高中英語人教新課標(biāo)必修6Unit4Globalwarming單元練習(xí)一、聽力(聽力)（共20小題；共20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）請聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項。1.Whatisthewoman'sproblem? A.Sheistired. B.Sheissick. C.Sheisthirsty.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean? A.ItwasHenry'sfavoritebirthdaypresent. B.Henrydidn'tseemtolovethebirthdaypresent. C.Henrycouldnolongerfindthebirthdaypresent.3.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Teacherandstudent. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Bossandsecretary.4.Whycouldn'tthewomangetthroughwhenshecalledthemanlastnight? A.Theman'sphonewaspoweroff. B.Theman'sphonehadbeenbroken. C.Theman'sphonewasdisconnected.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'sbrother? A.Helikesoutdooractivities. B.Hedoesn'tlikefootball. C.HelikeswatchingTV.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）請聽下面5段對話或獨白，選出最佳選項。請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A.Inahospital. B.Atschool. C.Athome.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext? A.GotoMr.Smith'soffice. B.Seehergrandma. C.CallMr.Brown.請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdayisittoday? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.9.Whydoesn'tthemandothecleaningnow? A.Hehastoprepareforabirthdayparty. B.Hehasn'tfinishedhishomeworkyet. C.Hewantsthewomantostartfirst.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkwillhappentocars? A.Theywillbegettingsmallerandsmaller. B.Theywillbereplacedbyprivateplanes. C.Theywillbeaffordableforeveryone.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A.SheneverwatchesTVshows. B.ShehardlyusesherTVsetnow. C.Shedoesn'tlikeusingtheputer.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofschoolsinthefuture? A.Theywillhavemoreputers. B.Therewillbemuchmoreteachers. C.Theywillhaverobotsasteachers.請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whoaretheoldcouple? A.Theman'sgrandparents. B.Theman'sgreatuncleandgreataunt. C.Thewoman'sgreatuncleandgreataunt.14.Howmuchyoungeristheoldwomanthanherhusband? A.Twoyears. B.Threeyears. C.Fouryears.15.Whattitlewasgiventotheoldcouple? A.Theoldestmanandwomanintheworld. B.ThehealthiestmanandwomanintheUS. C.ThelongestlivingmarriedcoupleintheUS.16.Whywon'tthemangotoAnna'swedding? A.Hecan'treturnintime. B.Hehasn'tbeeninvited. C.Hedoesn'tlikeAnna.請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout? A.Globalwarming. B.Housesofthefuture. C.Newtypesofenergy.18.What'stheaimoftheorganizationArchitecture2030? A.Toprotectthetraditionalbuildings. B.Toprotecttheglobalenvironment. C.Tobuildmodernhouses.19.WhatisEdwardMazria'sattitudetowardchangingbuildings? A.Doubtful. B.Uninterested. C.Supportive.20.WhatwillhousesbelikeinthestateofMinnesota? A.Theycanproducepowerbywater. B.Theyonlygiveoffalittlecarbon. C.Theycannotbedamagedbynaturaldisasters.二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)（共10小題；共10分）21.Thea

costofmakingafilmhasrisenby15%.22.Plantst

todieifyoudon'twaterthem.23.Thoughheo

myopinion,hedidn'teupwithhisownone.24.WhenIenteredtheteacher'sroom,sheg

atmeandburiedhernosetothehomeworkagain.25.Thehurricanecausedw

damage,makingcropsdropinproduction.26.Thefoodwasenoughinq

,butnotverygoodinquality.27.Theclimateismildhere,andtemperaturer

from10℃to30℃.28.PeoplewhobelieveinGodhavenodoubtaboutthee

ofGod.29.Theirc

tothedevelopmentofworldpeace,whetherlargeorsmall,wasrespected.30.Toprotectournaturalresources,wemustfightagainstp

.三、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)（共15小題；共15分）31.A

(廣泛傳播的)fluepidemicaffectedeighteenwesternstates.32.Itwas

(陳述)thatthepresidentmadeastatementannouncingnewpoliciestodealwiththenewsituation.33.

(污染)issobadthatmanyriversarefullofchemicalswhichflowintotheseaandkillseacreatures.34.Thereisagrowing

(趨勢)forpeopletotravelabroadonholidays.35.I

(掃視)uptoseewhohadein.36.Hestatedattheconferencethatdevelopedcountries

(消耗)themostenergy.37.Therehasbeenserious

(分歧)betweenthe2politicalpartiesoverthequestion.38.Tomygreatjoy,theyallmade

(穩(wěn)定的)progressinEnglish.39.Inproduction,wedemandnotonly

(數(shù)量)butalsoquality.40.Lifeintheocean

(范圍)fromthetiniestplanktonallthewayuptogiantslikesharksandwhales.41.We

(提倡)usingclothorpaperbagsinsteadofplasticones.42.Thepeasantsdependonagoodharvestfortheir

(生計).43.The

(平均)ineofthepeopleinthiscountryislessthan10,000dollarsperyear.44.Myfamilywereall

(反對)tospendingthesummerholidayinShanghai.45.Itmeansthatmoreheatenergy

(趨向于)tobetrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共15小題；共30分）46.只要你保持書干凈，就可以借給你。（詞數(shù)不限）Youmayborrowthebook

.47.湯不夠熱，但是總的來說，我們的晚餐很豐富。（詞數(shù)不限）Thesoupwasn'thotenough,but

,ourdinnerwasveryrich.48.Doyouplanto

(訂閱)thesemagazines?49.Thenews

(房價將要上漲)hascausedmanypeopletobuyhouses.(go)50.Howdidit

(發(fā)生)thatheknewwherewewere?(詞數(shù)不限)51.我們堅決反對你的計劃。(詞數(shù)不限)We

yourplan.(oppose)52.Ican

(忍受)thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.53.

(代表這里所有的人),Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.(詞數(shù)不限)54.由于采取了這些措施，終于導(dǎo)致了一次大的勝利。(result)(詞數(shù)不限)Thesemeasures

agreatvictoryfinally.55.由于我祖母偏愛我妹妹，我整天感到悶悶不樂。（詞數(shù)不限）Itwas

mylittlesisterthatIfeltunfortableallday.56.成功不是結(jié)局，失敗并非毀滅，真正重要的是要有勇氣繼續(xù)前進。（詞數(shù)不限）Successisnotfinal,failureisnotfatal:itisthecouragetocontinue

.(count)57.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson

.他很忙。即使他想和兒子多待會兒，他也無法抽出足夠的時間。（詞數(shù)不限）58.男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。Boysandgirls

differentinthisregard.59.顯然越來越多的學(xué)生在英語學(xué)習(xí)中更不注意拼寫了。(詞數(shù)不限)

moreandmorestudentspaylessattentiontospellinginEnglishlearning.U.S.A.wasintheU.S.A.

(他們首次見面)andfellinlovewitheachother.(meet)五、單項選擇（共20小題；共20分）61. Youcanborrowmycar

youpromisenottodrivetoofast. A.unless B.evenif C.incase D.aslongas62. Sotheguarddidn'tletyouin? No,

ItoldhimIcameattheinvitationoftheheadmaster. A.evenif B.asif C.until D.sinceSinoU.S.SinoU.S.relations,althoughtheyhaveexperiencedtwistsandturnsinthepast,

havemovedforward. A.inreturn B.inturn C.onthewhole D.ontheotherhand64. Herjokewenttoofar.ItwasmorethanIcould

. A.puton B.putupwith C.putout D.putaside65.

thestudentspresentattheparty,Iwouldliketothankyouforyourwonderfulevening. A.Inhonourof B.Infavourof C.Onbehalfof D.Inplaceof66. Lily'smotherremainedstrongly

theideaofLily'sgoingabroadforafurtherstudy. A.opposing B.opposed C.beingopposed D.opposedto67. “Howdidit

thatthenewmachinewasoutoforder?”askedthemanager. A.eacross B.eabout C.eout D.eround68. Doyouthinkthatthetemperatureoftheearthwillkeep

intheyearstoe? Sorry,Ihavenoidea. A.liftingup B.goingup C.bringingup D.growingup69. She

atthebegatinthebeggarinthestreetandkeptgoingforward. A.glared B.glanced C.stared D.saw70. EveryyearIusuallysubscribe

somemagazinestoread. A.to B.for C.at D.in71. Largequantitiesoffish

caughtintheYellowSealastyear. A.were B.was C.are D.is72. Itwasnotuntiltheearlydecadesofthe20thcentury

themagazineindustrystartedtoflourish. A.that B.when C.what D.before73. InSummer,blackcloudsintheskyusually

toindicatethatitisgoingtorain. A.get B.turn C.hope D.tend74. TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,

fromkindergartenstohighschools. A.spreading B.locating C.ranging D.including75. Theheavyrainhas

widespreadfloodingandtensofthousandsofpeoplehavelosttheirhomes. A.sharedin B.resultedfrom C.eacross D.resultedin76. CouldIusemycreditcardhere? Well,Iwouldappreciate

ifyoupayincash. A.you B.it C.one D.myself77. Don'texpecthimtoomuch.Aboveall,heisachildof

intelligence. A.average B.slight C.strange D.different78. Whydidn'tMaryseemewave(揮手)toher? She

intheotherdirection. A.looked B.haslooked C.waslooking D.islooking79. Atthechampionshipsmorepromisingdrivers

toetothefore. A.expect B.haveexpected C.areexpecting D.areexpected80. Someeducators

thatchildrenshouldberewardedfortheirgreatperformance. A.assumed B.adopted C.advocated D.convinced六、完形填空（共20小題；共30分）PeopleofBurlingtonarebeingdisturbedbythesoundofbells.FourstudentsfromBurlingtonCollegeofHigherEducationareinthebelltowerofthe81

andhavemadeuptheirmindsto82

thebellsnonstopfortwoweeksasaprotest(抗議)againstheavytruckswhichrun83

throughthenarrowHighStreet."Theynotonlymakeit84

tosleepatnight,buttheyare85

damagetoourhousesandshopsofhistoricalinterest."saidJohnNorris,oneoftheprotesters."Ifwemusthavethesenoisytrucksontheroads,"saidJeanLacey,abiologystudent,"Whydon'ttheybuildanewroadthatgoes86

thetown?Burlingtonisn'tmuchmorethana87

village.Itsstreetswerenever88

forheavytraffic."HarryFieldsalsostudying89

saidtheywantedtomakeasmuch90

aspossibletoforcethe91

torealizewhateverybodywashavingto92

."Mostofthemdon't93

hereanyway,"besaid,"theyeinformeetings,andtheTownHallissoundproof(隔音)sotheyprobablydon't94

thenoiseallthatmuch.It'shightimetheyrealizedthe95

."Thefourthstudent,LizaVernum,saidshethoughtthepublicwere96

ontheirside,andeveniftheyweren'ttheysoonwouldbe.Iaskediftheywere97

thatthepolicemighteto98

them."Notreally,"shesaid,"actuallyweare99

bellringers.Imeanweareassistantbellringersforthechurch.Thereisno100

againstpractising."Ileftthechurchwiththesoundofthebellsringinginmyears.81. A.college B.village C.town D.church82. A.change B.repair C.ring D.shake83. A.nowandthen B.dayandnight C.upanddown D.overandover84. A.terrible B.difficult C.unfortable D.unpleasant85. A.doing B.raising C.putting D.producing86. A.to B.through C.over D.round87. A.pretty B.quiet C.large D.modern88. A.tested B.meant C.kept D.used89. A.well B.hard C.biology D.education90. A.effort B.time C.trouble D.noise91. A.townspeople B.otherstudents C.governmentofficials D.truckdrivers92. A.stand B.accept C.know D.share93. A.shop B.live C.e D.study94. A.notice B.mention C.fear D.control95. A.event B.loss C.action D.problem96. A.hardly B.unwillingly C.mostly D.usually97. A.surprised B.afraid C.pleased D.determined98. A.seize B.fight C.search D.stop99. A.proper B.experienced C.hopeful D.serious100. A.point B.cause C.need D.law七、閱讀理解（共14小題；共28分）AWealreadyknowthefastest,leastexpensivewaytoslowclimatechange:Uselessenergy.Withalittleeffort,andnotmuchmoney,mostofuscouldreduceourenergydietsby25percentormore—doingtheEarthafavorwhilealsohelpingourwallets.Notlongago,mywife,PJ,andItriedanewdiet—nottolosealittleweightbuttoansweranannoyingquestionaboutclimatechange.Scientistshavereportedrecentlythattheworldisbendingupevenfasterthanpredictedonlyafewyearsago,andthattheconsequencescouldbesevereifwedon'tkeepreducingemissions(排放)ofcarbondioxide(CO2

)andothergreenhousegasesthataretrappingheatinouratmosphere.Wedecidedtotryanexperiment.ForonemonthwerecordedourpersonalemissionsofCO2

.Wewantedtoseehowmuchwecouldcutback,sowewentonastrictdiet.TheaverageUShousehold(家庭)producesabout150poundsofCO2

adaybydoingmonplacethingsliketurningonairconditioningordrivingcars.That'smorethantwicetheEuropeanaverageandalmostfivetimestheglobalaverage,mostlybecauseAmericansdrivemoreandhavebiggerhouses.Buthowmuchshouldwetrytoreduce?Forananswer,IcheckedwithTimFlannery,authorofTheWeatherMakers:HowManisChangingtheClimateandWhatitMeansforLifeonEarth.Inhisbook,hehadchallengedreaderstomakedeepcutsinpersonalemissionstokeeptheworldfromreachingextremelyimportanttippingpoints,suchasthemelting(融化)oftheicesheetsinGreenlandorWestAntarctica."Tostaybelowthatpoint,weneedtoreduceCO2

emissionsby80percent,"hesaid.Goodadvice,Ithought.I'dopenedourbedroomwindowstoletinthewind.We'dgottensousedtokeepingourairconditioninggoingaroundtheclock.I'dalmostforgottenthewindowsevenopened.Weshouldnotletthishappenagain.It'stimeforustochangeourhabitsifnecessary.101.Whydidtheauthorandhiswifetryanewdiet? A.Totakespecialkindsoffood. B.Torespondtoclimatechange. C.Toloseweight. D.Toimprovetheirhealth.102.Theunderlinedwords"tippingpoints"mostprobablyreferto

. A.freezingpoints B.burningpoints C.meltingpoints D.boilingpoints103.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

. A.itisnecessarytokeeptheairconditioningonallthetime B.itseemspossibleforeveryhouseholdtocutemissionsofCO2 C.theaverageUShouseholdproducesabout3,000poundsofCO2amonth D.theaverageEuropeanhouseholdproducesabout1,000poundsofCO2amonthBLongtimeexposuretoairpollutioncanleadtophysicalchangesinthebrainandcausetroubleinlearningandmemory,andevenanxiety.Thisissuggestedbytheresultsofnewresearchonmice.Whileotherstudieshaveshowntheharmfuleffectsofpollutedairinthelungsandheart,thisisthefirsttoshowthenegativeeffectonthebrain.TheteamofLauraFonken,RandyNelson,fromtheOhioStateUniversity,USA,hasspreadtothebrainapreviouslineofresearchwhichfoundthatfineparticulate(微粒)matterfloatingintheairmainlybecauseofairpollutioncausedbyhumans,causesswellinginmuchofthebody,andmayberelatedtohighbloodpressureproblems,andsomeotherdiseases.IntheresearchFonkenandhiscolleaguesexposedmicetopollutedairforsixhourseachday,fivedaysaweek,overaperiodof10months,almosthalftheaveragelifelengthofmice.Pollutedaircontainsfineparticlescreatedbycars,factoriesandnaturaldust.Fineparticlesofthiskindaretiny,about2.5micrometersindiameter,oraboutonethirtieththewidthofahumanhair.Theseparticlescangodeepintolungsandotherorgans.Theconcentrationofthisparticulatematerialtowhichtheyexposedmiceisequaltotheconcentrationatwhichpeoplecanbeexposedinsomepollutedurbanareas.Afteraperiodof10months,theresearchersgottheanimalstohaveaseriesofbehavioraltests.Boththebehaviorofmiceandtheresultsofneurological(神經(jīng)的)testsdonetothemshowthatthosewithinthepollutedairhadmoreproblemsinlearningandmemory,andhigherlevelsofanxiety.Theresultssuggestthatlongtimeexposuretopollutedaircanhavemeasurablenegativeeffectsonthehumanbrainandcancauseavarietyofmentalhealthproblems.Thiscouldhaveimportantconsequencesforthoselivingandworkinginpollutedurbanareas.104.Theresultsofnewresearchonmicefirstsuggestthatpollutedairmainlydoesharmto

. A.normalorgans B.lungsandheart C.mentalhealth D.bloodpressure105.Thebadeffectsoftinyparticlesinpollutedairarethoseexcept

. A.highbloodpressureproblems B.makinghumanhairthinner C.differentkindsofdiseases D.swellinginmuchofthebody106.Fromthelastsentencewecaninferthatpeoplelivinginpollutedurbanareas

. A.arelikelytosufferfrommentalproblems B.canmeasurethenegativeeffectonthem C.showlittleconcernforairpollution D.canbeexposedtopollutedairlonger107.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.LongtimeExposuretoAirPollution B.EvidenceandConcernofAirPollution C.MeasurableEffectonHumanBrain D.MentalProblemsCausedbyAirPollutionCTuvalu,atinycountryinthePacificOcean,hasaskedforhelpasitfearsitwillbeswallowedupbythesea.StormsandhugewavesareaconstantthreatandnoneofTuvalu'sninelittleislandsismorethanfivemetresabovesealevel.Saltwaterisalreadyenteringthecountry'sdrinkingwatersupply,aswellasdamagingplantsthatproducefruitandvegetable.Withouturgenthelp,thecountry'sdaysarenumbered.ButTuvaluisnotthefirstplacetofacesinkingintothesea.Venice,ahistoriccityinItalybestknownforitscanals,hassunkabout24cmoverthepast100years.Expertssaythatitwillhavesunkanother2050cmby2050.Acenturyago,St.Mark'sSquare,thelowestpointinthecity,floodedaboutninetimesayear.Nowadays,ithappensmorethan100times.WhileVeniceisslowlysinkingintothemudonwhichitstands,Tuvalu'srisingsealeveliscausedbyglobalwarming.Theaverageglobaltemperaturehasincreasedbyalmost0.5centigradedegreesoverthepastcentury,scientistsexpectittorisebyextra13degreesoverthenext100years.Warmerweathermakesglaciers(冰川)melt,addingmorewatertotheocean.Thewarmertemperaturesalsomakewaterexpand,soittakesupmorespace,causingthesealeveltorise.Thesealevelhasrisen1025cminthelast100years.Themaincauseofglobalwarmingishumanpollution.Throughburningcoal,oilandgas,peoplehavebeenincreasingthegreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,suchasCO2.Thisaddstothepowerofthegreenhouseeffect,makingtheplanetevenwarmer.Manyscientistsbelievethat,ifthewarmingisnotstopped,therewillbehugeclimatechanges.Thesealevelcouldrisebyonemeterthiscentury.Shouldthisetrue,theseawillswallowupmillionsofhomesandtheworldwillbefloodedwith"climaterefugees"lookingforsomewheretolive.108.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat

. A.Tuvaluisindangerofbeingswallowedupbythesea B.allTuvalu'sislandsareaboutfivemetresabovethesealevel C.drinkingwaterinTuvaluhasbeendestroyed D.Tuvaluisoftenfloodedbystormsandwaves109.TheauthorusesTuvaluandVeniceasexamplesinordertoexplain

. A.theyarethefirstplacessinkingintothesea B.theyarebothsinkingintothemudwheretheystand C.theywilldisappearinthefuture D.theirtroubleiscausedbyglobalwarming110.Whatdoes"climaterefugees"mean? A.Peoplewhoareforcedawayfromtheirhomelandbyclimate. B.Climatechanges. C.Rareanimals. D.Climateeffect.111.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Tuvalu'sninelittleislandsarelessthanfivemetersabovethesealevel. B.Theaverageglobaltemperaturehasrisenby13centigradedegreesoverthepast100years. C.Thewarmertemperaturecausesthesealeveltorise. D.Therewillbehugeclimatechangesunlessthewarmingisstopped.DEnvironmentalprotectionisfrequentlytalkedaboutnowadays.Theauthoritiesaredoingtheirbesttoarisethepublicawarenessofthevitalimportanceoftheenvironmentalprotection.Thisissueis,indeed,worthfollowingup.Environmentalprotectioniscloselyrelatednotonlytoourpersonallife,butalsototheentirehumanraceandtheworld'sfurtherdevelopment.Foronething,theenvironment,inanarrowsense,determinesthequalityofourindividuallife.Theairwebreathe,thewaterwedrink,thefoodweeat,etc.,alledirectlyfromtheenvironment.Iftheycontinuetobecontaminated,wemayhaveneithercleanwater,norhealthyfood.Foranotherthing,inabroadersense,theenvironmentplaysadecisiveroleinfateofmankind.Asisknowntoall,theearth,uptonow,ishumanbeing'sonlydwellingplace.Wecanexpectthatsomedaywewillliveonanotherplanet,butIdoubtthatthisdaywilleearlierthanthedaywhentheearthbeesaglobeofwaste,ifwekeepdamagingtheenvironment.Finally,theenvironmentisessentialtothefurtherdevelopmentoftheworld.Extensiveindustrialization,whichhasbroughtaboutalltheconvenienceandfacilitiesweenjoytoday,hasbeendependingontheprehensiveexploitationoftheearth'snaturalresourcesfoundintheenvironment.Ifwedonotprotecttheenvironmentproperly,furtherdevelopmentcannotbeguaranteed.Inaword,toprotecttheenvironmentisanurgenttask.Nevertheless,environmentalprotectionisindeedademandingtask.Manypeoplearestill,eitherunconsciousoftheurgencyofthetaskordeliberatelydamagingtheenvironmentfortheinterestsoftheirown.Hence,weshouldadoptseveremeasurestoprohibitpeoplefromdoingmoreharmstotheenvironment.Meanwhile,weneedtomakethegravityofthepresentsituationknowntoall.Inotherwords,punishmentandinstructionshouldbeequallyemphasized.Onlyinthiswaycanwelookforwardtoacleanerandgreenerworld.112.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcontaminated(inparagraph2)probablyreferto? A.polluted B.protected C.wasted D.guaranteed113.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageisto

. A.stresstheimportanceofprotectingenvironment B.enjoybeautifulenvironmenthappily C.trytodevelopourindustrializationfast D.takeseveremeasurestotheenvironmentaldestroyers114.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat

. A.environmentalprotectionisindeedademandingtasktoourgovernment B.notallthepeopleintheworldrealizetheurgencyofthetask C.onlyafewpeoplearedamagingtheenvironmentonpurpose D.somedaywewillliveonanotherplanetbeforetheearthisdamaged八、短文7選5(5選5等)（共5小題；共10分）Doyouwanttotaketimetogetintouchwithyourself,yourfeelings,yourdreams,andagood,healthylife?Herearesometips:115.

Sometimesitseemsasifourculturehasbeguntoviewtheneedforsleepasasignofweakness.Butyourbodywasgenetically(基因地)programmedtospendathirdofitslifeonsleep,andthisaffectsthinking,memory,growth,yourimmune(免疫的)systemandevenyourweight.Beginthedayinthankfulness.116.

Nameeachpersonandholdtheminyourthoughts.Thesenseofthankfulnessyouexperiencewillsetapeacefultonefortheentireday,andreduceaday'sstressthatcanleadtosleeplessnessthatnight.Strikeabalance.117.

Thinkabouttaichi,prayer,yoga(瑜伽)—anydailyactivitythatallowsyoutodevelopapeacefulcenterandasenseofbalance.Playwithfriends.The"tendandbefriendstudies",astheyarecalled,conductedbyUCLAresearcher,ShellyTaylor,Ph.D.indicatethatwhenwomenarestressed,theytendtotheirchildrenandplaywithotherwomen.118.

Useguidedimagination.119.

Thetoneofyourvoice,pacing,music,andpictureswillpersuadeyournervoussystemthatit'stimetocalmdown. A.Admittheimportanceofsleep. B.Theimagesofthingsmakethebrainseeandthinkaboutotherthings. C.Emotionsarethebasisofgoodmunicationsandhealthyrelationships. D.Calmingdownastressednervoussystemwillencourageabalancedlife. E.Take10minuteseverymorningtogivethankstoeveryoneinyourlife. F.Recentresearchhasalsolinkedtheimportanceofsleeptobehavior. G.Studiesreveal(揭示)thatwomenwhohavehealthyrelationshipswiththeirchildrenandfriendsactuallysleepbetter.九、補全短文（共10小題；共10分）Allscientistssubscribe120.

theviewthatitishumanactivitiesthathavecausedtheglobalwarming.Huge121.

(quantity)ofcarbondioxideproducedbyburningfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoil122.

(result)inthe"greenhouseeffect".Allscientistsalsoagreethatthelevelsofcarbondioxidekeepon123.

(increase),somoreheatenergytendstobe124.

(trap)intheatmosphere.125.

thescientistshavedifferentattitudestowardsthisphenomenon.Ontheonehand,somethinkthe126.

ofincreasingthetemperatureby5degreeswouldbeacatastrophe.Ontheotherhand,othersare127.

tothisviewandbelievethattherewillbefewbadenvironmental128.

causedbymorecarbondioxide.Onthecontrary,theythinkitwillbebeneficialtoplants,cropsandagreaterrangeofanimals,129.

willmakepeople'slifebetter.十、短文改錯(不分行)（共10小題；共10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。Accordingtoasurvey,thenumberofroadaccidentshasincreasedoverthepastyear.Thisnoticeisaimedonincreasingpeople'sknowledgeoftheproblem.Belowissomeofthemajorcausesofroadaccidentsandwhatdriversshoulddotopreventthem.Somedriversareaggressive,thatisnotsafebecauseitcanresultsincrashes.Whatismore,althoughthepersonwhohasbeendrinkingisyoufriend,butdonotallowhimtodrive.Lastly,speedkills.Drivingtoofastthroughcitystreetsisverydangerously.Sofar,alotofpeoplehavekilledduetotrafficaccidents.