考研英語(yǔ)翻譯考試試題單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewmeasuresto_____theeconomicgrowth.A.stimulateB.hinderC.eliminateD.neglect2.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive_____ofthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.A.outlineB.reviewC.surveyD.summary3.Thecompanyisplanningto_____itsoperationstoincludemoreinternationalmarkets.A.expandB.compressC.contractD.diminish4.Thenewpolicyaimsto_____equalopportunitiesforallcitizens.A.ensureB.questionC.denyD.challenge5.Theresearchteamisworkingondevelopingamore_____methodofdatacollection.A.efficientB.inefficientC.effectiveD.ineffective6.Theenvironmentalistsarecallingfor_____measurestoreducepollution.A.drasticB.minorC.trivialD.slight7.Thereporthighlightstheneedfor_____investmentineducation.A.increasedB.decreasedC.stableD.fluctuating8.Thecompany'sdecisiontolayoffstaffhascaused_____amongitsemployees.A.optimismB.anxietyC.indifferenceD.contentment9.Thenewtechnologyhas_____significantimprovementsinproductionefficiency.A.ledtoB.resultedfromC.contributedtoD.dependedon10.Thegovernmentiscommittedto_____socialwelfareprograms.A.expandingB.cuttingC.eliminatingD.postponing多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題4分，共40分）11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoishardworking?A.DiligentB.LazyC.IndustriousD.Slothful12.Thefollowingareallformsofrenewableenergyexcept:A.SolarpowerB.WindpowerC.CoalpowerD.Hydropower13.Theeconomiccrisishadanegativeimpacton:A.EmploymentratesB.ConsumerspendingC.BusinessprofitsD.Governmentrevenues14.Effectivecommunicationrequires:A.ActivelisteningB.ClearexpressioneyecontactC.Non-verbalcuesD.Avoiding15.Thebenefitsofregularexerciseinclude:A.ImprovedcardiovascularhealthD.Enhancedmentalwell-beingB.WeightlossC.Increasedstresslevels16.Thefollowingarecharacteristicsofagoodleader:A.IntegrityB.CharismaC.Decision-makingskillsD.Arrogance17.Whenplanningaproject,it'simportanttoconsider:A.BudgetconstraintsB.TimedeadlinesC.ResourceavailabilityPersonalpreferencesD.18.Thefollowingareallexamplesofliterarygenres:A.NovelB.PoemC.EssayD.Biography19.Thefactorsthatcanaffectacountry'sGDPinclude:A.ConsumerspendingB.GovernmentspendingNaturaldisastersC.ExportsandimportsD.20.Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstatedbecauseit:A.PromotespersonalgrowthB.EnhancesemployabilitysocietalprogressD.IncreasesleisuretimeC.Contributesto判斷題（每題2分，共20分）21.Thehumanbrainiscapableofprocessingavastamountofinformationsimultaneously.()22.Globalwarmingisprimarilycausedbynaturalphenomena.()23.Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.()24.Democracyensuresthatallcitizenshaveanequalsayingovernmentdecisions.()25.Artificialintelligenceiscapableofreplacinghumancreativityinallfields.()26.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.()27.TheIndustrialRevolutionmarkedasignificantshiftfromagriculturaltoindustrialeconomies.()28.TheEarth'satmosphereconsistsmainlyofoxygenandnitrogen.()29.Allanimalsrequireoxygentobreathe.()30.Thehumanskeletonismadeupof206bones.()填空題（每題2分，共20分）31.Theprocessofturningrawmaterialsintofinishedproductsisknownas_____.32._____isthestudyofhumansocietiesandcultures.33.The_____systemisresponsiblefortransportingoxygenandnutrientsthroughoutthebody.34._____referstotheabilitytounderstandanduselanguage.35.The_____isthepoliticalsysteminwhichpowerisvestedinthepeopleandexercisedbytheirelectedrepresentatives.36._____isaconditioncharacterizedbyexcessiveworryandanxiety.37.The_____isalargebodyofsaltwaterthatcoversmostoftheEarth'ssurface.38._____istheprocessbywhichlivingorganismsgrowandreproduce,leadingtoanincreaseintheirnumbers.39._____isabranchofsciencethatdealswiththestudyofmatterandenergyandtheirinteractions.40._____isatypeofnon-verbalcommunicationthatinvolvestheuseoffacialexpressions,gestures,andbodyposture.答案：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題：1.A2.C3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B9.A10.A多項(xiàng)選擇題：11.AC12.C13.ABCD14.ABC15.ABD16.ABC17.ABC18.