2025年英語四六級考試寫作素材積累專項試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分詞匯選擇閱讀下面的句子，從每句后面所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳詞語，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Despiteallthechallenges,theyoungentrepreneurshowedremarkable______inpursuingherdreams.A.resourcefulnessB.persistenceC.flexibilityD.creativity2.Theadvancementoftechnologyhas______ourlivesincountlessways,makingtasksthatwereonceimpossiblenowpossible.A.revolutionizedB.complicatedC.simplifiedD.standardized3.Itiswidelybelievedthatregularphysicalexercisecanhavea______effectonbothmentalandphysicalhealth.A.detrimentalB.negligibleC.beneficialD.superficial4.Thereporthighlightstheurgentneedforglobalcooperationtoaddresstheissueofclimatechange,whichposesa______threattohumanity.A.minimalB.potentialC.gradualD.insignificant5.Learninganewlanguagerequiresdedicationand______,asmasterycomesonlywithconsistenteffortovertime.A.indifferenceB.spontaneityC.perseveranceD.negligence6.Themuseumexhibitofferedafascinatinginsightintothe______customsanddailylifeofancientcivilizations.A.obscureB.complexC.primitiveD.sophisticated7.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,theabilitytoadaptto______situationsiscrucialforprofessionalsuccess.A.predictableB.stableC.unfamiliarD.controlled8.Herexplanationwasso______thateventhemostcomplexconceptsbecameeasytounderstand.A.ambiguousB.convolutedC.lucidD.obscure9.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependedontheteam'sabilitytoworktogether______andachievecommongoals.A.autonomouslyB.harmoniouslyC.reluctantlyD.independently10.Theoldlibrary,______foroveracentury,remainsacornerstoneofknowledgeinthecommunity.A.abandonedB.constructingC.establishedD.discovered第二部分句型改寫下面的句子均包含畫線部分，請根據(jù)所給要求，改寫句子，使其意思保持不變，并將改寫后的句子寫在答題紙上。11.Originalsentence:Thecommitteefinallyreachedadecisionafterweeksofcarefuldiscussion.Rewriteusinganappropriateadverbialphrase:______12.Originalsentence:Itisimportantforstudentstodevelopcriticalthinkingskills.Rewriteasanabsolutephrase:______13.Originalsentence:Althoughhefacedmanyobstacles,shenevergaveuponherambition.Rewriteusingaparticipialphrase:______14.Originalsentence:Weareconcernedabouttheincreasingpollutioninourcity.Rewriteusingthestructure"It+be+adj.+that...":______15.Originalsentence:Thebook,whichwaswrittenbyafamousauthor,becameabestseller.Rewriteusingarelativeclausestartingwith"where":______第三部分素材應用填空閱讀下面的段落，其中包含若干空白處，請根據(jù)上下文，從后面提供的詞語或短語中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項，填入空白處，使段落意思完整、連貫。每個選項可以只填一次。Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedintensediscussionsaroundtheworld.SomepeopleviewAIasa______(16)thatcanrevolutionizeindustries,improveefficiency,andenhanceourqualityoflife.Forinstance,AI-poweredrobotscanperform______(17)tasksinfactories,whilesmartalgorithmscanprovidehighlypersonalizedrecommendationsinvariousfields.However,othersexpresssignificant______(18)aboutthepotentialnegativeimpactsofAI.Concernsincludejobdisplacementasmachinestakeoverhumanjobs,ethicalissuesrelatedtodataprivacyanddecision-makingautonomy,andthepossibilityofAIbeingusedformaliciouspurposes.Therefore,itiscrucialthatweapproachAIdevelopmentwithcautionandestablishrobustregulationstoensurethatitsbenefitsaremaximizedwhileitsrisksare______(19).OnlythroughresponsibleinnovationandglobalcooperationcanweharnessthepowerofAIforthegreatergoodofhumanity.Furthermore,publiceducationaboutAIisessentialto______(20)people'sunderstandingandreduceunnecessaryfears.Bydoingso,wecannavigatethecomplexitiesoftheAIeramoreeffectively.Options:16.A.potentialbenefitB.severedangerC.necessaryconditionD.fundamentalchallenge17.A.repetitiveB.creativeC.intellectualD.complex18.A.optimismB.indifferenceC.reservationD.enthusiasm19.A.ignoredB.mitigatedC.exaggeratedD.acknowledged20.A.expandB.limitC.distortD.clarify第四部分語篇銜接下面的段落中有四處空白處，請從方括號中的選項中，選擇最恰當?shù)倪B接詞或短語，填入相應空白處，使段落邏輯清晰、銜接自然。Theinternethasfundamentallychangedhowweaccessandshareinformation.[21]______,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandthespreadofmisinformation.Whiletheeaseofcommunicationisundeniable,[22]______thedigitaldivideremainsasignificantissue,limitingaccesstothesebenefitsformanypeople.[23]______,effortsarebeingmadetobridgethisgapthroughinitiativeslikeprovidinginternetaccessinruralareas.Moreover,theconstantconnectivitycanbeoverwhelming,[24]______theneedfordigitaldetoxandmindfultechnologyuse.Overall,theimpactoftheinternetisprofoundandmultifaceted,requiringabalancedapproachtomaximizeitsbenefitswhileaddressingitschallenges.Options:21.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Consequently22.A.DespiteB.NeverthelessC.IncontrastD.Similarly23.A.AdditionallyB.NeverthelessC.ConverselyD.Furthermore24.A.highlightingB.indicatingC.implyingD.suggesting試卷答案第一部分詞匯選擇1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B10.C解析1.BPersistence(毅力)fitsthecontextthatdespitechallenges,theentrepreneurshowedremarkabledetermination.Resourcefulness(資源fulness)impliescleveruseofavailableresources;flexibility(靈活性)meansadaptability;creativity(創(chuàng)造力)involvesproducingnovelideas.2.ARevolutionized(使...革命化)alignswiththeideathattechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantpositivechanges.Complicated(使...復雜)isnegative;simplified(使...簡化)contradictsthecontext;standardized(使...標準化)impliesuniformity,whichisn'tthemainpointhere.3.CBeneficial(有益的)effectmeanspositiveimpact.Detrimental(有害的)effectisnegative;negligible(可以忽略不計的)effectmeansinsignificant;superficial(表面的)effectmeansshallow.4.BPotential(潛在的)threatsuggestsapossiblefuturedanger,whichfitsthecontextofclimatechange.Minimal(最小的)threatisnegligible;gradual(逐漸的)threatimpliesslowdevelopment;insignificant(無關緊要的)threatisnegligible.5.CPerseverance(堅持不懈)requiresdedicationandcontinuouseffort,matchingthecontext.Indifference(漠不關心)isnegative;spontaneity(自發(fā)性)impliessuddenaction;negligence(疏忽)isnegative.6.BComplex(復雜的)customsandlifesuggestsintricatetraditionsandroutinesofancientcivilizations.Obscure(晦澀的)customsareunknown;primitive(原始的)customsaresimple/ancientbutnotnecessarilycomplex;sophisticated(復雜的)usuallyreferstomodernthings.7.CUnfamiliar(不熟悉的)situationsrequireadaptation,fittingthecontextinafast-pacedworld.Predictable(可預測的)situationsareeasy;stable(穩(wěn)定的)situationsrequirelittleadaptation;controlled(受控制的)situationsaremanaged.8.CLucid(清晰的)explanationmeanseasytounderstand.Ambiguous(模棱兩可的)explanationisunclear;convoluted(復雜的)explanationisoverlycomplicated;obscure(晦澀的)explanationisdifficulttounderstand.9.BHarmoniously(和諧地)workingtogetherimpliescooperation.Autonomously(獨立地)workingtogethersuggestslackofcoordination;reluctantly(不情愿地)workingtogetherisnegative;independently(獨立地)workingtogethercanbeuncoordinated.10.CEstablished(建立)foroveracenturyfitsthedescriptionoftheoldlibraryremainingimportant.Abandoned(被遺棄)contradictsthe"cornerstoneofknowledge";constructing(正在建造)doesn'tfittheduration;discovered(被發(fā)現(xiàn))ispassiveanddoesn'texplainitsimportance.第二部分句型改寫11.Afterweeksofcarefuldiscussion,thecommitteefinallyreachedadecision.12.Criticalthinkingskillsbeingimportantforstudents,thecommitteenotedthis.13.She,nevergivinguponherambitiondespitefacingmanyobstacles,remaineddetermined.14.Itisimportantthatweareconcernedabouttheincreasingpollutioninourcity.15.Thebook,whereafamousauthorwroteit,becameabestseller.解析11.Theadverbialphrase"Afterweeksofcarefuldiscussion"modifiestheverb"reachedadecision"byindicatingthetimewhenthedecisionwasmade.Itreplacesthesubordinateclause"afterweeksofcarefuldiscussion".12.Theabsolutephrase"Criticalthinkingskillsbeingimportantforstudents"consistsofanounphrase("Criticalthinkingskills")followedbyaparticiple("beingimportant")andmodifiestheentiremainclause,addinginformationabouttheskills.13.Theparticiplephrase"nevergivinguponherambitiondespitefacingmanyobstacles"modifiesthesubject"she".Itdescribesherstateoractionconcurrentlywiththemainclause,replacingthesubordinateclause"Althoughshefacedmanyobstacles,shenevergaveuponherambition".14.Thestructure"It+be+adj.+that..."isusedtoemphasizetheimportanceofsomething.Here,"Itisimportantthatweareconcerned..."emphasizestheimportanceoftheconcern.15.Therelativeclause"whereafamousauthorwroteit"modifiesthenoun"Thebook".Itstartswiththerelativeadverb"where",referringtotheplace(thebook)wheretheaction(afamousauthorwroteit)tookplace.第三部分素材應用填空16.A17.A18.C19.B20.D解析16."Potentialbenefit"(潛在利益)logicallyintroducesthepositiveviewofAImentionedinthenextsentence,contrastingwithlaterconcerns.17."Repetitive"(重復的)tasksaresuitableforautomationbyrobotsinfactories,fittingthecontextofefficiencymentionedintheprevioussentence.18."Reservation"(保留意見)