwillthevisitorsdoafterseeingtheproductionprocess?A.Havelunch.B.Haveadiscussion.C.Visittheshowroom.Answer:BAnalysis:Thepassagesays“Afterthat,we'llhaveadiscussioninthemeetingroom”,sotheanswerisB.15.Wherewillthediscussionbeheld?A.Intheproductionworkshop.B.Inthemeetingroom.C.Intheshowroom.Answer:BAnalysis:Asstated,thediscussionwillbeheldinthemeetingroom,sotheanswerisB.PartIIVocabulary&Structure(15minutes)SectionA16.Weshouldmakefulluseoftimeandlearnasmuchaswecan_weareyoung.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.becauseAnswer:CAnalysis:“when”isusedtorefertoaspecifictimeperiod.Here,itemphasizeslearningwhenweareyoung.“as”usuallyimplies“while”or“because”insomecases;“since”oftenmeans“because”or“fromacertaintime”;“because”ismainlyforcausalrelationships.17.Thenewsoftware_tomakeourworkeasier.A.designsB.isdesignedC.designedD.wasdesigningAnswer:BAnalysis:Thesoftwareistheobjectoftheaction“design”,soitshouldusethepassivevoice.Thegeneralfactisdescribedhere,sothepresenttensepassivevoice“isdesigned”isused.18.Theharderyoustudy,_progressyouwillmake.A.muchB.moreC.themoreD.themostAnswer:CAnalysis:Thestructure“the+comparativedegree...the+comparativedegree”isusedtoexpress“themore...themore...”.So“themoreprogress”iscorrect.19.I'msorryIcan'tgotothepartywithyou.I_alotofworktodo.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.washavingAnswer:AAnalysis:Thepresentsimpletense“have”isusedtoexpressthecurrentsituationthatthespeakerhasalotofworktodo.20.Thecompanyislookingforapersonwith_experienceinmarketing.A.manyB.alotC.agreatdealofD.anumberofAnswer:CAnalysis:“experience”hereisanuncountablenoun.“many”and“anumberof”areusedwithcountablenouns;“alot”shouldbe“alotof”;“agreatdealof”canbeusedwithuncountablenouns.21.Thebook_byhimlastyear.A.writesB.iswrittenC.wroteD.waswrittenAnswer:DAnalysis:Thebookistheobjectoftheaction“write”,andthetime“l(fā)astyear”indicatesthepast,sothepasttensepassivevoice“waswritten”isused.22.Ifit_tomorrow,wewillhavethemeetingindoors.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israiningAnswer:AAnalysis:Inthe“if”clauseofthefirstconditionalsentence,thepresentsimpletenseisusedtoexpressthefuture.23.Themanageraskedme_Ihadfinishedthereport.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whichAnswer:CAnalysis:Themanagerwantstoknowwhetherthespeakerhadfinishedthereport,so“if”(meaning“whether”)isused.24._youworkhard,youwillsucceedintheend.A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.AswellasD.AsfarasAnswer:AAnalysis:“Aslongas”means“onconditionthat”.Hereitmeansthataslongasyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.“Assoonas”isfor“immediatelywhen”;“Aswellas”means“also”;“Asfaras”isoftenusedin“asfarasIknow”etc.25.Thechildren_totheparkifitisfinethisSunday.A.willtakeB.willbetakenC.takeD.aretakenAnswer:BAnalysis:Thechildrenaretheobjectsoftheaction“take”.And“thisSunday”indicatesthefuture,sothefuturetensepassivevoice“willbetaken”isused.SectionB26.Thecompanymadealotof(profit)_lastyear.Answer:profitsAnalysis:“profit”isacountablenounhere.Accordingtothecontext,therearemanyprofits,sothepluralform“profits”isused.27.The(young)_generationshouldlearnfromtheoldgeneration.Answer:youngAnalysis:“young”isanadjectivemodifying“generation”.28.Heisoneofthemost(success)_businessmeninthecity.Answer:successfulAnalysis:“successful”isanadjective.“oneofthemost+adjective+pluralnouns”isacommonstructure,andhereitneedsanadjectivetodescribe“businessmen”.29.Themanagerhasdecidedto(expansion)_thebusinessoverseas.Answer:expandAnalysis:“decidetodosth.”isafixedstructure,sotheverbform“expand”isused.30.Thenewbuildingis(tall)_thantheoldone.Answer:tallerAnalysis:The“than”indicatesacomparativedegree,so“taller”isused.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Task1TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Itmakesourlifemoreconvenientandinteresting.WecanusetheInternettodomanythings.Forexample,wecansearchforinformation,sendemails,anddoonlineshopping.SearchingforinformationontheInternetisveryeasy.Wecanfindalmosteverythingwewant.WecanalsolearnalotfromtheInternet.Therearemanyeducationalwebsitesthatprovidefreecourses.SendingemailsisanotherpopularuseoftheInternet.Wecansendmessagestoourfriendsandfamilyallovertheworldquicklyandcheaply.Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wecanbuyalotofthingswithoutgoingout.Wejustneedtoclickthemouseandwaitforthegoodstobedeliveredtoourhome.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.ThereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,andwemaybecheated.Also,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetmayhaveabadeffectonourhealth.31.WhatcanweusetheInternettodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlysearchforinformation.B.Onlysendemailsanddoonlineshopping.C.Searchforinformation,sendemailsanddoonlineshopping.D.Onlyplaygames.Answer:CAnalysis:Thepassageclearlymentions“wecansearchforinformation,sendemails,anddoonlineshopping”,sotheanswerisC.32.HowissearchingforinformationontheInternet?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Expensive.D.Timeconsuming.Answer:BAnalysis:Thepassagesays“SearchingforinformationontheInternetisveryeasy”,sotheanswerisB.33.Whatisanadvantageofsendingemails?A.Itisslow.B.Itisexpensive.C.Itisquickandcheap.D.Itisonlyforlocalpeople.Answer:CAnalysis:Thepassagestates“Wecansendmessagestoourfriendsandfamilyallovertheworldquicklyandcheaply”,sotheanswerisC.34.Whyisonlineshoppingbecomingpopular?A.Wehavetogoouttobuythings.B.Wecanbuythingswithoutgoingout.C.Thegoodsareveryexpensive.D.Thedeliveryisveryslow.Answer:BAnalysis:Thepassagesays“Wecanbuyalotofthingswithoutgoingout”,whichisthereasonforthepopularityofonlineshopping.35.WhataretheproblemsoftheInternet?A.Thereisnofalseinformation.B.Spendingtoomuchtimeonitisgoodforhealth.C.Wemaybecheatedanditmayaffectourhealth.D.Ithasnoproblems.Answer:CAnalysis:Thepassagementions“ThereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,andwemaybecheated.Also,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetmayhaveabadeffectonourhealth”,sotheanswerisC.Task2DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofsecretaryinyourcompany.Isawyouradvertisementinthenewspaperyesterday.Igraduatedfromafamousuniversitytwoyearsago.ImajoredinEnglish.Duringmystudy,Igotgoodgradesinallthecourses.IalsopassedtheTEM4andTEM8.Ihavesomeworkexperience.Iworkedasasecretaryinasmallcompanyforoneyear.Inthatcompany,Iwasresponsibleforansweringphonecalls,arrangingmeetings,andtypingdocuments.IamgoodatusingofficesoftwaresuchasWord,Excel,andPowerPoint.Iamahardworkingandresponsibleperson.Icanworkunderpressureandcanhandlemultipletasksatthesametime.Iamalsoverygoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Ihopetohaveanopportunitytojoinyourcompany.IbelieveIcandothejobwell.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Yoursfaithfully,LiMing36.WhydidLiMingwritethisletter?A.Tointroducehisuniversity.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Torecommendafriend.D.Tocomplainaboutaproblem.Answer:BAnalysis:Thefirstsentence“Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofsecretaryinyourcompany”showsthatLiMingwritesthelettertoapplyforajob.37.WheredidLiMingseetheadvertisement?A.OntheInternet.B.Inthenewspaper.C.OnTV.D.Inamagazine.Answer:BAnalysis:Thepassagesays“Isawyouradvertisementinthenewspaperyesterday”,sotheanswerisB.38.WhatdidLiMingmajorinatuniversity?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.D.History.Answer:CAnalysis:Itismentionedthat“ImajoredinEnglish”,sotheanswerisC.39.WhatworkexperiencedoesLiMinghave?A.Heworkedasateacher.B.Heworkedasasecretary.C.Heworkedasasalesperson.D.Heworkedasamanager.Answer:BAnalysis:“Iworkedasasecretaryinasmallcompanyforoneyear”indicatesthathehassecretaryworkexperience.40.WhatkindofpersonisLiMingaccordingtotheletter?A.Lazyandirresponsible.B.Hardworkingandresponsible.C.Shyandquiet.D.Carelessandforgetful.Answer:BAnalysis:Thepassagesays“Iamahardworkingandresponsibleperson”,sotheanswerisB.Task3WelcometoourLibraryOurlibraryisagreatplaceforlearningandrelaxation.Herearesomerulesyouneedtofollow:1.OpeningHours:Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,andfrom10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdaysandSundays.2.BorrowingBooks:Youcanborrowupto5booksatatime.Theborrowingperiodis2weeks.Ifyouneedtokeepthebookslonger,youcanrenewthemonline.3.Quietness:Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.Mobilephonesshouldbeturnedofforsettosilentmode.4.Cleanliness:Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.Keepthedesksandchairsclean.5.ReturningBooks:Pleasereturnthebooksontime.Ifyoureturnthebookslate,youwillbefined.41.Thelibraryisopenfor_hoursonweekdays.A.8B.9C.10D.11Answer:DAnalysis:From9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.is11hours(8+129=11).42.Howmanybookscanareaderborrowatatime?A.3B.4C.5D.6Answer:CAnalysis:“Youcanborrowupto5booksatatime”showstheanswerisC.43.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepthebookslonger?A.Borrownewbooks.B.Renewthemonline.C.Returnthemfirst.D.Buythebooks.Answer:BAnalysis:“Ifyouneedtokeepthebookslonger,youcanrenewthemonline”givestheanswer.44.Inthelibrary