2024-2025學(xué)年河南省鶴壁黎陽中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期第二次月考試英語試題一、閱讀理解(★)Part-timejobsareagreatwayforteenstomakesomemoney.Theycanalsohelptheteenslearnresponsibilityandgetvaluableworkexperience.What’smore,teenscanfindoutwhattheyreallyliketodointhefuturebyexperiencingdifferentjobs.Wouldyouliketolookforapart-timejobinyourfreetime?Herearesomepart-timejobssuitableforyou.

DogWalkerWantedWorkinghoursarefrom5:00p.m.to6:00p.m.everyday.Justtakedogsoutforexercise,feedthemandmakethemactive.$10anhour.ServerWantedFrom6:00p.m.to8:00p.m.,MondaytoFriday.Needtotaketheirorders,servetheirfoodandhelpthemasneeded.$130aweek.YardWorkerNeededSpend2hourseverySaturday.Ayardworkerneedstocutthegrass,plantflowersandeverythingnecessaryinayard.$30aday.PetSitterNeededNeedtocarefordifferentanimalfriendswhiletheirownersareaway.It’snecessarytofeedandcheerupthepetsinordertokeepthemhealthyandactive.$12anhour.Visitformoreinformation.1.Accordingtothepassage,havingapart-timejobcanhelpteens________.

A．spendmoneyquicklyB．keephealthyandactiveC．getajobasamanagerD．becomemoreresponsible2.HowmuchcanGinamakeworkinginarestaurant?

A．$10anhour.B．$12anhour.C．$13anhour.D．$15anhour.3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A．Awebsite.B．Adiary.C．Aguide.D．Astorybook.(★★)Ayoungexcellentpersonappliedfor(申請(qǐng))apositioninabigcompany.Hepassedthefirstinterview;thedirector(主管),whomadethelastdecision,heldthelastinterview.Thedirectorasked,“Wasityourfatherwhopaidyourschoolfees?”Theyouthanswered,“Myfatherpassedaway(去世)whenIwasoneyearold;itwasmymotherwhopaidmyschoolfees(費(fèi)用).”“Wheredoesyourmotherwork?”“Mymotherworksasaclothescleaner,”theyouthsaid.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothes?”“Never.Mymotheralwayswantedmetostudyandreadmorebooks.”Thedirectorfinallysaid,“Ihavearequest.Whenyougobacktoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”O(jiān)ngettinghome,theyouthhappilyrequested(請(qǐng)求)hismothertolethimcleanherhands.Whenhedidthat,histearsfell.Itwasthefirsttimehenoticedthathismother’shandsweresowrinkled(有皺紋的).Herealizedthatthebruisesinhismother’shandswerethepricethatshehadtopayforhisgraduation,academic(學(xué)業(yè)的)excellenceandhisfuture.Afterfinishingthecleaningofhismother’shands,theyouthquietlywashedalltheclothesforhismother.Thenextmorning,theyouthwenttothedirector’soffice.Thedirectornoticedthetearsintheyouth’seyesandasked,“Canyoutellmeyourfeelings?”Theyouthreplied,“NowIknowwhatappreciation(感激)is.Withoutmymother,Iwouldnotbesuccessfultoday.AndIhavecometoappreciatetheimportanceandvalueoffamilyrelationship.Ifonedoesn’tunderstandorexperiencethedifficultyittakestoearnthecomfortprovidedbytheirlovedones,theywillnevervalueit.Themostimportantthingistoexperiencethedifficultyandlearntovaluethehardworkbehindallthegivencomfort.”Thedirectornodded,“WhatIamlookingforisapersonwhocanappreciatethehelpofothersandknowsthesufferings(痛苦)ofotherstogetthingsdone.Youarehired(聘用).”4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheyouth’smother?

A．Shegotdivorced.B．Shedidtwojobs.C．Shelivedawayfromhim.D．Shelivedahardlife.5.Thedirector’squestionsfocusedon________.

A．careerexperiencesB．a(chǎn)cademicachievementsC．theyouth’sfamilyrelationshipD．thesourceoftheyouth’sschoolfees6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheyouth’sfeelingwhenhewashedhismother’shands?

A．Proud.B．Grateful.C．Excited.D．Nervous.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．AgreatpoormotherB．AnewhiredclerkC．AppreciationofhardworkD．Appreciationofcommonpeople(★★★)It’sahottimeforChineselanguagelearningacrosstheworld,notonlybecauseofChina’shigherstatus(地位)intheglobalcommunitybutalsobecauseoftheincreasingeconomicandculturalconnectionsbetweenChinaandothercountries.AsoneofthelatestcountriestowelcomeChineselanguagelecturers,theUnitedArabEmirates(UAE)planstoopenChineselanguagecoursesin200publicprimaryandsecondaryschools;experiencedChineseteachersareeagerlyneeded.OtherChinesecoursesopeningacrossworldshowtheincreasingdemandforChinese-speakingtalent.RussiaincludedMandarin(普通話)asanelectiveforeignlanguageinthecountry’scollegeentranceexam.FollowingEnglish,German,French,andSpanish,Mandarinhasbecomethefifthelectivetestitemfortheexam,accordingtoSergeyKravtsov,DeputyMinisterofRussia’sMinistryofEducationandScience.Spain,forexample,hasmorethan40,000peoplelearningChinese;lastyearsome8,000tooktheChineseProficiencyTest(HSK)exam,rankingfirstamongthememberstatesoftheEuropeanUnion,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.IntheUS,learningChinesehasbeenthrivingforanumberofyearsandisnowapopularchoiceforAmericanchildren,especiallythosewhoborninelite(精英)families.ThechildrenareexposedtothelanguageatanearlyageastheirparentsbelievemasteringChinesewillhelpthembuildsuccessfulinternationalcareers.8.WhatmakesChineselanguagelearningsohotnow?

A．Chinahasthehighestinternationalposition.B．ManycountriesdependonChinatodevelop.C．ManycountrieswanttoadoptChina’sculture.D．Chinahasmoreinternationalinfluenceglobally.9.WhatcanweknowaboutChineselearninginEurope?

A．ChineseisalwaysanelectiveforeignlanguageinRussia.B．Thereare200publicprimaryschoolsofferingChinesecoursesinRussia.C．AChineseteachercanearn$4,500amonthinSpain.D．OnefifthofstudentslearningChinesetooktheHSKinSpainlastyear.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thriving”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．Decliningallthetime.B．Developingveryfast.C．Stoppingsuddenly.D．Changingallthetime.11.Howmanyforeigncountriesarementionedinthepassage?

A．3B．4C．8D．9(★★★)Whenpeoplethinkaboutimprovingtheirphysicalfitness,theyoftenneglect(忽視)balance.Goodbalanceisanecessarypartofbeingphysicallyfitandkeytolivingalonglife,accordingtoresearch.It’simportantforeveryone,nomatteryourage.Olderadultsaremostaffectedbypoorbalance.Fallsaretheleadingcauseofinjuryanddeathforthose65andolder,withnearly30%inthisagegroupreportingatleastonefallin2018,accordingtotheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Butyoungeradultsfrequentlyfalldown,too.Forty-eightpercentofyoungadultsreportedfallingatleastonceduringone16-weekstudy.Thefallsmostcommonlyhappenedduringsportsactivities,withwomeninthestudyreportingmorefallsandfall-relatedinjuriesthanmen.Fallswithintheprevioustwoyearswerereportedby18%ofyoungadults(ages20to45)inanotherstudypublishedinthejournalBMCPublicHealth.Thatfigure(數(shù)據(jù))comparedwith21%ofmiddle-agedadults(46to65)reportingfallsand35%ofthoseover65.Whilefallsamongyoungadultswereoftenconnectedwithsports,fallsbythemiddle-agedgroupweretypicallyrelatedtohealthproblemsandphysicalchanges.Manyfactors(因素)canaffectyourbalanceoutsideofage,suchasvisionchanges,braininjuries,overweightandagenerallackofphysicalfitness.Evenifyouhavenoriskfactors,simplyneglectingtoworkregularlyonyourbalancewillresultinincreasedinstability(不穩(wěn)定性).“Ourbodyisconditionedtolosewhatwedon’tregularlyuseandpractice,andbalanceisnodifferent,”saidSusanBaxter.12.Whatroledoesagoodbalanceplayinourlives?

A．Ithelpsusliveahealthyandlonglife.B．Itenablesustobuildaperfectshape.C．Itprotectsusfromgettingseriouslysick.D．Ithasthepowertomakeuslookyoung.13.Howdoestheauthorshowtheresearchresults?

A．Byhavingadiscussion.B．Byfollowingthetimeorder.C．Byraisingquestions.D．Bygivingalistoffigures.14.Inwhichsituationareyoungadultslikelytofalldown?

A．Whenahealthproblemcomesup.B．Whenworkingregularly.C．Whenaphysicalchangeappears.D．Whenjoininginasport.15.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSusanBaxtersaid?

A．We’llloseourbalanceifwedon’tpractiseitoften.B．Ourbodyisusedtoworkinginitsownway.C．Weshouldmanageourbodyproperly.D．Wearenaturallybornwithbalance.(★★★)EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit--andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.16Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1.17Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease(早老性癡呆癥)，accordingtoarecentstudy.18Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.193.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.20Orgodancingwithyourfriends.

A．Focusonthefuture.B．Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.C．Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D．Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E．Butdon’tworryifyourscheduleisn’tfilledwithlifechangingevents.F．Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemomentsG．Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.二、完形填空(★★★)Twoyearsago,Itookabustovisitafriendlivingonafarm.Myfriend______topickmeupfromthebusstation.OnceIgotoffthe______,Ipulledmytwosuitcases(行李箱)andwalkedtothepickuparea.______,myfriendgotstuckintheheavytrafficandIhadto______foranhouratthepickuparea.Tomakethingsworse,itstartedraininghalfanhourlater.Lookingaround,Iwassadtofindthattherewasnoplacetotakeshelter(躲避)fromthe______.JustasIwasfeeling______,amandrivingacarstoppedinfrontofmeand______meanumbrella.Iaskedforhis______andsoIcouldmail(郵寄)itbackwhenI_______usingit.Tomysurprise,themansaid,“youdon’thaveto______it.Justpasstheumbrellaontosomeoneelsewhen______cararrives.”Whenmyfriendfinally______,Igavetheumbrellatoaladycarryingababywhojustarrivedatthepickuparea.______Ileft,Iaskedhertogiveittoanyoneelsein______oftheumbrella.WhenIarrivedatmyfriend’sfarm,Iwasverytired,buthappythatIwasabletopass______ontoothers.21.A．regrettedB．promisedC．forgotD．disagreed22.A．carB．trainC．busD．taxi23.A．DifferentlyB．FinallyC．UnluckilyD．Naturally24.A．waitB．countC．saveD．work25.A．fireB．rainC．snowD．danger26.A．helplessB．thirstyC．hungryD．sick27.A．passedB．showedC．soldD．found28.A．a(chǎn)geB．a(chǎn)ddressC．hobbyD．job29.A．a(chǎn)voidedB．startedC．mindedD．finished30.A．getB．keepC．borrowD．return31.A．hisB．herC．yourD．my32.A．showedupB．gaveupC．wokeupD．stayedup33.A．BeforeB．AfterC．BecauseD．Unless34.A．supportB．needC．searchD．place35.A．fitnessB．fairnessC．kindnessD．politeness三、語法填空(★★)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或所給單詞的正確形式。Afteraday’shardwork,ZhangTiangotbacktohissmallroom,feeling36(tiring).Hehadtopreparehislessonsforthefollowingday,37isatypicaldayforhim.38(come)toGuizhouProvincetoteachhasbeenquiteanexperienceforhim.He39(graduate)fromuniversityandappliedforavolunteerteacherinavillage.Heimaginedallsortsof40(excite)thingsaboutlivingandteachinginavillage.However,noteverythinglivedup41ZhangTian’shope.Livinginthevillagewasmore42(challenge)thanhehadthought.Heintroducedmoresubjectstotheschool,makingitfullof43(laugh)andmusic.Besidesteaching,ZhangTianalsobroughtchangestothevillage.The44(contribute)hemadetothevillagewasgreat,sohebecomeverypopularamongthevillagersandtheytreatedhim45oneofthem.Heplannedtostayforanotheryear.四、書信寫作(★★★)46.假定你是李華，近期學(xué)校有很多學(xué)生感冒發(fā)燒，請(qǐng)你以HowtoKeepHealthy為題發(fā)表自己的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.提示詞：haveaflu患流感、regularly定期地、eatmorefruitsandvegetables多吃水果和蔬菜、junkfood垃圾食品、stayup熬夜。HowtoKeepHealthy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(★★★)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Jimlovedadventureswhenhewasalittleboy.Hewasalsoastrong-mindedboywhodidn'tgiveupeasily.Onedaywhenhewasthirteenyearsold,heaskedsomefriendstoclimbamountainwithhim.Theboysagreedandtheyevendecidedtocampatthetopofthemountain.Thenaftertheygotready,theysetoff.Itwasabeautifuldayandtheboysstartedclimbingthemountainhappilyaftertheygottothefootofit.Themountainwasverytallanditwastiringfortheyoungboystoclimbit,buteveryonewaspassionateabouttheactivityandnoonecomplained.Whenitgotdark,theyfinallyreachedthetopandtheyallshoutedhappily.ThenJimstartedcounting.Tohisshock,therewasonemissing.“WhereisMike?”heasked.Alltheboy