IELTS雅思全真模擬測試題集及答案一、聽力部分1.聽力選擇題（每題有且僅有一個(gè)正確答案）聽力原文：W:I’mthinkingofgoingtotheconcertthisweekend.Doyouwanttocome?M:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyreportforwork.It’sdueonMonday.問題：Whycan’tthemangototheconcert?()A.Hehastoattendameeting.B.Hehastofinishareport.C.Hehastovisitaclient.答案：B解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話中男士所說“I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyreportforwork.It’sdueonMonday.”可知，他不能去音樂會(huì)是因?yàn)橐瓿梢环莨ぷ鲌?bào)告，所以答案選B。2.聽力選擇題聽力原文：M:Howdoyouusuallygotowork?W:Iusedtotakethebus,butnowIridemybike.It’smoreenvironmentally-friendlyandIcangetsomeexercise.問題：Howdoesthewomangotoworknow?()A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.答案：B解析：女士明確提到“butnowIridemybike”，說明她現(xiàn)在騎自行車去上班，答案是B。3.聽力選擇題聽力原文：W:Whenisthelibraryopen?M:Itopensat9:00a.m.andclosesat6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Onweekends,itopensat10:00a.m.andclosesat5:00p.m.問題：WhattimedoesthelibraryopenonSaturdays?()A.9:00a.m.B.10:00a.m.C.6:00p.m.答案：B解析：從對(duì)話可知，周末圖書館上午10點(diǎn)開門，周六屬于周末，所以答案是B。4.聽力填空題聽力原文：M:Ineedtobuysomefruits.W:ThereisafruitshoponGreenStreet.Itsellsallkindsoffruits.Applesare$2perkilogram,bananasare$3perkilogramandorangesare$2.5perkilogram.問題：Thepriceofbananasis___dollarsperkilogram.答案：3解析：根據(jù)聽力原文“bananasare$3perkilogram”可知，香蕉每千克3美元。5.聽力判斷題聽力原文：W:IsthisyourfirsttimeinLondon?M:No,Icameheretwoyearsago.問題：Itistheman’sfirsttimeinLondon.()答案：×解析：男士明確表示“No,Icameheretwoyearsago.”，說明這不是他第一次來倫敦，所以答案為×。二、閱讀部分1.閱讀選擇題（每題有且僅有一個(gè)正確答案）閱讀文章：Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtmanychangestoourlives.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesisinthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedlettersandland-linephonestocommunicate.Now,withthepopularityofsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecancommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldinstantly.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,TwitterandWeChathavemadeiteasierforustokeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily.問題：Whatwasthemainwayofcommunicationinthepast?()A.Smartphones.B.Lettersandland-linephones.C.Socialmediaplatforms.答案：B解析：文章中提到“Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedlettersandland-linephonestocommunicate.”，所以過去主要的通訊方式是信件和固定電話，答案選B。2.閱讀選擇題閱讀文章：TheAmazonrainforestisthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworld.Itcoversanareaofabout5.5millionsquarekilometers.Itishometomillionsofspeciesofplantsandanimals,manyofwhicharestillunknowntoscience.However,theAmazonrainforestisfacingmanythreats,suchasdeforestation,climatechangeandillegalhunting.問題：WhatisoneofthethreatstheAmazonrainforestisfacing?()A.Over-fishing.B.Deforestation.C.Airpollution.答案：B解析：文中明確指出“However,theAmazonrainforestisfacingmanythreats,suchasdeforestation,climatechangeandillegalhunting.”，所以答案是B。3.閱讀填空題閱讀文章：TheEiffelTowerisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltin1889fortheExpositionUniverselle(World’sFair).Itstands324meterstallandattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.問題：TheEiffelTowerwasbuiltin___.答案：1889解析：根據(jù)文章“Itwasbuiltin1889fortheExpositionUniverselle(World’sFair).”可知，埃菲爾鐵塔建于1889年。4.閱讀判斷題閱讀文章：TheGreatWallofChinaisaseriesoffortificationsbuiltalongthenorthernbordersofChinatoprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresfromvariousnomadicgroupsandmilitaryincursions.Itisoneofthegreatestengineeringfeatsinhistory.問題：TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectagainstnaturaldisasters.()答案：×解析：文章提到長城是為了保護(hù)中國的州和帝國免受各種游牧部落和軍事入侵，而不是自然災(zāi)害，所以答案為×。5.閱讀簡答題閱讀文章：TheMonaLisaisafamousportraitpaintingbyLeonardodaVinci.ItishousedintheLouvreMuseuminParis.Thepaintingisknownforthemysterioussmileofthesubject.Manyarthistorianshavestudiedthepaintingtotrytounderstandthemeaningbehindthesmile.問題：WhereistheMonaLisahoused?答案：(1).ItishousedintheLouvreMuseuminParis.三、寫作部分1.小作文（書信類）題目：Youhavejustmovedintoanewapartmentandfoundthattherearesomeproblemswithit.Writealettertothelandlord.Inyourletter:Introduceyourself.Describetheproblems.Suggestsolutions.參考范文：DearLandlord,Iam[YourName],thenewtenantwhomovedintoApartment[ApartmentNumber]lastweek.IamwritingtobringtoyourattentionsomeproblemsIhaveencounteredintheapartment.Firstly,theheatingsysteminthelivingroomdoesn’tseemtoworkproperly.Thetemperatureintheroomismuchlowerthannormal,andIhavetowearthickclothesevenindoors.Secondly,thelockonthefrontdoorisloose.Itisnotsecure,andIamworriedaboutmysafety.Tosolvetheheatingproblem,Isuggestthatyousendaprofessionaltechniciantocheckandrepairtheheatingsystemassoonaspossible.Regardingthelooselock,Ithinkyoucouldreplaceitwithanewandstrongerone.Ihopeyoucanaddresstheseissuespromptly.Thankyouforyourattention.Bestregards,[YourName]2.大作文（議論文）題目：Somepeoplethinkthatthegovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyonprotectingendangeredspecies,whileothersthinkitisawasteofmoney.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.參考范文：Inrecentyears,theissueofprotectingendangeredspecieshasbecomeahottopic.Somepeopleadvocatethatthegovernmentshouldallocatemorefundstosafeguardthesespecies,whileothersbelieveitisawasteofmoney.Thosewhosupportgovernmentinvestmentinprotectingendangeredspeciesarguethateveryspeciesplaysacrucialroleintheecosystem.Endangeredspeciesareoftenatthevergeofextinctionduetohumanactivitiessuchasdeforestation,pollutionandover-hunting.Byprotectingthem,wecanmaintaintheecologicalbalance.Forexample,beesareimportantpollinators.Iftheydisappear,manyplantswillnotbeabletoreproduce,whichwillhaveacascadingeffectontheentirefoodchain.Moreover,thesespecieshaveculturalandscientificvalue.TheycanprovidevaluableinsightsintotheevolutionoflifeonEarth.Ontheotherhand,opponentsclaimthattherearemorepressingissuesthatthegovernmentshouldfocuson.Forinstance,poverty,healthcareandeducationareareasthatneedimmediateattention.Themoneyspentonprotectingendangeredspeciescouldbebetterusedtoimprovethelivingconditionsofthepoor,providebettermedicalservicesandenhancethequalityofeducation.Theyalsoarguethatinsomecases,theeffortstosaveendangeredspeciesmaynotbesuccessful,anditisawasteofresources.Inmyopinion,whileitistruethatthereareotherimportantissuesthatrequiregovernmentfunding,protectingendangeredspeciesshouldnotbeneglected.Thegovernmentcanstrikeabalancebyallocatingareasonableamountofmoneytobothareas.Wecanalsoencourageprivateinvestmentandpublicparticipationintheprotectionofendangeredspecies.Byworkingtogether,wecanensurethesurvivalofthesepreciousspeciesandatthesametime,addressothersocialproblems.四、口語部分1.第一部分（日常話題）問題：Doyoulikereadingbooks?Whyorwhynot?參考回答：Yes,Ireallylikereadingbooks.Readingisagreatwaytoexpandmyknowledge.Icanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,historiesandscientificconceptsfrombooks.Italsohelpsmerelax.WhenI’mstressedout,Icanlosemyselfinagoodbookandforgetaboutmytroubles.2.第二部分（話題卡）話題卡題目：Describeaplaceyouvisitedthatyoureallyenjoyed.Youshouldsay:Wheretheplaceis.Whatyoudidthere.Whyyouenjoyedit.參考回答：I’dliketotalkabouttheGrandCanyonthatIvisitedlastyear.TheGrandCanyonislocatedinArizona,USA.Itisoneofthemostspectacularnaturalwondersintheworld.WhenIwasthere,Itookahelicoptertouroverthecanyon.Theviewfromthehelicopterwasamazing.IcouldseethedifferentlayersofrocksandtheColoradoRiverflowingthroughthecanyon.Ialsowentonahikingtrailalongtherimofthecanyon.Thefreshairandthebeautifulscenerymadethehikeveryenjoyable.Ireallyenjoyedthisplaceforseveralreasons.Firstly,thenaturalbeautyoftheGrandCanyonissimplybreathtaking.Thecolorsoftherockschangewiththesunlight,creatingaverybeautifulanddynamicview.Secondly,theexperienceoftakinga