7AUnit1詳細知識點+考點前言1.learnmoreabout更多了解【擴展】:learntodosth.學(xué)習(xí)/學(xué)會做某事eg:Iwanttolearntoswimthissummer.2.introduceoneself自我介紹[n.introduction介紹]introducesb/sthtosb把某人/某物介紹給某人introduceeachother互相介紹3.other...other...,theother,theothers,another,one...theother...的區(qū)別①otheradj.其它的other+名詞=others(后不能接名詞)helpothers(=otherpeople);otherstudents其他學(xué)生②theother+名詞=theothers(前面加the表特指,有特定的范圍)Icanlendthebooktoyou,butyoucan'tlendittoothers.(無特定范圍)OneofusisfromEngland,theothersarefromJapan.(有特定范圍)③one...theother...一個...另一個...(用于兩者)Ihavetwofriends.OneisTom,theother(one)isAmy.④anotheradj.另一個(數(shù)量在原來的基礎(chǔ)上增加)onemore=anotherone★a+序數(shù)詞=anotherlearnhowtodosth學(xué)習(xí)如何做某事【特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)動詞不定式常在句中作賓語】greetsb問候某人【greetingn.問候】★①greetsb.withakiss=kisssb.asagreeting吻某人打招呼②greetsb.=sayhellotosb.向某人問好6.makenewfriends交新朋友【makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友】7.Let'smeetsomeofthestudentsandteachersatSunshineMiddleSchool.讓我們見一些陽光中學(xué)的學(xué)生和老師。makesb.Dosth=havesb.dosth=letsb.dosth讓某人做某事[let,make,have意為:使、讓，后面接動詞原形】Weletotheunit1.Weleto.歡迎來到eg.WeletoChina歡迎來到中國Welebackto...歡迎回到Welebackhome.歡迎回到家?！緃ome，here，there為地點副詞，前不加to】2.Class1,Grade7=ClassOne,GradeSeven七年級一班【class和grade都要大寫】3.greetandintroduceeachother互相問候和介紹4.MynameisChenDan=I'mChenDan.我是陳丹.IsyournameTom?Yes,itis.5.callmeKitty稱呼我Kitty【callsbsth稱呼某人...】6.goby叫做；被稱作=becalled【goby還可以指時間流逝。】7.Englishname英文名Chinesename中文名【Chinan.中國inChina在中國】8.Gladtomeetyou=Nicetomeet/seeyou.【第一次見面時打招呼用】begladtodosth=behappytodosth.開心做某事9.Whichclassareyouin?你在哪個班?I'minClass1.我在1班。10.beinthesameclass在相同的班級【differentadj.不同的】拓展:benotthesame=bedifferent不一樣的，不同的Wearenotinthesameclass.=Weareindifferentclass.我們在不同的班級。bethesameas...與..相同bedifferentfrom...與...不同11.love/like/enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事Eg.lovereading,likerunning,enjoyswimmingWhat/Howabout/(doing)sth...?=Whynotdosth.?=Whydon'twedosth.?=Shallwedosth.?=Let'sdosth.表示征求某人的意見:我們?nèi)プ瞿呈潞貌缓?怎么樣?【about是介詞,后接名詞、代詞賓格或動名詞】Whataboutyou?你呢？Whataboutgoingrunning？=Howaboutgoingrunning?=Whynotgorunning?=Shallwegorunning?=Whydon'twegorunning?=Let'sgorunning.=Shallwegorunning?讓我們?nèi)ヅ懿桨伞?3.playfootball/havedinner/playchess【球類、棋類、一日三餐前不加the】playthepiano彈鋼琴【西洋樂器前要加the】14.Whatothergreetingsdoyouknow?你知道其他的問候嗎?【other+名詞】15.thinkof想出(某個方案或者建議)thinkabout思考，考慮16.sharesthwithsb與某人分享某物Reading1.Theyarefriendly.他們是友好的?！綽efriendlytosb=benice/good/kindtosb.對某人友好】2.befullofenergy充滿精力【befullof=befilledwith充滿;energy是不可數(shù)名詞:精力】3.HeisgoodatSport.=HedoeswellinSport.他擅長運動?！綽egoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅長做某事】Eg:Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.她擅長彈鋼琴。=Shedoeswellinplayingthepiano.4.afterschool放學(xué)后;afterclass課后;beforeclass課前;inclass在課堂上5.Shehaslonghair.=Herhairislong。她有長頭發(fā)。Sheisanicegirlandshehasshorthair.=Sheisanicegirlwithshorthair.她是一個留著短發(fā)的好女孩6.wearglasses戴著眼鏡【wear戴著;穿著=bein=bedressedin】Shewearsawhitedresstoday.=Sheisinawhitedresstoday.=Sheisdressedinawhitedresstoday.她今天穿著一件白色的裙子。Hewearsasmileonherface.她面帶微笑。區(qū)別:【wear強調(diào)狀態(tài):戴著;穿著】【puton強調(diào)動作:穿上，戴上】7.Thatgirlismysister.Shewearsglasses.(兩句合并為一句)→Thatgirlwithglassesismysister.8.bereadytodosth=bewillingtodosth樂意做某事/準(zhǔn)備做某事getreadyfor為......做準(zhǔn)備helpothers=helpotherpeople幫助其他人behelpful有幫助的【helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事】Millieoftenhelpshermotherdohousework.=Millieoftenhelpshermotherwithhousework.米莉經(jīng)常幫助她媽媽做家務(wù)。10.beinterestedinsth.對..感興趣的=showaninterestinsth.對...表現(xiàn)出興趣beinterestedindoingsth.對做某事感興趣比較:interest名詞:興趣,動詞:使...感興趣(interestsb.使某人感興趣)interesting形容詞:有趣的(常修飾物)interested形容詞:感興趣的(常修飾人)Eg:Tomisinterestedintheinterestingfilm.湯姆對那部有趣的電影感興趣。11.matchv.與...相配;般配【match=gowellwith】sth.matchsth.Well某物與某物搭配的好Herdressmatcheshershoeswell.=Herdressgoeswellwithhershoes.她的裙子和她的鞋子搭配地很好。12.makesomenotes=takesomenotes做一些筆記Grammar1.overthere在那邊thegirlsoverthere在那邊的女孩2.Theybothlovesport.=Bothofthemlovesport.他們都喜歡運動?！綽oth放在be動詞后，行為動詞前】Myparentsarebothteachers.=Bothofmyparentsareteachers.我的父母都是老師。3.behappy開心的behappytodosth開心做某事behappywithsth對...滿意Eg.Iamveryhappytomeetyouhere.很開心在這兒見到你。Iamhappywithmyschool.我對我的學(xué)校滿意。4.like...alot=like...verymuch非常喜歡......Ilikethisschoolalot=Ilikethisschoolverymuch.我非常喜歡這個學(xué)校。5.favourite=like...best最喜歡...Myfavouritecolorisblue.=Ilikebluebest.我最喜歡藍色。Itis+adj.+forsbtodosth做某事對于某人來說是.....ItiseasyformetolearnEnglish.學(xué)英語對我來說簡單。noteasy=hard難的Ourlessonsarenoteasy.=Ourlessonsarehard.我們的課程不簡單Pronunciation1.havethesamehobbies有相同的愛好hobby的復(fù)數(shù)是hobbies業(yè)余愛好2.listentopianomusic聽鋼琴曲2.gotoschoolbybike=rideabiketoschool=gotoschoolonthe/abike騎自行車去上學(xué)gotoschoolbybus=takeabustoschool=gotoschoolonthe/abus做公交車去上學(xué)gohomeonfoot=walkhome步行回家【home，here，there為地點副詞，前面不能加to】gohomebybus=takeabushome=gohomeonthe/abusIntegration(整合)1.shyandquiet害羞又安靜2.aphotoofhernewclass一張她新班級的照片【takephotos拍照片】3.Sporthelpsmestayhealthyandhappy.運動幫助我保持健康和快樂?！緎tay保持，為系動詞，后+adj.】stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康heathn.健康healthyadj.健康的healthilyadv.健康地Vegetablesaregoodforourhealth.Eatinghealthilycanhelpuskeephealthy.蔬菜對我們的健康有益。健康地飲食可以幫助我們保持健康。4.haveafootballmatch舉辦一場足球賽match作為名詞，意為“比賽”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為matches，match還可以作為動詞，意為“與...相配，配對”，三單形式為“matches”。5.havetodosth不得不做某事（強調(diào)客觀需求)【must必須，強調(diào)主觀意愿或制度/法規(guī)】6.Goodluck!好運【luckn.幸運luckyadj.幸運的luckilyadv.幸運地】goodlucktosb祝某人好運goodluckwithsth祝某事好運