四級閱讀模擬試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.ThemainideaofthepassageisthatA.theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicateB.emailismorepopularthantraditionalmailC.socialmediahasreplacedface-to-faceinteractionsD.technologyhasmadecommunicationmoreefficient答案：A2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoftheinternet?A.ItallowspeopletostayconnectedregardlessofdistanceB.ItprovidesaplatformforsocialinteractionC.ItenablesquickandeasyaccesstoinformationD.Itreducestheneedforface-to-facecommunication答案：D3.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningtoA.rareB.commonC.expensiveD.outdated答案：B4.ThepassagesuggeststhatoneofthechallengesofsocialmediaisA.itcanbeasourceofmisinformationB.itencouragespeopletosharepersonalinformationC.itisnotaccessibletoeveryoneD.itisnotasfastasemail答案：A5.Theauthor'stoneinthepassageisA.criticalB.neutralC.supportiveD.sarcastic答案：B6.ThepassageimpliesthattraditionalformsofcommunicationareA.becomingobsoleteB.moreeffectivethanmodernmethodsC.stillwidelyusedD.onlyusedbyoldergenerations答案：C7.Theword"pervasive"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningtoA.limitedB.widespreadC.expensiveD.difficult答案：B8.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthebenefitsofemailisA.itismorepersonalthansocialmediaB.itallowsforreal-timecommunicationC.itisfreetouseD.itismoresecurethantraditionalmail答案：B9.ThepassagesuggeststhatsocialmediacanbeatoolforA.educationB.businessC.socializingD.alloftheabove答案：D10.TheauthorimpliesthattheinternethaschangedthewaypeopleA.workB.communicateC.travelD.alloftheabove答案：B二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whataresomebenefitsoftheinternet?A.ItallowspeopletostayconnectedregardlessofdistanceB.ItprovidesaplatformforsocialinteractionC.ItenablesquickandeasyaccesstoinformationD.Itreducestheneedforface-to-facecommunication答案：A,B,C2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomechallengesofsocialmedia?A.ItcanbeasourceofmisinformationB.ItencouragespeopletosharepersonalinformationC.ItisnotaccessibletoeveryoneD.Itisnotasfastasemail答案：A,B3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttraditionalformsofcommunication?A.TheyarebecomingobsoleteB.TheyaremoreeffectivethanmodernmethodsC.TheyarestillwidelyusedD.Theyareonlyusedbyoldergenerations答案：C4.Whataresomebenefitsofemail?A.ItismorepersonalthansocialmediaB.Itallowsforreal-timecommunicationC.ItisfreetouseD.Itismoresecurethantraditionalmail答案：B,C5.Whatcansocialmediabeusedfor?A.EducationB.BusinessC.SocializingD.Alloftheabove答案：D6.Whathastheinternetchangedthewaypeopledo?A.WorkB.CommunicateC.TravelD.Alloftheabove答案：B7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicateB.EmailismorepopularthantraditionalmailC.Socialmediahasreplacedface-to-faceinteractionsD.Technologyhasmadecommunicationmoreefficient答案：A8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheword"ubiquitous"?A.ItmeansrareB.ItmeanscommonC.ItmeansexpensiveD.Itmeansoutdated答案：B9.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheword"pervasive"?A.ItmeanslimitedB.ItmeanswidespreadC.ItmeansexpensiveD.Itmeansdifficult答案：B10.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheauthor'stone?A.CriticalB.NeutralC.SupportiveD.Sarcastic答案：B三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theinternethasnotchangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.答案：False2.Emailislesspopularthantraditionalmail.答案：False3.Socialmediaisnotatoolforsocializing.答案：False4.Theinternetdoesnotprovideaplatformforsocialinteraction.答案：False5.Traditionalformsofcommunicationaremoreeffectivethanmodernmethods.答案：False6.Emailisnotfreetouse.答案：False7.Theword"ubiquitous"meansrare.答案：False8.Theword"pervasive"meanslimited.答案：False9.Theauthor'stoneinthepassageiscritical.答案：False10.Theinternethasnotchangedthewaypeoplework.答案：False四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Whataresomebenefitsoftheinternet?答案：Theinternetallowspeopletostayconnectedregardlessofdistance,providesaplatformforsocialinteraction,andenablesquickandeasyaccesstoinformation.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreefficientandhasopenedupnewopportunitiesforeducation,business,andsocializing.2.Whataresomechallengesofsocialmedia?答案：Somechallengesofsocialmediaincludethepotentialformisinformation,theencouragementtosharepersonalinformation,andtheissueofaccessibility.Itcanalsoleadtoissueslikecyberbullyingandreducedface-to-faceinteractions.3.Howhastheinternetchangedthewaypeoplecommunicate?答案：Theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicatebymakingiteasierandfastertostayconnectedwithothersregardlessofdistance.Ithasprovidednewplatformsforsocialinteractionandhasenabledreal-timecommunicationthroughtoolslikeemailandsocialmedia.4.Whataresomebenefitsofemail?答案：Somebenefitsofemailincludeitsabilitytoallowforreal-timecommunication,itscost-effectiveness,anditssecuritycomparedtotraditionalmail.Itisalsomorepersonalthansocialmediaandcanbeusedforbothpersonalandprofessionalpurposes.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Howhastheinternetchangedthewaypeoplework?答案：Theinternethaschangedthewaypeopleworkbyenablingremoteworkandcollaboration,providingaccesstoaglobaljobmarket,andfacilitatingtheuseofcloud-basedtoolsandservices.Ithasalsomadeiteasierforbusinessestoreachawideraudienceandhasopenedupnewopportunitiesforentrepreneurshipandfreelancing.2.Whataresomepotentialnegativeeffectsofsocialmedia?答案：Somepotentialnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaincludethespreadofmisinformation,theriskofprivacybreaches,andthepotentialforsocialisolation.Itcanalsoleadtoissueslikecyberbullying,reducedface-to-faceinteractions,andtheformationofechochamberswherepeopleareonlyexposedtoinformationthatconfirmstheirexistingbeliefs.3.Howhastheinternetchangedthewaypeopletravel?答案：Theinternethaschangedthewaypeopletravelbyprovidingaccesstoinformationaboutdestinations,makingiteasiertobookflights,accommodations,andactivities,andenablingreal-timecommunicationwi