益陽(yáng)市中石化2025秋招筆試"英語(yǔ)"專練題庫(kù)及答案一、詞匯選擇（共10題，每題1分）說明：每題從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，填入橫線處。1.Thecompanyislookingforcandidateswithstrongskillsin__________managementandlogistics.A.operationalB.operationalizedC.operateD.operating2.Asasalesrepresentative,youneedtobe__________innegotiationstoclosedealseffectively.A.persistenceB.persistentC.persistentlyD.persist3.Thenewpipelineprojectwill__________thetransportationefficiencyincentralChina.A.enhanceB.enhancingC.enhancementD.enhances4.Ourteamhascompletedthefirstphaseoftheproject__________schedule.A.accordingtoB.withregardtoC.inlinewithD.despite5.Thesafetyregulationsmustbe__________toallemployeesbeforetheoilextractionbegins.A.enforceB.enforcedC.enforcingD.toenforce6.Therefinery's__________hasbeenimprovedthroughtheadoptionofadvancedtechnologies.A.productiveB.productivityC.produceD.producing7.Weneedto__________theenvironmentalimpactofthenewdrillingsite.A.assessmentB.assessC.assessedD.assessing8.Thecompany's__________strategyincludesexpandingitspresenceintheYangtzeRiverDeltaregion.A.commercialB.commerciallyC.commercializeD.commercializing9.Theoilpriceshave__________significantlysincethestartoftheyear.A.fluctuateB.fluctuatedC.fluctuatingD.fluctuates10.Thepipeline's__________willensureasteadysupplyofcrudeoiltotherefineries.A.pipelineB.pipeliningC.pipeline'sD.pipelined二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）說明：閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Passage1China'senergysectorisundergoingrapidtransformationwiththeriseofrenewableenergy.Thestate-ownedoilandgascompanies,includingSinopecandPetroChina,areinvestingheavilyinwind,solar,andhydroelectricpowertodiversifytheirenergyportfolios.Thisshiftisdrivenbybothenvironmentalconcernsandtheneedtosecurelong-termenergysupplies.Thecentralgovernmenthassetambitioustargetstoreducecarbonemissionsby2030,whichhasforcedtheindustrytoreevaluateitstraditionalbusinessmodels.Meanwhile,theoilrefiningsectorisadoptingcleanertechnologiestominimizepollution.Forexample,Sinopec'snewrefineryinHunanprovinceusesadvancedemissioncontrolsystemstoreducesulfurandnitrogenoxideoutputs.Astheworldmovestowardsustainability,theoilandgasindustryinChinamustbalanceprofitabilitywithecologicalresponsibility.Questions:1.WhatisthemainfocusofChina'senergysectortransformation?A.Increasingoilproduction.B.Expandingrenewableenergysources.C.Reducinggovernmentsubsidies.D.Strengtheninginternationalpartnerships.2.Whyarestate-ownedoilcompaniesinvestinginrenewableenergy?A.Tocomplywithinternationalregulations.B.Tomeetenvironmentaltargets.C.Togaincompetitiveadvantage.D.Toreduceoperationalcosts.3.WhatmeasuresisSinopectakingtoreducepollutionatitsrefineries?A.Installingemissioncontrolsystems.B.Switchingtoelectric-poweredequipment.C.Decreasingproductioncapacity.D.Importingcleanercrudeoil.Passage2TheYangtzeRiverDelta,includingcitieslikeYiyang,isakeyindustrialhubinChina.Theregion'seconomyisheavilyreliantonmanufacturingandlogistics,withnumerouspetrochemicalplantsandrefineries.However,rapidindustrializationhasledtoenvironmentalchallenges,suchasairandwaterpollution.Toaddresstheseissues,localgovernmentsarepromotinggreeninitiatives.Forinstance,thecityofYiyanghasimplementedstrictemissionsstandardsforfactoriesandencouragedtheuseofelectricvehicles.Additionally,thegovernmentisinvestinginwastemanagementsystemstoreduceindustrialwaste.Whiletheseeffortsareprogress,expertsarguethatmorecomprehensivepoliciesareneededtoensuresustainabledevelopment.Companiesoperatingintheregionmustalsoadopteco-friendlypracticestominimizetheirenvironmentalfootprint.Questions:4.WhatistheprimaryeconomicactivityintheYangtzeRiverDelta?A.Agriculture.B.Tourism.C.Manufacturingandlogistics.D.Realestatedevelopment.5.WhatstepsisYiyangtakingtoimproveenvironmentalconditions?A.Buildingmorepetrochemicalplants.B.Restrictingindustrialemissions.C.Increasingvehicleusage.D.Expandingtraditionalenergyproduction.三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）說明：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇最佳答案。TheoilandgasindustryinChinafacesnumerouschallenges,butitalsopresentssignificantopportunities.__________(1),thecountry'sdemandforenergyisexpectedtogrowasitseconomyexpands.__________(2),thegovernmentispushingforcleanerenergysolutions,whichhasledtoashifttowardrenewableresources.ForcompanieslikeSinopec,adaptingtothischanginglandscapeiscrucial.__________(3),theymustinvestinnewtechnologiestoimproveefficiencywhilereducingenvironmentalimpact.__________(4),theriseofelectricvehiclesmayfurtherreducedemandfortraditionalfuels.Despitethesechallenges,theindustryremainsresilient.__________(5),manyregions,includingHunanprovince,arestillheavilydependentonoilandgas.__________(6),thegovernment'ssupportforgreenenergyinitiativesoffershopeforamoresustainablefuture.Companiesthatcanbalanceprofitabilitywithecologicalresponsibilitywillthriveinthelongrun.__________(7),thosethatfailtoadaptmaystruggletoremaincompetitive.__________(8),theindustrymustcontinuetoinnovatetomeetbothmarketdemandsandenvironmentalregulations.Inconclusion,theoilandgassectorinChinaisatacrossroads.__________(9),thetransitiontocleanerenergyisinevitable,andcompaniesthatembraceitwillbetheonestosucceed.__________(10),thefutureoftheindustrywilldependonhowwellitcannavigatethesechanges.1.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Nevertheless2.A.YetB.ThusC.StillD.Evenso3.A.ForexampleB.IncontrastC.AsaresultD.Meanwhile4.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.FurthermoreD.Inaddition5.A.DespitethisB.InspiteofthatC.NeverthelessD.Nonetheless6.A.ButB.YetC.HoweverD.So7.A.OnlythenB.NeverthelessC.ThereforeD.Consequently8.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.ThusD.Nonetheless9.A.IntheendB.EventuallyC.AsaresultD.Fornow10.A.EventuallyB.UltimatelyC.ConsequentlyD.Meanwhile四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分）說明：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.中國(guó)石化計(jì)劃在益陽(yáng)建立新的煉油廠，以滿足周邊地區(qū)的能源需求。2.為了減少碳排放，公司正在推廣使用清潔能源技術(shù)。3.該項(xiàng)目將提高煉油效率，同時(shí)降低生產(chǎn)過程中的污染排放。4.我們需要加強(qiáng)員工的安全培訓(xùn)，以確保生產(chǎn)過程的安全。5.政府鼓勵(lì)企業(yè)采用綠色生產(chǎn)方式，以實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。五、寫作（共1題，10分）說明：寫一篇短文（150-200詞），題目為："TheFutureoftheOilandGasIndustryinChina"。答案及解析一、詞匯選擇1.A(operationalmanagement：運(yùn)營(yíng)管理，固定搭配)2.B(persistent：堅(jiān)持的，形容詞修飾人)3.A(enhance：提升，動(dòng)詞原形)4.C(inlinewith：與……一致)5.B(enforced：強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行，過去分詞作表語(yǔ))6.B(productivity：生產(chǎn)力，名詞)7.B(assess：評(píng)估，動(dòng)詞原形)8.A(commercial：商業(yè)的)9.B(fluctuated：波動(dòng)，過去式)10.A(pipeline：管道，名詞)二、閱讀理解1.B(renewableenergy)2.B(environmentaltargets)3.A(emissioncontrolsystems)4.C(manufacturingandlogistics)5.B(restrictingindustrialemissions)三、完形填空1.B(Moreover)2.A(Yet)3.C(Asaresult)4.D(Inaddition)5.A(Despitethis)6.B(Yet)7.C(Therefore)8.B(However)9.B(Eventually)10.B(Ultimately)四、翻譯1.SinopecplanstobuildanewrefineryinYiyangtomeettheenergydemandofthesurroundingareas.2.Toreducecarbonemissions,thecompanyispromotingtheuseofcleanenergytechnologies.3.Theprojectwillimproverefiningefficiencywhileloweringpollutionemissionsduringproduction.4.Weneedtostrengthensafetytrainingforemployeestoensurethesafetyoftheproductionprocess.5.Thegovernmentencouragesenterprisestoadoptgreenproductionmethodstoachievesustainabledevelopment.五、寫作TheFutureoftheOilandGasIndustryinChinaTheoilandgasindustryinChinaisfacingacriticaltransformation.Whiletraditionalfossilfuelsremainimportant,thecountryisincreasinglyinvestinginrenewableenergysourceslikewindandsolarpower.Thisshiftisdrivenbybothenvironmentalconcernsandth