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【英語】七年級英語下冊閱讀理解英語期末復習1一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習(含答案解析)1.閱讀理解
InmodernChina,people'slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Manypeopledon'tstayathomeduringtheirvacation(假期).Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethinginteresting.Sopeoplelivinginthecountryside(鄉(xiāng)村)cometocitiesandpeoplefromcitiesgotothecountrysideforvacation.Duringthevacation,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainorplanetickets.Somanypeopletakebusesordrivecarstotravel.
Likemanypeople,myfamilylovenature(大自然).Welikespendingtimeinthebeautifulcountryside.Butnotallvacationsinthecountrysidearenice.ItisSaturday.Myfatherdrivesustothecountrysideforvacation.Therearetoomanycarsonthestreet,sowehavetomoveveryslowly.Ittakesusaboutanhourtogetoutofthecity.Thenafterfiftyminutes'drive,wecometoahill.Notfarfromit,thereisalake.Thewaterisveryclean.Andtherearemanypeoplefishing.Itisagoodplacetohaveapicnic.Wetakethefood,fruitanddrinkoutofthecar.Wesitdownunderabigtreeonthehillandbegintoeat.Beforewefinisheating,itsuddenlystartstorainhard.Wehavetorunbacktoourcar.Thenwedrivebackhome.Whatabadvacation!(1)Whatdopeoplefromcitiesdoduringtheirvacationaccordingtothepassage?A.
Gotothecountryside.
B.
Gotoothercountries.C.
Stayathome.
D.
Workallthetime.(2)Whydomanypeopletakebusesordrivecarstotravelduringthevacation?A.
Becauseitismoreinteresting.B.
Becausetheyhavemoretime.C.
Becauseitisdifficulttobuytrainorplanetickets.D.
Becauseitischeapertotakebusesordrivecars.(3)Howlongdoesittakethewriter'sfamilytogettothehillbycar?A.
Forfiftyminutes.
B.
Foraboutanhour.C.
Forabouttwohours.
D.
Foraboutthreehours.(4)Whydoesthewritersay"Whatabadvacation!"?A.
Becausetherearelotsofcarsonthestreet.B.
Becausetherearemanypeoplefishing.C.
Becausetheydon'ttakeenoughfoodanddrink.D.
Becauseitrainshardwhentheyarehavingapicnic.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,中國人外出旅游的越來越多,當然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。本周六我們一家到鄉(xiāng)下旅游就趕上了下雨天,十分糟糕。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Sopeoplelivinginthecountryside(鄉(xiāng)村)cometocitiesandpeoplefromcitiesgotothecountrysideforvacation.
理解可知,城市的人喜歡到鄉(xiāng)下去旅游,故選A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句
Itisveryhardtobuytrainorplanetickets.Somanypeopletakebusesordrivecarstotravel.理解可知,因為買火車票和飛機票很難,所以很多人決定自駕游或乘坐公交車去旅游。故選C。(3)理解計算題。根據(jù)文中的語句Ittakesusaboutanhourtogetoutofthecity.Thenafterfiftyminutes'drive,wecometoahill.
理解可知,作者到達小山花費了兩個小時的時間,故選C。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Wesitdownunderabigtreeonthehillandbegintoeat.Beforewefinisheating,itsuddenlystartstorainhard.Wehavetorunbacktoourcar.Thenwedrivebackhome.
Whatabadvacation!理解可知,在野炊時趕上下雨,所以作者認為這個假期很糟糕,故選D?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本題涉及細節(jié)理解題和計算題。做題的時候,先從題目中找到一個關鍵詞,再定位原文,找到答案。2.閱讀理解Swimmingclub
Doyouliketoswim?Doyouwanttoswimwell?Thenwehavegoodteacherstoteachyou.Openingtime:2:00p.m.~9:30p.m.Ticketprice:15yuanforchildren,20yuanforadults(成人)PleasecallMr.Wangat877-778Childrendancingclub
Weareadancingclubforchildrenof5~14.Wehavelessonsfrom9:00to10:30everySaturdayandSunday.Ifyoulikedancing,justjoinus.CallMissWuat263-566(1)Theswimmingclubisopenfor______everyday.A.
sevenhours
B.
sevenandahalfhours
C.
eighthours
D.
eightandahalfhours(2)Ifyouwanttogototheswimmingclubwithyourparents,youmaypay______yuanA.
15
B.
20
C.
35
D.
55(3)Thechildrendancingclubhaslessons______.A.
onweekdays
B.
onweekends
C.
everyday
D.
everymorning(4)Ifyouwanttolearntodance,youmaycall______.A.
Mr.Wangat877-778B.
Mr.Wangat263-566C.
MissWuat877-778D.
MissWuat263-566(5)Youmayseetheforms______.A.
inanewspaper
B.
inamathbook
C.
inadictionary
D.
inanotebook【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意;這是游泳俱樂部和兒童舞蹈俱樂部的招生廣告。廣告告訴了各自上課時間,花費和聯(lián)系方式。(1)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Openingtime:2:00p.m.~9:30p.m.可知游泳俱樂部每天開放七個半小時,故答案是B。(2)數(shù)字計算題題,根據(jù)Ticketprice:15yuanforchildren,20yuanforadults(成人),可知孩子需要15元,父母一共需要40元,總共55元,故答案是D。(3)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Wehavelessonsfrom9:00to10:30everySaturdayandSunday.可知,舞蹈課在周末的九點到十點半,故答案是B。(4)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)CallMissWuat263-566可知,如果你想跳舞打263566這個電話,聯(lián)系吳老師,故答案是D。(5)文章出處題,根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,這是兩則廣告,所以應該來自報紙,故答案是A?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、文章出處題,數(shù)字計算題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案;文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來源;數(shù)字計算題需要根據(jù)文中的數(shù)字進行簡單地計算。3.閱讀理解
EveryyearonApril22,PeopleallovertheworldcelebrateEarthDay.Itisatimetoworktokeepourearthclean.Peopleplanprojectstocleanuptheland,airandwater.
U.S.SenatorGaylordNelsonfirstthoughtoftheideaforEarthDayin1962whenhesawpollutedriversandcitieswithsmoke.HeneededtogetsupportfromAmericanstocleanuptheearth.Finally,onApril22,1970,20millionAmericanscelebratedthefirstEarthDay!Nowmanycountriesaroundtheworldcelebrateit,andyoucan,too.
HowcanyoucelebrateEarthDay?Hereareafewideas:
Joinaclean-upproject-Cleanupyourstreetorafavoritebeach.
Saveenergy-Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom,andusepublictransportation.
Uselesswater.
Reduce(減少)/Reuse/Recycle―PracticethethreeRs:First,reducehowmuchyouuse.Thenreuseorrecyclewhatyoucan.
YoucanmakeadifferenceonEarthDayandeveryday!(1)PeoplecelebrateWorldEarthDayeveryyearto_____.A.
havegreatfun
B.
keepourearthclean
C.
gettoknoweachother
D.
getsupport(2)HowdopeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay?A.
Byusingmorecars.B.
Byhelpingcleanuptheland,airandwater.C.
Bypollutingriversandcities.D.
Bytakingfewerbuses.(3)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.
AmericanscelebratedthefirstEarthDay.B.
ThreeRsmeanreduce,reuseandrecycle.C.
Nowabout20millionpeoplecelebratetheEarthDay.D.
PeoplecelebrateEarthDaybyhelpingtodosomepubliccleaning.(4)Thebesttitleofthispassageis_____.A.
ThreeRs
B.
AClean-upProject
C.
WorldEarthDay
D.
SaveEnergy【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:每年的4月22日是世界地球日,是為了喚醒人們保護地球、保護我們的環(huán)境的意識而設立的。短文中介紹了地球日的由來,以及我們該如何慶祝地球日。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EveryyearonApril22,PeopleallovertheworldcelebrateEarthDay.Itisatimetoworktokeepourearthclean.可知,慶祝地球日是為了保持我們的地球干凈,故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Peopleplanprojectstocleanuptheland,airandwater.可知,在地球日,人們計劃一些項目來凈化土地、空氣和水,故選B。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段Finally,onApril22,1970,20millionAmericanscelebratedthefirstEarthDay!Nowmanycountriesaroundtheworldcelebrateit,andyoucan,too.可知,在第一個地球日的時候,有二千萬美國人慶祝,而現(xiàn)在全世界很多國家的人都來慶祝,故C選項是錯誤的,故選C。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)EveryyearonApril22,PeopleallovertheworldcelebrateEarthDay、U.S.SenatorGaylordNelsonfirstthoughtoftheideaforEarthDayin1962、HowcanyoucelebrateEarthDay?可知,短文介紹了世界地球日的由來以及我們?nèi)绾螒c祝它,因此全文都是圍繞"地球日"進行敘述的,故C選項最能體現(xiàn)文章主題,故選C?!军c評】此題考查閱讀理解。審視標題,抓住中心。這樣做有利于對文章的理解,能提高做題的效率。瀏覽全文,掌握全貌。這樣全文的梗概便一目了然了。細讀題目,抓住要點。對于那些要通過對文章歸納判斷、邏輯推理的題目,需要再對全文快速閱讀,仔細分析思考,反復比較、推敲選出正確答案。4.閱讀理解
Someanimalssleepduringthewintertimebecausetheweathercanbeverycoldanditisdifficultforthemtofindfood.Theycansleepforalongtime.Thiskindofwintersleepiscalled“hibernation”.
Ifananimalmovesaboutalot,itneedsfood.Hibernatinganimalsdonotneedtoeatmuchbecausetheyarenotmovingabout.Theirhearts(心臟)beatveryslowlyandtheyalsobreathe(呼吸)slowly.Theyfindaplacethatissheltered(遮蔽的)frombadweatherandwheretheyareoutofdanger.Theirbodyfat(脂肪)keepsthemaliveandwarm.
Someanimals,suchasbears,maywakeupfromtheirhibernationonwarmwinterdaysandthenquicklygobacktosleepagainwhentheyseethesnowisstillthickontheground.Whentheweatherbecomeswarmerinspring,theanimalsstarttowakeupandlookforfood.(1)Ifananimalmovesaboutalot,itneeds________.A.
food
B.
ashelter
C.
thesunshine
D.
wintersleep(2)Hibernatinganimalsdon'tneedtoeatbecause________keepsthemaliveandwarm.A.
thesunshine
B.
theirhearts
C.
badweather
D.
theirbodyfat(3)Somehibernatinganimalsmay________whentheyfindthesnowisstillthickontheground.A.
eatsomefood
B.
wakeuponwinterdaysC.
quicklygobacktosleep
D.
goouttolookforfood(4)Whentheweatherbecomes________,thehibernatinganimalsstarttowakeupandlookforfood.A.
coldinwinter
B.
coldinspring
C.
warmerinwinter
D.
warmerinspring【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了動物冬眠的事情。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)
Ifananimalmovesaboutalot,itneedsfood可知如果一個動物經(jīng)常走動,它就需要食物,故選A。(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Hibernatinganimalsdonotneedtoeatmuch
和Theirbodyfat(脂肪)keepsthemaliveandwarm,可知,冬眠的動物不需要吃東西因為他們身體的脂肪可以保持他們活著和溫暖,故選D。(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Someanimals,suchasbears,maywakeupfromtheirhibernationonwarmwinterdaysandthenquicklygobacktosleepagainwhentheyseethesnowisstillthickontheground可知有些冬眠的動物當他們發(fā)現(xiàn)地上的雪很厚時,會迅速回去睡覺,故選C。(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Whentheweatherbecomeswarmerinspring,theanimalsstarttowakeupandlookforfood可知當氣候開始在春天變暖時,冬眠的動物開始醒來尋找食物,故選D。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找關鍵詞,得出答案。5.閱讀理解
"Beproudofwhatyoudo,"myfatheralwaystoldme,"whetheryouareabossoracleaner."WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital.Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldincludesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad'swords.
Eventhoughmyjobwasthelowest,itmademefeelexcited.Isawitasachallengebecauseitwasmyfirstjob.Ilearnedtobeontimeandtriedtodoeverythingwell.Inreturn,Iwastreatedwithrespect(尊敬)bydoctors,nursesandpatients.EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientssickerifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.ThoughIwastired,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell.Peoplewouldsay,"Thatyoungboyreallydoesagoodjob."Thatgavemepride.
Workinginthehospitaltaughtmethatbeingproudofone'sjobisimportant.Itdoesnotmatterwhetherthejobissweepingfloorsormanagingalargebusiness.ThrougheveryjobIhaveeverhad,myfather'swordshavealwaysstayedwithme.Ihavesweptfloors,andIhavebeenamanager.IthinkDadwouldbeproudofme.(1)Thewriter'sfirstjobwasa
.A.
boss
B.
cleaner
C.
manager
D.
doctor(2)WhichofthefollowingDIDN'Tthewriterdointhehospitalaccordingtothepassage?A.
Lookingafterpatients.
B.
Washingdishes.C.
cleaningtoilets.
D.
Sweepingthefloor.(3)Whenthewriterwasinthehospital,he
.A.
madethepatientssicker
B.
wasn'ttired
C.
workedhard
D.
dideverything(4)Fromthepassageweknowthat
.A.
thewriter'sfatheralwaysstayedwithhimB.
thefatherdidn'tlikethewriter'sfirstjobC.
thewriterwasn'tproudofhisfirstjobD.
thefather'swordsencouragedthewritertodoeverythingwell【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:從作者的第一份工作開始,父親的話一直伴隨著他,不管干什么都要都要為自己所做的事感到驕傲。(1)細節(jié)理解題:根據(jù)WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital.Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldincludesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad'swords.可知作者的第一份工作是在醫(yī)院拖地板。也就是做清潔工,故答案是B。(2)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientssickerifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.includesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad'swords.可知作者的工作就是掃地、洗盤子和打掃廁所,而不包括照看病人,故答案是A。(3)推理判斷,根據(jù)EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientssickerifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.ThoughIwastired,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell.
可知作者工作很累很辛苦,但是很開心,故答案是C。(4)推理判斷,根據(jù)
ThrougheveryjobIhaveeverhad,myfather'swordshavealwaysstayedwithme.可知作者在做每一份工作的時候,父親的話一致伴隨著他,故答案是D?!军c評】考查閱讀理解,本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題和主旨大意題,細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中找到答案,而推理判斷這需要根據(jù)前后文進行合理的判斷最后得出結(jié)論,主旨大意是對文章中心的總結(jié)。6.閱讀短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Onmostweekends,youcanfindZoeStone.8.infrontofacomputer.Butsheisn'tplayinggamesorwatchingvideos.She'slearninghowtowritecode.
Codeisasetofinstructions(指令).Ittellsacomputerwhattodo.Codersarethepeoplewhowritetheinstructionsforacomputer.Codersmakewebsitesorapps.Appscanbeusedforeverythingfromplayinggamestocheckingtheweather.Coderssolveproblemsandworktogether.Theyknowhowtothinkbigandsmall.
Zoebegantolearncodingwhenshewas4yearsold.Sheusescodingtocreateart,solveproblemsandmakegames.Zoelikescodingbecauseit'screative."Codingisreallyfun,"shesaid."Youcanshowwhatyouthinkinwhatyoumake."
HowdoesZoelearncoding?ShetakesclassesatCode.org.Thewebsiteoffershundredsoffreecodelessonsforkids.Infact,morethan29millionstudentsin180countriesuseit.Ithopestobringcodingtoevenmorekids.
"Webelievethateverychildshouldhavethechancetolearnaboutcomputersandcoding,"saidAliceSteinglass,thepresident(負責人)ofCode.org."Computersarepartofourworld,"shesaid."It'simportantforkidstounderstandhowtheywork."(1)WhatdoesZoeoftendoinherfreetime?A.
Shedoeshousework.
B.
Shelearnscoding.C.
Sheplayscomputergames.
D.
Shewatchesvideos.(2)Theunderlinedwordhastheclosestmeaningto"________".A.
scientists
B.
engineers
C.
computerscienceteachers
D.
computerprogrammers(3)WhatdoesZoethinkofcoding?A.
It'screativebuthard.
B.
It'sdifficultandboring.C.
It'seasyandfun.
D.
It'screativeandfun.(4)Zoelearnstowritecode________.A.
online
B.
inothercountries
C.
withherfriends
D.
atschool(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutC?A.
Itisawebsitethatteachesforeignlanguages.B.
AllofthelessonsofCarefree.C.
Ithopestohelpmorekidslearncoding.D.
Itsstudentscomefromover200countries.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)D(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了一個叫做佐伊·斯通的孩子他從四歲開始就學習編碼,她在網(wǎng)站上學習免費的編碼課程,她用編碼來創(chuàng)造藝術、解決問題和制作游戲。佐伊喜歡編碼,因為它很有創(chuàng)意?!薄熬幋a真的很有趣,”她說。你可以通過自己的制作來展示你的想法。(1)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)短文第一段的敘述可知,佐伊.斯通在業(yè)余時間學習編碼,故答案是B。(2)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Codersarethepeoplewhowritetheinstructionsforacomputer.
可知coder是為電腦編寫程序的程序員,故答案是D。(3)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Zoelikescodingbecauseit'screative."Codingisreallyfun,"shesaid.
可知佐伊認為編碼有趣也有創(chuàng)造性,故答案是D。(4)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)ShetakesclassesatCode.org.Thewebsiteoffershundredsoffreecodelessonsforkids.可知,佐伊是在網(wǎng)上學習編碼的,故答案是A。(5)正誤判斷題,根據(jù)
Ithopestobringcodingtoevenmorekids.可知C句的敘述是正確的,故答案是C。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案;正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種,也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判定。7.閱讀理解
Theclassteacherthoughtthathobbieswereimportanttochildren.Sosheencouragedallherstudentstohaveone,andsometimesshearrangedhobbyshowsfortheirparentstosee.
Onemorningtheteachertoldtheclasstohaveaholidayandgettheirhobbythingstoschoolbefore5:00p.m.Ahobbyshowwouldbeheldthefollowingafternoon.
Sointheafternoon,thestudentswithnothingtoshowdidtheirlessonsatschoolasusual,whiletheluckyoneshadaholidaytogohomefortheirhobbyworks.
Whentheafternoonlessonsbegan,theteacherwassurprisedtoseethatTommywasnotthere."Idon'tbelieveTommyhasahobby,"shethought.However,ataquartertofive,Tommyarrivedwithabeautifulcollectionofbutterflies(蝴蝶)inaglasscase.Theteacherlikedthesamples(標本)verymuchandputthemonadeskintheclassroom.But,tohersurprise,Tommypickedthemupagainandbegantoleave.
"Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?"sheasked."Thosethingsmuststayhereuntiltomorrowafternoon.That'swhentheparentsarecomingtoseethem."
"Iknowthat,"answeredTommy,"andIwillbringthembacktomorrow,butmybrotherdoesn'twantthemtobeoutofourhouseatnight."
"But,aren'tthebutterfliesyours?"askedtheteacher.
"No,"answeredTommy."Theyaremybrother's."
"ButTommy,youshouldshowyourownhobbyhere,notsomebodyelse's!"
"Iknowthat,"answeredTommy.Whatsurprisedhermostwastheanswer,"Myhobbyiswatchingmybrothercollectingbutterflies."(1)Whatdidtheclassteacherthinkofhobbiestochildren?A.
Unwelcome.
B.
Hopeless.
C.
Harmful.
D.
Important.(2)WhattimedidTommygetbacktoschoolthatafternoon?A.
B.
C.
D.
(3)WhatwouldNOThappenthefollowingafternoon?A.
Theparentswouldenjoytheshowintheclassroom.B.
Tommywouldbringthebutterfliesback.C.
Theteacherwouldencourageherstudentstohavehobbies.D.
Thebutterflieswouldflyaway.(4)Whichwastheteacher'sgreatestsurprise?A.
Tommywasnotatschoolasusual.B.
Tommypickedthebutterfliesupagainandbegantoleave.C.
Tommysaidhishobbywaswatchinghisbrothercollectingbutterflies.D.
Tommycamebacktoschoolbefore5thatafternoon.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文中的老師讓學生們展示自己的愛好,托米也帶來了自己的愛好。但是通過對話老師才知道,它的愛好不是自己動手做,而是看著別人做,令老師啼笑皆非。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Theclassteacherthoughtthathobbieswereimportantforchildren.可知,愛好對孩子來說很重要,故選D。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)However,ataquartertofive,Tommyarrivedwithabeautifulcollectionofbutterfliesinglasscases.描述,可知托米是在四點四十五分返回的學校。故選B。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theteacherlikedthesamplesverymuch描述,可知這是一些蝴蝶標本,說明蝴蝶已經(jīng)死了,故不可能會再次飛走。故選D。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Whatsurprisedhermostwastheanswer,“Myhobbyiswatchingmybrothercollectingbutterflies.”可知,故選C?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題,首先仔細閱讀文后的問題,弄清問題的大意;然后帶著問題閱讀短文,抓住關鍵信息,選擇正確答案。8.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正、誤。
DoyouknowZhangYunlei?Heisacrosstalkperformer(相聲演員)inDeyunClub.HelearnsfromGuoDegangandisoneofhisbestdisciples(徒弟).NowmanypeopleliketogotoDeyunClubtowatchhisshows.
ZhangYunleiis27yearsoldthisyear.HeisfromTianjin.
HeisreallyhandsomeHeisover180cmtall,andheiskindofthin.Hehasalongface,abignoseandhehassmalleyes.Hedoesn'twearglasses.Heisfunnywhenhespeakscrosstalk,butheisshyinhisreallife.Heworkshardtobringhappinesstopeople.(1)ZhangYunleiworksinDeyunClub.(2)NotmanypeopleliketowatchZhangYunlei'sshows.(3)Lastyear,ZhangYunleiwas26yearsold.(4)ZhangYunleiis180cmtallandhe'skindofthin.(5)Inhisreallife,ZhangYunleiisfunny.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)0【解析】【分析】主要講了相聲演員張云雷。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Heisacrosstalkperformer(相聲演員)inDeyunClub.可知張云雷是德云俱樂部的一名相聲演員,故選正確。(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)NowmanypeopleliketogotoDeyunClubtowatchhisshows.可知許多人喜歡看張云雷的節(jié)目,故選錯誤。(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)ZhangYunleiis27yearsoldthisyear.可知今年張云雷27歲,去年26歲,故選正確。(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Heisover180cmtall,andheiskindofthin.可知張云雷一米八多高,有點瘦,而不是一米八,故選錯誤。(5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)butheisshyinhisreallife.可知在現(xiàn)實生活中張云雷是內(nèi)向的,不是滑稽的,故選錯誤?!军c評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。9.閱讀下面材料,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Mr.andMrs.Wilsonbegintheirvacationtodaywiththeirchildren.Andtheyhavetobeattheairport(機場)at11:40a.m,YesterdayMr.Wilsonsaid,"It'lltakeushalfanhourtogetthereinthetaxi,soweallhavetobeready(準備好的)byeleveno'clock.Nobodyshouldbelate.
Nowit'stenminutestoeleven.Buttheyarestillallrunningarounddoingthings,exceptMrs.Wilson,whoisenjoyingthesuninthegarden.
Herhusbandandchildrenareverysurprised(驚訝的)thatsheisn'tinahurry.ThenthetaxiarrivesandMrs.Wilsonsaystothem,"Well,Iknewthatthiswasgoingtohappen,sobeforeIwenttobedlastnightImovedallourclocksandwatchesahead(提前)twentyminutes.Sonowwecangototheairportwithoutworryingabout(擔心)beinglate."(1)TheWilsonsgetstotheairportto________.A.
visittheirfriendsB.
learnsomethingabouttheplaneC.
havealookattheairportD.
taketheplanetobegintheirvacation(2)Mr.Wilsonasksthemtogetreadybeforeelevenbecause________.A.
heisleavingaloneB.
theyalwaysgetreadyforthejourneyC.
theymustcatch(趕上)theplanethatmorningD.
ThechildrenandMrs.Wilsongeteverythinghereandthere(3)Mrs.Wilson________beforeataxicame.A.
isenjoyingthesunB.
isworryingabouttheweatherC.
isinahurryD.
helpsthekidspack(打包)theirclothes(4)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.
theywillbelateB.
Mrs.WilsonfeelsterribleC.
alltheclocksandwatchesaretwentyminuteslateD.
theclocksandwatchesaretwentyminutesearlier【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:威爾遜夫婦和孩子們將開始他們的假期,說好是一點準備好,然后坐出租車去機場。但是現(xiàn)在10:50了,別人都忙著做事,但是威爾遜夫人在花園里阿享受著陽光。別人對于他的不慌張感到很驚訝,她說昨天我把鐘表撥快了20分鐘,我們現(xiàn)在走吧,別擔心會遲到。(1)邏輯推理題,根據(jù)heyhavetobeattheairport(機場)at11:40a.m,
可知他們是坐飛機去度假,故答案是D。(2)邏輯推理題,根據(jù)Andtheyhavetobeattheairport(機場)at11:40a.m,YesterdayMr.Wilsonsaid,"It'lltakeushalfanhourtogetthereinthetaxi,soweallhavetobeready(準備好的)byeleveno'clock.Nobodyshouldbelate.
可知十一點要坐出租車去機場,路上要花費30分鐘,如果準備不好,就趕不上上午的飛機了,故答案是C。(3)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Mrs.Wilson,whoisenjo
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