農(nóng)發(fā)行張掖市臨澤縣2025秋招筆試英語(yǔ)題專(zhuān)練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysacrucialroleinsupportingthe______oflocalfarmland.A.mechanizationB.commercializationC.diversificationD.preservation2.Thelocalgovernmenthas______policiestopromotethesustainabledevelopmentofagricultureinLinzeCounty.A.implementedB.implementedC.implementedD.implemented3.The______ofwaterresourcesisamajorchallengeforagriculturalproductioninthisregion.A.scarcityB.abundanceC.managementD.distribution4.FarmersinZhangyeareadoptingmoderntechniquestoimprovethe______oftheircrops.A.yieldB.qualityC.productionD.efficiency5.Thebank’sloanprogramsaredesignedto______ruralinfrastructure,suchasirrigationsystems.A.enhanceB.maintainC.deteriorateD.neglect6.The______ofclimatechangeaffectstheplantingschedulesinthelocalagriculturalsector.A.variabilityB.stabilityC.consistencyD.predictability7.The______sectorcontributessignificantlytothelocaleconomyofLinzeCounty.A.industrialB.commercialC.agriculturalD.service8.Thebankoftencollaborateswithlocalagricultural______toprovidetechnicalsupport.A.researchersB.farmersC.businessesD.organizations9.The______offarmlandinLinzeCountyhasbeenincreasingduetourbanexpansion.A.reductionB.expansionC.contractionD.preservation10.Farmersareencouragedtouse______farmingmethodstoreduceenvironmentalimpact.A.traditionalB.sustainableC.intensiveD.commercial二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:AgriculturaldevelopmentinLinzeCounty,ZhangyeCity,hasfacednumerouschallengesinrecentyears.Theregion’saridclimateandlimitedwaterresourceshavemadeirrigationacriticalconcern.However,theChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank(CADB)hasbeeninstrumentalinsupportinglocalfarmersbyprovidinglow-interestloansformodernirrigationsystems.Thesesystemshavenotonlyimprovedcropyieldsbutalsohelpedinconservingwater.Additionally,thebankhasfundedprojectstopromotesustainableagriculturalpractices,suchasdrought-resistantcropvarietiesandorganicfarming.ThegovernmentofLinzeCountyhasalsoimplementedpoliciestoencouragetheadoptionofthesepractices.Despitetheseefforts,climatevariabilityremainsasignificantthreattoagriculturalproductivity.Expertssuggestthatfurtherinvestmentinresearchandtechnologyisneededtomitigatetheimpactsofclimatechangeonthelocalfarmingsector.1.WhatisthemainchallengetoagriculturaldevelopmentinLinzeCounty?A.High-interestloansfromthebank.B.Limitedwaterresourcesandaridclimate.C.Lackofgovernmentsupport.D.Rapidurbanexpansion.2.HowhastheCADBhelpedlocalfarmers?A.Byprovidinggrantsforurbandevelopment.B.Byfundingmodernirrigationsystems.C.Byofferingjobsinagriculturalresearch.D.Byorganizingfarmingworkshops.3.WhatsustainablepracticeshavebeenpromotedinLinzeCounty?A.Traditionalfarmingmethods.B.Drought-resistantcropsandorganicfarming.C.Large-scaleindustrialagriculture.D.Commercialcropcultivation.4.Whatremainsasignificantthreattoagriculturalproductivity?A.Governmentpolicies.B.Climatevariability.C.Farmereducation.D.Bankloans.5.Whatsuggestionismadetofurtherimproveagriculturaldevelopment?A.Increasingthenumberoffarmingjobs.B.Reducinggovernmentinvestment.C.Investinginresearchandtechnology.D.Encouragingcommercialfarming.三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Completethepassagebelowbychoosingthebestwordforeachblank.TheagriculturalsectorinLinzeCountyhasundergonesignificantchangesoverthepastdecade.______(6)theincreasingdemandforfoodandtheneedforsustainablepractices,thelocalgovernmenthas______(7)variousinitiativestomodernizefarming.Oneofthemostimpactfulprogramshasbeenthe______(8)oflow-interestloansbytheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank.Theseloanshaveenabledfarmerstoinvestinmodernmachineryandadvancedirrigationsystems.______(9),thegovernmenthasalso______(10)trainingprogramstoeducatefarmersaboutefficientfarmingtechniques.Asaresult,cropyieldshaveincreased,andwaterusagehasbeenoptimized.However,challengessuchasclimatechangeandsoildegradationstillremain.______(11),withcontinuedsupportfromthebankandthegovernment,theagriculturalsectorinLinzeCountyispoisedforfurthergrowth.Farmersarenowmoreequippedto______(12)thesechallengesandensurethelong-termsustainabilityoftheiroperations.6.A.DuetoB.DespiteC.BecauseofD.Inspiteof7.A.introducedB.introducedC.introducedD.introduced8.A.provisionB.allocationC.distributionD.allocation9.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Moreover10.A.organizedB.organizedC.organizedD.organized11.A.ThereforeB.NeverthelessC.MoreoverD.However12.A.overcomeB.addressC.manageD.confront四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.農(nóng)發(fā)行為當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目提供了資金支持。2.臨澤縣通過(guò)推廣節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)，提高了農(nóng)業(yè)用水效率。3.中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行與當(dāng)?shù)乜蒲袡C(jī)構(gòu)合作，研發(fā)抗干旱作物品種。4.隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加快，臨澤縣的耕地面積不斷減少。5.政府鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民采用綠色農(nóng)業(yè)方式，以保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境。五、寫(xiě)作（共1題，10分）directions:Writeashortessay(about150words)onthetopic:"TheRoleofFinancialInstitutionsinPromotingSustainableAgricultureinRuralAreas."答案及解析一、選詞填空1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.D9.B10.B解析:1."commercialization"(商業(yè)化)fitsthecontextofagriculturaldevelopment.2."implemented"(實(shí)施)isthecorrectform.3."scarcity"(稀缺性)matchesthechallengeofwaterresources.4."yield"(產(chǎn)量)iscentraltoagriculturalimprovement.5."enhance"(提升)alignswithinfrastructuresupport.6."variability"(變化性)referstoclimatechange.7."agricultural"(農(nóng)業(yè))isthedominantsectorinLinzeCounty.8."organizations"(機(jī)構(gòu))arepartnersinprovidingsupport.9."expansion"(擴(kuò)張)describesfarmlandchanges.10."sustainable"(可持續(xù))reflectseco-friendlyfarming.二、閱讀理解1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C解析:1.Thepassagehighlightswaterscarcityandaridclimateaskeychallenges.2.TheCADBfundsirrigationsystems,notgrantsorworkshops.3.Sustainablepracticesmentionedaredrought-resistantcropsandorganicfarming.4.Climatevariabilityisrepeatedlynotedasathreat.5.Investinginresearchandtechnologyissuggestedtoaddressfuturechallenges.三、完形填空6.A7.A8.A9.D10.A11.B12.A解析:6."Dueto"(由于)fitsthecontextofdemandandsustainability.7."introduced"(引入)isthecorrectpasttense.8."provision"(提供)alignswithloandistribution.9."Moreover"(此外)connectstothepreviouspositivestatement.10."organized"(組織)isthecorrectform.11."Nevertheless"(盡管如此)acknowledgesongoingchallenges.12."overcome"(克服)isappropriateforaddressingdifficulties.四、翻譯填空1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhasprovidedfinancialsupportforlocalagriculturalinfrastructureprojects.2.LinzeCountyhasimprovedagriculturalwateruseefficiencybypromotingwater-savingirrigationtechnology.3.TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhascollaboratedwithlocalresearchinstitutionstodevelopdrought-resistantcropvarieties.4.Withtheaccelerationofurbanization,thecultivatedlandareainLinzeCountyhasbeencontinuouslyreducing.5.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptgreenagriculturalmethodstoprotecttheecologicalenvironment.五、寫(xiě)作范文TheRoleofFinancialInstitutionsinPromotingSustainableAgricultureinRuralAreasFinancialinstitutionsplayapivotalroleinadvancingsustainableagriculture,especiallyinruralareaswhereresourcesareoftenlimited.OrganizationsliketheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankprovidee