育才山海學(xué)校2024—2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期八年級素養(yǎng)調(diào)研英語本試卷共100分，考試時間80分鐘。*注意事項：1.室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。2.2B動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后將答題卡交回。第一部分選擇題(75分)一、單項選擇每小題1分，共10分)1.Thepollutionofthefactory________abigproblem,sowemustdosomething.A.closeleadreferD.next2.reportedthatChinese_________morethan40minutesadayreading(微信).true.ButIthinktakingtoomuchofourtime.A.spendcostpayD.3.________abasketwhenthemarket.A.bring4.brotherstudiedharder________hisEnglish.A.learnapply5.—DidJack________herelastnight?—No,heHelookedafterhismotherthehospital.A.appearcatchtakingD.bringingD.improveexchangeD.spendD.played6.—Howlonghave________thebasketballteamoftheschool?aboutyears.A.beenbeenjoined第1共頁7.Iknockatthedoorbeforeenteringyourroom.A.breakingintogoingintogoingoutofD.left8.—Whatyourjob?andnowhe________agame.A.discussinghopingdevelopingD.searching9.Therewasapieceofpaperonback,buthewasunawareofAdidn’tfindD.noticed10.—When________thetypesofmonitors,canknowmoreabouttrue.LetmefindtheirdifferencesanddecidewhichoneA.operatewatchsearchD.compare二、完型填空每小題2分，共20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的AB、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。Onceuponatime,awentavillage.Heplacedastonethemiddleoftheroadandcoinsunderthestone.Thenhestoodbehindatreeandwatched.Atfirsthesawamilkmanhiscart(手推車).Heknockedintothestoneandthe____12____wasallovertheground.“Oh,no!boysneedforbreakfast!Whatafoolheputthisstonehere?”heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandwentaway____13____.ThekingwatchedallManypeopletrippedover(絆倒)thestoneandactedhefoundthat____14____triedmoveThekingthought,thereanyonetryingkeeptheirneighborsfrom____15____?”Justthen,ayounggirl,thedaughterofalocalalong.hadbeenworkingalldayandwas____16____.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidherself,“Peopleknockintoandhurt.I’llmoveoutofthethesucceededpushingthestonethesideoftheroad.hersurprise,shesawthecoinsunderthestone.____17____andfoundJustthen,thesteppedoutfrombehindthetree.“Oh,sir!”thegirlsaid,thisyours?Ifnot,wesurelyfindthe____18____,forhecertainlymissit.”Thekingsaid,areso____19____.themine,butnowtheyours.aretheonlypersonthatthinksaboutothers.”Peoplejustcomplainand____20____otherstheirproblems.第2共頁A.hiddroppedwinelostD.pulled12.A.waterteaD.13.A.happily14.A.nobody15.A.safetysurprisinglysomebodydangerangrilyanybodychallengetiredD.confidentlyD.everybodyD.help16.A.excited17.A.lookedfor18.A.driverrelaxedlookedafterfarmerD.boredlookedaroundmilkmankindD.lookedoutD.owner19.A.attractive20.A.promise三、閱讀理解(40分)beautifulwantD.intelligentD.trainteach第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的B.D四個選項中選山最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。每小題2分，共30分)ASupposeworkabigfirmandfindEnglishimportantforyourjobbecauseoftendealforeignbusinessmen.arelookingforaplacewherecanimproveyourEnglish.Hereinformationneed.GlobalEnglishCenterGeneralEnglishallfourskills:Listening,speaking,readingandwriting.*3-month(700yuan),6-month(1,200yuan)andone-year(2,000yuan)courses.*Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperMon.—Fri.*ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementandskill.*classes(12—16students)on&Sun.from2:00—5:00*NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUSA.*Languagelabandcomputerssupplied.*3-monthcourse:1,050yuan;6-monthcourse:1,850yuan.第3共頁67383019Add:ModernLanguageSchool,675Road,1005621stCenturyEnglishCenterspecializeteachingatalllevels.*morningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.*Entranceexams:June1standDec.1st.Call67801642formoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishAsix-monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofallatlowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.*Classhours:9:00—12:00and2:00—5:00*trainedChineseandforeignteachersexperiencedteachingEnglishasasecond/foreignlanguage.Call67353109forfurtherinformation.21.The21stCenturyEnglishCenterdifferentfromtheotherthree.________.A.hasalanguagelabandcomputersoffersmorningorafternoonclasseshasexperiencedteachersD.requiresanentranceexam22.BlackwantslearnEnglish,buthethedaytimeeveryWhichonehechoosebellow?A.GlobalEnglishModernLanguageSchool.CThe21stCenturyEnglishD.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish.23.MissasashewantsimproveherEnglish,whichnumberbecalledbyher?A.67605272.67383019.67801642.D.67353109.24.IfwantattendthecourseattheInternationalHouseofEnglish,howmuchpayforA.60yuan.25.Wherecanprobablyfindtheinformation?A.theEnglishOn240yuan.720yuan.D.1,440yuan.IntheD.IntheMagazine.B第4共頁Astheweathermosquitoes(蚊子)startmayhavenoticedthattheypreferbitepeople.Anewstudyhasfoundthatmosquitoesevenprefercolors!Inthisscientistsshowedclothesmosquitoes.Theseclotheshavecolors.Mostofthemosquitoesflewtheblackandred-orangeclothes.Whydidthemosquitoeschoosethesecolors?Accordingthescientists,blackdarkerthanothercolors.Mostmosquitoespreferlivetheshadow(暗處)becausetheydieeasilyfromlosingThelightercolorslikewhiteandpinkreflect(反射)lightandheatThesecolorsdangerformosquitoes.darkercolorsaremorelikeshadowsandaresaferformosquitoes.Ifyou’regoingintoanarealotsofmosquitoes,you’dbetterwearlight-coloredclothing!Andwhataboutredandorange?Scientistssaythathumanskinlooksred-orangemosquitoes’eyes.Thesecolorshelpmosquitoesfindthepersontheywantbite.Besidesthecoloroftheclothestheyhigherbodytemperature,thesmellofsweatarethereasonswhymosquitoespreferthesepeople.26.Whathasthestudyfoundaboutmosquitoes?A.TheyappearwarmTheyonlybitepeople.Theyprefercolors.D.Theylivethe27.Accordingthewhydomosquitoeschoosedarkcolor?A.Becausedarkcolorsarelikeshadows.BecausedarkcolorsthemfeelBecausedarkcolorskeepthemfromlosingD.Becausedarkcolorscanreflectandheat28.Whydidmosquitoeslikeredandorange?A.Becauseredandorangearedarkcolors.BBecauseredandorangeareeye-catching.第5共頁Becauseredandorangethemfeelsafe.D.Becauseredandorangeareclosethecolorofhumanskin.29.Howreasonsofmosquitoespreferringpeoplearementioned?A.One.30.Fromwhichpartofthenewspapercanreadthisarticle?AFashion.Nature.Three.D.D.Sports.CReleasingbeastsInthesummerof2020,thefirstthreeepisodes(集)ofananimatedseriescalledFogHillsofFiveElements)surprisedanimationfanstheirspecialartstyle.Theseriestraditionalinkpaintingamoderndesign.Theserieswashighlywelcomedandratings(評分).TheserieswasbyanimationstudioSamsara,whichwasstartedbyHun.Itusesinkwashpainting(水墨畫),atraditionalstyleofpaintingChina.Theseries’charactersarepaintedthickandstriking(不同尋常)inklines.thebackground(背景),cloudsandfogcanbeseenamongmountainsandrivers.abigfanofpaintingslikeAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(千里江山圖》),whichwaspaintedbyXimengoftheSongDynasty(960-1279).wasalsoinspired(啟發(fā))bythepaintingsofZhangDaqian(1899-1983),afamouspainterknownforhis“splash-ink-and-color”technique(發(fā)墨發(fā)彩畫法).andhisteamtriedotherstylesbeforedecidingoninkwashpainting.“Thisthestylewealllove.Itcanshowourtasteandkeeptraditionalculture,”toldBilibili.theinkwashstyletakesalotofpaint.Animatorspaintallofthebackgroundsandcharactersbyhand.Theyspentfouryearsmakingthefirstthreeepisodes.Thestudiohasonlysixmembersbecausehasbeenhardfindanimatorswhocanpaintthisstyle.Still,theyarelookingforanimatorsjointhemasfanswaitforfutureepisodes.“AslongastheyareofIhopeseeupdates(更新)assoonaspossible,”oneviewerwroteonDouban.31WhatdoweknowabouttheanimatedseriesFogHillsofFiveElement?A.outtheepisodesarethreeminuteslong.Itusesatraditionalinkpaintingstyle.D.ItwasinspiredbyJourneythe.32.APanoramaofRiversandMountainswaspaintedby________.A.HunXimengZhangDaqianD.Samsara第6共頁33.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.fanshaveexpectationsforfutureepisodesthethreecurrentepisodesareofpoorqualitythestudionotgoingupdatetheseriesD.thestudiohasdecidednewpaintingstyles34.Whydidandhisteamdecideoninkwashpainting?A.takesalittletime.Therewasnootherstyles.D.Thestudiohasmembers.Itcanshowtheirtasteandkeeptraditionalculture.35.Whichofthefollowingtrueaccordingthearticleabove?A.Theypaintallofthebackgroundsandcharactersbyhand.Ithasbeeneasyfindanimatorswhocanpaintthisstyle.Theserieshasonlymoderndesign.D.Peopleliketheseries.第二節(jié)短文填空(每小題2分，共10分)請閱讀全文，并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。TheregoodreasonbelievethatpeoplewholearnbegratefularehappierandhealthierthanthosewhoGratefulpeoplefeelpleasedwhattheyhaveinsteadofcomplainingaboutwhattheylack.Theyseeeachdayasanewopportunityforhappiness,ratherthananotherchallengeon.____36____aminutebethankfulforyourlife.____37____Atschool,stepoutsideforashortwalkbreathethefreshairandthinkabouthowthankfulareforthechanceabreakandfeelthesun.Athome,thethingsyou’rethankfulforcanbeyourmorningcupoforthesoftpillowsleeponatnight.____38____sobusythatoftentellpeoplehowmuchtheymatter(要緊)you.Expressingyourthanksotherscreateanatmosphereofthankfulnessthatcanspreadoutexample,yourmotherpacksyourlunchforyou,saysomethinglike“Mum,thankforyoureffortdaylessaboutgratitudethetalkaboutthethingsaregratefulforevery____39____example,insteadofsaying“I’mthankfulforallofbeingthereforcouldsay“I’mthankfulthatallhelpcareforthegardeneveryweekend.”第7共頁Learningbethankfulmeanbadthingshappen,orthatwon’tbeaffectedbythethingsthatdohappens.____40____A.someoneappreciate(感激)Leteachfamilymemberhaveaturnfordiscussionandbeasspecific(具體的)aspossible.Sometimescanbereallyhardbethankfulyourlife.D.Hereadviceforbemoregrateful(感激的).ItcansimplyhelpthosethingseasierdealandfeelSometimesagoodwayfeelbetterabreakandfindsomethingthataregrateful第三節(jié)信息匹配(每小題1分，共5分)下面的材料A-F是對深圳近期六個展覽的介紹，請根據(jù)五位同學(xué)的需求，幫助他們選擇合適的展覽館，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。___41___SusanbecomesinterestedChinesepaintingandshewantsknowaboutmoderninkpainting.A.CultureandCenter:Chineseartistexhibitinghiscat-themedcartoonsataspeciallydesignedexhibition(展覽會).ArtMuseumofGuangmingCultureandArtCenter:___42___Jacklikescartoons.HeAbstractinkpaintingscreatedbymodernChineseartistsareusuallywatchesdifferentkindsofoncartoonsonweekends.NanshanMuseum:Anewexhibitionofrelics(遺產(chǎn))month,hewantsvisitacartoondiscoveredfromJingzhiDingzhou,Hebeiexhibition.Provincebeingheld.TheexhibitsaremostlyfromtheNorthernSongDynastyor___43___crazyaboutChineseporcelains.hopesenjoythebeautifulChineseporcelainstheMing___44___studyingthehistoryofSongHeD.ShenzhenMuseumofHistoryandCulture:TheDunhuangartexhibitiononshowandvisitorscanthislastchanceenjoyfourlife-sizedMogaocavereplicas(復(fù)制品).HeXiangningArtMuseum:TheArtPractice”wantslearnmorefromancientexhibitionshowsartworksby16femaleartists.TheyhaveChineserelicsSong___45___takesgreatinterestDunhuangart.livedoverseasforalongorhavelongbeentravelingbetweenChinaandabroad.ShenzhenMuseumofAncientcanenjoy第8共頁hopesvisitamuseumtheMogaocavereplicas.beautifulChineseporcelains(瓷器)fromtheMingDynastyattheexhibition.第二部分非選擇題(25分)四、語法填空每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。ShandongProvinceknownasthebirthplaceofkites.Ithas___46___longhistoryofmakingkites.Accordinglocalpeople,kite-makingcanbetraced(追溯)back2,000yearsago.theInternationalFestival___47___(hold)everyHongwei,56,aninheritor(傳承者)ofthekite-makingskill.Bornintoakite-makingoftensawkitesbrightcolorsanddifferent___48___(shape)hergrandfather’sworkshop.“EveryIseethesebeautifulkites,Ifeel___49___(please),”saidlearnedtheskillfromhergrandfather___50___theof16.After10years’practicing,shestartedashopby___51___(she).Onkites,peoplecanseenotonlycommonpatternslikebutterflies,butalsoprintstellingChinesetraditionalstories.Althoughmakingkitestakesalotofandshe___52___(cheerful).Inhersparetime,shetravelsdifferentcountries___53___(tell)peopleaboutChinesestoriesonkitesandthetraditionalofmakingkites.“___54___(explain)thestoriesonthekitesforeignersmakesmefeelproud.Itmyresponsibilityspreadaroundtheworld___55___I’maninheritoroftheculture.”shesaid.五、書面表達(dá)(15分)56.“節(jié)約用水周”文簡訊。要點：1.水的重要性：生命之源——沒有水，地球上就沒有生命存在；2.現(xiàn)狀：①地球的75%是海洋，但海水是咸的；②很多地區(qū)水源短缺；3.日常生活中保護(hù)水資源的方法（請寫出至少2要求：1.必須包含以上所有要點；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.語句通順、條理清楚、標(biāo)點正確、書寫規(guī)范；第9共頁4.不少于80詞，簡訊的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：生命之源thesourceofoceanwaterbeshortofThisweekourSaving________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________育才山海學(xué)校2024—2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期八年級素養(yǎng)調(diào)研英語本試卷共100分，考試時間80分鐘。*注意事項：1.室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。2.2B動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后將答題卡交回。第一部分選擇題(75分)一、單項選擇每小題1分，共10分)1.Thepollutionofthefactory________abigproblem,sowemustdosomething.A.closeleadreferD.next【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：工廠的污染可能會導(dǎo)致一個大問題，所以我們必須做點什么?？疾閯釉~辨析。closeleadrefer提到；next“Thepollutionofthefactoryabigproblem,”可知，污染可能會導(dǎo)致一個大問題，leadto“導(dǎo)致。故選。2.reportedthatChinese_________morethan40minutesadayreading(微信).true.ButIthinktakingtoomuchofourtime.A.spendcostpayD.【答案】A【解析】40——這是真的。但我認(rèn)為微信占用了我們太多的時間。考查動詞辨析。spend花費，常見搭配spend…(in)doing；cost花費，常見搭配sth.costsb...pay支付，第1共頁sb.takessb...todosth.“...Chinese...morethan40minutesadayreading(微信).”可知，此處是spend的常見用法。故選A。3.________abasketwhenthemarket.A.bring【答案】B【解析】takingD.bringing【詳解】句意：你去市場時別忘了帶個籃子?？疾閯釉~短語。dosth.意為“”doingsth.意為“”；sth.sb.“隨身攜帶“whenthemarket.”可知此處指去市場別忘了帶籃子，未做的事情。故選。4.brotherstudiedharder________hisEnglish.A.learnapplyexchangeD.improve【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我弟弟更加努力學(xué)習(xí)來提高他的英語水平。考查動詞辨析。learn學(xué)習(xí)；apply應(yīng)用；exchange交換；improve提高。根據(jù)句中“studiedharder”提示，更努力地學(xué)習(xí)是為了提高英語水平。故選D。5.—DidJack________herelastnight?—No,heHelookedafterhismotherthehospital.A.appear【答案】A【解析】catchD.spend【詳解】句意：——杰克昨晚在這里出現(xiàn)過嗎？——不，他沒有。他在醫(yī)院照顧他的母親?？疾閯釉~辨析。appear出現(xiàn)；與……作斗爭；catch抓?。籹pend“No,heHelookedafterhismotherthehospital.”可知，詢問杰克是否在這里出現(xiàn)過。故選A。6.—Howlonghave________thebasketballteamoftheschool?aboutyears.A.been【答案】A【解析】beenjoinedD.played第2共頁【詳解】句意：——你加入學(xué)校籃球隊多久了？——大約兩年了。beenbeenjoinedplayed“Howlong”表示一段時間，應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞；根據(jù)“Howlonghaveyou…thebasketballteamoftheschool?”的句意并結(jié)合選項可知，此處指加入學(xué)?；@球隊，用bein。故選A。7.Iknockatthedoorbeforeenteringyourroom.A.breakinginto【答案】B【解析】goingintogoingoutofD.left【詳解】句意：對不起，我進(jìn)你房間之前忘了敲門?？疾閯釉~短語以及動詞辨析。breakintointooutofleftentering表“進(jìn)入”goinginto同義，故選B。8.—Whatyourjob?andnowhe________agame.A.discussing【答案】C【解析】hopingdevelopingD.searching【詳解】句意：——你父親的工作是什么？——他在騰訊工作，現(xiàn)在他正在開發(fā)一個游戲?？疾閯釉~辨析。discussing討論；hoping希望；developing開發(fā)；searching搜索。根據(jù)可知，父親在騰訊工作，結(jié)合“agame”可知，應(yīng)該是開發(fā)游戲。故選。9.Therewasapieceofpaperonback,buthewasunawareofA.realizefind【答案】A【解析】D.noticed【詳解】句意：邁克的背上有一張紙，但他沒有意識到?？疾橥x詞。realize沒有意識到；沒有寫；find沒有找到；noticed注意到。beunawareof表示“沒有察覺到realize同義，故選A。10.—When________thetypesofmonitors,canknowmoreabouttrue.LetmefindtheirdifferencesanddecidewhichoneA.operatewatchsearchD.compare第3共頁【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你比較這兩種類型的監(jiān)視器時，你可以對它們有更多的了解?！拇_如此。讓我找出它們的不同之處，決定哪一個更好。operatewatchsearchcompare“Letfindtheirdifferences”可知，空格處表示compare“對比，比較”。故選D。二、完型填空每小題2分，共20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的AB、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。Onceuponatime,awentavillage.Heplacedastonethemiddleoftheroadandcoinsunderthestone.Thenhestoodbehindatreeandwatched.Atfirsthesawamilkmanhiscart(手推車).Heknockedintothestoneandthe____12____wasallovertheground.“Oh,no!boysneedforbreakfast!Whatafoolheputthisstonehere?”heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandwentaway____13____.ThekingwatchedallManypeopletrippedover(絆倒)thestoneandactedhefoundthat____14____triedmoveThekingthought,thereanyonetryingkeeptheirneighborsfrom____15____?”Justthen,ayounggirl,thedaughterofalocalalong.hadbeenworkingalldayandwas____16____.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidherself,“Peopleknockintoandhurt.I’llmoveoutofthethesucceededpushingthestonethesideoftheroad.hersurprise,shesawthecoinsunderthestone.____17____andfoundJustthen,thesteppedoutfrombehindthetree.“Oh,sir!”thegirlsaid,thisyours?Ifnot,wesurelyfindthe____18____,forhecertainlymissit.”Thekingsaid,areso____19____.themine,butnowtheyours.aretheonlypersonthatthinksaboutothers.”Peoplejustcomplainand____20____otherstheirproblems.A.hiddroppedwinelostD.pulled12.A.water13.A.happily14.A.nobody15A.safetyteaD.surprisinglysomebodydangerangrilyanybodychallengeD.confidentlyD.everybodyD.help第4共頁16A.excitedrelaxedtiredD.bored17.A.lookedfor18.A.driverlookedafterfarmerlookedaroundmilkmankindD.lookedoutD.owner19.A.attractive20.A.promise【答案】A【解析】beautifulwantD.intelligentD.trainteach12.D13.C14.A15.B16.C17.C18.D19.C20.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個國王在大路中央放了一塊大石頭并在石頭下放了一些金幣，最后女孩把石頭搬走，得到了金幣的故事。題詳解】句意：他在大路中央放了一塊大石頭，并在石頭下面藏了一些金幣。hiddroppedlostpulled“Heplacedastonethemiddleofthemainroad”可知，此處指在石頭下藏了一些金幣，故選A。12題詳解】句意：他撞到了石頭，牛奶濺得滿地都是。waterwinetea“Atfirsthesawamilkmanhiscart”可知，此處是牛奶灑到處都是，故選D。13題詳解】句意：他站起來，憤怒地走開了。happily開心地；surprisedly驚訝地；angrily生氣地；confidently“‘Whatafoolheputthisstonehere?’heshouted”可知此處指他憤怒地走開了，故選。14題詳解】句意：然而，他發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有人試圖移動它。nobodysomebodyanybodyeverybody“Manypeopletrippedover(絆倒)thestoneandacted可知，此處指沒有人試圖移動石頭，故選A。15題詳解】句意：有沒有人試圖讓他們的鄰居遠(yuǎn)離危險呢？safety安全；danger危險；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；help“Peoplemayknockintoandhurt.I’llmoveoutofthe可知，此處指的是遠(yuǎn)離被石頭絆倒的危險，故選B。16題詳解】第5共頁句意：她工作了一整天，非常累。excitedrelaxedtiredbored“Shehadbeenworkingallday”工作了一天后，她很累，故選。17題詳解】句意：她環(huán)顧四周，沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何人。lookedfor尋找；lookedafter照顧；lookedaround環(huán)顧四周；lookedout向外看，根據(jù)“andfoundnobody”可知，此處指她環(huán)顧四周，故選。18題詳解】句意：如果不是，我們一定要找到主人，因為他肯定會想念它的。driver司機(jī)；farmer農(nóng)民；milkman送奶工；ownerthisyours?not,wesurelymustfindthe”可知，此處指找到金子的主人，故選D。19題詳解】句意：你很善良。attractive吸引人的；beautiful漂亮的；善良的；intelligent“whenshesawthestone,shesaidherself,‘Peoplemayknockintoandhurt.I’llmoveoutofthe可知，女孩很善良，故選。20題詳解】句意：人們不應(yīng)該只是抱怨，希望別人解決他們的問題。promise答應(yīng)；want想要；teach教；train訓(xùn)練，根據(jù)“Peopleshouldn’tjustcomplain”可知，此處指不應(yīng)該希望別人解決他們的問題，故選。三、閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的B.D四個選項中選山最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。每小題2分，共30分)ASupposeworkabigfirmandfindEnglishimportantforyourjobbecauseoftendealforeignbusinessmen.arelookingforaplacewherecanimproveyourEnglish.Hereinformationneed.GlobalEnglishCenterGeneralEnglishallfourskills:Listening,speaking,readingandwriting.*3-month(700yuan),6-month(1,200yuan)andone-year(2,000yuan)courses.*Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperMon.—Fri.第6共頁*ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementandskill.*classes(12—16students)on&Sun.from2:00—5:00*NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUSA.*Languagelabandcomputerssupplied.*3-monthcourse:1,050yuan;6-monthcourse:1,850yuan.67383019Add:ModernLanguageSchool,675Road,1005621stCenturyEnglishCenterspecializeteachingatalllevels.*morningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.*Entranceexams:June1standDec.1st.Call67801642formoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishAsix-monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofallatlowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.*Classhours:9:00—12:00and2:00—5:00*trainedChineseandforeignteachersexperiencedteachingEnglishasasecond/foreignlanguage.Call67353109forfurtherinformation.21.The21stCenturyEnglishCenterdifferentfromtheotherthree.________.A.hasalanguagelabandcomputersoffersmorningorafternoonclasseshasexperiencedteachersD.requiresanentranceexam22.BlackwantslearnEnglish,buthethedaytimeeveryWhichonehechoosebellow?A.GlobalEnglishModernLanguageSchool.The21stCenturyEnglishD.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish.第7共頁23.MissasashewantsimproveherEnglish,whichnumberbecalledbyher?A.67605272.67383019.67801642.D.67353109.24.IfwantattendthecourseattheInternationalHouseofEnglish,howmuchpayforA.60yuan.240yuan.720yuan.D.1,440yuan.25.Wherecanprobablyfindtheinformation?A.theEnglishOn23.BIntheD.IntheMagazine.【答案】21.D22.A24.D25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了英語培訓(xùn)中心的一些廣告信息。21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“Entranceexams:June1standDec.1st”可知，21世紀(jì)英語培訓(xùn)中心需要入學(xué)考試，而其他三個培訓(xùn)中心不需要，故選D。22題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperMon.—Fri”可知，全BlackA。23題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“SpecialcoursesEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementandskill”和67383019”可知，小姐是秘書，想提高英語可以撥打電話67383019，故選。24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄中的“Asix-monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofallatlowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek”646060×4×6=14401440元，故選D。25題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了可以提高英語水平的培訓(xùn)中心廣告的一些信息，所以最可能在報紙的廣告欄上找到這些信息，故選。B第8共頁Astheweathermosquitoes(蚊子)startmayhavenoticedthattheypreferbitepeople.Anewstudyhasfoundthatmosquitoesevenprefercolors!Inthisscientistsshowedclothesmosquitoes.Theseclotheshavecolors.Mostofthemosquitoesflewtheblackandred-orangeclothes.Whydidthemosquitoeschoosethesecolors?Accordingthescientists,blackdarkerthanothercolors.Mostmosquitoespreferlivetheshadow(暗處)becausetheydieeasilyfromlosingThelightercolorslikewhiteandpinkreflect(反射)lightandheatThesecolorsdangerformosquitoes.darkercolorsaremorelikeshadowsandaresaferformosquitoes.Ifyou’regoingintoanarealotsofmosquitoes,you’dbetterwearlight-coloredclothing!Andwhataboutredandorange?Scientistssaythathumanskinlooksred-orangemosquitoes’eyes.Thesecolorshelpmosquitoesfindthepersontheywantbite.Besidesthecoloroftheclothestheyhigherbodytemperature,thesmellofsweatarethereasonswhymosquitoespreferthesepeople.26.Whathasthestudyfoundaboutmosquitoes?A.TheyappearwarmTheyonlybitepeople.Theyprefercolors.D.Theylivethe27.Accordingthewhydomosquitoeschoosedarkcolor?A.Becausedarkcolorsarelikeshadows.BecausedarkcolorsthemfeelBecausedarkcolorskeepthemfromlosingD.Becausedarkcolorscanreflectandheat28.Whydidmosquitoeslikeredandorange?A.Becauseredandorangearedarkcolors.Becauseredandorangeareeye-catching.第9共頁Becauseredandorangethemfeelsafe.D.Becauseredandorangeareclosethecolorofhumanskin.29.Howreasonsofmosquitoespreferringpeoplearementioned?A.One.Three.D.30.Fromwhichpartofthenewspapercanreadthisarticle?A.【答案】26.C【解析】Fashion.28.DNature.D.Sports.27.A29.C30.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了蚊子更喜歡某些顏色，并且解釋了原因。26題詳解】“Anewstudyhasfoundthatmosquitoesevenprefercolors!”子甚至更喜歡某些顏色！故選。27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“darkercolorsaremorelikeshadowsandaresaferformosquitoes”可知，因為深色更像陰影。A。28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistssaythathumanskinlooksred-orangemosquitoes’eyes.”可知，因為紅色和橙色接近人類皮膚顏色。故選D。29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Besidesthecoloroftheclothestheyhigherbodytemperature,theofsweatarethereasonswhymosquitoespreferthesepeople.”可知，一共提及了3個原因。故選。30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要講述了蚊子更喜歡某些顏色，并且解釋了原因。故該文章可能在自然部分讀到。故選。CReleasingbeastsInthesummerof2020,thefirstthreeepisodes(集)ofananimatedseriescalledFogHillsofFiveElements)surprisedanimationfanstheirspecialartstyle.Theseriestraditionalinkpaintingamoderndesign.Theserieswashighlywelcomedandratings(評分).TheserieswasbyanimationstudioSamsara,whichwasstartedbyHun.Itusesinkwashpainting(水墨畫),atraditionalstyleofpaintingChina.Theseries’charactersarepaintedthickandstriking(不同尋常)inklines.thebackground(背景),cloudsandfogcanbeseenamongmountainsandrivers.abigfanofpaintingslikeAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(千里江山圖》),whichwaspaintedbyXimengoftheSongDynasty(960-1279).wasalsoinspired(啟發(fā))bythepaintingsofZhangDaqian(1899-1983),afamouspainterknownforhis“splash-ink-and-color”technique(發(fā)墨發(fā)彩畫法).andhisteamtriedotherstylesbeforedecidingoninkwashpainting.“Thisthestylewealllove.Itcanshowourtasteandkeeptraditionalculture,”toldBilibili.theinkwashstyletakesalotofpaint.Animatorspaintallofthebackgroundsandcharactersbyhand.Theyspentfouryearsmakingthefirstthreeepisodes.Thestudiohasonlysixmembersbecausehasbeenhardfindanimatorswhocanpaintthisstyle.Still,theyarelookingforanimatorsjointhemasfanswaitforfutureepisodes.“AslongastheyareofIhopeseeupdates(更新)assoonaspossible,”oneviewerwroteonDouban.31.WhatdoweknowabouttheanimatedseriesFogHillsofFiveElement?A.outtheepisodesarethreeminuteslong.Itusesatraditionalinkpaintingstyle.D.ItwasinspiredbyJourneythe.32.APanoramaofRiversandMountainswaspaintedby________.A.HunXimengZhangDaqianD.Samsara33.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.fanshaveexpectationsforfutureepisodesthethreecurrentepisodesareofpoorqualitythestudionotgoingupdatetheseriesD.thestudiohasdecidednewpaintingstyles34.Whydidandhisteamdecideoninkwashpainting?A.takesalittletime.Therewasnootherstyles.Itcanshowtheirtasteandkeeptraditionalculture.D.Thestudiohasmembers.35.Whichofthefollowingtrueaccordingthearticleabove?A.Theypaintallofthebackgroundsandcharactersbyhand.Ithasbeeneasyfindanimatorswhocanpaintthisstyle.The