2025年考研英語(yǔ)（一）聽(tīng)力技巧全真模擬試卷考前必做考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartAShortConversationsdirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.W:I'msoworriedaboutmypresentationtomorrow.I'vebeenpreparingforitfordays,butIstilldon'tthinkI'mready.M:Don'tworry.You'lldofine.Remember,practicemakesperfect.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?2.W:Haveyoufinishedreadingthereportyet?Ineedittocompletemyownanalysis.M:Notyet.I'mstillinthemiddleofit.Ihopetofinishitbytomorrowafternoon.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?3.W:It'sbeenrainingallday,andmyumbrellabroke.I'msoakedtotheskin.M:Sorrytohearthat.Here,letmesharemyumbrellawithyou.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?4.W:Ican'tbelievehowexpensivethisnewphoneis!Itcostsalmostasmuchasmycar.M:Iknow,right?Butitdoeshavethelatesttechnologyandafantasticcamera.Q:Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?5.W:I'mthinkingofjoiningtheclub,butI'mnotsureifIhaveenoughtimeforit.M:It'sagreatopportunitytomeetpeopleandlearnnewskills.Youshoulddefinitelygiveitatry.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?6.W:I'vebeenhavingtroublewithmycomputerlately.Itkeepsfreezingup.M:Haveyoutriedrestartingit?Sometimesthatcanfixtheproblem.Q:Whatisthemansuggestingthewomando?7.W:I'msosorry,Iforgottocallyoubackyesterday.Iwasbusywithwork.M:It'sokay.Noworries.We'lltalksoon.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?8.W:Therestaurantwewenttolastnightwasterrible.Thefoodwascold,andtheservicewasslow.M:Iagree.Iwouldn'trecommendittoanyone.Q:Whatdotheythinkoftherestaurant?PartBLongerConversationsdirections:Inthissection,youwillhear2longerconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeseveralquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ConversationOneW:Hi,Mark,areyoureadyforthebiggametonight?It'sthechampionshipmatchbetweenourteamandtherivals.M:Hi,Sarah.Yes,I'mreallyexcited!I'vebeentraininghardallseasonforthismoment.W:Metoo.I'llbecheeringyouonfromthestands.Haveyoucheckedtheweatherforecast?M:Yes,it'ssupposedtobesunnyandwarm.I'llwearmyluckyjersey,youknow.W:That'sagoodidea.Whattimedoyouthinkthegamewillstart?M:It'sscheduledtostartat7:30PM.Weshouldarriveatthestadiumatleastanhourearly.W:Soundsgood.Doyouthinkwehaveachancetowin?M:I'mconfidentwecandoit.Wehavethebestteam,andwe'vebeenpracticingtogethernon-stop.W:Okay,let'sgogetthem!Ican'twaittoseeyouplay.M:Meneither.Seeyouthere.1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?2.Whatisthemangoingtowearduringthegame?3.Whendotheyplantogotothestadium?ConversationTwoW:David,haveyoufinishedyourprojectreport?ProfessorLeeaskedustosubmititbyFriday.M:Notyet,Carol.I'mstillworkingonthelastchapter.It'sprovingtobemorechallengingthanIexpected.W:Iunderstand.Thedataanalysispartwasreallytime-consumingformetoo.Howareyoufindingtheresearch?M:It'sbeeninteresting,butalsoquitefrustratingattimes.Ihadtorevisemymethodologyseveraltimes.W:Haveyouconsultedanyexpertsorsourcesforhelp?M:Yes,IspoketoDr.Evansyesterday.Hegavemesomevaluableadviceonhowtointerprettheresults.W:That'sagreatidea.Imightdothesame.Areyouplanningtostartwritingtheconclusionsoon?M:Yes,Ineedtowrapitupthisweek.Idon'twanttofallbehindtheschedule.W:Metoo.We'dbetterfocusandfinishstrong.Goodluckwithyourreport.M:Thanks,youtoo.Let'skeepintouchandcomparenotes.4.Whatisthemanmainlydiscussingwiththewoman?5.Whatpartoftheprojectisprovingtobemostdifficultfortheman?6.Whatdoesthemanplantodonext?PartCPassagesdirections:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbeseveralquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.PassageOneTheimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.Duringsleep,ourbodiesundergoessentialrepairprocesses,andourbrainsconsolidatememories.Lackofsleepcanleadtoavarietyofproblems,includingimpairedcognitivefunction,weakenedimmunesystem,andincreasedriskofchronicdiseases.Adultsshouldaimfor7-9hoursofqualitysleeppernighttomaintainoptimalhealth.Establishingaregularsleepschedule,creatingacomfortablesleepenvironment,andavoidingcaffeineandelectronicsbeforebedcanhelpimprovesleepquality.7.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?8.Whataresomenegativeeffectsofsleepdeprivation?9.Accordingtothepassage,howcanpeopleimprovetheirsleepquality?PassageTwoTherapidadvancementoftechnologyhashadaprofoundimpactonourdailylives.Whileithasbroughtnumerousbenefits,suchasincreasedconvenienceandaccesstoinformation,ithasalsopresentedsomechallenges.Onemajorconcernistheissueofdigitaladdiction,wherepeoplebecomeoverlyreliantontheirdevicesandspendexcessivetimeonline.Thiscanleadtosocialisolation,reducedface-to-faceinteraction,andnegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandengaginginotheractivitiesthatpromotewell-being.10.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?11.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernrelatedtotechnologyuse?12.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweentechnologyandwell-being?PartDCompoundDictationdirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyandwritedownthekeywordsyouhear.Forthesecondtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Forthethirdtime,youshouldagainlistencarefullyandfillinanyblankswithwhatyouhear.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenatransformativeforceinvariousindustries.AItechnologies,suchasmachinelearningandnaturallanguageprocessing,arebeingutilizedtoautomatetasks,improveefficiency,andmakedata-drivendecisions.However,theintegrationofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns,includingissuesrelatedtoprivacy,bias,andjobdisplacement.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,itiscrucialforsocietytoengageinthoughtfuldiscussionsandestablishguidelinestoensureitsresponsibleandbeneficialuse.試卷答案PartAShortConversations1.C解析：男士說(shuō)“別擔(dān)心。你會(huì)做得很好。記住，熟能生巧?！保―on'tworry.You'lldofine.Remember,practicemakesperfect.）暗示女士應(yīng)該多練習(xí)，增強(qiáng)信心。2.B解析：女士問(wèn)男士是否完成報(bào)告了，男士說(shuō)“還沒(méi)呢。我還在中間。我希望明天下午能完成。”（Notyet.I'mstillinthemiddleofit.Ihopetofinishitbytomorrowafternoon.）暗示他無(wú)法在當(dāng)天交給女士。3.A解析：男士說(shuō)“抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)。讓我和你共用我的雨傘。”（Sorrytohearthat.Here,letmesharemyumbrellawithyou.）表明他會(huì)將自己的雨傘借給女士。4.A解析：女士說(shuō)“我真不敢相信這個(gè)新手機(jī)有多貴！它幾乎花了我車(chē)價(jià)那么多的錢(qián)。”（Ican'tbelievehowexpensivethisnewphoneis!Itcostsalmostasmuchasmycar.）表明他們正在討論新手機(jī)的價(jià)格。5.B解析：女士說(shuō)“我在想加入俱樂(lè)部，但我不確定我有沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間。”（I'mthinkingofjoiningtheclub,butI'mnotsureifIhaveenoughtimeforit.）男士說(shuō)“這是一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)人們和學(xué)習(xí)新技能的絕佳機(jī)會(huì)。你絕對(duì)應(yīng)該試一試?！保↖t'sagreatopportunitytomeetpeopleandlearnnewskills.Youshoulddefinitelygiveitatry.）建議女士加入俱樂(lè)部。6.A解析：女士說(shuō)“我最近一直遇到電腦問(wèn)題。它老是死機(jī)?！保↖'vebeenhavingtroublewithmycomputerlately.Itkeepsfreezingup.）男士說(shuō)“你試過(guò)重啟它嗎？有時(shí)那樣可以解決問(wèn)題。”（Haveyoutriedrestartingit?Sometimesthatcanfixtheproblem.）建議女士重啟電腦。7.D解析：女士說(shuō)“我很抱歉，我昨天忘了給你回電話。我忙于工作?！保↖'msosorry,Iforgottocallyoubackyesterday.Iwasbusywithwork.）男士說(shuō)“沒(méi)關(guān)系。別擔(dān)心。我們很快就會(huì)再聯(lián)系?！保↖t'sokay.Noworries.We'lltalksoon.）表示不介意，并期待之后聯(lián)系。8.C解析：女士說(shuō)“我們昨晚去的餐廳太差了。食物是冷的，服務(wù)是慢的。”（Therestaurantwewenttolastnightwasterrible.Thefoodwascold,andtheservicewasslow.）男士說(shuō)“我同意。我不推薦它給任何人?！保↖agree.Iwouldn'trecommendittoanyone.）表明他們認(rèn)為這家餐廳很糟糕。PartBLongerConversationsConversationOne1.D解析：對(duì)話中，女士問(wèn)男士是否準(zhǔn)備好明晚的重要比賽了，男士回答他很興奮，并談?wù)摿吮荣惡腿デ驁?chǎng)的事情。他們主要在談?wù)摷磳⒌絹?lái)的比賽。2.B解析：男士提到他會(huì)穿他幸運(yùn)的球衣，因?yàn)椤澳阒馈保▂ouknow），暗示他有一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的球衣，并打算在比賽中穿著它。3.A解析：男士說(shuō)比賽安排在晚上7:30開(kāi)始，他們應(yīng)該至少提前一小時(shí)到達(dá)球場(chǎng)。（It'sscheduledtostartat7:30PM.Weshouldarriveatthestadiumatleastanhourearly.）因此，他們計(jì)劃在7:30之前到達(dá)球場(chǎng)。ConversationTwo4.A解析：對(duì)話開(kāi)始，女士問(wèn)男士是否完成項(xiàng)目報(bào)告了，男士回答還沒(méi)完成，正在努力。他們主要在討論項(xiàng)目報(bào)告的進(jìn)展情況。5.C解析：男士說(shuō)“最后一章證明比我想象的更具挑戰(zhàn)性。”（It'sbeeninteresting,butalsoquitefrustratingattimes.Ihadtorevisemymethodologyseveraltimes.）表明他認(rèn)為數(shù)據(jù)分析部分（methodology）是最具挑戰(zhàn)性的部分。6.D解析：男士說(shuō)他需要盡快完成報(bào)告，并計(jì)劃在本周開(kāi)始寫(xiě)結(jié)論部分。（Ineedtowrapitupthisweek.Idon'twanttofallbehindtheschedule.）因此，他計(jì)劃開(kāi)始寫(xiě)結(jié)論。PartCPassagesPassageOne7.B解析：文章第一句明確指出“睡眠的重要性怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過(guò)?！保═heimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.）因此，文章的主要話題是睡眠的重要性。8.D解析：文章提到缺乏睡眠會(huì)導(dǎo)致“認(rèn)知功能受損、免疫系統(tǒng)減弱