Unit6ADayintheLifeSectionA(1a-2e)新知教材鏈接Ⅰ.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)教材1b的對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案1.WhattimedoesPetergetuptoday?A.At6:15.B.At8:00.C.At6:30.2.WhatcanPeterdobeforehegoestoschool?3.WhyisHanLinatschoolsoearly?A.Becausesheisonduty.B.Becauseshelikestodosomereadingbeforeclass.C.Becauseshegetsupearly.4.WhattimedoesPeterusuallyhavebreakfast?A.At6:50. B.At6:30. C.At7:00.5.WhendoesHanLintakeashower?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnight.C.Beforebreakfast.Ⅱ.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)教材2a的對(duì)話,回答下面的問(wèn)題1.WhattimedoesTomusuallygetup?Heusuallygetsupat6:50.

2.WhatdoesTomdoafterhegoeshome?Sometimesheplaysbasketball.Hehasdinnerat6:30.Thenhedoeshishomework.

考點(diǎn)核心解讀考點(diǎn)1.Howdoyouspendyourschoolday?你如何度過(guò)你的上學(xué)日?(教材P60)◆spend/spend/v.用;花(時(shí)間);度過(guò);用盡(精力等)考點(diǎn)解讀spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu):(1)spendtime/moneyonsth.在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)(2)spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事(3)spendtimewithsb.花時(shí)間和某人待在一起*Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.解這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)。*Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造這座橋花了他們兩年時(shí)間。*Ispendtimewithmyfriendsafterschool.放學(xué)后我花時(shí)間和朋友待在一起。【辨析】“花費(fèi)”的不同表達(dá)spend主語(yǔ)是人cost主語(yǔ)是物或者某種活動(dòng);還可以表示“值”take常跟雙賓語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是代詞it或某種活動(dòng)pay支付,常用短語(yǔ)pay+錢(qián)+for+物*Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.買(mǎi)一臺(tái)新電腦要花一大筆錢(qián)。*Ittakesmeonehourtodomyhomework.做作業(yè)花費(fèi)我一個(gè)小時(shí)。*Ihavetopay20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每個(gè)月要為這個(gè)房間付20英鎊。【拓展】spend還可以用作名詞,意思是“花費(fèi);開(kāi)銷(xiāo)”。*Thetotalspendontheprojectwasalmostamillionpounds.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的花費(fèi)總計(jì)接近100萬(wàn)英鎊。語(yǔ)用遷移①I(mǎi)spendalotoftimecleaning(clean)myroom.②你洗澡花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?Howlongdoyouspendintakingashower?考點(diǎn)2.Getdressedandgo.穿上衣服走吧。(教材P89)◆dress/dres/v.穿衣服n.連衣裙考點(diǎn)解讀dress在這里加-ed構(gòu)成過(guò)去分詞,具有形容詞的性質(zhì),系動(dòng)詞經(jīng)常跟這類(lèi)詞連在一起用。如getlost“迷路”。*Whattimedoyouusuallygetdressed?你通常什么時(shí)候穿衣服?*Howmuchisyourdress?你的連衣裙多少錢(qián)?*Mysisterisveryyoung.Shecan’tdressherself.我妹妹很小。她不會(huì)自己穿衣服。*Theywanttodressuptotakepartintheparty.她們想穿上盛裝去參加聚會(huì)。語(yǔ)用遷移①That’smysister’sdress(連衣裙).It’snice.②Let’sgetdressed(dress)andleaveatonce.③在節(jié)日里,孩子們喜歡穿上盛裝。Duringfestivals,childrenliketodressup.考點(diǎn)3.Bringittoschool.帶它到學(xué)校。(教材P89)◆bring...to...帶……到……考點(diǎn)解讀【辨析】bring、take、get與carrybring指從別處拿過(guò)來(lái),方向一般是說(shuō)話者,多指比較近的東西,也可以指帶到一個(gè)說(shuō)話人將要到達(dá)的地方take指從此處拿走get指到別處去把某人或某物取來(lái),更口語(yǔ)化carry指把物品從一個(gè)地方帶到另一個(gè)地方,不涉及方向,只強(qiáng)調(diào)方式【助記】語(yǔ)用遷移getbringcarrytake①M(fèi)yteacherasksmetobringmyhomeworktomorrow.②—Don’tforgettotaketherubbishwhenyouleavehome.—OK,Iwill.③Letmegettherulerforyou.④Thebagisheavy.Ican’tcarryit.考點(diǎn)4.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常什么時(shí)間起床?(教材P89)◆usually/?ju??u?li/adv.通常地;一般地考點(diǎn)解讀usually是表示頻度的副詞,多放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,助動(dòng)詞之后,有時(shí)也可以位于句首。對(duì)頻度副詞提問(wèn)用howoften。*Iusuallygetupat6:30.我通常6:30起床。*Usually,Igetupearly.通常,我起得很早?！就卣埂?1)常用的頻度副詞以及它們?cè)陬l度上的差異可以這樣表示:always(總是;一直)>usually(通常)>often(經(jīng)常)>sometimes(有時(shí))>seldom(很少)>never(從不)。*Sheneverplayscomputergames.她從不玩電腦游戲。*Isometimeswalktoschool.我有時(shí)步行去學(xué)校。(2)usually的形容詞形式為usual,意思是“通常的;平常的”。常用短語(yǔ)asusual“像往常一樣”。*Sheworkshardasusual.她像往常一樣努力工作。*Theyplaytogetheratausualplace.他們?cè)谕５哪莻€(gè)地方一起玩。語(yǔ)用遷移①他通常7:00刷牙。Heusuallybrusheshisteethat7:00.②I______walktoschool.Butthismorning,Iwenttoschoolbybus.

A.neverB.sometimesC.usually D.seldom③像平常一樣,他七點(diǎn)起床。Asusual,hegetsupat7:00.考點(diǎn)5.Iusuallytakeashoweratnight.我通常晚上洗澡。(教材P89)◆at/?t/prep.在……考點(diǎn)解讀*Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我通常在六點(diǎn)半起床。*Theywanttomeetattheschoolgate.他們想在學(xué)校大門(mén)口集合。*Maryisgoodatmusic.瑪麗擅長(zhǎng)音樂(lè)?！颈嫖觥繒r(shí)間介詞at/in/on的用法at用于具體的時(shí)刻前in常用于年、月前,也可用于泛指一天的上午、下午和晚上前on常用于具體日期前,表示具體某一天,或者具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上語(yǔ)用遷移①—Let’smeetinthepark______2p.m.tomorrow.

—OK.Seeyouthen.A.atB.forC.inD.on②(2023·云南中考)—Hi,Mike.WhenistheSpaceDayofChina?—Itfalls______April24everyyear.

A.at B.in C.on D.for◆night/na?t/n.夜;晚上考點(diǎn)解讀【辨析】night和evening的用法night晚上,夜里指天完全黑下來(lái)一直到第二天天亮這一段時(shí)間,尤其指睡覺(jué)以后的夜晚,atnight“在夜里”evening傍晚,晚上指從晚餐到就寢這一段時(shí)間,intheevening“在晚上”*Theseanimalsonlycomeoutatnight.這些動(dòng)物只在夜里出來(lái)。*Heusuallydoeshishomeworkintheevening.他通常在晚上寫(xiě)作業(yè)?！就卣埂縩ight前面如有其他詞修飾,指具體的某個(gè)晚上時(shí),用介詞on,比如onSundaynights在星期天晚上。語(yǔ)用遷移①他從早上7:00到晚上10:00一直工作。Heworksfrom7a.m.to10atnight.②Ioftentakeawalkwithmyfriends______theevening.

A.atB.inC.onD.for考點(diǎn)6.I’mLuJiaqi,aschoolreporter.我是陸佳琪,一名校園記者。(教材P89)◆reporter/r??p??t?(r)/n.記者考點(diǎn)解讀reporter記者,是動(dòng)詞report后加-er構(gòu)成的職業(yè)名詞。*Ilikethisreporter.我喜歡這個(gè)記者。*Hewantstobeareporterinthefuture.他將來(lái)想成為一名記者。【拓展】*schoolreport成績(jī)報(bào)告*weatherreport天氣報(bào)告*newsreport新聞報(bào)告語(yǔ)用遷移①如果有什么事要向我匯報(bào),給我打電話。Callmeifyouhaveanythingtoreport.②這兩個(gè)記者很友好。Thetworeportersareverykind.考點(diǎn)7.Youknowthesaying,“Earlytobed,earlytorise!”你知道這句諺語(yǔ):“早睡早起!”(教材P90)◆saying/?se???/n.諺語(yǔ);格言考點(diǎn)解讀saying可作名詞,意為“諺語(yǔ);格言”,也可作動(dòng)詞say的-ing形式,意為“說(shuō)”。*Asthesayinggoes,“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.”諺語(yǔ)說(shuō):“早起的鳥(niǎo)有蟲(chóng)吃。”*Thissayingteachesustostudyhard.這句格言教導(dǎo)我們要努力學(xué)習(xí)。*“I’msorry,”hesays.“對(duì)不起,”他說(shuō)。*Thereportsaystherearedifferentkindsofwildlifeintheworld.報(bào)告說(shuō)世界上有不同種類(lèi)的野生生物。語(yǔ)用遷移①有關(guān)這件事你有沒(méi)有什么要說(shuō)的?Doyouhaveanythingtosayaboutthis?②他一聲不響,出去了。Withoutsayingaword,hegoesout.③有一句古老的諺語(yǔ)是:“有志者,事竟成。”Thereisanoldsaying,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”◆early/???li/adv.&adj.早(的)考點(diǎn)解讀early用作形容詞時(shí),可作表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ);用作副詞時(shí),可作狀語(yǔ)。反義詞是late。*Thebuswastenminutesearly.公共汽車(chē)早到了十分鐘。*It’snotdarkintheroom.Pleasedon’tturnonthelightearly.房間里不暗,請(qǐng)不要早開(kāi)燈?！就卣埂縠arly作形容詞時(shí),也有“早期的,初期的”之意。*theearlymorning清晨*theearly1990s20世紀(jì)90年代初語(yǔ)用遷移①他20出頭。Heisinhisearlytwenties.②你來(lái)學(xué)校太早了。Youareearlyatschool.【熟詞拓展】fish/f??/(教材P61)【熟詞】n.魚(yú)(肉)作“魚(yú)”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,作“魚(yú)肉”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞?！就卣埂縱.(在……)捕魚(yú),釣魚(yú);摸找常用短語(yǔ):gofishing去釣魚(yú)語(yǔ)用遷移①咱們這個(gè)周末去釣魚(yú)吧。Let’sgofishingthisweekend.②盤(pán)子里有不少魚(yú)肉。Thereismuchfishontheplate.素養(yǎng)分層演練【A層基礎(chǔ)練】Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Tomusuallytakesashowerinthemorning.2.Heoftendoeshishomeworkat7:00intheevening.3.Thesunrises(升起)intheeasteveryday.4.Thereisarestaurant(餐館)behindmyschool.5.Thenursesgetdressed(dress)inwhite.6.Marydoesn’tbrush(notbrush)teethatsixfifty.

Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Mygrandparentsthinkwalkingisgoodfortheirhealthsothey______afterdinnereveryday.

A.takeashowerB.gotoworkC.playthepiano D.takeawalk2.Jackalwaysgetstoschoolearly.He’s______lateforschool.

A.always B.usuallyC.never D.sometimes3.WhattimedoesJane______afterschool?

A.doherhomeworkB.doesherhomeworkC.dohishomeworkD.doeshishomework4.Mymotherusually______atsixo’clockinthemorning.

A.getup B.togetupC.amgetting D.getsup5.Weshouldbrushour______everyday.

A.toothB.teethC.handD.ear6.—______doyougotoseeyourgrandparents?

—On