農(nóng)發(fā)行臨沂市郯城縣2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）從下列選項中選出最適合填入空白處的單詞，并將選項字母填入答題卡。1.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasplayeda______roleinsupportingthelocaleconomythroughinfrastructureprojects.A.vitalB.trivialC.tediousD.temporary2.FarmersinTaanchengCountyhaveadoptedmoderntechniquesto______waterconsumptionandimprovecropyields.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.measureD.modify3.Theloanapplicationrequiresdetailedinformationabouttheborrower’s______andfinancialstability.A.credibilityB.capabilityC.capabilityD.creditability4.Thebank’spolicyaimsto______ruraldevelopmentbyprovidinglow-interestloanstosmallholders.A.hinderB.promoteC.delayD.diminish5.Duetotheheavyrainfall,the______ofthefarmlandwasseverelyaffected,leadingtoreducedharvests.A.fertilityB.fertilityC.fertilityD.fertility6.Theprojectmanageremphasizedtheimportanceof______communicationamongteammemberstoensureprojectsuccess.A.effectiveB.efficientC.affectiveD.effective7.Thebank’sannualreporthighlightsitscommitmentto______sustainablepracticesinagriculturalfinancing.A.adoptB.adoptingC.adoptionD.adopted8.FarmersinTaanchengCountyareencouragedto______organicfarmingtomeetmarketdemand.A.engageB.engagingC.engagementD.engaged9.The______infrastructureinruralareashasimprovedsignificantlywiththebank’ssupport.A.inadequateB.inadequateC.inadequateD.inadequate10.Thebank’s______teamensuresthatloansaredisbursedpromptlytofarmersinneed.A.disbursingB.disbursementC.disburseD.disbursement二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Passage1TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)hasbeenacornerstoneofruraldevelopmentinShandongProvince,particularlyinTaanchengCounty,aregionknownforitsagriculturalproductivity.Overthepastdecade,thebankhasprovidedover1billionyuaninloanstosupportinfrastructureprojects,irrigationsystems,andmodernfarmingtechniques.Theseinitiativeshavenotonlyincreasedcropyieldsbutalsoimprovedfarmers'livelihoods.Thebank’sfocusonsustainablefinancingensuresthatprojectsalignwithenvironmentalstandardswhiledeliveringlong-termeconomicbenefits.1.WhatisthemainroleoftheADBCinTaanchengCounty?A.Providingloansforurbandevelopment.B.Supportingagriculturalinfrastructureandmodernfarming.C.Fundingindustrialprojects.D.Promotingurbantourism.2.Howhasthebank’ssupportaffectedfarmersinTaanchengCounty?A.Ithasledtoadeclineincropyields.B.Ithasimprovedtheirlivelihoodsandincreasedproductivity.C.Ithascausedenvironmentaldamage.D.Ithasreducedaccesstoirrigationsystems.Passage2RuralelectrificationhasbeenakeypriorityfortheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankin臨沂市(LinyiCity),particularlyinTaanchengCounty.Thebankhasfinancedseveralprojectstoupgraderuralpowergrids,ensuringreliableelectricitysupplytofarmsandhouseholds.Thishasenabledfarmerstousemodernmachineryandhasimprovedthequalityoflifeforruralresidents.Additionally,thebankhassupportedrenewableenergyprojects,suchassolar-poweredirrigationsystems,toreducedependencyonfossilfuels.Theseeffortshavebeeninstrumentalinachievingthebank’sgoalofsustainableruraldevelopment.3.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthebank’sruralelectrificationprojects?A.Increasingelectricitybillsforfarmers.B.Upgradingruralpowergridstoensurereliablesupply.C.Promotingurbanenergyconsumption.D.Reducingtheuseofrenewableenergy.4.Howhaverenewableenergyprojectsbenefitedruralcommunities?A.Theyhaveledtohigherelectricitycosts.B.Theyhavereducedenergyconsumptionbutimprovedefficiency.C.Theyhaveenabledtheuseofmodernirrigationsystems.D.Theyhavecausedwidespreadpoweroutages.Passage3TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhasimplementedaspecialloanprogramtosupportthedevelopmentoftheTaanchengCountyappleindustry.Applesareamajorcashcropintheregion,butfarmershavefacedchallengesduetomarketvolatilityandoutdatedfarmingtechniques.Thebank’sloanprogramprovidesfundsformodernorchardmanagement,coldstoragefacilities,andmarketinginitiatives.Asaresult,appleproductionhasincreased,andfarmershavegainedbetteraccesstodomesticandinternationalmarkets.Thebank’sinterventionhasalsohelpedtopreservethelocalappleindustry,whichisasignificantcontributortothecounty’seconomy.5.Whathasbeentheimpactofthebank’sloanprogramontheTaanchengCountyappleindustry?A.Ithasledtoadeclineinappleproduction.B.Ithasimprovedproduction,marketing,andmarketaccess.C.Ithascausedenvironmentaldegradationinorchards.D.Ithasreducedthevarietyofapplecultivarsgrown.三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳選項填入空白處。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasbeena______forceinruraldevelopment,particularlyinregionslikeTaanchengCountyinShandongProvince.Overtheyears,thebankhas______numerousprojectstoimproveinfrastructure,irrigationsystems,andagriculturalproductivity.Theseeffortshavenotonlyboostedthelocaleconomybutalsoenhancedthequalityoflifeforfarmers.Thebank’scommitmenttosustainablefinancingensuresthatprojectsareenvironmentallyfriendlyandeconomicallyviable.By______modernfarmingtechniques,thebankhashelpedfarmersincreasetheiryieldswhileminimizingresourcewaste.Additionally,thebank’s______inprovidinglow-interestloanshasmadefinancialsupportmoreaccessibletosmallholders.Inthefuture,thebankplanstoexpanditsinitiativestoincluderenewableenergyandclimate-resilientagriculture,furthersolidifyingitsroleasaleaderinruraldevelopment.1.A.drivingB.drivingC.drivingD.driving2.A.fundedB.fundingC.fundD.funded3.A.adoptingB.adoptC.adoptionD.adopted4.A.involvementB.involvedC.involvingD.involve5.A.promoteB.promotingC.promotedD.promotes6.A.supportB.supportedC.supportingD.supports7.A.plansB.plannedC.planningD.plan8.A.expandB.expandingC.expansionD.expanded9.A.integrateB.integratingC.integratedD.integrates10.A.focusB.focusedC.focusingD.focuses四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分）將下列中文句子翻譯成英文。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行為郯城縣的農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)提供了大量資金支持。2.通過采用節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)，農(nóng)民能夠有效減少水資源浪費。3.該銀行致力于推動鄉(xiāng)村振興，幫助農(nóng)民提高收入水平。4.由于氣候變化，該地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)面臨著嚴峻挑戰(zhàn)。5.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過貸款計劃支持了當(dāng)?shù)靥厣r(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A.vital解析：Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasplayedavitalrole...（農(nóng)發(fā)行在支持地方經(jīng)濟方面發(fā)揮了至關(guān)重要的作用）。2.B.minimize解析：Farmers...tominimizewaterconsumption...（農(nóng)民采取措施減少用水量）。3.A.credibility解析：Theloanapplicationrequiresdetailedinformationabouttheborrower’scredibility...（貸款申請需要詳細說明借款人的信譽）。4.B.promote解析：Thebank’spolicyaimstopromoteruraldevelopment...（銀行的政策旨在促進農(nóng)村發(fā)展）。5.A.fertility解析：The______ofthefarmlandwasseverelyaffected...（農(nóng)田的肥力受到嚴重影響）。6.A.effective解析：Theprojectmanageremphasizedtheimportanceofeffectivecommunication...（項目經(jīng)理強調(diào)了有效溝通的重要性）。7.C.adoption解析：Thebank’sannualreporthighlightsitscommitmenttotheadoptionofsustainablepractices...（銀行年報強調(diào)其致力于采用可持續(xù)實踐）。8.A.engage解析：FarmersinTaanchengCountyareencouragedtoengageorganicfarming...（郯城縣的農(nóng)民被鼓勵從事有機農(nóng)業(yè)）。9.A.inadequate解析：The______infrastructureinruralareashasimproved...（農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施得到了改善）。10.B.disbursement解析：Thebank’sdisbursementteamensuresthatloansaredisbursedpromptly...（銀行的放款團隊確保貸款及時發(fā)放）。二、閱讀理解1.B.Supportingagriculturalinfrastructureandmodernfarming.解析：根據(jù)Passage1第一句，ADBC在郯城縣的主要作用是支持基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展。2.B.Ithasimprovedtheirlivelihoodsandincreasedproductivity.解析：Passage1提到銀行的貸款項目提高了農(nóng)民的收入和生產(chǎn)效率。3.B.Upgradingruralpowergridstoensurereliablesupply.解析：Passage2強調(diào)銀行投資升級農(nóng)村電網(wǎng)以確保電力供應(yīng)穩(wěn)定。4.C.Theyhaveenabledtheuseofmodernirrigationsystems.解析：Pass