北師大版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末提高試題（附答案解析）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Mother’sDayisafestivalfor______.(

)A．children B．oldpeople C．mothers2．______isfamousallovertheworld.Wealllikeit.()A．Chinesefood B．Westernfood C．Fastfood3．—_________isthevegetablesalad,Linda?(

)—It'syummy.Andthetomatosoupisnicetoo.A．How B．What C．Who4．It’stime______gotoschool.(

)A．to B．a(chǎn)t C．for5．—_______isBendoingnow?(

)—HeishelpingMrGreenintheclassroom.A．Where B．Why C．What6．下列單詞中劃線字母發(fā)音與句中cakes劃線字母發(fā)音不同的是哪個(gè)?(

)句：Ilikeeatingricecakes.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．take C．plane7．Mikeis______histoyship______hisfriendsnow.(

)A．show;with B．showing;to C．showing;for8．Father’sDayisaday________ourfathers.(

)A．of B．on C．for9．TheTeachers’Dayis______September.(

)A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on10．Myfather________readingmagazinesandplayingtennis.Theyarehis________.(

)A．likes;hobbies B．like;hobbies C．likes;hobby D．like;hobby11．—What’sthematterwith_______?(

)—He________atoothache.A．he;have B．he;has C．him;have D．him;has12．There________somebreadandmilkinthefridge.(

)A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have13．—WhydoesTimlookso______?(

)

—Becauseshecan’tfindhernewbike.A．happy B．busy C．sad14．—Listen!______yoursister______?(

)

—Yes,sheis.A．Is;sing B．Does;sing C．Is;singing15．It’seighto'clock.Thestudents______anEnglishlessonintheclassroom.(

)A．ishave B．a(chǎn)rehaving C．ishaving二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Who______(teach)youEnglishthisterm?

—MissLi.17．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?18．Tim’sbirthdayisonthe________(twenty)ofNovember.19．Georgeisveryhappy________(help)them.20．Listen,Helen______(sing)inthenextroom.21．There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.There_______(be)somedrinksonthetable.22．—_______(do)Jack______(take)thebustoschooleveryday?—Yes,heoftengoestoschool_______abus.23．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.24．Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.25．Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.26．—What'swrongwith________(they)?

—Theyhaveastomachache.27．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.28．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.29．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.30．Thegirl______(try)onthisredskirtanditfits.三、完成句子31．LiuTaohasatoothache.Hecan’teata__________.32．Mymotheroftencooks____________________(土豆燉肉).33．PeopleinChinausuallyeatn_____ontheirbirthdays.PeopleintheWestusuallyeatabirthdaycake.34．Hissisterm_____thebedeveryday.35．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?

—Sheiss______thefloor.36．Mikegoestoschoolbym______everyday.37．—Ishe______________(尋找)hisnewkiteinthe_______(花園)?

—Yes,heis.38．Youcan______________(下車)thebusatthe______________(第三站).39．Mymotheriswashingsome_____(蔬菜).40．He__________(穿上新衣服)andthengoesout.四、閱讀判斷Anoldwomanhasacat.Thecatisveryold.Itcan’trunfastanditcan’tcatchmice(mouse的復(fù)數(shù)).Whentheoldcatseesamouse,ittriestocatchit,butthemousecanalwaysrunaway.Thewomanisveryangryaboutit.Butshelikestheoldcat.Thenshehasagoodidea.Shebuysayoungcattocatchmice.Nowtheoldcatcanrunfast.41、Theoldcatcannot______atfirst(最初，起初).(

)A．catchdogs B．jumponthemice C．runfastorcatchmice42、Whenthecattriestocatchamouse,______.(

)A．iteatsthemouse B．themouserunsaway C．itjumpsonthemouse43、Theoldwomanis_______whensheseesamouserunaway.(

)A．veryangry B．verytired C．veryhappy44、Theoldwoman_______.(

)A．doesn’twanttheoldcat B．likesmice C．buysanewcat45、Theoldwomandoesn’tlike_______inherhouse.(

)A．cats B．mice C．dogs五、閱讀判斷Onedayamothertakesherlittlesontoapark.Theyseeanoteonthegateofthepark.Itsays,“Childrentallerthanonemetershouldbuyaticket.Eachticketissixyuan.”Themotherandthesonwalktotheconductor.Shegivestheconductorsixyuanandsays,"Oneticket,please?"Theconductorlooksatthetheboycarefullyandasks,"Myboy,howtallareyou?"Theboyanswers,"MymothersaysI'm1、2meterstallathomebut0.8meterstallinotherplaces."46、Onedayamothertakesherlittlesontoa________.(

)A．zoo B．school C．park47、Theyseea________onthegateofthepark.(

)A．note B．picture C．a(chǎn)pieceofpaper48、Childrentallerthan________shouldbuyaticket.(

)A．1、1meters B．1、2meters C．1meter49、Themotherwantstobuy________ticket.(

)A．two B．zero C．one50、Howtallistheboy?Heis________.(

)A．1meter B．1、2meters C．1、1meters六、閱讀理解Doyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames?OneisAmericanfootball,andtheotherissoccer.InAmericamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.Itisverypopular.ButtheChinesedon’tcallitsoccer.Wecallitfootball.Thereareelevenplayersonateam.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoalkeepercantouchtheballwithhishands.Theotherplayerscan’ttouchtheballwiththeirhands.InAmerica,soccerisnotround.Itislikeabigegg.Therearealsoelevenplayersonateam.Alltheplayerscantouchtheballwithfeetandhands.51、Howmanykindsoffootballgamesarethere?(

)A．Three B．Two C．Four52、DotheChineselikeplayingsoccer?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t. C．Wedon’tknow.53、WhatdotheAmericanpeoplelikeverymuch?(

)A．PlayingAmericanfootball B．Playingsoccer C．WatchingTV54、Howmanyplayersarethereonasoccerteam?(

)A．Eight B．Twenty-two C．Eleven55、What’stheshapeoftheAmericanfootball?(

)A．Round B．Egg C．Oval七、閱讀理解Onemorningafoxsawacockinatree.Hethought,“Thisismybreakfast.”Hecameuptothecockandsaid,“Mydearcock!Ihearyoucansingverywell.Canyoucomedownandsingforme?”Thecockwasveryhappy.Hecamedownandclosedhiseyesandthenbegantosing.Thefoxsawthatandcaughthiminhismouthquicklyandcarriedhimaway.ThepeopleinthefieldsawthefoxTheycried“Look!Look!Thefoxiscarryingacockaway.”Thecocksaidtothefox“MrFox,doyouunderstand?Thepeoplesayyouarecarryingtheircockaway.Tellthemitisyoursnottheirs.”Thefoxopenedhismouthandsaid.“Thecockismine,notyours.”Justthenthecockranawayfromthefoxandflewintoatree.56、Wherewasthecock?(

)A．Inthetree. B．Onthetree. C．Intheroom. D．Onthefloor.57、Thefoxliked________thecock.(

)A．totalkto B．toknow C．tohearthecocksinging D．toeat58、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．Thefoxknewthecock. B．Thecockclosedhiseyesandbegantosing.C．Thefoxcaughtthecockinhismouth. D．Thefoxcarriedthecockaway.59、Thefoxtoldthepeopleinthefieldthecockwas________.(

)A．theirs B．their C．his D．yours60、Wecanthink________issmart.(

)A．thefox B．thecock C．thepeople D．thefarmer【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)是______的節(jié)日。A孩子們，B老年人，C媽媽。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知母親節(jié)是媽媽的節(jié)日，故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：______聞名世界。我們都喜歡它。A中國(guó)食物，B西方食物，C快餐，圖中是中國(guó)食物，故選A。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—蔬菜沙拉是____，琳達(dá)？—它很好吃。番茄湯也不錯(cuò)。選項(xiàng)A怎樣，選項(xiàng)B什么，選項(xiàng)C誰(shuí)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問句為：蔬菜沙拉怎樣，琳達(dá)？故選A。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：該去上學(xué)了。It’stimeto+動(dòng)詞原形，該是做某事的時(shí)間了，A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—本正在做什么？—他正在教室里幫助格林老師。由下文答語(yǔ)可知應(yīng)是對(duì)做什么提問，因此應(yīng)用疑問詞What，A哪，B為什么，C什么，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】6．A解析：A【詳解】cakes劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]，A劃線字母發(fā)音為[?]，B劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]，C劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]。故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：麥克正在給他的朋友們展示他的玩具船。該句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+doing，show的現(xiàn)在分詞為showing，showsthtosb意為向某人展示某物，為固定用法，故選B。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：父親節(jié)是給我們的爸爸的節(jié)日。of表示從屬；on在上面；for為了，給；由句子可知父親節(jié)是給爸爸的節(jié)日，故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)是在九月。在幾月前用介詞in，故選B。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的父親________看雜志和打網(wǎng)球。它們是他的________。主語(yǔ)是我的父親，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以喜歡用第三人稱單數(shù)likes，它們是他的興趣愛好。這是主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，興趣愛好也用復(fù)數(shù)hobbies，故選A。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介詞，后面的人稱代詞用賓格，he對(duì)應(yīng)的賓格是him，答句中主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是has，故選D。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本題考查therebe句型，橫線后是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故選A。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—蒂姆看上去為什么那么_____？—因?yàn)樗也坏剿男伦孕熊嚵?。A高興的，B忙碌的，C難過的，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—聽！你妹妹正在唱歌嗎？—是的，她在唱。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在八點(diǎn)。學(xué)生們?cè)诮淌依锷嫌⒄Z(yǔ)課。根據(jù)句意可知本題是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，句式：主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它。主語(yǔ)是Thestudents復(fù)數(shù)形式，故be動(dòng)詞用are后加having，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．willteach【詳解】句意：—這學(xué)期誰(shuí)教你英語(yǔ)？—李老師。teach教，根據(jù)時(shí)間thisterm可知該句可用一般將來時(shí)，willdo結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為willteach。17．running【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在公園里跑步嗎？根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，run的現(xiàn)在分詞是running，故答案為running。18．twentieth【詳解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日thetwentiethofNovember，日期用序數(shù)詞形式。故答案為twentieth。19．tohelp【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)讨魏芨吲d幫助他們。behappytodosth很高興做某事，固定句式，故help應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式tohelp，故答案為tohelp。20．H解析：issinging【詳解】句意：聽，海倫正在隔壁房間唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)Helen是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing，故答案為issinging。21．

is

are【詳解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些飲料。根據(jù)therebe句型的就近原則，第一句話橫線后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞water，故be動(dòng)詞用is。第二句話橫線后的名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)飲料drinks，故be動(dòng)詞用are，故答案為is；are。22．D解析：

Does

take

on【詳解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交車去上學(xué)嗎？—是的，他經(jīng)常乘公交車去上學(xué)。根據(jù)問句句意可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞take，所以一般疑問句要借助助動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是Jack第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，后加動(dòng)詞原形take，答句中已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞goes，所以乘公交車可以用介詞短語(yǔ)onabus，故答案為Does；take；on。23．

tobuy

for【詳解】句意：本的哥哥們想買一些有趣的圖畫書給我。根據(jù)wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填動(dòng)詞不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.給某人買某物，所以第二空填介詞for，故答案為tobuy；for。24．

drink

any

sweets

either

teeth【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該喝果汁。你也不應(yīng)該吃太多糖。你應(yīng)該在早上和睡覺前刷牙。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shouldn't后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以第一句中第一空填動(dòng)詞原形drink，否定句中將some改為any；toomany后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，sweet的復(fù)數(shù)形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式是teeth，故答案為drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。25．watch【詳解】句意：吉姆的父母經(jīng)常在周日看電視。根據(jù)句意可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是吉姆的父母，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為watch。26．them【詳解】句意：—他們?cè)趺戳?？—他們胃痛。they他們，是人稱代詞主格，with是介詞，后面的人稱代詞用賓格，they對(duì)應(yīng)的賓格是them，故答案為them。27．drink【詳解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她應(yīng)該喝溫水。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為drink。28．iswashing【詳解】句意：—你媽媽正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。問句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，wash用現(xiàn)在分詞washing，故答案為iswashing。29．third【詳解】句意：約翰一家住在這棟樓的三樓。在幾樓用序數(shù)詞，three序數(shù)詞是third，thirdfloor三樓，故答案為third。【點(diǎn)睛】30．tries【詳解】句意：女孩試穿這件紅色裙子，很合身。tryon試穿，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)itfits可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞try要用單數(shù)第三人稱形式tries，故答案為tries?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．a(chǎn)nything##nything【詳解】句意：劉濤牙疼。他不能吃任何東西。此題考查不定代詞，因?yàn)槭莻€(gè)否定句，用anything，故答案為anything。32．meatwithpotatoes【詳解】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常做土豆燉肉。土豆燉肉meatwithpotatoes，固定搭配，故答案為meatwithpotatoes。33．noodles##oodles【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填名詞noodles面條，故答案為noodles。34．H解析：makes##akes【詳解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床鋪。該題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)makethebed，意思是整理床鋪，根據(jù)everyday可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Hissister是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，故答案為makes。35．sweeping##weeping【詳解】句意：—你媽媽在干什么？—她正在掃地。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，考查單詞打掃sweep，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。36．metro##etro【詳解】句意：邁克每天乘____去上學(xué)。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞metro地鐵，bymetro乘地鐵，介詞短語(yǔ)，故答案為metro?！军c(diǎn)睛】37．

looking

for

garden【詳解】句意：—他正在花園里找他的風(fēng)箏嗎？—是的，他是。由句中be動(dòng)詞is可知后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，尋找lookingfor，在花園inthegarden，故答案為looking；for；garden?！军c(diǎn)睛】38．

get

off

third

stop【詳解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交車。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形，下車getoff，第三站thethirdstop，故答案為get；off；third；stop?！军c(diǎn)睛】39．vegetables【詳解】句意：我的媽媽在洗菜。some一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，vegetable是可數(shù)名詞。故答案為vegetables。40．

putson

newclothes【詳解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和固定短語(yǔ)，句子前后時(shí)態(tài)要一致，都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，puton穿上，newclothes新衣服，故答案為putson；newclothes?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀判斷解析：41、C

42、B

43、A

44、C

45、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)老太太養(yǎng)了一只老貓，但老貓抓不到老鼠，所以老太太又買了一只新貓的故事。41、句意：最初那只老貓不能______。A抓住狗，B在老鼠身上跳，C跑得很快和抓老鼠，根據(jù)“Itcan’trunfastanditcan’tcatchmice(mouse的復(fù)數(shù)).”可知是跑不快，抓不到老鼠。故選C。42、句意：當(dāng)貓盡力抓老鼠的時(shí)候，_______。A它吃老鼠，B老鼠跑開，C它跳到老鼠身上，根據(jù)“Whentheoldcatseesamouse,ittriestocatchit,butthemousecanalwaysrunaway.”可知老鼠跑開。故選B。43、句意：當(dāng)它看到老鼠跑開的時(shí)候，那個(gè)老太太_______。A非常生氣，B非常累，C非常開心，根據(jù)“Thewomanisveryangryaboutit.”可知她很生氣。故選A。44、句意：那個(gè)老太太_______。A不想要那只老貓了，B喜歡老鼠，C買了一只新貓，根據(jù)“Shebuysayoungcattocatchmice.”可知她買了一只新貓。故選C。45、句意：那個(gè)老太太不喜歡______在她的房子里。A貓，B老鼠，C狗，根據(jù)“Thenshehasagoodidea.Shebuysayoungcattocatchmice.”可知是老鼠。故選B。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、C

47、A

48、C

49、C

50、B【分析】短文主要描寫了一個(gè)媽媽帶小兒子去公園買票的事情。46、句意：一天一個(gè)媽媽帶著她的小兒子去一個(gè)_________。A動(dòng)物園，B學(xué)校，C公園。根據(jù)文中句子Onedayamothertakesherlittlesontoapark.可知一個(gè)媽媽帶著她的小兒子去一個(gè)公園，故選C。47、句意：他們看見一個(gè)__________在公園的門上。A便條，B圖片，C一張紙。根據(jù)文中句子Theyseeanoteonthegateofthepark.可知他們?cè)诖箝T上看見一個(gè)便條，故選A。48、句意：孩子們超過