農(nóng)發(fā)行河池市宜州區(qū)2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的詞語(yǔ)填空。1.TheWorldBank'srecentreporthighlightstheneedforsustainableagriculturaldevelopmentinruralChina,particularlyinareaslike_______withsteepterrainandlimitedinfrastructure.A.hillyB.coastalC.desertD.plain2.Toimprovecropyields,localfarmersinYizhouhaveadopted_______irrigationtechniques,whichsignificantlyreducewaterconsumptionwhileincreasingefficiency.A.traditionalB.modernC.manualD.outdated3.Theagriculturalloanprogramaimsto_______smallholdersbyprovidinglow-interestcredit,enablingthemtoinvestinbetterseedsandmachinery.A.excludeB.supportC.discourageD.penalize4.ClimatechangeposesasignificantthreattoChina'sagriculturalsector,especiallyinregionsproneto_______anddrought.A.floodsB.snowfallC.hurricanesD.earthquakes5.TheNationalDevelopmentBank'spolicyencouragestheuseof_______farmingpracticestoprotectsoilhealthandbiodiversity.A.intensiveB.organicC.chemicalD.conventional二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，回答問(wèn)題。Passage:TheChinesegovernmenthaslaunchedanewinitiativetopromoteagriculturalinnovationintheYizhouregion,amajorgrain-producingareainGuangxiProvince.Theprogramfocusesonthreekeyareas:technologyadoption,sustainablefarming,andruralinfrastructure.Byintegratingmodernagriculturaltechniquessuchasprecisionfarmingandhydroponics,farmerscanachievehigherproductivitywhilereducingenvironmentalimpact.Additionally,thegovernmentplanstoupgradeirrigationsystemsandimproveroadnetworkstoenhanceaccesstomarkets.Thiseffortalignswiththecountry'sbroadergoalofensuringfoodsecurityandruralrevitalization.1.Whatisthemainfocusofthegovernment'snewinitiativeinYizhou?A.Reducinggovernmentspendingonagriculture.B.Encouragingurbanmigrationtoruralareas.C.Promotingagriculturalinnovationandsustainability.D.Increasingrelianceonchemicalfertilizers.2.Howdoprecisionfarmingandhydroponicsbenefitlocalfarmers?A.Theyrequirelesslaborthantraditionalfarming.B.Theyincreasecropyieldswhileconservingwater.C.Theyeliminatetheneedforgovernmentsubsidies.D.Theyareexclusivelyusedincoastalregions.3.Whatinfrastructureimprovementsareplannedunderthenewprogram?A.Constructionofnewdamsandreservoirs.B.Upgradingirrigationsystemsandroadnetworks.C.Expansionofairportsandrailwaylines.D.Establishmentofmoreagriculturalresearchcenters.4.Whatisthebroadergoaloftheinitiative?A.Toreducethecountry'sgrainimports.B.Tomodernizeurbaninfrastructure.C.Toensurefoodsecurityandruralrevitalization.D.Topromoteindustrialagricultureincities.三、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分，共10分）找出并改正句子中的錯(cuò)誤。1.TheMinistryofAgriculturerecentlyintroducedanewpolicywhichwillaffectthefarmingindustryinYizhou.→Correct:TheMinistryofAgriculturerecentlyintroducedanewpolicythatwillaffectthefarmingindustryinYizhou.2.Farmersinthisregionhavebeenfacingdifficultieswithdroughtforthelasttwoyears.→Correct:Farmersinthisregionhavebeenfacingdifficultieswithdroughtforthelasttwoyears.(Noerror)3.Theuseofchemicalfertilizershasbeenincreasedsincethegovernmentimplementedthenewregulations.→Correct:Theuseofchemicalfertilizershasincreasedsincethegovernmentimplementedthenewregulations.4.Small-scalefarmersareoftenlackaccesstocredit,whichlimitstheirabilitytoexpandproduction.→Correct:Small-scalefarmersoftenlackaccesstocredit,whichlimitstheirabilitytoexpandproduction.5.Theprojectaimstoimprovetheproductivityofricecrops,althoughthisisachallengingtaskduetotheclimateconditions.→Correct:Theprojectaimstoimprovetheproductivityofricecrops,althoughthisisachallengingtaskduetotheclimateconditions.(Noerror)四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）將中文句子翻譯成英文。1.我國(guó)政府致力于推動(dòng)農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，以保障糧食安全?！鶷heChinesegovernmentiscommittedtopromotingsustainableagriculturetoensurefoodsecurity.2.河池市宜州區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展面臨的主要挑戰(zhàn)是水資源短缺。→ThemainchallengeforagriculturaldevelopmentinYizhou,HechiCity,iswaterscarcity.3.農(nóng)發(fā)行為當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)戶(hù)提供了低息貸款，以支持他們購(gòu)買(mǎi)現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)機(jī)設(shè)備?！鶷heAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhasprovidedlow-interestloanstolocalfarmerstosupporttheirpurchaseofmodernagriculturalmachinery.4.為了提高作物產(chǎn)量，農(nóng)民們開(kāi)始采用節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)?！鶷oincreasecropyields,farmershavebegunadoptingwater-savingirrigationtechniques.5.國(guó)家開(kāi)發(fā)銀行計(jì)劃加大對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)科技的投入，以提升農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率。→TheNationalDevelopmentBankplanstoincreaseinvestmentinagriculturaltechnologytoenhanceagriculturalproductivity.五、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填空。TheLoessPlateauinNorthwestChinaisoneofthemost_______regionsinthecountry,withseveresoilerosionandwaterscarcity.However,recentgovernmenteffortshavefocusedon_______thisproblemthroughreforestationandterracing.Farmersintheareahavealsoadopted_______farmingmethods,suchasno-tillplanting,toreducesoilloss.Thesemeasureshaveshownpromisingresultsin_______productivitywhileprotectingtheenvironment.Ifsuccessful,theprogramcouldserveasamodelforotherregionsfacingsimilarchallenges.1.A.fertile2.B.arid3.C.urban4.D.coastal5.A.addressing6.B.ignoring7.C.encouraging8.D.damaging9.A.sustainable10.B.traditional11.C.intensive12.D.chemical13.A.improving14.B.reducing15.C.maintaining16.D.destroying答案：1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.B11.C12.D13.A14.B15.C16.D答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A(hilly)-TheLoessPlateauisknownforitshillyterrain.2.B(modern)-Modernirrigationtechniquesaremoreefficient.3.B(support)-Theloanprogramaimstosupportsmallholders.4.A(floods)-Theregionispronetofloodsanddroughts.5.B(organic)-Sustainablefarmingpracticesincludeorganicmethods.二、閱讀理解1.C(promotingagriculturalinnovationandsustainability)-Thepassagementionstechnologyadoptionandsustainablefarming.2.B(increasingcropyieldswhileconservingwater)-Precisionfarmingandhydroponicsimproveefficiency.3.B(upgradingirrigationsystemsandroadnetworks)-Theprogramfocusesoninfrastructureimprovements.4.C(ensuringfoodsecurityandruralrevitalization)-Thebroadergoalisstatedinthelastsentence.三、句